TNAUNEWS AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY NEWS LETTER

Patron: Dr. K. Ramasamy, Vice Chancellor »òÂØï_éVD cðk¹ÂzD cÝ>\ì cwkìïÓÂz Editor: Dr. G. Kathiresan, Director, Planning & Monitoring c>sÂï«D Àâ|D Ã_ïçéÂïwïD

System Rice Intensification- National and State Level Award

Tamil Nadu on January 26, 2013 for achieving highest yield of 20, 680 kg/ha in rice variety CR 1009 by adopting t e c h n o l o g i e s o f S y s t e m R i c e Intensification. The recipient of this National and State level awards has Mr. P. Solamalai, S/o A. Periyasamy of undergone several training programmes organized by Andaman village Velliyakundram panchayat, KVK, Madurai and the Department of Agriculture and he East has been honoured with Krishi Karman Award was also one of the farmers who underwent FFS (Best Performance Farmer Award) by His Excellency programme on rice seed production under SRI President of on January 15, 2013. The award conducted by KVK during 2010-11 at Andaman carries a citation with cash prize of one lakh. Further Kanjarampettai village. The knowledge acquired by this was also awarded a cash prize of Rs. 5 lakhs along with farmer during these programmes was highly helpful to a citation was awarded by the Hon'ble Chief Minister of achieve these National and State awards.

Science forum Inauguration cultivation of flowers a n d e x p o s e t o At Dryland Agricultural Research Station, i n t e r n a t i o n a l Chettinad a Science forum was initiated by the P&H to s t a n d a r d s , discuss about recent scientific developments in the field of vocational training agriculture and life sciences within India and elsewhere. On cum exposure visit the day of inauguration of the Science forum on 21.01.2013 were conducted at the inaugural lecture was delivered by Dr. C. Swaminathan KVK, on 18th and 19th December, 2012. on Vrkshayurvedic Farming. In this, he narrated the The vocational training was inaugurated by Dr. K. Chozhan, traditional and indigenous ways of agriculture reoriented Professor & Head and Co-ordinated by Dr. K. Kumanan, and redefined with modern scientific methods for quality Assistant Professor ( Horticulture ) along with Dr. V. Alex food production with low cost technologies. All the Albert, Assistant Professor ( Seed Science & Technology ). Scientists and technical personell working at the research One day exposure visit to flower gardens at station participated and shared their views. The Science Sathiyamangalam was arranged these farmers attended a forum will meet on third Monday of every month. seminar on “Buyers and sellers meet on flower growers” organized by the Department of Floriculture and Land Vocational training to scaping, Horticultural College & Research Institute. flower growers of Tiruvarur district. . Twenty progressive flower growers from To popularize and to sensitize the farmers on Tiruvarur district participated in the vocational training. Vol. 65 No.02 February 2013 of genetic purity and the role of various purity tests to Ragi field day assess the genetic purity were highlighted.

F r o n t l i n e The participants were exposed to various demonstrations on methods for genetic purity maintenance like ragi were laid out at conventional methods for cultivar identification, varietal Thamarakarai and deterioration, DNA finger printing analysis, DNA bar Uoosimalai villages coding, etc.

in Bargur hills of th The valedictory function was conducted on 11 to January, 2013, in which welcome address and a brief improve the production as well as the productivity of the note about the training was given by Dr. M. Bhaskaran, ragi crop. High yielding variety of ragi Co 14 was P&H, In the special address, Dr. K. Ramamoorthy, introduced and the production technologies were Special Officer (Seeds), explained the usefulness of T included in the demonstrations. the training programme to the participants involved in To popularize the improved technologies seed production and seed quality testing. The among the farmers, a field day on ragi crop honourable Vice-Chancellor Dr. K. Ramasamy in his N presidential address, stressed the importance of was conducted on 14.12.2012 at Thamarakarai Village. Dr. R. Ravikesavan, P&H, Department of traditional methods of seed storage, preservation of Millets, presided over the gathering. Dr. S. Manoharan, land races, importance of seed quality assurance etc. A Professor of Agronomy welcomed the farmers and The Vice-Chancellor also motivated the scientists to explained the improved technologies for obtaining concentrate more on traditional based research. higher yield in ragi crop. Dr. A. Nirmalakumari, Dr. P. Selvaraju, Professor (SST) proposed the vote of Professor (Small Millets) explained the special features thanks who coordinated this training programme U of improved varieties of ragi and other small millets in associaion with Dr. R. Jerlin, Professor (SST), and the need for growing the improved varieties. Dr . S. Lakshmi and Dr. R. Vijayan. Dr. A. Subramanian, AP, explained the preparation of th different value added products from ragi and other small 64 Independence Day celebration at millets through which the farmers can earn money. AC & RI, Madurai Thiru. K. Navaneedham, AAO also spoke on that occasion. Thiru. Sivappa, Supervisor of MYRADA, The Independence N Gopichettipalayam proposed the vote of thanks. About Day celebration was 50 farmers participated in the field day function and observed at AC & RI, interacted with the scientists. Madurai. Dr. SP. E Sundaram, Dean (in-charge), AC & National training on RI, Madurai hoisted Varietal purity testing of specified traits the National Flag in W the premises of Main National training building, saff club on “Varietal purity and college stadium testing of specified on 26. 01. 2013 and S traits” was organized e x t e n d e d t h e at the department of greetings to the Seed Science and students and staff members. The Guard of Honour was Technology. from 7th given by NCC Cadets of Agricultural College & to 11th January, 2013. Thirty one participants attended Research Institute, Madurai, lead by NCC officer Lt. the training. Dr. M. Theradimani. During this occasion, different competitions were conducted for the children and The training progamme was inaugurated on 7th students. During this function, Staff Advisor, January, 2013. In the welcome address by Dr . C. R. Anandakumar , W arden, Dr. S. M. Ibrahim and Dr. M. Bhaskaran, P&H, the importance of maintenance other staff were present. February 2013 2 Review of ICAR – NAIP project by m o r n i n g s u r i y a World Bank team pongal in which Dr. K. Ramasamy, A team from the 12th Vice Chancellor, I m p l e m e n t a t i o n Dr. P. Subbian, Support Mission of Registrar, Dr. A. the World Bank Raja Rajan, Dean (Agri.), and Dr. Z. John Kennedy, Staff Advisor, c o m p r i s i n g o f participated. This was followed by competitions in Dr. Paul Singh Sidhu traditional games like nondi, paandi, gilli, kho kho, and Dr. Manivannan kabbadi, kannamoochi, uriyadi, kolappotti, from World Bank, Dr. P. S. Pandey and Dr. R. K. Goyal thattangal, tug-of-war and saakku race, in which the National Co-ordinators of NAIP Components I and II students participated in large numbers and won prizes. T respectively visited the Department of Floriculture and There was also a pongal-making competition and the Landscaping, from 22 – 24 January, 2013. The World final year boys bagged the best pongal award. Bank, team interacted with the project beneficiaries from Sathyamangalam, Ooty and Trichy. They also N Pongal celebrations by students of visited M/s. Vanguard Exports, Coimbatore who is one HC&RI, Periyakulam of the consortium Partners in the project. Dr. M. Jawaharlal, P&H of the department, who is the The Students A consortium principle investigator of the project, o f H C & R I , explained the activities, outcome and impact of the P e r i y a k u l a m project to the team. c e l e b r a t e d t h e Pongal Festival on U Pongal vizha 12th January 2013 in a grand manner. Pongal vizha, the Tamil festival, was The students wore dhoties and saries following the celebrated with traditional enthusiasm by the students traditional Tamil costume. Mud pots were used for the of Coimbatore campus on 10th January 2013. The day- preparation of Sweet Pongal along with sugarcane, long Vizha started with students making early “POZHIL” student magazine released N magazine in Tamil, brought out by the Tamil Literary Society of TNAU Students' Club on 29th E December 2012. The Vice Chancellor, Dr. K. Ramasamy, presided over the function. Dr. A. Raja Rajan, Dean (Agri.) W and Dr. S. Santhana Bosu, Dean ( A g . E n g g . ) p a r t i c i p a t e d . Ms A. Brundha, Secretary, Tamil IIakkiya Mandram, welcomed the S gathering. Ms. S. Punitha, Club S e c r e t a r y p r e s e n t e d a vaazhthuppa. Dr. Irai Anbu, alumnus of our University, appreciated the efforts of the Dr. V. Irai Anbu, IAS, Principal Secretary students in bringing out the Tamil literary magazine and (Training), Department of Personnel and delivered a motivational speech on career planning. Administrative Reforms, Mr. N. Naveen Kumar, Joint Secretary, Tamil Ilakkiya released the new edition of “POZHIL”, the student Mandram proposed the vote of thanks.

February 2013 3 turmeric, flowers and banana trees which were m easures for the benefit of farm labourers. offered to worship Sun God with prayer. The Dean, Dr . K. Velayudham, P&H, department of farm Dr. V. Ponnuswami, staff adviser Dr. L. Jeevajothi and management, proposed the vote of thanks. other teaching and Non-teaching staff and farm labourers participated. Cultural programmes and sports competitions were conducted for students and staff Workshop at FC&RI, Mettupalayam members. The department Pongal vizha by farm department of Forest Ecology and Environment Pongal Vizha was a n d F C & R I , celebrated at the M e t t u p a l a y a m T organized one day department of farm m a n a g e m e n t , workshop on “Management of Plastics for Coimbatore in a Environmental Conservation” on 28.01.2013. The th workshop was inaugurated by Dr. H. Malleshappa, N grand manner on 14 I. F. S, Director, Department of Environment, January, 2013. Government of Tamil Nadu, and Dr. K. Ramasamy, Vice Chancellor, University Officers, Dr. P. Durairasu, I. F. S, Dean, delivered the Professors, Staff and farm laborers of main campus A presidential address, Dr. S. V. Kottiswaran, P&H, and persons from media participated in the welcomed the gathering and the program was celebrations. During the Vizha, cattle from different organized by Dr. A. Balasubramanian, Associate farm units were decorated with garlands, colored Professor (Forestry). The workshop highlighted the U ribbons and balloons. Subsequently, these cattle were various issues of plastic related pollution and explained honoured with turmeric powder and kum-kum by the the scientific technologies to utilize plastic waste by farm women. The Vice Chancellor initiated the cattle inviting environment scientist, policy makers, and procession to the temple and presented new clothes forest managers. More than 120 participants from and mementoes to farm supervisors and drivers of universities, research institutions, colleges, NGO, department of farm management and cattle maintainers KVKs, forest department, farmers, plastic industries of different farms. Later, Pooja was performed to the and traders participated in the workshop. N cattle with a Patti (theppam) and sweet pongal and fruits were offered to the cattle. Events like Tug of war, Shot put, Slow cycle race, Pot breaking, Balloon busting, Training on Integrated Eating banana, Bucketing the ball, Lemon and spoon groundnut cultivation technologies E race, Lucky corner, Water filling, Thread and needle, Rangoli, Water pot race, Who is ball, Gunny bag race, One day training on Improved groundnut running race, Kangaroo relay and Frog race were cultivation technologies under the scheme viz., W conducted for men and women labourers and wards of Improving farmers livelyhoods and food security labourers. through enhanced legume productivity in India and Myanmar funded by IFAD- ICRISAT was conducted at Dr. M. Prem Sekar, Director (i/c), DCM, Sumangali Village, Venbakkam village of S welcomed the gathering during the pongal vizha sports on 1. 2.13. Totally 50 farmers events prize distribution function. Dr. N. Kumar, Dean participated. (Hort), HC&RI and Dr. M. Maheswaran, Director (i/c), CPBG offered their felicitation. Dr. K. Ramasamy, Vice Dr. M. Vaithiyalingan, AP (PB&G), ORS, Chancellor distributed the prizes to the farm labourers Tindivanam welcomed the gathering and delivered the and delivered the special address. He cherished the lecture on high yielding varieties of groundnut, untired efforts and involvement of farm labourers of improved cultivation and production technologies in TNAU in developing new varieties, technologies and groundnut, latest machineries for sowing and related activities. He indicated the University's efforts harvest and its importance. Mr. G. Pandiyan, towards providing better service conditions and welfare Assistant Director of Agriculture, Venbakkam

February 2013 4 delivered the lecture on groundnut seed production p r e s i d e d a n d technology” and Mr. K. Thangarasu, AAO and a d d r e s s e d t h e Mr. K. Subramani, President of Sumangali village also g a t h e r i n g . T m t . participated. K . S u m a t h i , Advocate, Madras Project Co-ordinator (Farm implements) High Court delivered visited AMRC special address o n t h e f i r s t Dr. C. R. Mehta, event of first day of muthamizh vizha Mr. T. Srikanth, Project Co-ordinator, Club Secretary, Students club deliverd the vote of AICRP on Farm thanks. Implements and Machinery Scheme, T Staff training programme Central Institute of on Biogas technology A g r i c u l t u r a l Engineering, Bhopal B i o g a s visited AMRC, AEC&RI, TNAU Coimbatore during 17- N Development and 18, January, 2013. During his visit he reviewed the Tr a i n i n g C e n t r e various activities of AMRC. Vibratory seeder for SRI (BDTC) established nursery, self propelled groundnut combine, tractor at Department of Bio A operated fertilizer dibbler for ratoon sugarcane and Energy, AEC & RI, power weeder for ridges and furrows which were TNAU organized developed by this centre were demonstrated. He also a staff training programme for four days from 02. 01. 13 reviewed the progress of Proto type feasibility testing, U to 05. 01. 13 for State Government officials of various front line demonstration components of the AICRP on districts of Tamil Nadu on Biogas Technology. In the FIM scheme. He was taken to the farmers field near inaugural function Dr. S. Santhana Bosu, Dean, AEC & Boolvampatti village, department of rice and ARS, RI presided and delivered the welcome address. Bhavanisagar to demonstrate the vegetable tray Dr. S. Kamaraj, P&H cum Programme Co-ordinator seeder, SRI transplanting technique, SRI power Biogas Development & Training Centre rendered the weeder and tractor operated turmeric harvester. introductory remarks and mentioned various training programmes by the department. Thiru. N. Venkatesh, N Dean, HC&RI, Periyakulam I.A.S., Additional Collector (Development), received award Coimbatore, inaugurated and urged the people to make use of biogas which is renewable in nature. He E During the Seventh Noni Search 2012 – 'Noni - mentioned that it is the right time to adopt renewable the tool for wellness' held between 6th and 7th October sources of energy like biogas, solar and wind energy, 2012, Chennai conducted by International Society for since the conventional energy sources are fastly Noni science and World Noni Research Foundation. depleting. Dr. D. Rajkumar, RA (BDTC), Department of W Dr. V. Ponnuswami, Dean HC&RI, Periyakulam was Bio Energy proposed the vote of thanks. awarded for the best paper presentation for the research paper on Physiochemical changes in Noni fruit Flower growers' and sellers' S at various growth and developmental stages. meet at TNAU

Muthamizh vizha celebrations One day meet of flower growers and sellers was at HC&RI, Periyakulam. conducted on 19th December 2012. Dr. M. Jawaharlal, P&H welcomed the gathering. He indicated the Muthamizh vizha was celebrated for two days significance of flower cultivation and the opportunities in on 13 and 14. 12. 2012 at HC&RI, Periyakulam. In the the sector and the purpose of the growers' and sellers' inaugural function Dr. Jeevajothi, Staff Advisor, meet. The event was presided by Dr. K. Ramasamy, welcomed the gathering. Dr. V. Ponnuswami, Dean, Vice Chancellor and reiterated the opportunities February 2013 5 in the floriculture s e c t o r i n t h e Training at CRS, Aliyarnagar domestic market. Dr. N. Kumar, Dean O n e d a y (Hort.) emphasized training programme t h e c o m m u n i t y on “Coconut based approach on flower cropping system f a r m i n g a n d management and its b e n e f i t s ” w a s appreciated the team activity of Sathyamangalam conducted at CRS, jasmine growers. Mr. G. Mohan, Joint Director Aliyarnagar on 01. 02. 2013. This programme was (Horticulture) and Mr. R. Palanisamy, Deputy Director organised as per the recommendations made in 20th (Agribusiness) detailed the assistance provided by the Biennial group meeting of AICRP (Palms) held at T State Horticulture Department and State Department of CPCRI, Kasaragod so as to create awareness among Agricultural Marketing to flower growers and the coconut growers about utilizing the coconut entrepreneurs. An exclusive flower exhibition was also ecosystem in a better way to generate additional farm arranged to focus the significance of commercial N income apart from coconut. A total of 50 farmers from floriculture. Four hundred and fifty participants from Pollachi participated in the training programme. different parts of Tamil Nadu attended the meeting. Dr. K. Rajamanickam, Professor (Entomology). A welcomed the gathering. The function was presided Interactive meeting on over by Dr. N. Shoba, P&H. In her inaugural address, “Production and distribution of the need to integrate several components of crop TNAU Labelled seeds management technologies was emphasised to make U coconut cultivation, a highly remunerative enterprise. An interactive An introduction of cocoa cultivation as an m e e t i n g o n intercrop, covering its origin and distribution, P r o d u c t i o n a n d cultivation aspects, market potential and benefits was distribution of TNAU elaborated by Dr. N. Shoba. Dr. K. Rajamanickam, labelled seeds was Professor (Entomology) explained the integrated pests organized on, 21. 01. and diseases management strategy. Dr. D. Rajakumar, N 2013 by the Seed Centre, Coimbatore. The meeting AP (Agronomy), discussed the coconut based cropping was represented by 48 scientists and seven seed system and management in improving the productivity and farm profitability. growers. The Professor & Head, Department of Seed E Science & Technology welcomed the gathering. The meeting was inaugurated by the Hon'ble Vice- DBT - Expert committee Chancellor. The importance of use of quality seeds and visited project site the need for early spread of the newly released varieties W of Tamil Nacu Agricultural University, was stressed by P. M. Murugesan, the Vice-Chancellor with a view to increase the present a p r o g r e s s i v e seed replacement rate (SRR). The Heads of banana farmer from S Departments / Research Stations, Scientists involved Melakkal village of in seed production highlighted the details on production has and distribution of seeds in their centres. The Special been identified and Officer (Seeds) highlighted the achievements made so p r o m o t e d a s far in the production and distribution of breeder, entrepreneur by the foundation and TFL seeds and the facilities created to KVK, Madurai in Banana fiber rope production. To increase the production and distribution of quality promote his business, a project on 'Value addition and seeds. The Director of Research indicated the necessity waste utilization of Banana Pseudostem' was submitted to accommodate varieties released during the last 5-7 to DBT under Small Business Innovative and Research years, in the seed chain. Initiative Scheme (SBIRI) in which KVK, is one of the

February 2013 6 collaborator. The project was shortlisted and team of scientists from Department of Biotechnology and Training on farm journalism skills Biotech Consortium India Limited (BCIL), New Delhi for extension functionaries and Anna University, Chennai and Madurai Kamaraj A collaborative University, Madurai visited The Banana Rope training programme Production Centre at Melakkal Village on 22.12.2012. on Farm Journalism The team thoroughly examined about value addition of Skills for Extension Banana Pseudostem and value added products. The Functionaries jointly Principal Investigator of this project Dr. C. Ravindran, organized by TNAU Assistant Professor (Horticulture) and Co-PI a n d M A N A G E , Dr. S. Kumar, Professor (Horticulture) and Hyderabad was held between January 22-24, 2013 at Dr. K. Prabhakaran, Assistant Professor (Agrl. e-Extension Center, TNAU, Coimbatore. Thirty one Statistics) explained the role of Tamil Nadu Agricultural agricultural extension professionals from KVKs and T University in this project. research stations of Tamil Nadu participated in this programme. The programme helped the participants to enhance their knowledge on need of farm journalism Integrated training programme N and its relevance in agricultural development, writing at KVK, Madurai skills for media and newspapers, internet based communication for farm journalism, advanced video production techniques, media linkage and A A two day on professionalism, communication process, problems campus training and their importance in transfer of technology, p r o g r a m m e o n communication through fidelity, new media tools and its 'Seed production in usage in farm journalism. As the part of the programme, U vegetable crops' the trainees visited radio Mirchi, Coimbatore to gain was organized at first-hand knowledge on process and development of K V K , M a d u r a i Radio programmes. The training programme was inaugurated by Dr. P. Kalaiselvan, DEE and from 07.02.2013 to 08.02.2013 involving emphasized the precise and timely information to the Horticulture, Home science, Agricultural Engineering farmers by learning both conventional and new media and Entomology disciplines. Dr N. S. Venkataraman, journalistic techniques. Dr. H. Philip, P&H, Training N Professor & Head, welcomed the delegates and division Dr. P. L. Manohari, Faculty, MANAGE and emphasised the imporatance of seed industry in Dr. N. Anandaraja, AP (Agrl. Extn) Co-ordinated the vegetables and stated that farmers should focus their training programme. view in this direction to become a successful E entrepreneur. Mr. M. Saravana (Technical Officer) and Uganda trainees visited Department Mrs C. Devi (Senior Technical Officer) from National of Farm management, TNAU Horticultural Research and Development Foundation (NHRDF), Coimbatore participated as resource person W Dr. Beatrice Akello, and delivered lectures on seed production in tomato, DR, National Semi- chillies, onion, beans and moringa. They also focused A r i d R e s o u r c e on buy back policy through MoU between the Research Institute, S farmers and NHRDF opted for seed production. Uganda along with Dr. P. K. Padamanathan (Agrl. Engineering) explained f i v e t r a i n e e s the machinery used for seed production and accompanied by Dr. Dr. S. Kamalasundari (Food Science and Nutrition) K.Sankaranarayanan explained the value addition from the seed extracted Principle Scientist, CICR., Coimbatore visited the pulps from vegetable crops. About 50 progressive vermicompost yard on 22. 01. 2013. The technology to vegetable growers from different blocks of Madurai convert farm waste into useful vemicompost was district participated, Dr. C. Ravindran, Assistant explained by Dr. V. Manivannan, AP (Agronomy), Professor (Horticulture) co-ordinated the programme. Department of Farm management. February 2013 7 New schemes

Name of the scheme Principal Investigator Funding Agency

Dr. P. K. Padmanathan Fast Track Young Assistant Professor Scientist-SERB- Design and development of tractor (Farm Machinery) Department of operated precision planter for pulses 5. 45 Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Science and AC & RI, Madurai Technology, New Delhi Dr. C. Indu Rani Development of farm level ripening Assistant Professor UGC, chamber for fruit ripening 7. 55 (Horticulture) New Delhi Development and evaluation of a tamarind Dr. P. Rajkumar MFPI, 10. 44 T fruit dehuller and deseeder Associate Professor (FPE) New Delhi Design and development of ohmic heating system for pasteurization of liquid egg white Dr. K. Thangavel MFPI, 20. 28 and to enhance the functional properties of Professor (FPE) New Delhi N egg white albumen Dr. C. Sekar Ecotourism and its impact on Natural Professor of Agrl. UGC, Resources, Agriculture, Socio-Economics 6. 52 Economics, PHTC, New Delhi and the Environment A Coimbatore Important visitors U ØDr. Palminder Vikram Singh, Harvest Plus visited Department of Plant Biotechnology and deliver a lecture on 8. 01. 2013. ØBill and Milando Gates Foundation Scientists, visited Department of Plant Biotechnology on 22. 01. 2013. ØHon'ble Dato. S. K. Devamany, Deputy Minister in PM office, Economic Planning, Malaysia, visited Department of Floriculture on 6. 01. 2013. N ØDr. S. Devadass, University of Idaha, USA, visited Trade and Intellectual Property on 6-1-2013 to 7-1-2013 and 15-1-2013 to 20-1-2013. ØMr. Akihiko Kamashita, Professor, Asian Natural & Environmental Sciences Centre, University of Tokyo, E Japan visited Department of Plant Molecular Biology and Biotechnogy on 19-1-2013 to 22-1-2013. ØDr. S. D. Sikhamany, Former Vice-Chancellor, APHU, Hyderabad visited O/o Dean Horticulture, TNAU, Coimbatore on 21. 01. 2013. W ØMr. Jiji Thomson, M. D, TRIFED, NewDelhi, Mrs. Lorita Mary vas, Secretary Tribal affairs, New Delhi visited Dean Agriculture during 22-1-2013 to 24-1-2013. ØHon'ble Minister for Agriculture Mr. S. Damodaran, Mr. S. M. Velusamy, Mayor Mr. T. Malaravan, and S Mr. S. P. Velusamy, MLA visited University Farms on 27. 01. 2013. Published by To Directorate of Planning and Monitoring, TNAU, Coimbatore-641 003.

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