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INDE DU NORD – FÊTE HOLA MOHALLA 13 JOURS / 11 NUITS Du 17 Au 29 MARS 2019

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INDE DU NORD – FÊTE HOLA MOHALLA 13 JOURS / 11 NUITS Du 17 Au 29 MARS 2019 Programme INDE – CAES 2019 INDE DU NORD – FÊTE HOLA MOHALLA 13 JOURS / 11 NUITS Du 17 au 29 MARS 2019 Jour 1 17/03 PARIS DELHI Jour 2 18/03 DELHI / SHIMLA Jour 3 19/03 SHIMLA Jour 4 20/03 SHIMLA / ANANDPUR SAHIB - Fête Hola Mohalla / CHANDIGARH Jour 5 21/03 CHANDIGARH / ANANDPUR SAHIB / CHANDIGARH Jour 6 22/03 CHANDIGARH / DHARAMSHALA Jour 7 23/03 DHARAMSALA Jour 8 24/03 DHARAMSALA / AMRITSAR Jour 9 25/03 AMRITSAR DELHI Jour 10 26/03 DELHI / HARIDWAR Jour 11 27/03 HARIDWAR / RISHIKESH / HARIDWAR Jour 12 28/03 HARIDWAR / DELHI PARIS Jour 13 29/03 PARIS Programme INDE – CAES 2019 2 Programme INDE – CAES 2019 JOUR 1: PARIS DELHI Rendez-vous à l'aéroport et assistance aux formalités d'enregistrement. Envol à destination de DELHI sur vol régulier Air France via AMSTERDAM : 09h35 / 11h00 Redécollage d’Amsterdam : 12h35 / 01h05. Arrivée à DELHI, accueil et transfert à votre hôtel. Installation et nuit à l’hôtel JOUR 2: DELHI / SHIMLA Environ 9 h de route Petit déjeuner à l'hôtel. Départ pour SHIMLA. Déjeuner en cours de route sous forme de panier repas. Installation à l’hôtel et dîner et nuit. NB : tous les trajets se font en présence de votre guide accompagnateur francophone qui vous donnera des explications diverses sur les villes et régions traversées, ainsi que d’ordre général, et répondra à toutes vos éventuelles questions. JOUR 3 : SHIMLA Après le petit déjeuner, départ pour la gare (1heure de trajet) pour prendre le Toy Train de l'Himalaya à destination de Shogi (départ à 10h25 arrivée à 11H44) Retour à SHIMLA pour le déjeuner. Visite de SHIMLA et ses environs : La ville, est perchée à 2 200 mètres d'altitude. Découverte au début du XIXe siècle par un officier à la recherche d'une halte propice pour sa troupe, le site fut, une cinquantaine d'années plus tard, la capitale d'été de l'administration britannique. Cette dernière suivait la cour des vice-rois des Indes qui s'installait ici pour trouver un peu de fraîcheur et de verdure, loin de la canicule de Calcutta. Très vite et malgré un accès difficile jusqu'à la construction de la ligne de chemin de fer, les édifices fastueux se multiplièrent. 3 Programme INDE – CAES 2019 Dans l'après-midi, en arpentant le Mall et le Ridge, artères principales de Shimla, autrefois interdites aux indigènes, nous nous plongerons dans l'atmosphère de l'Angleterre du XIXe siècle : église, théâtre, bibliothèque, palais royal perdu au cœur de somptueux jardins, tout ici évoque et célèbre la gloire et la fortune du raj, l'empire britannique. Visite de Christ Church, une des plus anciennes églises du nord de l'Inde, Christ Church a été construit par les Britanniques en 1857 pour servir la grande communauté anglicane britannique dans la région. Construit dans le style néo-gothique de l'architecture, Christ Church est l'un des héritages de la domination britannique en Inde et est l'un des monuments les plus reconnus de Shimla. Visite du Temple Jakhoo, dédié au Seigneur Hanuman. Situé sur la colline de Jakhoo, à 2,5 km de la crête, le Temple Jakhoo offre une vue magnifique sur les montagnes de Shivalik et la ville voisine de Sanjauli. La crête de Shimla est une vaste plate-forme large ouverte d'où vous pouvez avoir une vue panoramique sur les sommets enneigés de Shimla. Visite du Musée d’état de Shimla qui abrite une importante collection de peintures, sculptures, pièces de monnaie, objets d'artisanat, photos, etc… Promenade en soirée dans la rue principale de Shimla pour admirer les maisons victoriennes, les bazars labyrinthiques… Dîner et nuit à l’hôtel. JOUR 4 : SHIMLA / ANANDPUR SAHIB / CHANDIGARH Fête Hola Mohalla Route 5h + 1h30 Petit-déjeuner à l’hôtel puis départ pour ANADPUR SAHIB. Déjeuner. Demi-journée consacrée à la participation de HOLA MOHALLA, festival sikh célébré juste après HOLI (Festival des couleurs) à ANANDPUR SAHIB au Pendjab. C'est un spectacle festif exprimant les peurs sikhs d'antan. Traditionnellement, c'est un grand rassemblement de la communauté sikh où, en plus d'autres actes religieux, il y a une démonstration de guerriers en action, de la musique, de la poésie. Holla Mohalla est célébrée pour réaffirmer la fraternité ; Des processions colorées sont organisées. Les Sikhs, en particulier les Nihangs, vêtus de leurs costumes martiaux traditionnels font partie du concours. Les Nihang Singhs (membres de l'armée sikhe fondée par Guru Govind Singh) démontrent leurs compétences avec des batailles simulées et des démonstrations d’épées et d'équitation. 4 Programme INDE – CAES 2019 Continuation pour CHANDIGARH. Dîner et nuit à l’hôtel JOUR 5 : CHANDIGARH / ANANDPUR SAHIB / CHANDIGARH Fête Hola Mohalla Route 1h30x2 Petit-déjeuner à l’hôtel Retour à ANADPUR SAHIB pour continuer à assister aux fêtes de HOLA MOHALLA durant la matinée. Déjeuner sur place Puis retour à CHANDIGARH et découvertes : Le jardin Chand Rock, marché ethnique, est constitué comme un labyrinthe aménagé de couloirs étroits, amphithéâtres, cascades, ponts, statues et autres œuvres d’art fabriqués à partir de déchets domestiques et industriels. Promenade autour du Lac artificiel de Sukhna. Le monument de Le Corbusier de la Main Ouverte, l’un des monuments les plus importants de la ville dans le complexe du Capitole. Ce sont des feuilles de métal qui s’actionnent comme une girouette de 14 m de haut et d’environ 50 tonnes. Cette main géante est ouverte à donner et ouverte à recevoir…et constitue l’emblème officiel de la ville. Dîner et nuit à l’hôtel JOUR 6 : CHANDIGARH / DHARAMSALA Environ 7h Petit-déjeuner à l’hôtel Départ pour DHARAMSALA. Déjeuner en cours de route Fondée par les Britanniques et située au cœur de la chaîne montagneuse de Dhauladhar, la ville de Dharamsala est devenue aujourd'hui un haut-lieu de spiritualité bouddhiste. En effet, quand en 1959, le gouvernement de la République populaire de Chine, tout juste proclamé, décida d'envahir le Tibet, la ville indienne fut alors le refuge de nombreux Tibétains et de leur chef spirituel, le Dalaï Lama. Le monastère Namagayal, qui compte quelque deux-cents moines, nous dévoilera l'atmosphère culturelle tibétaine. Promenade en soirée autour du bazar tibétain Gunj McLeod pour profiter des produits traditionnels tibétains dans un environnement coloré local au milieu de rues étroites. Dîner et nuit à l'hôtel 5 Programme INDE – CAES 2019 JOUR 7 : DHARAMSALA Petit déjeuner à l'hôtel. Visites guidées de DHARAMSALA avec le complexe monétaire du Dalaï Lama, la bibliothèque tibétaine, le secrétariat du gouvernement tibétain en exil, l’église Saint-Jean. Visite du complexe Tsuglag Khang et du monastère de Namgyal, qui est la maison du Dalaï Lama, et aussi le plus grand temple tibétain en dehors du Tibet. Le complexe Tsuglag Khang est l'une des premières structures construites lorsque Sa Sainteté le Dalaï Lama est arrivé en Inde en 1959. Il abrite le célèbre monastère de Namgyal, un musée, un café, une librairie, une bibliothèque et la Résidence privée du Dalaï-Lama Situé à environ 1 kilomètre du centre de McLeodganj, en bas de la route du Temple, ce n’est pas seulement un lieu de culte, mais aussi le temple où le dalaï-lama tient ses enseignements publics et privés. Des milliers de pèlerins viennent ici chaque année à la recherche des bénédictions du dirigeant tibétain. Plusieurs festivités et danses religieuses sont organisées ici au cours de l'année. Les visiteurs peuvent voir toutes les parties du monastère à l'exception des résidences des moines. Nommé d'après un temple du 7ème siècle à Lhassa, au Tibet, Tsuglag Khang est un endroit extrêmement paisible qui répercute la culture bouddhiste. Déjeuner Visite de l’institut Norbulingka (Musée d'État tibétain) près de Dharamshala fondé pour préserver la culture, la littérature et l'art tibétains. L'institut s’occupe de la formation, l'éducation et l'emploi des Tibétains dans la région. Norbulingka produit des objets d'art de haute qualité, des vêtements et des articles d'ameublement. C’est également ici que se trouve le village d’accueil de secours des enfants tibétains de Dharamsala. On leur assure des soins quotidiens, des études primaires et secondaires ainsi que des traitements médicaux; Le monastère de Namgyal a été fondé au XVIe siècle au Tibet par le deuxième dalaï-lama. Après l'invasion chinoise du Tibet en 1959, lorsque Sa Sainteté le 14e dalaï-lama a obtenu l'asile en Inde, le monastère a été rétabli ici pour préserver et maintenir la culture et les traditions tibétaines. Les moines suivent ici une formation rigoureuse qui comprend une étude de la philosophie, des arts sacrés, de la méditation et des débats. Dîner et nuit à l’hôtel JOUR 8 : DHARAMSALA / AMRITSAR____ Environ 5h Petit déjeuner à l'hôtel. Départ par la route pour AMRITSAR. 6 Programme INDE – CAES 2019 Déjeuner à l’hôtel AMRITSAR, qui abrite le Temple d'Or est l'une des plus anciennes et plus fascinantes villes de l'Inde, siège important de l'histoire et de la culture Sikh. Elle était la porte d'entrée pour les voyageurs en provenance d'Asie centrale et a été le centre de diverses activités commerciales dans le passé. Visite du Jalianwala Bagh, monument historique qui raconte la triste histoire de massacres pendant le mouvement de l'indépendance en Inde. Ici se trouve le mémorial des martyrs de 1919, massacrés par le général britannique Dyer. Visite du Durgiana Mandir Amritsar qui abrite également un temple magnifique dédié à la déesse hindoue Durga. Facilement accessible depuis le Temple d'or, le Durgiana Mandir offre également une puja aux divinités de Lakshmi et Narayana.
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