Tribal Heritage and Tribal Indology
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M.A in Tribal Heritage and Tribal Indology KALINGA INSTITUTE OF SOCIAL SCIENCES Deemed to be University under section 3 of UGC act 1956 Department/Course Tribal Heritage and Tribal Indology (THTI) Course Details 1 M.A in Tribal Heritage and Tribal Indology Department of Tribal Heritage and Tribal Indology (THTI) Introduction: Heritage is a fundamental source of individual and group identity, vitality, and solidarity. Heritage is a universal process by which humans maintain connections with our pasts, assert our similarities with and differences from one another, and tell our children and other young people what we think is important and deserves to be part of the future. Traditional languages were disappearing, and ancestral forms of conflict resolution within communities were disintegrating. Also, during this time, the federal government became aware of the difficulty tribal communities were having in retaining cohesion. Tribal governments as well as the federal government began investigating ways to halt degradation of traditional cultures. India has been a subject of intense interest to a wide variety of peoples from all corners of the ancient and the modern world throughout the millennia. There are many reasons for this intense and sustained interest, not least among them being the considerable prowess of the ancient Indic in matters of scholarship, relating to the exact sciences. The Indian university system of the ancient era was world renowned and attracted student from a wide variety of countries. Tribal Indology is to the academic study of the history, languages, and cultures of the tribal in Indian subcontinent. Strictly speaking it encompasses the study of the languages, scripts of all of Asia that was influenced by Indic culture. The number of tribal museums in India increases every year. Currently, there are over one hundred numbers of tribal museums and cultural centers in India. Since, traditional forms of tribal heritage transmitters are decreasing under the pressures of industrialization, poverty, and the more dominant Hindu society, the presence of these museums is critical to the perpetuation of heritage in many tribal communities in India and particularly in Odisha. Everything which the ancestors bequeath may be called heritage: landscapes, structures, objects, traditions. Humans have understood the concept of heritage ever since they developed artefacts and language of tribal communities while Tribal Indology is to the academic study of the history, languages, and cultures of the tribes in Indian. Objectives: The course “Tribal heritage and tribal indology will provide enough knowledge regarding various tribal cultures. It enables students to understand and explore the theoretical and practical dimensions of cultural heritage of tribals. The broader objectives of the discipline will be: 2 M.A in Tribal Heritage and Tribal Indology Tribal Heritage is a universal process by which tribal maintain connections with pasts and assert their similarities with and differences from one another, and tell their children and other young people what they think is important and deserves to be part of the future. Traditional tribal languages were disappearing, and ancestral forms of conflict resolution within communities were disintegrating while to preserve and promote the tribal heritage and culture. The course is always carried out to be of benefit to the people who undertake the study and there is little or no benefit to the subject of the study who may end up sacrificing his life for the ’cause’. To study the relation of tribal culture with modern and ancient culture. To provide awareness campaign programmes regarding environment. Outcomes Tribal people also discriminate between things which are worth inheriting and passing on and other things which they will prefer to forget. They may decide to preserve only structures considered grand or beautiful, or traditions and legends which are inspiring or useful. A constant process of selection is under way, both conscious and unconscious, as each generation will decides which elements of its inheritance to keep and which to throw away. To prepare a group of humanistic development professionals to bring the learning of legal provisions and there practices to field. Eligibility & Seats The candidates seeking admission into M.A. in Tribal Heritage and Tribal Indology course must have a Bachelor’s degree from any University. Number of seats for admission into M.A. in Tribal Heritage and Tribal Indology is 16. Attendance: In view of the special nature of the course it is desirable that the Candidates shall be permitted to appear for the University examination at the end of the each semester only if he/she puts in at least 75 per cent attendance to achieve the benefits of the course. 3 M.A in Tribal Heritage and Tribal Indology SYSTEM OF EVALUATION AND AWARD OF DEGREE 1. A seven point grading system on a base of 10 shall be followed for grading of the students of Masters of Arts in Tribal Development and Sustainability course operated and governed under semester system. Categorization of these grades and their correlation shall be as below : Qualification Grade Score on 100 Point Outstanding “O” 90 to 100 10 Excellent “E” 80 to 89 9 Very Good “A” 70 to 79 8 Good “B” 60 to 69 7 Fair “C” 50 to 59 6 Below average “D” 40 to 49 5 Fail “F” Below 40 2 2. Credit Point = CREDIT X POINT for each course item. 3. CREDIT INDEX (CI) = ∑ CREDIT POINT of all course items in a semester. 4. Semester Grade Point Average SGPA = CI / ∑ CREDITS (for a semester) 5. Cumulative Grade Point Average CGPA = [ ∑ CI of all previous semesters up to current semester ] / [ ∑ Credits of all previous semesters up to current semester ] 4 M.A in Tribal Heritage and Tribal Indology Course Structure First Semester Paper Total Course Title Marks L T P Code Credit Environmental Science & Nature THTI - 601 worship of the Tribals 100 3 1 0 4 Preservation of the Natural Resources in the Vedic and Tribal THTI-603 Culture 100 3 1 0 4 Life style of the Tribals and THTI-605 Upanisadic thoughts 100 3 1 0 4 Medicinal Botany in the Atharva Veda and medicinal system of the THTI-607 Tribals 100 3 1 0 4 Art of the Tribals and the Samaveda THTI-609 100 3 1 0 4 IT – 611 Information Technology 50 0 0 2 2 Total 22 Second Semester Paper Course Title Marks L T P Total Code Credit THTI-602 Indian Geography in the Epic 100 3 1 0 4 Literature and Tribal Forests THTI -604 Vrkshayurveda in Agnipuran and 100 3 1 0 4 Tribals Herbal Garden THTI-606 Ratna Vijnana in Garuda Purana 100 3 1 0 4 and mines and minerals in tribal areas 5 M.A in Tribal Heritage and Tribal Indology THTI -608 Elements of Tourism in Skanda 100 3 1 0 4 Purana and Tribal areas as Tourist Spots THTI -610 Cosmology in the Bhagabata 100 3 1 0 4 Purana & Vishnu Purana and Religion of Tribals OB - 612 Organisational Behaviour 50 1 1 0 2 Total 22 Third Semester Paper Course Title Marks L T P Total Code Credit THTI - Significance of Tribal Language 100 3 1 0 4 701 THTI -703 Vedic Grammar and Sanskrit 100 3 1 0 4 Language THTI-705 Research Methodology 100 3 1 0 4 Elective Paper THTI-707 Similarities between Vedic 100 3 1 0 4 Language and Tribal Language THTI -709 Ecological Thought of the Tribals 100 3 1 0 4 and Tribal Indology TRM -709 Tribal Health and Education 100 3 1 0 4 Management TRM-610 Environmental Resource 100 3 1 0 4 Management of Tribals Total Fourth Semester Paper Course Title Marks L T P Total Code Credit THTI -702 Traditional Treatment System of 100 3 1 0 4 Tribals and Ancient Indian system of medicine 6 M.A in Tribal Heritage and Tribal Indology THTI -704 An Introduction to the 100 3 1 0 4 Atharvaveda THTI -706 Dissertation 100 0 0 4 4 Elective Paper THTI -708 Influence of Atharva veda on 100 3 1 0 4 the Life Style of the Tribals THTI -710 Concept of Peace and Bliss in 100 3 1 0 4 Bhagavat Gita and Philosophy of the Tribals TLS-608 Tribal Welfare and 100 3 1 0 4 Development TLS -706 Sustainable Tribal Development 100 3 1 0 4 and Ethics FIRST SEMESTER THTI – 601 (Credit-4) Environmental Science & Nature worship of the Tribals Unit-I Environmental science: meaning of the terms; natural world and tribal life; nature worship and ancient history of civilizations in India Durkheim’s proposition on cultural practice-Totem Environment and civilizing process; advancement of tribal society Unit-II Environment-Western and Vedic interpretation; Importance of natural resource: renewable and non-renewable; Land, Water, Air; their values in Rigveda and implications in tribal lifestyle Forest-medicinal values and tribal life Unit-III Nature and Tribal festivals and social function 7 M.A in Tribal Heritage and Tribal Indology Tribal housing, food and lifestyle; Lifestyle of Vedic people reference to Rigveda Unit-IV Flora and fauna Prithvi Sukta of Rigveda and nature worship of tribal Pressures on global environment; Forestation & Deforestation; environmental changes; threat to health and life for the tribal Unit-V Sustainability and sustainable development: Ethical perspective-Anthropocentrism; Biocentrism and Egocentrism Environmentalism; Protection of forest and environment in Rigveda, Glorification of natural phenomena. References 1) Allaby, Michael. Basics of Environmental Science (2). London, US: Routledge, 2002. 2) Basumatary, Songram. Studies in the History of Religious and Political Pluralism : Ethnicity and Tribal Theology : Problems and Prospects for Peaceful Co-existence in Northeast India. Oxford, GB: Peter Lang AG, Internationaler Verlag der Wissenschaften, 2014. ProQuest ebrary. Web. 5 February 2017. 3) Basumatary, Songram.