Index

A Ardmore, PA, 52 Aristocracy, 70 Academy of Fine Arts, 309 Aristotle, 115 Academy of Natural Sciences, 136, 145, 309 Army of Northern Virginia, 196 Act of Allegiance, 156 Army of the Potomac, 195-6, 198 Adams, Abigail, 228 Army of Virginia, 194 Adams, Charles Francis, Jr., 4, 5 Arnold, Douglas M., A Republican Revolution. Adams, Henry, 4 Ideology and Politics in , 1775- Adams,John, 226, 228 1790. Rev'd, 213-214 Adams Papers, 8 Articles of Confederation, 250 Adelphi Building, 308 Asia, 241 Africa, 241 Association for Documentary Editing, 8 de Ahna, Pauline, 345 Association of Philadelphia Settlements, 50 Albamarle Sound, 15 Athletics, 119, 122, 126 Albany Congress, 327 Atlantic Ocean, 68 Albany, NY, 246 Albany Plan, 327 B Allegheny Mountains, 237 Allegheny River, 237, 240, 249, 251, 253 Bacon, Edmund, 45, 49, 58-9 Allegheny Seneca Reservation, 251 Bacon's Rebellion, 247 Alvina, Joe, 126 Baird, Spencer Fullerton, 251-2 Amalgamated Association of Iron and Steel Baldwin, Caleb, 28, 31 Workers, 108 Baldwin, Laommi, 15, 26 American Federation of Labor, 125 Baltimore, MD, 343 American Historical Association, 4, 7, 8 Baltimore City Life Museum, 268 American Institute of Planners, 45, 49 Bancroft, George, 4, 5 American Philosophical Society, 16, 17, 309, Barbour, Hugh and J. William Frost, The 310 Quakers. Rev'd. 373-4 American Political Science Association, 7 Barclay, Robert, 328 American Revolution, 5, 8, 13, 16, 17, 69, 72, Bartholomew, Harland, 47, 49 77, 136, 153, 156, 225, 227, 228, 230, 231, Barton, Joseph, 226 233, 250, 265, 267, 313, 318, 328 Bartram,John, 323 American Society of Civil Engineers, 50 Baumann, Roland, 9 American Society of Composers, Authors and Bayreuth, Germany, 345 Publishers, 349 Beach, Ephraim, 28-9, 32 Amish, 150 Beard, Charles A., 4, 6-8, 11 Anderson, Nancy Scott and Dwight Ander- Beaver Wars, 244, 246 son, The Generals. Ulysses S. Grant and Belknap, Jeremy (Rev), 5 Robert E. Lee. Rev'd, 286-288 BellJohn, 112-3 Anglicans, 150, 159, 265, 321 Bell, John (tailor), 137 Anthropology, 236, 241 Benezet, Anthony, 325-6 Antietam Creek, 197 Berks County, PA, 150, 156, 158-60 Apology for the True Christian Divinity, 328 "Better Philadelphia Exhibit," 45, 49, 52 Archaeology, 236, 239, 240, 242 Better Traffic Bureau, 54 Architects, 15 BevanJohn, 114 Architecture, 111, 306 Beveridge, Albert, 225 Archives, 4, 6, 9, 264, 271 the Bible, 160, 225, 321 Archer, Frederick, 337-9, 343 Biddle, Clement C., 18

- a 382 Biddle, Nicholas, 17 BufordJohn (Gen), 198 BiographicalDirectory of Early Pennsylvania Buillian,J.J. (Rev), 115 Legislators, 11 Bureau of Public Road Inquiry, 46 BiographicalDirectory of the Bureau of Public Roads, 46-8, 52, 54, 56-7 Congress, 11 Busarello, Feeney, 129 Biography, 4, 11 Butler, William F., 52 Blackett, RJ.M. (ed.), Thomas Morris Chester, Byington, Margaret, 116-7, 123 Black Civil War Correspondent, Rev'd. 362-3 C Blacks, 120, 265 Calhoun, John C., 16, 231 Black Minquas, 240 Calvert, Karin, 263 Black Rock, 25 Canals, 13, 16-20, 23-4, 30 Bloomfield, NJ, 23, 28 Canandaigua, NY, 251 Bloomfield-Ziegler, Fannie, 314 Cane Creek Monthly Meeting, 159 Blue Mountains, 21, 24, 237 Canojoharie and Catskill Railroad, 29 Blumenberg, Marc, 339-40 Capital Club, 126 Board of Managers of the Schuylkill Naviga- Caribbean, 66-8, 71 tion Co., 27-8, 31 Carlisle, 252-3 Bodnar,John, 107 Carnegie, Andrew, 108, 110, 112-4, 117, 343 Bohemians, 121 Carnegie Land Co., 110 Bonus Bill, 16 Carnegie Library of Braddock, 110 Boone, Daniel, 152 Carnegie Library of Homestead, 107-8, 110, Boone, Hezekiah, 156 118-9, 122, 124, 128, 129 Boone, Sarah, 152 Carnegie Library Club, 117, 123, 126 Boone, Squire, 152, 156 "The Carnegie Library and Its Donor," 114 Borch, Gustave, 341-2 Carnegie Music Hall, 122 Boritt, Gabon, (ed.), The Historian'sLincoln: Carnegie, PA, 114 Pseudohistory, Psychohistory, and History. Carnegie Steel, 107-110, 120, 128 Rev'd, 94 Carnegie Steel Welfare Department, 125-6 Boston, MA, 309-314 Carr, Lois G., 265 Boxing, 126 Carroll, Charles, 227 Boyd,Julian, 7, 8 Casals, Pablo, 345 Braddock, Edward, 249 Catawissa, PA, 151, 160 Braddock, PA, 107, 110, 112 Catfish Island, 23, 26 Brady, Kathleen, Ida Tarbel: Portraitof a Cayugas, 240, 246 MAuckraker. Rev'd, 363-5 Centennial Exposition, 251-2, 262, 268, 311 Brandywine Creek, 247 Central America, 229 Breckinridge,John, 198 Centre Square (Penn Square), 301-2 Breintall,Joseph, 323 Chancellorsville, VA, 198 Bridenbaugh, Carl, 323 Charles River, 15 Briscoe, George, 137 Chesapeake, 66-71, 78 British Labour Party, 61 Chesapeake Bay, 15, 239, 242, 244-5 Broad Street (Phil), 57, 306 Chester County, PA, 271 Brooke,John, 11 Chew, Benjamin, 272 Brooke, Robert, 15 Chicago, IL, 268 Brooks, Edward, 143 Christianity, 233 Brown University, 113 Church of NewJersulam, 140, 142-3 Browning, Robert, 115 Citizens' Council on City Planning, 44-5, 49- Brugger, Robert, Maryland:A Middle Tem- 52, 59-60 perament, 1634-1980. Rev'd, 211-3 City Hall, 57

Pennsylvania History 383 City Line Avenue, 56-7, 59 Delano, Frederic, 47 City of Philadelphia Planning Commission, Delaware, 237, 248-50 48-9, 54, 56 Delaware Expressway, 57, 59 Civil Rights, 228, 236 Delaware River, 17, 52, 70, 237, 239, 241, 244, Civil War, 5, 67, 194, 200, 201, 231, 267, 308 249, 301 Clemson's Island, 239 Delaware River Bridge, 50 Clinton, DeWitt, 28 Delaware Valley, 242-3, 246 Coal, 13, 16, 30 Delaware Water Gap, 237 Coal and Iron Police, 110 Delinquency, 156, 158 Cold Harbor, VA, 199 Democratic Party, 195, 197-200, 313 Cole, Albert M., 58 Demography, 241 College of Philadelphia, 17 Denham, Thomas, 322-3 Colles, Christopher, 13, 15 Department of the Dakotas, 199 Collonson, Peter, 323-4, 328-9 Depression University, 129 Columbia University, 6 "Developmental Model," 68-9, 74-5 Columbus, OH, 50 Dickinson, John, 225 Commager, Henry Steele, 229 Dickinson College, 251 Commerce, 241 Dictionary American Biography, 11 Community Heart and Civic Association of Dinkey, A.C., 113 Ardmore, 52 Dismal Swamp Canal, 15 Companari, Giuseppi, 344 Division of the Atlantic, 199 Conestogas, 247-8, 250 Dix, Keith, What's a Coal Miner to Do? The Connecticut River, 15, 120 Mechanization of Coal Mining. Rev'd, Conner, C.N., 54 371-3 Conowingo, MD, 22 Dodd, Ira, 28-30, 32 Conoys, 239, 247 Dreer, Ferdinand, 5 Consumerism, 107 Dreibelbis, Daniel, 19, 23 Continental Congress, 250, 331-2 Dryel, Ray, 126 Cooley, Ariel, 15, 20-2, 25-6, 32 Duane, William J., 17 Cooper River, 15 Duffy, Martin, 128 Cooper, Samuel, 333 Duke University, 7 Corey, Charles,Jr., 21 Duncan, George, 23, 28, 31-2 Corey, W.E., 113 Duncan Canal, 28-9, 31 Cornell University, 113 Dunkards, 150 Cornplanter Senecas, 251 Dunn, Albert, 54 Cornplanter Tract, 251, 253 Dunn, Mary M., 9 Corps of Engineers, 195 Dunn, Richard, 9 Covenant Chain, 248 Duquesne, PA, 107, 126 Cuyler, Theodore, 307 Dutch, 240, 246-7 Dvorak, Antonin, 337 D E Dallas, TX, 50 Damrosch, Walter, 345, 347 Eagleson, H.M., 129 Dams, 18 Early Woodland, 237 Danes, 150 East River Drive, 57 Darwin, Charles, 138 Eastern European, 110, 121-2 Debs, Eugene, 113 An Economic Interpretation of the United States Declaration of Independence, 225-33 Constitution, 6, 7 "Declension Model," 74 Eddy, Thomas, 20 Defense, 330 Edgar Thomson Works, 100

Volume 57, Number 4 e October 1990 384 Editors, 4, 9 Flat Rock, 20-2, 24-5, 31 Education, 120 Foerster, Adolphe M., 343 Egnal, A Mighty Empire: The Origins of the Foerster, Therese, 337 American Revolution. Rev'd, 207-9 Football, 113 Eighteenth-century, 70, 72, 74 Ford, Worthington C., 4 Eisenhower, D.D. (Pres), 46 Foreign Policy, 229 Election of 1860, 198 Fort Ancient, 241, 246 Election of 1864, 197 Fort Duquesne, 250 Engineering, 13, 15 Fort Frontenac, 249 , 71, 78, 242, 326, 330 Fort Orange, 246 Enlightenment, 320, 325 Fort Sumter, 195, 198 English, 67, 150, 245, 247-8 Foster, The Past is Another Country: Represen- Entomological Society of Philadelphia, 145 tation, HistoricalConsciousness, and Resis- Entomology, 136, 145, 147 tance in the Blue Ridge. Rev'd, 295-6 Erie Canal, 13, 16-7, 20, 25, 28 Founding Fathers, 225, 227-8, 232-4 Eries, 240, 246 France [French], 5, 13, 121, 150, 225, 239-40, Ethnic, 120 249-50, 265, 326 Etting, Frank (Col.), 5 Franklin, Benjamin, 269, 318, 320-34 Europe [Europeans], 5, 241, 244-5, 247-8 Franklin Institute, 138, 306, 309 Evans, Cadawalader,Jr., 17-9, 22-4, 26, 30 Fraternal organizations, 126 Evening Telegram, 313 Frederick, MD, 197 Everett, Edward, 5 Fredericksburg, VA, 198 Exeter Monthly Meeting, 150-1, 153-6, French Creek, 25 159-60 French and Indian War, 156, 327-8 Exeter, PA, 150-1 Frew, W.N., 338, 347 Exeter Preparative Meeting, 154, 158, 160 Frick, Henry Clay, 108 Exogamy, 153 Friends and Neighbors: Group Life in Ameri- Expressway, 44, 46 ca's First PluralSociety, 77 Expressways for Philadelphia, 52 Frontier, 159-60 Fryberger, Catharine, 138 F Fulton, Robert, 15 "Futurama," 47 Fairbank, H.S., 52, 54 Fairmount, 18, 23, 25, 28, 30-1 G Fairmount Park, 59 The Fall of the Nation (1916), 349 Gallatin, Albert, 15 Falls of the Schuylkill, 22, 24 Gambling, 127-8 Federal Aid Highway Act (1956), 58-9 Garfield,James A., 200 Federal Aid System, 48 Gemeinschaft-Gesellschaft Model, 74 Federal Army of Virginia, 196 General Assembly, 320, 325-30 Federal Highway Act (1944), 48, 54 General-in-Chief, 195 Federal Works Agency, 48 General Motors, 47 Fifth Military District, 199 George III, 226, 231-2 Film, 268 George, Thomas, 23 FincherJohn, 156 Gerber, David A., The Making of an American "Finding Philadelphia's Past," 262, 264, 266 Plurism: Buffalo, New York, 1825-60. Finn, Bernard S., 266 Rev'd, 376-8 First Methodist Episcopal Church, 127 Germany [German], 5-7, 19, 136, 150, 159-60, Fisher, D.H., 3 337 Fitch,John, 116-7, 120 German Reformed, 150 Five Nations of the Iroquois, 245-8 Germantown, PA, 58

Pennsylvania History 385 Gettysburg, PA, 198-9 Historical, Mechanical and Horticultural Soci- Gill, Edward, 28, 32 ety, 143 Gillette, Howard,Jr., 313 Historical Society of Pennsylvania, 8-9, 11, Gilmore, Patrick S., 338 262, 264, 266-9 Girard, Stephen, 25, 27-8 Hoffert, Sylvia, Private Matters: American Girard Canal, 28-30 Attitudes Toward Childbearing and Infant Goding, F.W. (Dr.), 147 Nurture in the Urban North, 1800-1860. Gorman, Anna Mae, 128 Rev'd, 96-8 Gottingen, 5 Holme, Thomas, 301 Gould, Thomas, 20 Homestead Library Athletic Club, 113, 128 "Grand Eisteddford," 113-4 Homestead Messenger, 120, 122, 125, 127-8 Grant, U.S. (Gen), 198-9 Homestead Methodist Episcopal Church, 115 Great Britain [British], 5-6, 8, 13, 230, 250 Homestead, PA, 107-13, 116, 123, 126, 130 Great Depression, 46, 124-5, 128 Homestead Steel Works, 108, 113-5, 126, 129 Great Lakes, 16, 241, 250 Horle, Craig, 11 Greater Philadelphia Movement, 44-5, 59 Horticulture, 237 Greek Catholic Drama Club, 121 House of Commons, 1754-1790, 11 GreeneJack P., 66-73 Housing Act (1954), 46 Griscom, Samuel, 30 HowardJohn F., 59 Grobman, Gary, The Holocaust: A Guide for Hudson River, 70, 242, 246 Pennsylvania Teachers. Rev'd, 378-9 Hungarian Self Culture Club, 121 Gunsmith, 136 Hurons, 240 Gwynedd Monthly Meeting, 150 Huss, Henry Holden, 343-4

H I

Haldeman, S.S., 138 Illinois, 147 Hale, Philip, 338 Immigrants, 19 Halleck, Henry W. (Gen.), 196 "Improved Order of Red Men," 251 Hamburg, PA, 20, 26-7, 236 Independence Hall, 302, 305, 310 Hamburg Canal, 28 Independence Square, 301, 306, 308, 310-1 Hancock, John, 225 Indictment, 272 Hancock, Winfield S. (Gen), 194, 198-201 Indians (Native Americans), 154, 199, 200, Hanna, William, 320 236-7, 239-42, 253, 265 Hardy, Charles, 262 Indian Industrial Training School, 252 Harlan, Louis, 8 Indian Rights Association, 253 Harrisburg, PA, 11, 48, 52, 302, 309, 311 Industrial America, 107 Harry, Alexander (Mayor), 308 Industrial Highway, 56 Harvard, 5 Injurious Insects of Pennsylvania, 147 Hazard, Erskine, 17 Internal improvements, 16 Hellerich, Mahlor, ed., Allentown, 1762-1987. Interregional Highway Commission, 47 A 225- Year History. Rev'd, 296-8 Intolerable Acts, 232 Henry, William, 136 Ireland, 66-7, 69, 71, 78 Herbert, Victor, 337-49 Irish, 19, 150, 263, 265 Hessian, 265 Irish Catholics, 71 Hicks, Edward, 251 Irish Sea, 68 Higonnet, Patrick, Sister Republics: The Origins Iron industry, 13 of French and American Republicanism. Iroquois, 239-40, 245-6, 248-9, 251 Rev'd, 210-1 Italy, 121, 337 Hilltops, 109-10 Ivy League, 113

Volume 57, Number 4 * October 1990 386 J Kraybill, Donald, The Riddle of Amish Cul- ture. Rev'd, 221-2 James River, 15, 20, 196 Kreisler, Fritz, 345 Jameson,J. Franklin, 4 Jefferson, Thomas, 15, 225, 229, 231 Johannsen, Robert, The Frontier, the Union, L and Stephen A. Douglas. Rev'd, 88-90 Lake Ontario, 249 Johnson, Andrew, 199 Lancaster Athenaeum, 143 Johnston, Richard, 271-2 Lancaster Farmer, 136, 139, 145 Jones, William, 27 Lancaster Linnaean Society, 136, 143-5 Hancock. A Jordan, David M., Lancaster Mechanic's Library Society, 143 Soldier's Life, 192, 198-200 Lancaster, PA, 52, 136-7, 139, 145, 239, 243, Jordan and Kaups, The American Backwoods 302 Frontier. An Ethnic and Ecological Interpre- Lancaster-Schuylkill Bridge, 18 tation. Rev'd, 285-6 Late Woodland, 237, 239-41 Journal of Conchology, 144 Latrobe, Benjamin, 15 Journalde Paris, 318 Latrobe, Henry, 302 Judd, Socialist Cities. MunicipalPolitics and Laurie, Bruce, Artisans into Workers: Labor in the Grass Roots of American Socialism. Nineteenth-CenturyAmerica. Rev'd, 374-6 Rev'd, 369-71 League of Peace, 240 theJunto, 323 Lebanon County, PA, 138, 141 Lee, Robert E., 194, 196-7 K Lehigh Navigation Company, 22 Lehigh River, 22, 247 Kansas, 199 Lenape, 239, 244, 246-7, 264 Kansas City, 50 Leslie, Stuart W., 269 Kennedy, Reid, 112-3 Levy, Bilden, Images of Appalachian Coalfields. Kentucky, 198, 240 Rev'd, 222-4 Ketchem, Thomas, 307 Levy, Barry, Quakers and the American Fam- KevinskiJohn B., 143 ily: British Settlement in the Delaware Val- Keystone Auto Club, 50, 54 ley. Rev'd, 87-8 King, Henry, 26-7, 32 Lewis,Joseph S., 30-1 King, Martin Luther,Jr., 228 Lewis's Falls, 21-2, 24-6 King George's War, 249 Library Company, 309-323 King of Prussia, PA, 54 Library of Congress, S King William's War, 248 Lind,John, 230 Kinzua Dam, 253 Lincoln, Abraham, 195-7, 199, 226, 228-9 Kirsch, George, The Creation of American Lincoln Highway, 52, 54 Team Sports. Baseball & Cricket, 1838-72. Lincoln Pike, 52 Rev'd, 290-2 Link, Arthur, 8 Klein, Philip, 124 Little Schuylkill River, 21, 24, 30 Kleinberg, S.A., The Shadow of the Mills: Locke, John, 233 Working- Class Families in , Logan, James, 248-9, 324-5, 328-9 1870-1907. Rev'd, 101-3 , 309, 314, 323, 339 Knight Foundation, 262 Los Angeles, 128, 198 Kolpan, Gerald, 262 Lose, James, 129 Kramph, Frederick, 138, 140, 142-3 "Lost Cause," 150

Pennsylvania History 387 Lover, Samuel, 337 Middle Woodland, 237, 239 Lower Homestead, 180-9, 122-3, 126-8 Middlesex Canal, 15 Lower South, 66, 69, 71, 78 Middletown, PA, 26 Lutherans, 150 Mifflin, Samuel, 31 Lyceum of Natural Sciences, 138 Military Department of Missouri, 199 Militia Act, 331 Mill Creek, 18, 20, 25, 30-2, 46 M Miller, Randall, and Smith,John D. (eds.), MacDonals, Thomas, H., 46-8, 52 Dictionary of Afro-American Slavery. Rev'd, Madison, James, 16 99-101 Magyar, 121 Milwaukee Public Museum, 269 Mahan, Alfred T., 4 Mingos, 249, 251 Maiden Creek, 27-8 Mississippi River, 16 Maiden Creek, PA, 151 Mitchell, Robert, 45, 50 Maiden Creek Preparative Meeting, 153-4 The Model Architect, 305 Main Line, 52 Modernization Model, 74 Manayunk, 25, 32 Mohawk, 240, 246 Marriage, 158 Mohawk River, 15, 20 Marietta,Jack D., The Reformation of Ameri- Mollenhauer, Emil, 338 can Culture, 150 Mollenkopf, John, 44 Marietta, PA, 136-9 Monkkonen, Erik, America Becomes Urban: Maryland, 11, 15, 67, 69, 70, 194, 197, 227, 237, The Development of U.S. Cities and Towns, 245, 247 1780-1980. Rev'd, 91-4 , 194 Monongehela, 240-1, 246 Massachusetts, 5, 15, 20, 25, 77, 227, 333 Monongehela River, 237, 249 Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 59 Montesquieu, 318 Matson's Frod, 22-4 Montgomery County, PA, 19 McArthur, John, Jr., 306, 310-1, 314 Moravians, 150, 160, 265, 331, 332 McClellan, George B. (Gen.), 194-7, 200-1 Morgantown, WV, 345 McCormack's Melody Five, 126 Morison, Samuel E., 7 McGeever, Rev. Charles Owen Rice: Apostle of Morris Canal (NJ), 28-9 Contradiction. Rev'd, 220-1 Morris and Essex Railroad, 29 McMichael, Morton (mayor), 310 Moses, Robert, 46, 59 Meadowcroft Rockshelter, 237 Motor License Fund, 48 Meade, George G. (Gen), 198 Mount Carbon, 29-32 Mecklenberg County, NC, 233 Muckracking, 128 Mennonites, 150 Muncy, PA, 151 Merchants Association, 50 Munhall, PA, 110, 124, 127 Merrimack River, 15 Munsee, 239 Mesta Machine Works, 120 Music, 337 Methodists, 113 Music and Literary Society of Homestead, 113 Metropolitan Opera, 337 Musical Courier, 338-40, 343 Mexican War, 195, 198, 229 Miami Herald, 233 N Middle Atlantic, 66, 71, 72 Middle Colonies, 67-8, 71-2 Namier, Sir Lewis, 7, 11 Middle Military District, 199 Nanticokes, 239, 247

Volume 57, Number 4 X October 1990 388 Nash, Gary, 263-4, 269 Orwigsberg, PA, 22 National Archives, 5 Ottawa, 251 National Conservatory of Music, 337 Outer Banks, 242 National Debt, 15 Outlook Club, 114-5 National Endowment for the Humanities, 262 Owasco, 239 NationalIntelligencer, 226 Owen, Robert, 228 National Resources Planning Board, 45, 47 Oxford, 6 National Road, 17 Nelson, John, Liberty and Property: Political P Economy and Policymaking in the New Na- Paine, Thomas, 233 tion, 1789-1812. Rev'd, 214-6 Paleo-Indian, 237 Neolin, 250 Papers of Booker T. Washington, 8 Nevison, Henry, 262 Papers of Thomas Jefferson, 8 New Deal, 126 Papers of William Penn, 8 New England, 66-71, 77-8 Papers of Woodrow Wilson, 8 New France, 249 "Partners with the Past," 263 New Hampshire, 226 Paur, Emil, 349 NewJersey, 11, 54, 70, 197-8, 237, 247 Pawling's Bridge, 24, 269 New York, 5, 13, 15-7, 20, 46, 59, 70, 197, 199, Paxton Boys, 250 237, 240, 247-8, 253, 301, 309, 314, 345 "Peaceable Kingdoms," 251 New York City, 50, 56, 199-200, 268, 337-8, Peale, Charles, 266 343 PembertonJames, 325-6 New York City Planning Commission, 47 Pemberton, Israel, 325-6 New York State Historical Association, 7 Peninsula Campaign, 196, 198 New York World's Fair (1939), 47 Penn Square, 302-14 Nicetown, PA, 58 Penn, William, 9-10, 248, 262, 264, 301, 303, Nineteenth-century, 4, 5, 7, 69, 136, 141 314, 325, 329 Norris, Isaac, Jr., 324-5 Pennsylvania, 5, 8-9, 13, 15-7, 54, 70-1, 145, Norristown, PA, 23-6 153, 237, 241, 246-8, 250, 252, 306, 330-1 North America, 237, 241-2 Pennsylvania Agricultural Reports, 144 North American, 306, 309, 310 Pennsylvania Committee of Public Safety, 332 North Carolina, 15, 159, 242 Pennsylvania Department of Agriculture, 145 North Philadelphia, 59 Pennsylvania Department of Highways, 48-9, 52,59 0 Pennsylvania Geological Survey (1837), 138 Oakes, Thomas, 23-4, 26-8, 31-2 Pennsylvania Highway Program, 51 Ohio, 195, 200, 237, 240, 246, 250 Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Com- Ohio River, 16, 237, 249 mission, 262 Oley Preparative Meeting, 155 Pennsylvania Hospital, 323, 326 Olympic Games (1928), 128 Pennsylvania Railroad Station, 56 Olympic Games (1932), 128 Pennsylvania State Horticultural Society, 136, Oneidas, 240, 245 145 Onondagas, 240, 242-3, 245 Pennsylvania State Library, 251 Ontario, Canada, 239 Pennsylvania Turnpike, 54, 56 Onuf, Peter S., Statehood and Union. A History Perkiomen Creek, 20, 24-7 of the Northwest Ordinance, 77 Perry, Clarence, 49 Open shops, 107 Pew, Charitable Trust, 262 Orchestra Committee of the Pittsburgh Art Philadelphia, 13, 17, 19, 22-6, 28, 30, 44-6, Society, 338 49-52, 56, 58-60, 137, 145, 195, 262-4, Origin of Species, 138 301-6, 318-20, 324, 337, 343

Pennsylvania History 389 Philadelphia Bureau of Traffic Engineering, 54 Presbyterian Church of Homestead, 115 Philadelphia-Camden Metropolitan Traffic Prescott, Benjamin, 15 Survey, 54 Press, 308 Philadelphia-Camden Origin and Destination Price, Eli, 307, 309-10 Survey, 54, 56, 59 Princeton University, 5, 8, 113 Philadelphia Chamber of Commerce, 50, 54 Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia City Council, 50 144 Philadelphia Committee for the Relief of Progressives, 6 Traffic Congestion, 50 "Proposals for Conscientious Objectors," 332 Philadelphia Common Council, 327 Public Housing, 14 Philadelphia Department of Streets, 48, 50 Public Improvements, 304 PhiladelphiaHistorical Society Proceedings, 144 Public Ledger, 308-9, 314 Philadelphia Horticultural Society, 136 Public Works Administration, 46 Philadelphia House of Refuge, 306 Puritans, 68, 233 Philadelphia Housing Association, 45 Pursuitsof Happiness: The Social Development Philadelphia Quarterly Meeting, 153-4, 156 of Early Modern British Colonies and the Philadelphia and Reading Railroad, 32 Formation of American Culture, 66, 68, 72-8 Philadelphia Tri-State Regional Plan, 44 Phillips, Walter, 52 Q Phoenix Works, 19, 25 Quakers, 151, 153-6, 158, 249, 318, 320, 322-33 Pietists, 265 Quaker Party, 327, 331 Pilgrims, 67 Quaker Yearly Meeting, 329 Pinderton Detectives, 108 Quebec, Canada, 250 Pittsburgh, 50, 113, 117, 337-8, 340, 342, 344, 349 Pittsburgh Bessemer Steel Company, 108 R Pittsburgh Dispatch, 347 , 200 Pittsburgh Leader, 347 Rathvon, Catherine, 136, 141 Pittsburgh Pike, 17 Rathvon, Christian, 136 Pittsburgh Roman Catholic Diocese, 127 Rathvon, George, 136 Pittsburgh Survey, 116, 121, 124 Rathvon,Jacob, 136 Pittsburgh Symphony Orchestra, 337, 340-3, Rathvon, Simon S., 136-47 346-7, 349 Reading Canal, 28-9, 31-2 Place,John 30 Reading, PA, 17, 19, 21, 23, 26-8, 31, 151-2 Plain Truth, 326 Rebouts, Nathan, 27 Plains of Abraham, 250 Reconstruction, 199-200 Plymouth, 67 Red Power Movement, 236 Poles, 121-2 Referendum, 312 Pontiac, Chief, 25 Regional Planning Association of America, 49 Pope,John (Gen), 194-7 Reid, Albert, 120 Poplar Neck, 31 Reid,John, The Concept of Liberty in the Age of Port Carbon, 32 the American Revolution. Rev'd, 98-9 Porter, T.C., 143 Report on Roads and Canals, 15 Potomac River, 15, 197, 247, 302 Reports of the Smithsonian Institute, 144 Potts' Forge, 20-1, 25-6 Republican Club, 126 Pottsgrove, PA, 151 Republican Party, 195, 313 Pottsville, PA, 29, 32 Reutter, Sparrows Point. Making Steel-The Pratt, Richard Henry, 253 Rise of American IndustrialMight. Rev'd, "Preliminary Expressway Plan," 52 103-5 Presbyterian, 159, 320-1 Reynolds, John F. (Gen), 198

Volume 57, Number 4 e October 1990 390 Rhodes,James Ford, 4 Schuylkill River, 13, 16-7, 19-20, 26, 32, 52, RiceJohn, 307 151 Rich Mountain Compaign, 195 Schwab, Charles, 113, 115 Richardson, Israel B. (Gen), 198 Schwartz, Sally, "A Mixed MAultitude": The Richmond, VA, 196 Struggle for Toleration in Colonial Pennsyl- Rittenhouse, David, 13, 17 vania. Rev'd, 365-7 Ritz Carlton Hotel, 54 Schwenkfelders, 150 Roberts, Hugh, 323, 325 Scottish Enlightenment, 233 Robeson, Monthly Meeting, 151 Scotland, 5 Robeson, PA, 151 Sears, Stephen, George B. McClellan: The Rocky Mountains, 241 Young Napolean, 194-6 Roman Catholics, 150 Second Geological Survey of Pennsylvania, 144 Roman Revolution, 7 Sedition Act, 262 Roosevelt, Franklin D., 47-8, 124 Seely, Bruce E., 46 Roosevelt, Theodore, 4 Seidel, Nathaniel, 331-2 Roosevelt Boulevard, 56-7, 59 Seidl, Anton, 337, 340 Roush, John, 27-8 Senacas, 240 Royal Pickwickians, 263 Senf,John C., 15 Ruck, Rob, Sandlot Seasons: Sport in Black Servants, 265 Pittsburgh. Rev'd, 288-90 Seventh-Day Baptists, 150 Rules of Discipline, 151-2, 156, 160 Rusin Hall, 126 Seven Pines, 196 Ruskin Hall, 6 Seven Years War, 249-51 Russell Sage Foundation, 116 Seymour, Horation (Gov of NY), 199 Russian, 121 Sharpsburg, MD, 197 Russian Orthodox Church, 110 Shawnee, 246-50 Shenk's Ferry, 239-40, 242-3 Sherman, William T. (Gen.), 199 S Shriner's Cemetary, 147 Saarinen, Elliel, 45 Silcox, PhiladelphiaPolitics from the Bottom Saint Anne's Roman Catholic Church, 127 Up.' The Life of Irishman William Mc- Saint Anthony's Church, 122 Mullen, 1824-1901. Rev'd, 292-3 Saint Louis, MO, 49 Sioux, 199 Saint Mary Magdalene Roman Catholic Slavs, 110, 117, 121 Church, 115 Sloan, Samuel, 305 Saint Michael's Church, 127 Slovak American Literary Society, 126 Saint Lawrence River, 240, 242 Slovak Citizens Club, 171 Samuel, Bernard, 50 Slovak Civic Association, 121 San Francisco, CA, 50 Smith, Billy and Wojtowicz, Richard, Blacks Santee Canal, 15 Who Stole Themselves: Advertisements for Santee River, 15 Runaways in the Pennsylvania Gazette, ScarryJack, 128 1728-1790. Rev'd, 293-5 Schaefferstown, PA, 138 Smith, John, 137, 244 Schlereth, Thomas, 321 Smith, William, 17 von Schumann-Heink, Ernestine, 344 Smithsonian Institute, 252 Schuylkill County, PA, 19 Smock, Ray, 48 Schuylkill Haven, PA, 22 Snyder, Simon (Gov of PA), 18 Schuylkill Expressway, 54, 56-7, 59 Socialism, 113 Schuylkill Navigation Company, 18, 22, 26-7, Society of Friends, 150-1, 159-60, 318, 320, 31-2 325

Pennsylvania History 391 Society for Promoting the Improvement of T Roads and Inland Navigation, 17 Tacony Expressway, 56-7 Soderlund,Jean, 9 Taneytown, MD, 198 Sokol Hall, 126 Taylor, RobertJ., 8 Sommerfield, Pamela, 263 Taylor, S.L., 57 Sommerfield, William, 263 Test Act, 153-4, 156 The South, 67, 69, 194, 227 Thomas, Daniel, 23 South Carolina, 7, 11, 15 Thomas, Theodore, 337 South Hadley Falls, 20 Thompson, Mordecai, 272 South Mountain, 197 Thustin, Luther, 26, 32 South Philadelphia, 58 Ticknor, George, 5 Southwest Temple, 46 Toll Roads and Free Roads (1938), 47 Spain, 326 Tolles, Frederick, 318, 324 Special Order (No. 191), 197 Tory, 226 Spotsylvania, VA, 199 Treaty of Easton, 249 Spring Mill, 20 Treaty of Laramie, 199 Stanley, Linda, 9 Treaty of Paris, 250 Stanton, Edwin M., 196 Trefousse, AndrewJohnson. A Biography. StaufferJacob, 143 Rev'd, 90-1 Steamboats, 16, 25 Tribourough Bridge, 46 Steel Industry, 107 Tulpehocken, PA, 151 Steelworkers Organizing Committee, 127 Tunnels, 22 Stein, Clarence, 49 Turner Hill, 126 Steinberg, Allen, The Transformation of Crim- Tuscaroras, 247-8 inalJustice:Philadelphia, 1800-1880. Typhoid, 123 Rev'd, 282-3. Stevens, William F., 107, 115, 118-23, 126, 129 Stinson,J.L., 57 U Stonorov, Oscar, 49 Unami, 239 Strauss, Richard, 345 , 262 Strickland, William, 29 Union, 107 Stuttgart Conservatory, 337 Union Canal, 31 Stuttgart Orchestra, 337 Union Canal Company, 17, 26, 31 Summers, Mark, The Plundering Generation. Union Fire Company, 323 Corruption and Crisis of the Union, 1849- United States Agricultural Reports, 144 1861. Rev'd, 367-9 United States Army, 195 Sumner, William G., 229 United States Congress, 15, 225, 301 Sunday Dispatch, 307, 311 United States Constitution, 265 Superintendents, 114 United States Department of Agriculture, 46, Surratt, Mary, 199 136, 145 Susquehanna Company (CT), 8 United States Department of Commerce, 46, Susquehanna River, 15, 17, 26, 137, 237, 239- 48 42, 245, 249 United States House of Representatives, 17 Susquehannocks, 240, 243-7 United States Housing and Home Finance Sussex County, NJ, 226 Administration, 58 Swedes, 15, 156, 245, 247, 265 United States Patent Office Gazette, 144 Swedes' Ford Canal, 24 United States Public Housing Administration, Switzerland, 136, 150 58 Syme, Ronald, 7 United States Secretary of the Treasury, 15 Sypher,J.P., 143 United States Secretary of War, 196

Volume 57, Number 4 * October 1990 392 United States Senate, 17 Weston, William, 15 United States Steel, 107, 117 Wheeling, WV, 343 University Avenue, 56, 59 Whipple, William, 226 University of California, Los Angeles, 263 Whitaker, PA, 129 University of Pennsylvania, 113, 138, 263 Whitaker Methodist Episcopal Church, 129 Utah, 198 Whiting, Arthur, 344 White, Canvass, 26-7 V White, Josiah, 17, 20, 22, 31-2 Whitefield, George, 321 Valley Forge, 17, 52 Wickersham,J.P., 143 Van Nest Black, Russell, 44, 49 the Wilderness, 199 Veto, 16 Wildes, Scott, 9 Viennese Court Opera, 337 Wilkes-Barre, PA, 7, 8 Vietnam, 229 Wilson, Frankie, 126 Vincent Canal, 28-9 Wilson, George, 339-40, 342, 345-7 Vine Street (Phil), 5, 6, 57-9 Wilson, T. Woodrow, 4, 231 69-70, 77, 152, 195-7, 247 Virginia, 15, 20, 67, Winn, Kenneth, Exiles in a Land of Liberty. 249 Mormons in America, 1830-1846. Rev'd, Volstead Act, 127 218-9 Winson,Justin, 4 w Wistar, Caspar, 265 Wagner-Ellender-Taft Housing Act, 45 Witherspoon,John (Rev), 5 Walker, David, 228 Wokeck, Marianne, 9, 11 Walsh, Lorena, S., 265 Wolf, Edwin, The Book Culture of a Colonial Walsh, Red, 126 American City. PhiladelphiaBooks, Book- Walter, Thomas, 266 men, and Booksellers. Rev'd, 206-7. War of the Austrian Succession, 248-9 Women's Christian Temperance Union, 127 War of 1812, 15, 266 Women's Club, 114 War for Independence, 234, 251 Woolman, John, 325 Warren, Robert Penn, 194 World War I, 122, 126 Washington, George, 226, 265 World War II, 44, 74 Washington County, PA, 237 Wright, Benjamin, 15 Washington, D.C., 11, 48, 50, 195-9, 228, 302 Wyoming Historical and Geological Society, 311 7 Washington Square, 311-4 Wyoming Valley, 8 Watson,John Fanning, 266 Watts, Stephen, The Republic Reborn: War and Y the Making of Liberal America, 1790-1820 York, PA, 142 Rev'd, 216-8 Yates,Joseph Wharton: Quaker Industrial Weaver, Elias, 143 Pioneer. Rev'd, 283-5 Wernwag, Louis, 19, 22-3, 32 the West, 16 z West Chester Pike, 52 West Homestead, 120 Zahm, G.M., 143 West Indies, 75 Zelinskas, P., 126 West Point, 15, 198 von Zinzendorf, Count Nicholas Ludwig, 160 West River Drive, 52, 57 Zuckerman, Michael, 73-8 West Virginia, 237 Western Pennsylvania, 107, 130 Index compiled by Christopher Fritsch.

Pennsylvania History