Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4 Installation Guide for the IBM® POWER
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Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4 Installation Guide for the IBM® POWER Architecture Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4: Installation Guide for the IBM® POWER Archi- tecture Copyright © 2005 Red Hat, Inc. Red Hat, Inc. 1801 Varsity Drive Raleigh NC 27606-2072 USA Phone: +1 919 754 3700 Phone: 888 733 4281 Fax: +1 919 754 3701 PO Box 13588 Research Triangle Park NC 27709 USA rhel-ig-ppc(EN)-4-Print-RHI (2004-09-24T13:10) Copyright © 2005 by Red Hat, Inc. This material may be distributed only subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the Open Publication License, V1.0 or later (the latest version is presently available at http://www.opencontent.org/openpub/). Distribution of substantively modified versions of this document is prohibited without the explicit permission of the copyright holder. Distribution of the work or derivative of the work in any standard (paper) book form for commercial purposes is prohibited unless prior permission is obtained from the copyright holder. Red Hat and the Red Hat "Shadow Man" logo are registered trademarks of Red Hat, Inc. in the United States and other countries. All other trademarks referenced herein are the property of their respective owners. The GPG fingerprint of the [email protected] key is: CA 20 86 86 2B D6 9D FC 65 F6 EC C4 21 91 80 CD DB 42 A6 0E Table of Contents Introduction........................................................................................................................ i 1. Document Conventions ........................................................................................ i 2. How to Use This Manual ................................................................................... iv 2.1. We Need Feedback! ............................................................................ iv 3. Accessibility Solutions ........................................................................................v 1. Steps to Get You Started................................................................................................1 1.1. Where to Find Other Manuals...........................................................................1 1.2. Preparation for eServer OpenPower, p5, and i5................................................1 1.3. Preparation for iSeries.......................................................................................2 1.4. Preparation for pSeries......................................................................................3 1.5. Do You Have Enough Disk Space?...................................................................4 1.6. Can You Install Using the CD-ROM?...............................................................4 1.7. Preparing for a Network Installation.................................................................4 1.7.1. Using ISO Images for NFS Installs ...................................................6 1.8. Preparing for a Hard Drive Installation.............................................................7 2. Installing Red Hat Enterprise Linux............................................................................9 2.1. The Graphical Installation Program User Interface ..........................................9 2.1.1. Booting the OpenPower, p5, i5, and pSeries Installation Program..10 2.1.2. Booting the iSeries Installation Program .........................................11 2.1.3. A Note about Virtual Consoles on OpenPower, p5, and pSeries .....12 2.1.4. Using the HMC vterm......................................................................12 2.1.5. Using the iSeries Virtual Console ....................................................13 2.2. The Text Mode Installation Program User Interface ......................................13 2.2.1. Using the Keyboard to Navigate ......................................................15 2.3. Installing from CD-ROM................................................................................16 2.3.1. What If the IDE CD-ROM Was Not Found? ...................................17 2.4. Installing from a Hard Drive ...........................................................................17 2.5. Performing a Network Installation..................................................................18 2.6. Installing via NFS ...........................................................................................18 2.7. Installing via FTP............................................................................................19 2.8. Installing via HTTP.........................................................................................20 2.9. Welcome to Red Hat Enterprise Linux ...........................................................21 2.10. Language Selection .......................................................................................21 2.11. Keyboard Configuration................................................................................22 2.12. Disk Partitioning Setup .................................................................................23 2.13. Automatic Partitioning ..................................................................................25 2.14. Partitioning Your System ..............................................................................27 2.14.1. Graphical Display of Hard Drive(s)...............................................29 2.14.2. Disk Druid's Buttons ....................................................................29 2.14.3. Partition Fields ...............................................................................30 2.14.4. Recommended Partitioning Scheme ..............................................31 2.14.5. Adding Partitions ...........................................................................32 2.14.6. Editing Partitions ...........................................................................34 2.14.7. Deleting a Partition ........................................................................35 2.15. Network Configuration .................................................................................35 2.16. Firewall Configuration ..................................................................................38 2.17. Language Support Selection .........................................................................41 2.18. Time Zone Configuration..............................................................................42 2.19. Set Root Password ........................................................................................44 2.20. Package Group Selection ..............................................................................46 2.21. Preparing to Install........................................................................................48 2.22. Installing Packages........................................................................................49 2.23. Installation Complete ....................................................................................49 2.24. Activate Your Subscription ...........................................................................50 2.24.1. Provide a Red Hat Login................................................................51 2.24.2. Provide Your Subscription Number ...............................................51 2.24.3. Connect Your System.....................................................................51 2.25. Rescue Mode on POWER Systems ..............................................................52 2.25.1. Special Considerations for Accessing the SCSI Utilities from Rescue Mode 52 A. Upgrading Your Current System...............................................................................55 A.1. Determining Whether to Upgrade or Re-Install.............................................55 A.2. Upgrading Your System .................................................................................56 A.3. Upgrading Packages.......................................................................................57 A.4. Upgrade Complete .........................................................................................57 B. Troubleshooting Your Installation of Red Hat Enterprise Linux...........................59 B.1. You are Unable to Boot Red Hat Enterprise Linux........................................59 B.1.1. Is Your System Displaying Signal 11 Errors?.................................59 B.2. Trouble Beginning the Installation .................................................................60 B.2.1. Is Your Mouse Not Detected? .........................................................60 B.3. Trouble During the Installation ......................................................................60 B.3.1. No devices found to install Red Hat Enterprise Linux Error Message 61 B.3.2. Saving Traceback Messages Without a Diskette Drive...................61 B.3.3. Trouble with Partition Tables ..........................................................61 B.3.4. Other Partitioning Problems for IBM™ POWER System Users ....62 B.3.5. Are You Seeing Python Errors? ......................................................62 B.4. Problems After Installation ............................................................................63 B.4.1. Unable to IPL from *NWSSTG......................................................63 B.4.2. Booting into a Graphical Environment ...........................................63 B.4.3. Problems with the X Window System (GUI)..................................65 B.4.4. Problems with the X Server Crashing and Non-Root Users ...........65 B.4.5. Problems When You Try to