اﻟﺠﻤــﻬﻮرﻳـﺔ اﻟــﺠﺰاﺋﺮ ﻳـﺔ اﻟـﺪﻳﻤﻘﺮاﻃﻴـﺔ اﻟـﺸﻌﺒﻴـﺔ Republique Algerienne Democratique Et Populaire
Total Page：16
File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Dzgrid Initiative GRID Nationale
Algerian Research Network ARN Aouaouche El-Maouhab Manager of Algerian Research Network ARN [email protected] ARN - Connectivity National backbone based on 10 PoPs International Connectivity through : GEANT (European Research Network) with 2.5 Gbps , upgraded since Junuary 2016 under EC AfricaConnect2 cluster 3 project Internet commodity with 1 Gbps Mbps shortly upgraded to 2 Gbps « ARN & DZ e-Science GRID » (GEANT2) ARN Map STM16 Internet MESRS,DGRSDT,UMBB, UNIV. ALGER (Ben-Aknoun1, Ben-Aknoun2, Bouzareah, Beni-Messous, Dely-Brahim, Maherzi, Kharrouba,Dergana), ENTP, STM4+STM1 USTHB, ENP,ESI, ENV,ENTP,ENSH,INA,EPAU,ISMAL,INPS,INC,ESC,ENS(KOUBA), ENS(BOUZAREAH),CERIST,CDTA,CDER,CSC,CRSTDLA,CREAD,CRAPC,UDTS,UDES ANDRU,ANVREDET,UFC,INRAA,CGS,ENA,CRAAG,INFS/STS,CRNB,INRE INRAA, CGS, ENA, CRAAG, U. Constantine, U. Emir AEK, ENS, CRBiotech., INFS/STS, CRNB, INRE Bejaia U. ES-SENIA,USTO,ENST,CRASC ANDRS, El-Tarf Mila Guelma Mostaganem Bordj Bou Arreridj Oum-El-Bouaghi Tissemsilt Sidi Bel Abbes (U. Biskra,CRSTRA) (U. Ghardaia, URAER) Adrar Nouveau PoP (U. Adrar, UEES) Lien GE STM4 Tamanrasset « STM1La grille nationale DZ eScience GRID » FE 100M Oran, 30 Mai 2012 FE 10M E-Infrastructure in Algeria e-Science Collaborations DZ e-Science VO National GRID VOs DZ e-Science GRID Distributed Computing National GRID Infrastructure Infrastructure ARN Network Infrastructure Academic & Research Network « ARN & DZ e-Science GRID » DZ e-Science GRID infrastructure Core services Task manager WMS Monitoring + VO manager + DZ e-Science CA VMProxy user supp. -
Rapid Cultural Inventories of Wetlands in Arab States Including Ramsar Sites and World Heritage Properties
Rapid cultural inventories of wetlands in Arab states including Ramsar Sites and World Heritage Properties Building greater understanding of cultural values and practices as a contribution to conservation success Tarek Abulhawa – Lead Author Tricia Cummings – Research and Data Analysis Supported by: May 2017 Acknowledgements The report team expresses their utmost appreciation to Ms. Mariam Ali from the Ramsar Secretariat and Ms. Haifaa Abdulhalim from the Tabe’a Programme (IUCN’s programme in partnership with ARC-WH) for their guidance and support on the preparation of this regional assessment. Special gratitude is extended to all the national focal points from the target countries and sites as well as international experts and colleagues from the Ramsar and IUCN networks for their valuable contributions and reviews of assignment reports drafts. Finally, the team wants to take the opportunity to thank all the peoples of the wetlands in the Arab states for their long established commitment to the protection of their wetlands through their cultural values, traditional knowledge and sustainable practices for the benefit of future generations. Cover: Traditional felucca fishing boat, Tunisia. DGF Tunisa Contents Executive summary . 4 Introduction . 9 Methodology . 13 Assessment Results . 21 Algeria . 23 La Vallée d’Iherir . 24 Oasis de Tamantit et Sid Ahmed Timmi. 27 Réserve Intégrale du Lac Tonga . 32 Egypt . 35 Lake Bardawil . 36 Lake Burullus . 41 Wadi El Rayan Protected Area . 44 Iraq . 49 Central Marshes . 52 Hammar Marshes . 55 Hawizeh Marshes . 58 Mauritania . 63 Lac Gabou et le réseau hydrographique du Plateau du Tagant . 64 Parc National du Banc d’Arguin . 67 Parc National du Diawling . -
Emergency Plan of Action (Epoa) Algeria: Cold Wave
Emergency Plan of Action (EPoA) Algeria: Cold wave DREF Operation Operation n° MDRDZ003 Date of issue: 27/01/2017 Date of disaster: 16/01/2017 Operation manager: Amelia Marzal Point of contact: Mr Mohamed Bachir Abdali, Secretary General, Algerian Red Crescent Operation start date: 26/01/2017 Expected timeframe: 3 months Overall operation budget: CHF 193,553 Number of people affected: 125,000 Number of people to be assisted: 10,000 Host National Society presence: Algerian Red Crescent, 440 volunteers Red Cross Red Crescent Movement partners actively involved in the operation: Other partner organizations actively involved in the operation: A. Situation analysis Description of the disaster Algeria has been suffering from a cold wave that began on 16 January 2017. As of 20 January it became clear that additional support would be needed and the Algerian Red Crescent (ARCS) requested DREF support on 20 January. The falling snow and cold weather in Algeria has affected the Eastern, Central and the high plateau regions. The snow has cut off numerous communities and villages, particularly in the mountainous areas, causing losses to livelihoods due to isolation, power cuts and material damages to the residents of these areas. Dwellings have been damaged by the heavy snowfall, especially the tents used by nomadic population. Initial assessments carried out by the ARCS indicate that up to 25,000 families have been affected by the adverse weather conditions to various degrees. To cope with the situation substantial Government and military resources have been deployed. Summary of the current response Overview of Host National Society The Algerian Red Crescent is an Algerian humanitarian volunteer organization founded in 1956. -
M. Semrouni *, L
Projet de Standardisation de l’HbA1c en Algérie Rapport d’Evaluation Année 2009 M. SEMROUNI *, L. YARGUI ** , D. NADIR ***, M. BROURI **** * Endocrinologie CPMC. ** Laboratoire Central CHU Mustapha. *** Direction Prévention M S. **** Service MI EPH El Biar. Introduction La standardisation des techniques de biologie clinique participe pleinement à l’amélioration de la prise en charge des patients. L’Algérie fait partie des pays les plus exposés à l’épidémie de diabète des prochaines décades. Mais faut-il le rappeler, notre pays est aussi une zone de grand fréquence de situations où l’HbA1C peut être faussée . ( Anémies, Hémoglobinspathiés) d’où la necescité d’une méthode reproductive et fiable pour mesurer l’HbA1c. Objectifs de l’Enquête De très nombreuses techniques sont utilisées pour la quantification de l’HbA1C en Algérie. En 2009, La direction de la prévention du MS à été saisie pour répercuter une enquête informative à l’Echelle national vià les directions de Sante de Wilaya . 1. Ce paramètre est-il accessible dans toutes les wilayas d’Algérie ? 2. Qu’en est-il de sa fiabilité ? REPUBLIQUE ALGERIENNE DEMOCRATIQUE & POPULAIRE Ministère de la Santé de la Population et de la Reforme Hospitalière Direction Prévention Alger le : / / Projet de Standardisation du Dosage de l’Hémoglobine Glyquée en Algérie Laboratoire : Public /__ / Privé /__ / Lieu : ……………… Commune :……………………………… Daïra :…………………………………… Wilaya :…………………………………. Tel fixe :…………………………………. Tel portable :……………………………. Dosez vous l’Hb glyquée : Oui /__ / Non /__ / Si Oui depuis -
In Amenas Inquest 15 September 2014
Day 1 In Amenas Inquest 15 September 2014 1 Monday, 15 September 2014 1 the inquests could begin and the material can be 2 (10.00 am) 2 processed and considered in parallel with the 3 (Proceedings delayed) 3 proceedings. If it transpired at a later stage that 4 (11.00 am) 4 a witness who had already given evidence needed to 5 THE CORONER: Mr Underwood and Ms Dolan, no need to start 5 return for any reason to be asked further questions 6 but if I may address everybody through you. Before 6 there is no bar to that happening. It might even be 7 anything else I just want to make sure that Mrs Green 7 that we would have to have a break in proceedings for 8 has had sufficient time with her legal team after the 8 the process to be completed. 9 circumstances I was told about. 9 So that is the first matter upon which I would like 10 MS DOLAN: Good morning, sir, yes, she has, thank you. 10 to hear the advocates for the interested persons and at 11 THE CORONER: She has, all right. As some of you will know, 11 the conclusion of that I shall turn to Mr Underwood for 12 my name is Nicholas Hilliard and I'm an assistant 12 anything he would like to say. I am also aware that 13 coroner for West Sussex and I have taken over 13 relatively recently and quite understandably a number of 14 responsibility from the senior coroner for hearing 14 matters have arisen which require resolution, some more 15 inquests into the deaths of Mr Garry Barlow, Mr Carson 15 or less urgent, and they include but are not limited to 16 Bilsland, Mr Stephen Green, Mr Sebastian John, Mr Paul 16 the order of questioning, whether a Mr Christie should 17 Morgan, Mr Carlos Estrada Valencia and 17 be called to give evidence about what I will call 18 Mr Kenneth Whiteside. -
The Human Conveyor Belt : Trends in Human Trafficking and Smuggling in Post-Revolution Libya
The Human Conveyor Belt : trends in human trafficking and smuggling in post-revolution Libya March 2017 A NETWORK TO COUNTER NETWORKS The Human Conveyor Belt : trends in human trafficking and smuggling in post-revolution Libya Mark Micallef March 2017 Cover image: © Robert Young Pelton © 2017 Global Initiative against Transnational Organized Crime. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without permission in writing from the Global Initiative. Please direct inquiries to: The Global Initiative against Transnational Organized Crime WMO Building, 2nd Floor 7bis, Avenue de la Paix CH-1211 Geneva 1 Switzerland www.GlobalInitiative.net Acknowledgments This report was authored by Mark Micallef for the Global Initiative, edited by Tuesday Reitano and Laura Adal. Graphics and layout were prepared by Sharon Wilson at Emerge Creative. Editorial support was provided by Iris Oustinoff. Both the monitoring and the fieldwork supporting this document would not have been possible without a group of Libyan collaborators who we cannot name for their security, but to whom we would like to offer the most profound thanks. The author is also thankful for comments and feedback from MENA researcher Jalal Harchaoui. The research for this report was carried out in collaboration with Migrant Report and made possible with funding provided by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Norway, and benefitted from synergies with projects undertaken by the Global Initiative in partnership with the Institute for Security Studies and the Hanns Seidel Foundation, the United Nations University, and the UK Department for International Development. About the Author Mark Micallef is an investigative journalist and researcher specialised on human smuggling and trafficking. -
Country Profile of Algeria a Review of the Implementation of the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child August 2011
Country Profile of Algeria A Review of the Implementation of the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child August 2011 This publication is fully funded by SIDA (Swedish International Development Coop- eration Agency). SIDA has not taken part in its production and does not assume any responsibility for its content. The Child Rights Governance Programme in Save the Children Sweden’s Regional Office for the Mid- dle East and North Africa implemented the activities of the Manara Network: A Civil Society for Child’s Rights in the Middle East and North Africa Region. Work on Child Rights Governance aims to build societies that fulfil children rights by establishing and strengthen- ing the infrastructure necessary for states to effectively implement the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child and other child rights obligations. It seeks to support a vibrant civil society pushing children up the po- litical agenda and holding states to account for what they have or haven’t done to realise children’s rights. It is an ef- fective strategy for impacting at scale the lives of millions of children, resulting in structural and lasting change. Our long-term vision is that far more children have their rights fulfilled because: • All states meet their obligations to monitor and imple- ment children’s rights • A strong civil society, including children, holds states and the international community to account for chil- dren’s rights To advance this vision the Child Rights Governance Programme will have significantly contributed to two key objectives: -
Desert Locust Outbreak SW Libya and SE Algeria January - June 2012
Desert Locust Outbreak SW Libya and SE Algeria January - June 2012 Desert Locust Information Service, Rome www.fao.org/ag/locusts 1 June 2012 update Desert Locust outbreak in SW Libya: overview In early January 2012, Desert Locust infestations were reported in SW Libya near Ghat. The infestations originated from local breeding that occurred after unusually good rains in early October 2011. As locust hoppers and adults concentrated in early February, the number and density of infestations increased and an outbreak developed, and adult moved into SE Algeria. Egg-laying occurred in March, followed by hatching and hopper band formation in April, and swarm formation in mid-May. The Libyan national locust program’s capacity to carry out routine monitoring and respond to outbreaks was badly weakened by events in 2011. Access to potentially infested areas along both sides of the border by national survey and control teams is severely restricted due to insecurity. Unless conditions remain favourable, swarms that form in the outbreak area during May are expected to invade Mali and Niger in June. October 2011. Unusually good widespread rains that eventually led to a Desert Locust outbreak During the first decade of October, light rains fell in SW Libya on the 1st, 5th and 6th, and again on the 9th while moderate rains fell on the 7th and 8th. Prior to October, light rain had fallen at times in the same area in March, April, May, June and September. However, the October rains were much heavier and more widespread, extending from Tamanrasset in southern Algeria to Waddan in central Libya. -
Downloaded from Brill.Com09/25/2021 07:16:57PM Via Free Access the Duty of Care for Citizens Abroad 189
The Hague Journal of Diplomacy 13 (2018) 188-210 brill.com/hjd The Duty of Care for Citizens Abroad: Security and Responsibility in the In Amenas and Fukushima Crises Nina Græger and Wrenn Yennie Lindgren Norwegian Institute of International Affairs (NUPI), N-0033 Oslo, Norway [email protected]; [email protected] Received: 13 March 2017; revised: 11 October 2017; accepted: 31 October 2017 Summary This article analyses the state’s duty of care (DoC) for citizens who fall victim to un- foreseen catastrophic or violent events abroad. The DoC highlights the challenges, dynamics and relations involved in diplomatic practice that is aimed at protecting citizens outside of state borders and where traditional security concepts have little relevance. How has a globalized, more insecure world — with shifting relations and re- sponsibilities among states, their subordinates and other carers — affected the provi- sion of DoC? How do governments and private actors act on the DoC during and after crises? To illustrate, the article draws on the terrorist attack at a gas facility in Algeria in 2013 and the nuclear disaster in Japan in 2011, focusing particularly on the Norwegian framework and approach to protecting citizens abroad. In both crises, implement- ing the DoC required practical skills and measures beyond traditional diplomacy and institutionalized crisis mechanisms. Keywords diplomatic practice – duty of care (DoC) – security – international relations – crisis management * Acknowledgements: This research was funded by the Research Council of Norway (RCN) programme SAMRISK II, and the research project ‘Duty of Care: Protection of Citizens Abroad’, 238066/H20. The authors would like to thank the participants at a workshop in the Hague, interviewees, the editors, and two autonomous referees for valuable comments on earlier drafts. -
Desert Locust Outbreak SW Libya and SE Algeria January - May 2012
Desert Locust Outbreak SW Libya and SE Algeria January - May 2012 Desert Locust Information Service, Rome www.fao.org/ag/locusts 22 May 2012 update Desert Locust outbreak in SW Libya: overview In early January 2012, Desert Locust infestations were reported in SW Libya near Ghat. The infestations originated from local breeding that occurred after unusually good rains in early October 2011. As locust hoppers and adults concentrated in early February, the number and density of infestations increased and an outbreak developed, and adult moved into SE Algeria. Egg-laying occurred in March, followed by hatching and hopper band formation in April, and swarm formation in mid-May. The Libyan national locust program’s capacity to carry out routine monitoring and respond to outbreaks was badly weakened by events in 2011. Access to potentially infested areas along both sides of the border by national survey and control teams is severely restricted due to insecurity. Unless conditions remain favourable, swarms that form in the outbreak area during May are expected to invade Mali and Niger in June. October 2011. Unusually good widespread rains that eventually led to a Desert Locust outbreak During the first decade of October, light rains fell in SW Libya on the 1st, 5th and 6th, and again on the 9th while moderate rains fell on the 7th and 8th. Prior to October, light rain had fallen at times in the same area in March, April, May, June and September. However, the October rains were much heavier and more widespread, extending from Tamanrasset in southern Algeria to Waddan in central Libya. -
Brachytron 13 (1/2)
The Odonata of the Tassili-n-Ajjer, Algeria Henri J Dumont [email protected] Inleiding The study area: Tassili-n-Ajjer It has been pointed out to me that, in the The Tassili-n-Ajjer (‘plateau of the rivers’) is a framework of my Sahara work, I have dealt with 75,000 km2 sandstone plateau in the centre the Odonata of the Air (Dumont 1978a), the of the Sahara desert, mainly on east Algerian Hoggar mountains (Dumont 1978b), and later territory, but extending in the south-east as the with the Mouydir plateau (Dumont 2007) and Tadrart Acacus into western Libya. The area has the Tibesti and Ounianga (Dumont 2014), but I become world famous as an archaeological site, have never published on the Central Saharan where thousands of rock paintings of Neolithic plateau of Tassili-n-Ajjer. Yet, I visited this area age were found (Lhote 1958). It is well isolated of deeply dissected sandstone on six occasions from the Hoggar that extends to the south-west, between 1978 and 1991, and made observations and more or less contiguous with the Mouydir on the local dragonfly fauna. Here, I present the and Tefedest plateaus in the west. The plateau delayed results of this work. Voucher specimens is deeply dissected by the canyons of a number were collected, in addition to field notes on of oueds (or wadis). Most of these run north, observations made in situ, when no specimens although some shorter ones drain towards the were extirpated from nature. Some locations south. Many of these canyons are so deep that were only visited once, others four or five times permanent water can locally be found on their (see below). -
Genetic Diversity of the Genus Terfezia (Pezizaceae, Pezizales): New Species and New Record from North Africa
Phytotaxa 334 (2): 183–194 ISSN 1179-3155 (print edition) http://www.mapress.com/j/pt/ PHYTOTAXA Copyright © 2018 Magnolia Press Article ISSN 1179-3163 (online edition) https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.334.2.7 Genetic diversity of the genus Terfezia (Pezizaceae, Pezizales): New species and new record from North Africa FATIMA EL-HOUARIA ZITOUNI-HAOUAR1*, JUAN RAMÓN CARLAVILLA2, GABRIEL MORENO2, JOSÉ LUIS MANJÓN2 & ZOHRA FORTAS1 1 Laboratoire de Biologie des Microorganismes et de Biotechnologie, Département de Biotechnologie, Faculté des Sciences de la nature et de la vie, Université d’Oran 1 Ahmed Ben Bella, Algeria 2 Departamento Ciencias de la Vida, Facultad de Biología, Universidad de Alcalá, 28805 Alcalá de Henares, Madrid, Spain * Corresponding author: [email protected] Abstract Morphological and phylogenetic analyses of large ribosomal subunit (28S rDNA) and internal transcribed spacer (ITS rDNA) of Terfezia samples collected from several bioclimatic zones in Algeria and Spain revealed the presence of six dis- tinct Terfezia species: T. arenaria, T. boudieri, T. claveryi; T. eliocrocae (reported here for the first time from North Africa), T. olbiensis, and a new species, T. crassiverrucosa sp. nov., proposed and described here, characterized by its phylogenetic position and unique combination of morphological characters. A discussion on the unresolved problems in the taxonomy of the spiny-spored Terfezia species is conducted after the present results. Key words: desert truffles, Pezizaceae, phylogeny, taxonomy Introduction The genus Terfezia (Tul. & C.Tul.) Tul. & C. Tul. produce edible hypogeous ascomata growing mostly in arid and semi-arid ecosystems, although they can be found also in a wide range of habitats, such as temperate deciduous forests, conifer forests, prairies, or even heath lands (Moreno et al.