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Societyforgrowing Australianplants
Society for Growing Australian Plants (Queensland Region) Inc. Cairns Branch PO Box 199 Earlville Qld 4870 Newsletter No. 101 July 20 10 Society Office Bearers Chairperson Tony Roberts 40 551 292 Vice Chairperson Mary Gandini 40 542 190 Secretary David Warmington 40 443 398 Treasurer Robert Jago 40 552 266 Membership Subscriptions- Qld Region - Renewal $30.00, New Members $35, each additional member of household $2.00 Student - Renewal $20 New Members $25.00, Cairns Branch Fees - $10.00 Full Year To access our Library for the loan of publications, please contact David Warmington Newsletter Editor: Tony Roberts [email protected] Dates to remember Cairns Branch Meetings and Excursions – third Saturday of each month. NEXT MEETING AND EXCURSION 17 July TBA. Please see note below. Tablelands Branch Excursion– Sunday following the meeting on the fourth Wednesday of the month. Any queries please contact Chris Jaminon 4095 2882 or [email protected] Townsville Branch General Meeting Please contact John Elliot: [email protected] for more information Crystal Ball July Aug - Redden Island Our official July excursion was to White Mountains/Burra Range. As only one member Sept – Upper Harvey Ck was able to attend, a second excursion is being Oct - Barron Falls’ boardwalk/Kuranda offered on Sat 17 th July. If you would like to attend, please contact Bob Jago. Once numbers Nov - Ellie Point are ascertained, a local destination will be selected by consensus. July 2010 Page 1 of 5 The eighteenth International Botanical Congress is being held Melbourne in July next year. It is a massive event, held only once every five years. -
Gum Trees Talk Notes
Australian Plants Society NORTH SHORE GROUP Eucalyptus, Angophora, Corymbia FAMILY MYRTACEAE GUM TREES OF THE KU-RING-GAI WILDFLOWER GARDEN Did you know that: • The fossil evidence for the first known Gum Tree was from the Tertiary 35-40 million years ago. • Myrtaceae is a very large family of over 140 genera and 3000 species of evergreen trees and shrubs. • There are over 900 species of Gum Trees in the Family Myrtaceae in Australia. • In the KWG, the Gum Trees are represented in the 3 genera: Eucalyptus, Angophora & Corymbia. • The name Eucalyptus is derived from the Greek eu = well and kalyptos = covered. BRIEF HISTORY E. obliqua The 18th &19th centuries were periods of extensive land exploration in Australia. Enormous numbers of specimens of native flora were collected and ended up in England. The first recorded scientific collection of Australian flora was made by Joseph Banks and Daniel Solander, during Sir James Cook’s 1st voyage to Botany Bay in April 1770. From 1800-1810, George Caley collected widely in N.S.W with exceptional skill and knowledge in his observations, superb preservation of plant specimens, extensive records and fluent expression in written records. It is a great pity that his findings were not published and he didn’t receive the recognition he deserved. The identification and classification of the Australian genus Eucalyptus began in 1788 when the French botanist Charles L’Heritier de Brutelle named a specimen in the British Museum London, Eucalyptus obliqua. This specimen was collected by botanist David Nelson on Captain Cook’s ill- fated third expedition in 1777 to Adventure Bay on Tasmania’s Bruny Is. -
Some Allocasuarina Species
Some Allocasuarina Species This note is dedicated to Tony Fearnside -(28th June 1934-18th — April 2020) Forester, who was interested in such things to the end. This weeks offering concludes the notes on Casuarinas. It is of course about the Genus Allocasuarina. All are Australian species. They are an effulgence of taxonomist delight, spread throughout the country in some cases extensively but mostly confined to small specialised sites. The comments made in the introduction to the last note apply here namely that I have not included references as it is a quickly written piece for the times. There are no photographs as they are easily obtained by the reader on the net using your favourite search engine. Something you are encouraged to do if you are looking for something to do at this rather frustrating time which, it seems, may be easing soon - or not as we go into winter. Allocasuarina There are 59 species and a total of 68 if one is including the subspecies in the Genus which are comprehensively covered in the Flora of Australia v3. L.A.S. Johnson and K.L. Wilson divided the Allocasuarina into 14 Sections. One can only admire the dedication in sorting out a very complex Genus spread over the continent in mostly small areas. There were many taxonomists identifying individual species from the1840s to the period of Johnson and Wilson to be sorted out and incorporated or rejected. I have created a spreadsheet of all the species in the Flora of Australia which can be sorted by maximum recorded height, Section or State where they are found. -
D.Nicolle, Classification of the Eucalypts (Angophora, Corymbia and Eucalyptus) | 2
Taxonomy Genus (common name, if any) Subgenus (common name, if any) Section (common name, if any) Series (common name, if any) Subseries (common name, if any) Species (common name, if any) Subspecies (common name, if any) ? = Dubious or poorly-understood taxon requiring further investigation [ ] = Hybrid or intergrade taxon (only recently-described and well-known hybrid names are listed) ms = Unpublished manuscript name Natural distribution (states listed in order from most to least common) WA Western Australia NT Northern Territory SA South Australia Qld Queensland NSW New South Wales Vic Victoria Tas Tasmania PNG Papua New Guinea (including New Britain) Indo Indonesia TL Timor-Leste Phil Philippines ? = Dubious or unverified records Research O Observed in the wild by D.Nicolle. C Herbarium specimens Collected in wild by D.Nicolle. G(#) Growing at Currency Creek Arboretum (number of different populations grown). G(#)m Reproductively mature at Currency Creek Arboretum. – (#) Has been grown at CCA, but the taxon is no longer alive. – (#)m At least one population has been grown to maturity at CCA, but the taxon is no longer alive. Synonyms (commonly-known and recently-named synonyms only) Taxon name ? = Indicates possible synonym/dubious taxon D.Nicolle, Classification of the eucalypts (Angophora, Corymbia and Eucalyptus) | 2 Angophora (apples) E. subg. Angophora ser. ‘Costatitae’ ms (smooth-barked apples) A. subser. Costatitae, E. ser. Costatitae Angophora costata subsp. euryphylla (Wollemi apple) NSW O C G(2)m A. euryphylla, E. euryphylla subsp. costata (smooth-barked apple, rusty gum) NSW,Qld O C G(2)m E. apocynifolia Angophora leiocarpa (smooth-barked apple) Qld,NSW O C G(1) A. -
ALLENS-PARK-- Ecosystems Including Those of Local and Regional Significance
Allen Road to Curra Rammutt Road SITE Bruce Highway Reynolds Road Fritz Rd Chatsworth Park Recreation Area Vantage Rd to Gympie Robert Rd location overview vTv Not to scale This document is intended as a guideline for the development of the Allens Park and should be read in conjunction with relevant information of Regional ALLENS-PARK-- Ecosystems including those of local and regional significance. CHATSWORTH-GYMPIE-QLD Concept Development Plan GYMPIE REGIONAL COUNCIL Prepared by Mary Street, Gympie Queensland PAGE 1 0F 5 ISSUE 1: August 27, 2015 park development Prepared by concept plan ALLENS-PARK CHATSWORTH-GYMPIE-QLD PAGE 2 0F 5 Development Plan- ISSUE 1: August 27, 2015 Prepared by park development ALLENS-PARK- potential ecosystem planning CHATSWORTH-GYMPIE-QLD PAGE 3 0F 5 Development Plan- ISSUE 1: August 27, 2015 multi purpose shelter/functions pavillion + park furniture + signage elements landscape materials collection Prepared by park development ALLENS-PARK- potential elements CHATSWORTH-GYMPIE-QLD PAGE 4 0F 5 Development Plan- ISSUE 1: August 27, 2015 PROPOSED ECOSYSTEMS & BUFFER DRY SCLEROPHYLL ECOSYSTEM SHRUBLAND WOODLAND ECOSYSTEM RIVERINE ECOSYSTEM (Creek/gully) Regional Ecosystems: 12.11.2, 12.11.3, 12.11.5, 12.11.9, 12.11.14, Regional Ecosystems: 12.11.7, 12.11.8, 12.11.14, 12.11.15, 12.11.20, Regional Ecosystems: 12.3.1, 12.3.3, 12.3.5, 12.3.8 12.3.9, 12.3.13, PLANTING SPECIES 12.11.16 12.11.22, 12.12.9, 12.12.10, 12.12.14 12.3.15, 12.5.9 BUFFER PLANTINGS Canopy Canopy Canopy Angophora leiocarpa Smooth barked apple Corymbia -
Copyright and Use of This Thesis This Thesis Must Be Used in Accordance with the Provisions of the Copyright Act 1968
COPYRIGHT AND USE OF THIS THESIS This thesis must be used in accordance with the provisions of the Copyright Act 1968. Reproduction of material protected by copyright may be an infringement of copyright and copyright owners may be entitled to take legal action against persons who infringe their copyright. Section 51 (2) of the Copyright Act permits an authorized officer of a university library or archives to provide a copy (by communication or otherwise) of an unpublished thesis kept in the library or archives, to a person who satisfies the authorized officer that he or she requires the reproduction for the purposes of research or study. The Copyright Act grants the creator of a work a number of moral rights, specifically the right of attribution, the right against false attribution and the right of integrity. You may infringe the author’s moral rights if you: - fail to acknowledge the author of this thesis if you quote sections from the work - attribute this thesis to another author - subject this thesis to derogatory treatment which may prejudice the author’s reputation For further information contact the University’s Director of Copyright Services sydney.edu.au/copyright QUANTIFICATION OF THE RISK OF PHYTOPHTHORA DIEBACK IN THE GREATER BLUE MOUNTAINS WORLD HERITAGE AREA Zoe-Joy Newby A dissertation submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Faculty of Agriculture and Environment, The University of Sydney February, 2014 1 Declaration of Originality This dissertation presents the results of research conducted at the Royal Botanic Gardens, Sydney, of the Botanic Gardens and Domain Trust and the Faulty of Agriculture and Environment, The University of Sydney. -
Mackay Whitsunday, Queensland
Biodiversity Summary for NRM Regions Species List What is the summary for and where does it come from? This list has been produced by the Department of Sustainability, Environment, Water, Population and Communities (SEWPC) for the Natural Resource Management Spatial Information System. The list was produced using the AustralianAustralian Natural Natural Heritage Heritage Assessment Assessment Tool Tool (ANHAT), which analyses data from a range of plant and animal surveys and collections from across Australia to automatically generate a report for each NRM region. Data sources (Appendix 2) include national and state herbaria, museums, state governments, CSIRO, Birds Australia and a range of surveys conducted by or for DEWHA. For each family of plant and animal covered by ANHAT (Appendix 1), this document gives the number of species in the country and how many of them are found in the region. It also identifies species listed as Vulnerable, Critically Endangered, Endangered or Conservation Dependent under the EPBC Act. A biodiversity summary for this region is also available. For more information please see: www.environment.gov.au/heritage/anhat/index.html Limitations • ANHAT currently contains information on the distribution of over 30,000 Australian taxa. This includes all mammals, birds, reptiles, frogs and fish, 137 families of vascular plants (over 15,000 species) and a range of invertebrate groups. Groups notnot yet yet covered covered in inANHAT ANHAT are notnot included included in in the the list. list. • The data used come from authoritative sources, but they are not perfect. All species names have been confirmed as valid species names, but it is not possible to confirm all species locations. -
Keith Et Al.Indd
Spatial Analysis of Risks Posed by Root Rot Pathogen, Phytophthora cinnamomi: Implications for Disease Management DAVID A. KEITH1,2, KEITH L. MCDOUGALL1,3, CHRISTOPHER C. SIMPSON1 AND JILLIAN L. WALSH1 1 NSW Offi ce of Environment & Heritage, PO Box 1967, Hurstville NSW 2220. 2 Australian Wetlands and Rivers Centre, University of New South Wales, Sydney NSW 2052. 3 Department of Environmental Management & Ecology, La Trobe University, PO Box 821, Wodonga, Victoria 3689. Published on 3 September 2012 at http://escholarship.library.usyd.edu.au/journals/index.php/LIN Keith, D.A., McDougall, K.L., Simpson, C.C. and Walsh, J.L. (2012). Spatial analysis of risks posed by root rot pathogen, Phytophthora cinnamomi: implications for disease management. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales 134, B147-B179. Phytophthora cinnamomi, a soil-borne pathogen that infects the roots of plants, is listed as a Key Threatening Process under Commonwealth and NSW state biodiversity legislation due to its deleterious effects on native fl ora. In warm temperate eastern Australia, the disease may cause insidious declines in plant species that have slow rates of population turnover, and thereby threaten their long term persistence. Phytophthora cinnamomi has been known to occur in Royal National Park since the 1970s and systematic surveys for the pathogen were carried out a decade ago. Development of effective management strategies to mitigate the impacts of the disease requires information on the spatial distribution of risks posed by the disease. In this study, we use limited disease survey data to identify areas that are most at risk. We propose and apply a simple risk model in which risks of disease impact are proportional to the product of habitat suitability for the pathogen and abundance of susceptible biota. -
Supplementary Material
Xiang et al., Page S1 Supporting Information Fig. S1. Examples of the diversity of diaspore shapes in Fagales. Fig. S2. Cladogram of Fagales obtained from the 5-marker data set. Fig. S3. Chronogram of Fagales obtained from analysis of the 5-marker data set in BEAST. Fig. S4. Time scale of major fagalean divergence events during the past 105 Ma. Fig. S5. Confidence intervals of expected clade diversity (log scale) according to age of stem group. Fig. S6. Evolution of diaspores types in Fagales with BiSSE model. Fig. S7. Evolution of diaspores types in Fagales with Mk1 model. Fig. S8. Evolution of dispersal modes in Fagales with MuSSE model. Fig. S9. Evolution of dispersal modes in Fagales with Mk1 model. Fig. S10. Reconstruction of pollination syndromes in Fagales with BiSSE model. Fig. S11. Reconstruction of pollination syndromes in Fagales with Mk1 model. Fig. S12. Reconstruction of habitat shifts in Fagales with MuSSE model. Fig. S13. Reconstruction of habitat shifts in Fagales with Mk1 model. Fig. S14. Stratigraphy of fossil fagalean genera. Table S1 Genera of Fagales indicating the number of recognized and sampled species, nut sizes, habits, pollination modes, and geographic distributions. Table S2 List of taxa included in this study, sources of plant material, and GenBank accession numbers. Table S3 Primers used for amplification and sequencing in this study. Table S4 Fossil age constraints utilized in this study of Fagales diversification. Table S5 Fossil fruits reviewed in this study. Xiang et al., Page S2 Table S6 Statistics from the analyses of the various data sets. Table S7 Estimated ages for all families and genera of Fagales using BEAST. -
Growing Christmas Bush for Cut Flowers a Guide for Commercial Growers
Growing Christmas Bush for Cut Flowers A guide for commercial growers JULY 2013 RIRDC Publication No. 12/089 Growing Christmas bush for cut flowers A guide for commercial growers Ross Worrall Formerly Special Research Horticulturist NSW DPI, Gosford Paul Dalley Mountain Nursery Kempsey NSW July 2013 RIRDC Publication No. 12/089 © 2013 Rural Industries Research and Development Corporation. All rights reserved. ISBN 978 1 74254 431 1 ISSN 1440-6845 Growing Christmas bush for cut flowers - a guide for commercial growers Publication No. 12/089 The information contained in this publication is intended for general use to assist public knowledge and discussion and to help improve the development of sustainable regions. You must not rely on any information contained in this publication without taking specialist advice relevant to your particular circumstances. While reasonable care has been taken in preparing this publication to ensure that information is true and correct, the Commonwealth of Australia gives no assurance as to the accuracy of any information in this publication. The Commonwealth of Australia, the Rural Industries Research and Development Corporation (RIRDC), the authors or contributors expressly disclaim, to the maximum extent permitted by law, all responsibility and liability to any person, arising directly or indirectly from any act or omission, or for any consequences of any such act or omission, made in reliance on the contents of this publication, whether or not caused by any negligence on the part of the Commonwealth of Australia, RIRDC, the authors or contributors. The Commonwealth of Australia does not necessarily endorse the views in this publication. This publication is copyright. -
Logs and Chips of Eighteen Eucalypt Species from Australia
United States Department of Agriculture Pest Risk Assessment Forest Service of the Importation Into Forest Products Laboratory the United States of General Technical Report Unprocessed Logs and FPL−GTR−137 Chips of Eighteen Eucalypt Species From Australia P. (=Tryphocaria) solida, P. tricuspis; Scolecobrotus westwoodi; Abstract Tessaromma undatum; Zygocera canosa], ghost moths and carpen- The unmitigated pest risk potential for the importation of unproc- terworms [Abantiades latipennis; Aenetus eximius, A. ligniveren, essed logs and chips of 18 species of eucalypts (Eucalyptus amyg- A. paradiseus; Zelotypia stacyi; Endoxyla cinereus (=Xyleutes dalina, E. cloeziana, E. delegatensis, E. diversicolor, E. dunnii, boisduvali), Endoxyla spp. (=Xyleutes spp.)], true powderpost E. globulus, E. grandis, E. nitens, E. obliqua, E. ovata, E. pilularis, beetles (Lyctus brunneus, L. costatus, L. discedens, L. parallelocol- E. regnans, E. saligna, E. sieberi, E. viminalis, Corymbia calo- lis; Minthea rugicollis), false powderpost or auger beetles (Bo- phylla, C. citriodora, and C. maculata) from Australia into the strychopsis jesuita; Mesoxylion collaris; Sinoxylon anale; Xylion United States was assessed by estimating the likelihood and conse- cylindricus; Xylobosca bispinosa; Xylodeleis obsipa, Xylopsocus quences of introduction of representative insects and pathogens of gibbicollis; Xylothrips religiosus; Xylotillus lindi), dampwood concern. Twenty-two individual pest risk assessments were pre- termite (Porotermes adamsoni), giant termite (Mastotermes dar- pared, fifteen dealing with insects and seven with pathogens. The winiensis), drywood termites (Neotermes insularis; Kalotermes selected organisms were representative examples of insects and rufinotum, K. banksiae; Ceratokalotermes spoliator; Glyptotermes pathogens found on foliage, on the bark, in the bark, and in the tuberculatus; Bifiditermes condonensis; Cryptotermes primus, wood of eucalypts. C. -
BAWSCA Turf Replacement Program Plant List Page 1 Species Or
BAWSCA Turf Replacement Program Plant List Page 1 Species or Cultivar Common name Irrigation Irrigation (1) Requirement Type (2) Native Coastal Peninsula Bay East Salinity (3) Tolerance Abutilon palmeri INDIAN MALLOW 1 S √ √ √ √ Acer buergerianum TRIDENT MAPLE 2 T √ H Acer buergerianum var. formosanum TRIDENT MAPLE 2 T √ Acer circinatum VINE MAPLE 2 S √ √ √ √ Acer macrophyllum BIG LEAF MAPLE 2 T √ √ L Acer negundo var. californicum BOX ELDER 2 T √ √ Achillea clavennae SILVERY YARROW 1 P √ √ √ M Achillea millefolium COMMON YARROW 1 P √ √ √ M Achillea millefolium 'Borealis' COMMON YARROW 1 P √ √ √ M Achillea millefolium 'Colorado' COMMON YARROW 1 P √ √ √ M Achillea millefolium 'Paprika' COMMON YARROW 1 P √ √ √ M Achillea millefolium 'Red Beauty' COMMON YARROW 1 P √ √ √ M Achillea millefolium 'Summer Pastels' COMMON YARROW 1 P √ √ √ M Achillea 'Salmon Beauty' 1 P √ √ √ M Achillea taygetea 1 P √ √ √ Achillea 'Terracotta' 1 P √ √ √ Achillea tomentosa 'King George' WOLLY YARROW 1 P √ √ √ Achillea tomentosa 'Maynard's Gold' WOLLY YARROW 1 P √ √ √ Achillea x kellereri 1 P √ √ √ Achnatherum hymenoides INDIAN RICEGRASS 1 P √ √ √ √ Adenanthos sericeus WOOLYBUSH 1 S √ √ √ Adenostoma fasciculatum CHAMISE 1 S √ √ √ √ Adenostoma fasciculatum 'Black Diamond' CHAMISE 1 S √ √ √ √ Key (1) 1=Least 2=Intermediate 3=Most (2) P=Perennial; S=Shrub; T=Tree (3) L=Low; M=Medium; H=High 1/31/2012 BAWSCA Turf Replacement Program Plant List Page 2 Species or Cultivar Common name Irrigation Irrigation (1) Requirement Type (2) Native Coastal Peninsula Bay East Salinity (3) Tolerance Adenostoma fasciculatum 'Santa Cruz Island' CHAMISE 1 S √ √ √ √ Adiantum jordnaii CALIFORNIA MAIDENHAIR 1 P √ √ √ √ FIVE -FINGER FERN, WESTERN Adiantum pedatum MAIDENHAIR 2 P √ √ √ √ FIVE -FINGER FERN, WESTERN Adiantum pedatum var.