DOCSLIB.ORG

Vermiculariopsiella Acaciae Fungal Planet Description Sheets 345

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Vermiculariopsiella Acaciae Fungal Planet Description Sheets 345 344 Persoonia – Volume 36, 2016 Vermiculariopsiella acaciae Fungal Planet description sheets 345 Fungal Planet 411 – 4 July 2016 Vermiculariopsiella acaciae Crous, M.J. Wingf., sp. nov. Etymology. Name refers to Acacia, the plant genus from which this fungus Notes — Based on ITS DNA sequence data Vermiculariop­ was collected. siella acaciae is 97 % (539/557) similar to V. dichapetali (CPC Classification — Chaetosphaeriaceae, Chaetosphaeriales, 22463; GenBank KJ869129.1; from leaves of Dichapetalum rho­ Sordariomycetes. desicum, Botswana) and 89 % (489/548) similar to V. eucalypti described elsewhere in the present study. Morphologically, the Sporodochia on SNA and OA erumpent, crystalline, to 450 µm latter two species can be distinguished from V. dichapetali in diam, with brown, erect setae distributed throughout conidio- having much larger conidiogenous cells (20–40 × 2.5–3 μm), se- ma, thick-walled, roughened, flexuous, 180–250 × 4–5 µm, tae (100–300 × 6–10 μm, 6–12-septate), and lacking dimorphic 5–7-septate, tapering to an obtuse apex. Conidiophores aggre- conidia (Crous et al. 2014a). The closest hits using a megablast gated in stroma, subcylindrical, 1–2-septate, branched or not, search of the LSU DNA sequence data are 99 % (816/819) simi- 25–40 × 3–4 µm. Conidiogenous cells terminal, subcylindrical, lar to Vermiculariopsiella dichapetali (GenBank KJ869186.1; pale brown to hyaline, smooth to verruculose, at times curved incertae sedis, Microascales), 96 % (820/857) to Dictyochaeta at the apex, 15–27 × 2.5–3 µm, apex 1.5 µm diam, collarette cylindrospora (GenBank EF063575.1; Chaetosphaeriaceae, flaring, 1–2 µm long. Conidia dimorphic. On OA solitary, hyaline, Chaetosphaeriales), 94 % (793/841) to Dactylaria parvispora guttulate, aseptate, straight to slightly curved, inequilateral with (GenBank EU107296.1; Orbiliaceae, Orbiliales) and 94 % (808/ inner plane straight, outer plane convex, apex subobtusely 858) to Cryptadelphia groenendalensis (GenBank EU528007.1; rounded, base truncate with excentric hilum, 0.5–1 µm diam, incertae sedis). (14–)18–22(–25) × 3(–3.5) µm. On SNA forming ellipsoid, straight, hyaline, smooth, guttulate conidia, apex subobtusely rounded, base truncate, 4–7 × 2–2.5 µm. Culture characteristics — Colonies reaching up to 40 mm diam after 2 wk at 25 °C, with spreading, flat surface; margins smooth, lobate, and sparse aerial mycelium. On MEA surface pale luteous, reverse luteous. On OA surface dirty white to pale luteous. On PDA surface and reverse dirty white. Typus. FRANCE, La Réunion, S21°5'45.7" E55°33'3.6", on leaves of Acacia heterophylla (Fabaceae), 7 Mar. 2015, P.W. Crous & M.J. Wingfield (holotype CBS H-22599, culture ex-type CPC 26291 = CBS 141289; ITS sequence GenBank KX228263.1, LSU sequence GenBank KX228314.1, MycoBank MB817023). Colour illustrations. Leaf spots on Acacia heterophylla; sporodochia sporulating on OA, conidiophores, setae and dimorphic conidia. Scale bars = 10 µm. Pedro W. Crous, CBS-KNAW Fungal Biodiversity Centre, P.O. Box 85167, 3508 AD Utrecht, The Netherlands; e-mail: [email protected] Michael J. Wingfield, Forestry and Agricultural Biotechnology Institute (FABI), University of Pretoria, Pretoria 0002, South Africa; e-mail: [email protected] Johannes J. Le Roux & David M. Richardson, Centre for Invasion Biology, Department of Botany & Zoology, Stellenbosch University, Matieland 7602, South Africa; e-mail: [email protected] & [email protected] Dominique Strasberg, Université de La Réunion, UMR PVBMT, Peuplements Végétaux et Bioagresseurs en Milieu Tropical, 15 avenue René Cassin, CS 93002, 97 744 Saint-Denis Messag. Cedex 9, La Réunion, France; e-mail: [email protected] © 2016 Naturalis Biodiversity Center & Centraalbureau voor Schimmelcultures.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Unusual New Chaetosphaeria Species from New
    AtkinsonNew Zealand et al.—New Journal ofspecies Botany, of Chaetosphaeria2007, Vol. 45: 685–706 from New Zealand 685 0028–825X/07/4504–0685 © The Royal Society of New Zealand 2007 Unusual new Chaetosphaeria species from New Zealand: intrafamilial diversity and elucidations of the Chaetosphaeriaceae – Lasiosphaeriaceae relationship (Sordariomycetes, Ascomycotina) TONI J. ATKINSON they lack a peridial tomentum, and have asci with Department of Botany light-refractive, non-amyloid apical rings, without a University of Otago sub-apical globule. Despite the major differences in PO Box 56 spore shape and ascomal wall structure, analyses of Dunedin 9054, New Zealand the LSU and ITS regions of ribosomal DNA suggest [email protected] that genetically all three fall within Chaetosphaeria, near to C. raciborskii, and in a sister clade to the ANDREW N. MILLER type species C. innumera. The placement of these Illinois Natural History Survey species considerably expands current morphologi- Section for Biodiversity cal conceptions of Chaetosphaeria, particularly in Champaign, Illinois, USA terms of ascomal wall appearance and structure, and SABINE M. HUHNDORF confirms the existence of a scolecosporous group Department of Botany within the genus. In the search for morphological The Field Museum characters which mimic genetic relationships, this Chicago, USA study further elucidates the relationship between the Chaetosphaeriaceae and the Lasiosphaeriaceae. DAVID A. ORLOVICH Department of Botany Keywords Chaetosphaeria; Chaetosphaeriaceae; University of Otago Lasiosphaeriaceae; Sordariales; LSU; ITS; systemat- PO Box 56 ics; New Zealand Dunedin 9054, New Zealand Abstract Chaetosphaeria albida, C. bombycina, INTRODUCTION and C. metallicans are described and compared with Consecutive autumn collecting trips to the Oparara other Chaetosphaeria taxa using morphological and Basin, near Karamea, on the South Island’s west molecular methods.
    [Show full text]
  • Fungal Planet Description Sheets: 400–468
    Persoonia 36, 2016: 316– 458 www.ingentaconnect.com/content/nhn/pimj RESEARCH ARTICLE http://dx.doi.org/10.3767/003158516X692185 Fungal Planet description sheets: 400–468 P.W. Crous1,2, M.J. Wingfield3, D.M. Richardson4, J.J. Le Roux4, D. Strasberg5, J. Edwards6, F. Roets7, V. Hubka8, P.W.J. Taylor9, M. Heykoop10, M.P. Martín11, G. Moreno10, D.A. Sutton12, N.P. Wiederhold12, C.W. Barnes13, J.R. Carlavilla10, J. Gené14, A. Giraldo1,2, V. Guarnaccia1, J. Guarro14, M. Hernández-Restrepo1,2, M. Kolařík15, J.L. Manjón10, I.G. Pascoe6, E.S. Popov16, M. Sandoval-Denis14, J.H.C. Woudenberg1, K. Acharya17, A.V. Alexandrova18, P. Alvarado19, R.N. Barbosa20, I.G. Baseia21, R.A. Blanchette22, T. Boekhout3, T.I. Burgess23, J.F. Cano-Lira14, A. Čmoková8, R.A. Dimitrov24, M.Yu. Dyakov18, M. Dueñas11, A.K. Dutta17, F. Esteve- Raventós10, A.G. Fedosova16, J. Fournier25, P. Gamboa26, D.E. Gouliamova27, T. Grebenc28, M. Groenewald1, B. Hanse29, G.E.St.J. Hardy23, B.W. Held22, Ž. Jurjević30, T. Kaewgrajang31, K.P.D. Latha32, L. Lombard1, J.J. Luangsa-ard33, P. Lysková34, N. Mallátová35, P. Manimohan32, A.N. Miller36, M. Mirabolfathy37, O.V. Morozova16, M. Obodai38, N.T. Oliveira20, M.E. Ordóñez39, E.C. Otto22, S. Paloi17, S.W. Peterson40, C. Phosri41, J. Roux3, W.A. Salazar 39, A. Sánchez10, G.A. Sarria42, H.-D. Shin43, B.D.B. Silva21, G.A. Silva20, M.Th. Smith1, C.M. Souza-Motta44, A.M. Stchigel14, M.M. Stoilova-Disheva27, M.A. Sulzbacher 45, M.T. Telleria11, C. Toapanta46, J.M. Traba47, N.
    [Show full text]
  • Molecular Systematics of the Sordariales: the Order and the Family Lasiosphaeriaceae Redefined
    Mycologia, 96(2), 2004, pp. 368±387. q 2004 by The Mycological Society of America, Lawrence, KS 66044-8897 Molecular systematics of the Sordariales: the order and the family Lasiosphaeriaceae rede®ned Sabine M. Huhndorf1 other families outside the Sordariales and 22 addi- Botany Department, The Field Museum, 1400 S. Lake tional genera with differing morphologies subse- Shore Drive, Chicago, Illinois 60605-2496 quently are transferred out of the order. Two new Andrew N. Miller orders, Coniochaetales and Chaetosphaeriales, are recognized for the families Coniochaetaceae and Botany Department, The Field Museum, 1400 S. Lake Shore Drive, Chicago, Illinois 60605-2496 Chaetosphaeriaceae respectively. The Boliniaceae is University of Illinois at Chicago, Department of accepted in the Boliniales, and the Nitschkiaceae is Biological Sciences, Chicago, Illinois 60607-7060 accepted in the Coronophorales. Annulatascaceae and Cephalothecaceae are placed in Sordariomyce- Fernando A. FernaÂndez tidae inc. sed., and Batistiaceae is placed in the Euas- Botany Department, The Field Museum, 1400 S. Lake Shore Drive, Chicago, Illinois 60605-2496 comycetes inc. sed. Key words: Annulatascaceae, Batistiaceae, Bolini- aceae, Catabotrydaceae, Cephalothecaceae, Ceratos- Abstract: The Sordariales is a taxonomically diverse tomataceae, Chaetomiaceae, Coniochaetaceae, Hel- group that has contained from seven to 14 families minthosphaeriaceae, LSU nrDNA, Nitschkiaceae, in recent years. The largest family is the Lasiosphaer- Sordariaceae iaceae, which has contained between 33 and 53 gen- era, depending on the chosen classi®cation. To de- termine the af®nities and taxonomic placement of INTRODUCTION the Lasiosphaeriaceae and other families in the Sor- The Sordariales is one of the most taxonomically di- dariales, taxa representing every family in the Sor- verse groups within the Class Sordariomycetes (Phy- dariales and most of the genera in the Lasiosphaeri- lum Ascomycota, Subphylum Pezizomycotina, ®de aceae were targeted for phylogenetic analysis using Eriksson et al 2001).
    [Show full text]
  • Monilochaetes and Allied Genera of the Glomerellales, and a Reconsideration of Families in the Microascales
    available online at www.studiesinmycology.org StudieS in Mycology 68: 163–191. 2011. doi:10.3114/sim.2011.68.07 Monilochaetes and allied genera of the Glomerellales, and a reconsideration of families in the Microascales M. Réblová1*, W. Gams2 and K.A. Seifert3 1Department of Taxonomy, Institute of Botany of the Academy of Sciences, CZ – 252 43 Průhonice, Czech Republic; 2Molenweg 15, 3743CK Baarn, The Netherlands; 3Biodiversity (Mycology and Botany), Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, K1A 0C6, Canada *Correspondence: Martina Réblová, [email protected] Abstract: We examined the phylogenetic relationships of two species that mimic Chaetosphaeria in teleomorph and anamorph morphologies, Chaetosphaeria tulasneorum with a Cylindrotrichum anamorph and Australiasca queenslandica with a Dischloridium anamorph. Four data sets were analysed: a) the internal transcribed spacer region including ITS1, 5.8S rDNA and ITS2 (ITS), b) nc28S (ncLSU) rDNA, c) nc18S (ncSSU) rDNA, and d) a combined data set of ncLSU-ncSSU-RPB2 (ribosomal polymerase B2). The traditional placement of Ch. tulasneorum in the Microascales based on ncLSU sequences is unsupported and Australiasca does not belong to the Chaetosphaeriaceae. Both holomorph species are nested within the Glomerellales. A new genus, Reticulascus, is introduced for Ch. tulasneorum with associated Cylindrotrichum anamorph; another species of Reticulascus and its anamorph in Cylindrotrichum are described as new. The taxonomic structure of the Glomerellales is clarified and the name is validly published. As delimited here, it includes three families, the Glomerellaceae and the newly described Australiascaceae and Reticulascaceae. Based on ITS and ncLSU rDNA sequence analyses, we confirm the synonymy of the anamorph generaDischloridium with Monilochaetes.
    [Show full text]
  • AR TICLE Phylogeny and Morphology Of
    IMA FUNGUS · 5(2): 425–438 (2014) doi:10.5598/imafungus.2014.05.02.07 Phylogeny and morphology of dematiaceous freshwater microfungi from ARTICLE Perú Steven E. Zelski1, Julia A. Balto1, Christine Do1, Huzefa A. Raja1,2, Andrew N. Miller3, and Carol A. Shearer1 1Department of Plant Biology, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Room 265 Morrill Hall, 505 South Goodwin Avenue, Urbana, IL 61801, USA; corresponding author e-mail: [email protected] 2Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, 457 Sullivan Science Building, University of North Carolina, Greensboro, NC 27402-6170, USA 3Illinois Natural History Survey, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Champaign, IL 61820, USA Abstract: A survey of freshwater ascomycetes conducted along an elevational gradient in Perú in the Districts Key words: of Cusco, Junín, and Madre de Dios yielded specimens of Cancellidium applanatum, Cordana abramovii, Aquatic fungi Sporoschisma juvenile, S. uniseptatum, and S. saccardoi. With the exception of S. saccardoi, these are new Ascomycoyta records for Perú. Molecular data was generated for three previously unsequenced species: Cancellidium Cancellidium applanatum, Cordana abramovii and Sporoschisma saccardoi. These taxa are reported herein from the Cordana neotropics with an accompanying phylogeny based on partial 28S nuclear ribosomal large-subunit sequence Sporoschisma data. The sexual morph of S. saccardoi has previously been linked to Melanochaeta hemipsila through submerged woody debris cultural studies. Molecular data from ascospores and conidia of M. hemipsila and S. saccardoi, respectively, [ time, resulting in the new combination Sporoschisma hemipsila being made. Article info: Submitted: 20 January 2014; Accepted: 24 November 2014; Published: 10 December 2014. INTRODUCTION questionable nature of the culture from which the DNA was extracted (Yeung et al.
    [Show full text]
  • Some Rare and Interesting Fungal Species of Phylum Ascomycota from Western Ghats of Maharashtra: a Taxonomic Approach
    Journal on New Biological Reports ISSN 2319 – 1104 (Online) JNBR 7(3) 120 – 136 (2018) Published by www.researchtrend.net Some rare and interesting fungal species of phylum Ascomycota from Western Ghats of Maharashtra: A taxonomic approach Rashmi Dubey Botanical Survey of India Western Regional Centre, Pune – 411001, India *Corresponding author: [email protected] | Received: 29 June 2018 | Accepted: 07 September 2018 | ABSTRACT Two recent and important developments have greatly influenced and caused significant changes in the traditional concepts of systematics. These are the phylogenetic approaches and incorporation of molecular biological techniques, particularly the analysis of DNA nucleotide sequences, into modern systematics. This new concept has been found particularly appropriate for fungal groups in which no sexual reproduction has been observed (deuteromycetes). Taking this view during last five years surveys were conducted to explore the Ascomatal fungal diversity in natural forests of Western Ghats of Maharashtra. In the present study, various areas were visited in different forest ecosystems of Western Ghats and collected the live, dried, senescing and moribund leaves, logs, stems etc. This multipronged effort resulted in the collection of more than 1000 samples with identification of more than 300 species of fungi belonging to Phylum Ascomycota. The fungal genera and species were classified in accordance to Dictionary of fungi (10th edition) and Index fungorum (http://www.indexfungorum.org). Studies conducted revealed that fungal taxa belonging to phylum Ascomycota (316 species, 04 varieties in 177 genera) ruled the fungal communities and were represented by sub phylum Pezizomycotina (316 species and 04 varieties belonging to 177 genera) which were further classified into two categories: (1).
    [Show full text]
  • AR TICLE Recommendations for Competing Sexual-Asexually Typified
    IMA FUNGUS · 7(1): 131–153 (2016) doi:10.5598/imafungus.2016.07.01.08 Recommendations for competing sexual-asexually typified generic names in ARTICLE Sordariomycetes (except Diaporthales, Hypocreales, and Magnaporthales) Martina Réblová1, Andrew N. Miller2, Amy Y. Rossman3*, Keith A. Seifert4, Pedro W. Crous5, David L. Hawksworth6,7,8, Mohamed A. Abdel-Wahab9, Paul F. Cannon8, Dinushani A. Daranagama10, Z. Wilhelm De Beer11, Shi-Ke Huang10, Kevin D. Hyde10, Ruvvishika Jayawardena10, Walter Jaklitsch12,13, E. B. Gareth Jones14, Yu-Ming Ju15, Caroline Judith16, Sajeewa S. N. Maharachchikumbura17, Ka-Lai Pang18, Liliane E. Petrini19, Huzefa A. Raja20, Andrea I Romero21, Carol Shearer2, Indunil C. Senanayake10, Hermann Voglmayr13, Bevan S. Weir22, and Nalin N. Wijayawarden10 1Department of Taxonomy, Institute of Botany of the Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Průhonice 252 43, Czech Republic 2Illinois Natural History Survey, University of Illinois, Champaign, Illinois 61820, USA 3Department of Botany and Plant Pathology, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon 97331, USA; *corresponding author e-mail: amydianer@ yahoo.com 4Ottawa Research and Development Centre, Biodiversity (Mycology and Microbiology), Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, 960 Carling Avenue, Ottawa, Ontario K1A 0C6 Canada 5CBS-KNAW Fungal Biodiversity Institute, Uppsalalaan 8, 3584 CT Utrecht, The Netherlands 6Departamento de Biología Vegetal II, Facultad de Farmacia, Universidad Complutense, Plaza de Ramón y Cajal s/n, Madrid 28040, Spain 7Department of Life Sciences,
    [Show full text]
  • New Species of Chaetosphaeria, Melanopsammella and Tainosphaeria Gen
    Fungal Diversity New species of Chaetosphaeria, Melanopsammella and Tainosphaeria gen. nov. from the Americas Fernando A. Fernández* and Sabine M. Huhndorf The Field Museum, Department of Botany, 1400 S. Lake Shore Drive, Chicago, Illinois 60605- 2496, USA Fernández, F.A. and Huhndorf, S.M. (2005). New species of Chaetosphaeria, Melanopsammella and Tainosphaeria gen. nov. from the Americas. Fungal Diversity 18: 15- 57. Ten new species of Chaetosphaeria, and one new species of Melanopsammella are described from North temperate and tropical America. The new genus Tainosphaeria is also described and Chaetosphaeria capitata is reported from the Neotropics for the first time. Seven different, distinctive anamorphs are reported and connected to Chaetosphaeria teleomorphs. The morphological diversity in anamorphs of Chaetosphaeria and its phylogenetic significance is discussed. Key words: anamorph, Chaetosphaeriaceae, Lasiosphaeriaceae, Sordariales, Striatosphaeria, systematics, Trichosphaeriaceae, Zignoëlla. Introduction Chaetosphaeria Tul. and Tul. and related genera are common saprobic pyrenomycetous ascomycetes which reproduce on extensively decomposed plant substrates and are worldwide in distribution. Ascomata are very small (ca. 100-300 µm in diam.), superficial, glabrous or setose, and are commonly found on decorticated and highly decayed wood, at or in close proximity to the ground. In the tropics, any highly decomposed, lignin-containing substrate (logs, branches, twigs, wood fragments, palm petioles) supports the fruiting of these fungi. Chaetosphaeria had been placed in the Lasiosphaeriaceae (Barr, 1990), and it is currently in the Chaetosphaeriaceae (Réblová et al., 1999) in the newly introduced Chaetosphaeriales (Huhndorf et al., 2004). Morphological characters in teleomorphs of Chaetosphaeria are relatively few and generally simple, whereas corresponding anamorphs are, relatively speaking, distinctive and morphologically diverse.
    [Show full text]
  • Mycosphere Notes 169–224 Article
    Mycosphere 9(2): 271–430 (2018) www.mycosphere.org ISSN 2077 7019 Article Doi 10.5943/mycosphere/9/2/8 Copyright © Guizhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences Mycosphere notes 169–224 Hyde KD1,2, Chaiwan N2, Norphanphoun C2,6, Boonmee S2, Camporesi E3,4, Chethana KWT2,13, Dayarathne MC1,2, de Silva NI1,2,8, Dissanayake AJ2, Ekanayaka AH2, Hongsanan S2, Huang SK1,2,6, Jayasiri SC1,2, Jayawardena RS2, Jiang HB1,2, Karunarathna A1,2,12, Lin CG2, Liu JK7,16, Liu NG2,15,16, Lu YZ2,6, Luo ZL2,11, Maharachchimbura SSN14, Manawasinghe IS2,13, Pem D2, Perera RH2,16, Phukhamsakda C2, Samarakoon MC2,8, Senwanna C2,12, Shang QJ2, Tennakoon DS1,2,17, Thambugala KM2, Tibpromma, S2, Wanasinghe DN1,2, Xiao YP2,6, Yang J2,16, Zeng XY2,6, Zhang JF2,15, Zhang SN2,12,16, Bulgakov TS18, Bhat DJ20, Cheewangkoon R12, Goh TK17, Jones EBG21, Kang JC6, Jeewon R19, Liu ZY16, Lumyong S8,9, Kuo CH17, McKenzie EHC10, Wen TC6, Yan JY13, Zhao Q2 1 Key Laboratory for Plant Biodiversity and Biogeography of East Asia (KLPB), Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Science, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, P.R. China 2 Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand 3 A.M.B. Gruppo Micologico Forlivese ‘‘Antonio Cicognani’’, Via Roma 18, Forlı`, Italy 4 A.M.B. Circolo Micologico ‘‘Giovanni Carini’’, C.P. 314, Brescia, Italy 5 Key Laboratory for Plant Diversity and Biogeography of East Asia, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Science, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, P.R. China 6 Engineering and Research Center for Southwest Bio-Pharmaceutical Resources of national education Ministry of Education, Guizhou University, Guiyang, Guizhou Province 550025, P.R.
    [Show full text]
  • New Species of Thozetella and Chaetosphaeria and New Records of Chaetosphaeria and Tainosphaeria from Thailand
    Mycosphere 7 (9): 1301–1321 (2016) www.mycosphere.org ISSN 2077 7019 Article – special issue Doi 10.5943/mycosphere/7/9/5 Copyright © Guizhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences New species of Thozetella and Chaetosphaeria and new records of Chaetosphaeria and Tainosphaeria from Thailand Perera RH1, 2, Maharachchikumbura SSN3, Bhat JD4, Al-Sadi AM3, Liu JK1, Hyde KD2, 5, 6 and Liu ZY1 1Guizhou Key Laboratory of Agricultural Biotechnology, Guizhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Xiaohe District, Guiyang City, Guizhou Province 550006, People’s Republic of China 2Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand 3Department of Crop Sciences, College of Agricultural and Marine Sciences, Sultan Qaboos University, PO Box 34, Al Khoud 123, Oman 4Formerly at Department of Botany, Goa University, Goa 403206, India 5Key Laboratory for Plant Biodiversity and Biogeography of East Asia (KLPB), Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Science, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, China 6World Agroforestry Centre, East and Central Asia, 132 Lanhei Road, Kunming 650201, China Perera RH, Maharachchikumbura SSN, Bhat JD, Al-Sadi AM, Liu JK, Hyde KD, Liu ZY. 2016 – New species of Thozetella and Chaetosphaeria and new records of Chaetosphaeria and Tainosphaeria from Thailand. Mycosphere 7 (9), 1301–1321, Doi 10.5943/mycosphere/7/9/5 Abstract We are studying seed and fruit-borne fungi in Thailand and in this paper report on species of Tainosphaeria, Thozetella and Chaetosphaeria from Fabaceae seed pods and decorticated wood, collected in Chiang Mai and Phang-nga provinces. Phylogenetic analysis of combined LSU, ITS and TUB sequence data provides evidence for new species of Thozetella and Chaetosphaeria.
    [Show full text]
  • Delimitation, New Species and Teleomorph
    A peer-reviewed open-access journal MycoKeys 74: 17–74 (2020) doi: 10.3897/mycokeys.74.57824 RESEARCH ARTICLE https://mycokeys.pensoft.net Launched to accelerate biodiversity research Delimitation, new species and teleomorph-anamorph relationships in Codinaea, Dendrophoma, Paragaeumannomyces and Striatosphaeria (Chaetosphaeriaceae) Martina Réblová1, Jana Nekvindová2, Jacques Fournier3, Andrew N. Miller4 1 The Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Botany, Department of Taxonomy, Průhonice 252 43, Czech Republic 2 Department of Clinical Biochemistry and Diagnostics, University Hospital Hradec Králové, Hradec Králové 500 05, Czech Republic 3 Las Muros, Rimont 09420, France 4 Illinois Natural History Survey, Uni- versity of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Champaign, Illinois 61820, USA Corresponding author: Martina Réblová ([email protected]) Academic editor: T. Lumbsch | Received 20 August 2020 | Accepted 22 September 2020 | Published 19 October 2020 Citation: Réblová M, Nekvindová J, Fournier J, Miller AN (2020) Delimitation, new species and teleomorph- anamorph relationships in Codinaea, Dendrophoma, Paragaeumannomyces and Striatosphaeria (Chaetosphaeriaceae). MycoKeys 74: 17–74. https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.74.57824 Abstract The Chaetosphaeriaceae are a diverse group of pigmented, predominantly phialidic hyphomycetes com- prised of several holomorphic genera including Chaetosphaeria, the most prominent genus of the family. Although the morphology of the teleomorphs of the majority of Chaetosphaeria is rather uniform, their associated anamorphs primarily exhibit the variability and evolutionary change observed in the genus. An exception from the morphological monotony among Chaetosphaeria species is a group character- ised by scolecosporous, hyaline to light pink, multiseptate, asymmetrical ascospores and a unique three- layered ascomatal wall. Paragaeumannomyces sphaerocellularis, the type species of the genus, exhibits these morphological traits and is compared with similar Chaetosphaeria with craspedodidymum- and chloridium-like synanamorphs.
    [Show full text]
  • (Chaetosphaeriaceae, Sordariomycetes), a Novel Asexual Genus and Species from Freshwater in Southern China
    A peer-reviewed open-access journal MycoKeys 76: 17–30 (2020) doi: 10.3897/mycokeys.76.57410 RESEARCH ARTICLE https://mycokeys.pensoft.net Launched to accelerate biodiversity research Phialolunulospora vermispora (Chaetosphaeriaceae, Sordariomycetes), a novel asexual genus and species from freshwater in southern China Hua Zheng1*, Yake Wan1*, Jie Li1, Rafael F. Castañeda-Ruiz2, Zefen Yu1 1 Laboratory for Conservation and Utilization of Bio-resources, Key Laboratory for Microbial Resources of the Ministry of Education, School of Life Sciences, Yunnan University, Kunming, Yunnan, 650091, China 2 Instituto de Investigaciones Fundamentales en Agricultura Tropical “Alejandro de Humboldt” (INIFAT), 17200, La Habana, Cuba Corresponding author: Zefen Yu ([email protected]) Academic editor: H. Raja | Received 9 August 2020 | Accepted 6 December 2020 | Published 22 December 2020 Citation: Zheng H, Wan Y, Li J, Castañeda-Ruiz RF, Yu Z (2020) Phialolunulospora vermispora (Chaetosphaeriaceae, Sordariomycetes), a novel asexual genus and species from freshwater in southern China. MycoKeys 76: 17–30. https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.76.57410 Abstract The asexual taxon Phialolunulospora vermispora gen. et sp. nov., collected from submerged dicotyledonous leaves in Hainan, China, is described and illustrated herein. Phialolunulospora gen. nov. is characterized by macronematous, semimacronematous, septate and pigmented conidiophores and acrogenous, long lunate, vermiform to sigmoid, hyaline conidia with an eccentric basal appendage. Complete sequences of internal transcribed spacer (ITS) and partial sequences of nuclear large subunits ribosomal DNA (LSU) genes are provided. Phylogenetic analyses of combined ITS and LSU sequences revealed its placement in the Chaetosphaeriaceae. The new fungus is compared with morphologically similar genera. Keywords Biodiversity, Chaetosphaeriales, phylogeny, taxonomy Introduction China is considered an important Asian reservoir of biodiversity.
    [Show full text]