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Pioneering Peace Pathways Making Connections to End Violent Conflict 29
29 ISSUE ISSUE Aan internationalccord review of peace initiatives Pioneering peace pathways Making connections to end violent conflict 29 Accord ISSUE an international review of peace initiatives Pioneering peace pathways Making connections to end violent conflict August 2020 // Issue Editor Cate Buchanan Accord // ISSUE 29 // www.c-r.org Published by Conciliation Resources, to inform and strengthen peace processes worldwide by documenting and analysing the lessons of peacebuilding Published by Acknowledgements Conciliation Resources Appreciation is extended to: Burghley Yard, 106 Burghley Road London, NW5 1AL Authors for drafting articles in a time of unprecedented uncertainty and anxiety in many www.c-r.org corners of the world and delivering articles with Telephone +44 (0)20 7359 7728 competing demands on all fronts. Fax +44 (0)20 7359 4081 Peer reviewers for providing sharp insights Email [email protected] and ideas to strengthen articles. Charity registered in England and Wales Conciliation Resources is grateful to the (1055436). Company limited by guarantee Sasakawa Peace Foundation and the Swiss registered in England and Wales (03196482). Federal Department of Foreign Affairs for support for the Accord Pathways to Peace Talks project. Director of Accord and Series Editor Opinions expressed by all contributors Alexander Ramsbotham are their own. Issue Editor The contents of this publication are the sole Cate Buchanan responsibility of Conciliation Resources. Commissioning Editor and Editorial Manager Sally Holt Executive Director Jonathan Cohen Director of Policy and Learning Teresa Dumasy Policy Officer Felix Colchester Policy and Learning Assistant Callum MacLean Copyedited by Aaron Griffiths Designed and typeset by Soapbox designbysoapbox.com © Conciliation Resources 2020 Permission is granted for reproduction and use of the materials for educational purposes. -
Taking Stock of Taliban Perspectives on Peace
Taking Stock of the Taliban’s Perspectives on Peace Asia Report N°311 | 11 August 2020 Headquarters International Crisis Group Avenue Louise 235 • 1050 Brussels, Belgium Tel: +32 2 502 90 38 • Fax: +32 2 502 50 38 [email protected] Preventing War. Shaping Peace. Table of Contents Executive Summary ................................................................................................................... i I. Introduction ..................................................................................................................... 1 II. Fundamental Taliban Perspectives on Peace ................................................................... 4 A. Foreign Influence and Its Implications ..................................................................... 4 B. History, Honour and Legitimacy ............................................................................... 6 C. Toward an Islamic System ......................................................................................... 7 III. The U.S.-Taliban Agreement as a Stage Setter for Peace Talks ....................................... 9 IV. Signs of a Rhetorical Shift? .............................................................................................. 13 A. The Haqqani Op-Ed ................................................................................................... 16 B. Mullah Fazl’s Audiotape ............................................................................................ 17 C. No Spring Offensive Announcement ........................................................................ -
Sri Lanka on Edge As Blasts at Churches, Hotels Kill 207 Dozens of Foreigners Among Dead • Eight Suspects Arrested • Amir Sends Condolences
SHAABAN 17, 1440 AH MONDAY, APRIL 22, 2019 28 Pages Max 27º Min 21º 150 Fils Established 1961 ISSUE NO: 17813 The First Daily in the Arabian Gulf www.kuwaittimes.net Kuwaiti designer Ajeel takes Manchester Utd thrashed by 5 part in Paris fashion show 28 Everton; Liverpool back on top Sri Lanka on edge as blasts at churches, hotels kill 207 Dozens of foreigners among dead • Eight suspects arrested • Amir sends condolences COLOMBO: A series of eight devastating bomb blasts ripped through high-end hotels and churches holding Easter services in Sri Lanka yesterday, killing at least 207 people, including dozens of foreigners. The attacks were the worst act of violence to hit the country in the decade since the end of a bloody civil war that killed up to 100,000 people. For many in Sri Lanka, the appar- ently coordinated attacks brought back painful memo- ries of life during the long-running conflict, when bomb blasts were a frequent occurrence. There was no immediate claim of responsibility but the government said eight people had been arrested and investigators would look into whether the attackers had “overseas links”. The government also imposed a nationwide curfew and curbed social media access to restrict “wrong information” spreading in the country of 21 million people. The powerful blasts - six in quick succession and then two more hours later - injured hundreds. At least two of them involved suicide bombers, including one who lined up at a hotel break- fast buffet before unleashing carnage. HH the Amir of Kuwait Sheikh Sabah Al-Ahmad Al- Jaber Al-Sabah sent a cable yesterday to Sri Lankan President Maithripala Sirisena, expressing deepest condolences over the attacks. -
Afghan Institute for Strategic Studies (AISS)
Afghan Institute for Strategic Studies (AISS) Herat Security Dialogue-VIII "Settlement of Afghanistan Conflict: Opportunities and Obstacles” 18-19 October 2019-Herat Conference Report www.aiss.af AISS-HSD-08-2019 Contents About AISS ......................................................................................................................................... 1 A Short Introduction to the Herat Security Dialogue Series .................................................. 3 Concept Note ...................................................................................................................................... 3 Opening session ................................................................................................................................. 5 Panel I: An Inter-Elite Consensus: Nationalism & Governance ......................................... 17 Question and answer: ................................................................................................ 28 Panel II: Taliban 1 & 2: Have They Learned Their Lesson? ............................................... 29 Question and Answer: ............................................................................................... 35 Panel III: Economic and Social Transformation ..................................................................... 36 Question and Answer: ............................................................................................... 41 Panel IV: South Asia: A Paradigm Change? ........................................................................... -
Les Nouvelles D'afghanistan
N°172 mars 2021 (1er trimestre) - Quarante-deuxième année - 6 euros Les nouvelles d’Afghanistan "Qu'allons-nous devenir ?" GÉOPOLITIQUE SOCIÉTÉ HISTOIRE L'Afghanistan, Les médias Souvenirs parent pauvre depuis 2002 d'une french doctor ISSN 0249-0072 de la recherche Editorial Les nouvelles Réconcilier les mémoires d’Afghanistan Sommaire N°172 ombien est long le chemin vers la paix en Afghanistan ! Il nous semble déjà Cinterminablement long, vu de France, combien plus encore l’est-il en Afghanis- Géopolitique tan, alors que des crimes sans nom, sans nombre visent chaque jour tout ce que Entre conflits religieux et manipulations le pays a d’intelligence et de coeur : journalistes, médecins, juges, responsables ethniques "Qu'allons-nous devenir ? politiques, femmes aussi bien qu’hommes. Comme s’il s’agissait de faire table rase par Mike BARRY 3 et d’éliminer un des atouts du régime actuel, la liberté d’expression, pour mieux L'Afghanistan, imposer une dictature. parent pauvre de la recherche Le poème que nous publions en page de couverture, écrit pourtant par un en- par Jean-Pierre PERRIN 14 fant, en dit long sur l’état d’esprit de beaucoup d’Afghans. Nous n’avons plus le choix qu’entre fuir ou mourir. Le texte que Mike Barry a bien voulu nous confier, Société certes pas toujours diplomatique et dont Les nouvelles d’Afghanistan n’épousent De nouveaux visages pas nécessairement toutes les positions, fait part aussi, dans sa première partie, de par Bérangère HAUER 17 cette désespérance. Il montre ensuite dans quelle impasse les Américains se sont fourvoyés. -
Women's Rights in Afghanistan
© Vivekananda International Foundation 2019 Published in September 2019 by Vivekananda International Foundation 3, San Martin Marg | Chanakyapuri | New Delhi - 110021 Tel: 011-24121764 | Fax: 011-66173415 E-mail: [email protected] Website: www.vifindia.org Follow us on Twitter | @vifindia | Facebook | /vifindia All Rights Reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form, or by any means electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise without the prior permission of the publisher. About the Author Dr Yatharth Kachiar is a Research Associate at the Vivekananda International Foundation with a focus on the Afghanistan-Pakistan region. She has done Masters in International Relations from the School of International Studies, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi, India. She also has a specialization in the West Asian region and has completed her MPhil and Ph.D. from the Center for West Asian Studies, JNU. For her M.Phil, she worked on “Democratization progress in Turkey under JDP, 2002-2013”. Her doctoral thesis focused on “Soft power in Turkish foreign policy in West Asia and North Africa, 2002-2013.” Her area of interest includes Indian Foreign Policy, West Asian Politics, India and the neighborhood, Foreign policy of Turkey, Israel, and Iran, Refugees, Human Rights, and International Security. Apart from contributing research articles on West Asia and Afghanistan, she has presented papers at various national and international conferences related to her area of study. Women’s Rights in Afghanistan: A Long Struggle Ahead “There is no tool for development more effective than the empowerment of women. No other policy is as likely to raise economic productivity or to reduce child and maternal mortality.. -
Mise En Page 1 (Page 1)
Procès Balladur : la lettre d’aveux de Les embrouillaminis autour du son bras droit sur les fonds secrets reconfinement et des vaccins P. 4 P. 2 et 3 Institut Pasteur … à la rage Du vaccin contre l’absence contre la rage… de vaccins ! Journal satirique paraissant le mercredi 105e ANNÉE – No 5229 – mercredi 27 janvier 2021 – 1,20 € D.O.M. 1,80 € - Suisse 2,60 FS - Belgique / Luxembourg / Grèce 1,40 € - Espagne / Port. Cont 1,60 € - Italie 1,80 € - Tunisie 3,5 dT - Maroc 15 MAD - Côte dʼIvoire, Gabon, Sénégal 1000 CFA - Autriche, Allemagne 2,60 € - USA 3 $ - Canada 3,95 Dc - GB 1,50 £ Reconfinement ? Le virus mute, lʼexécutif hésite L’homme de la situation, c’est Olivier Variant ! QUELQUES JOURS DE RÉPIT ? EN ATTENDANT LA PAUSE AU LOGIS CENTRE DE PILOTAGE PRÈS les variants an- lundi, que « des décisions im- provisionnement qui ne ces- glais, sud-africain, portantes [seraient] prises » sent d’allonger et de rallon- A brésilien, japonais et sans tarder, a promptement ger les délais de vaccination même californien du Covid- rectifié en « rien n’est acté ». et les incertitudes sur les 19, voici les variantes et les Face aux variations d’humeur labos français, après l’aban- variations. Les variantes de aussi, il faut savoir varier ! don par l’Institut Pasteur de reconfinement, sur lesquelles Même si « on n’est pas dans son vaccin, le fond de l’air l’exécutif n’a pas fini de trans- l’extrême urgence », comme sent de nouveau la défiance. pirer. Et les variations de dis- le dit désormais Delfraissy, Surtout à droite et à l’extrême cours de ceux qui, depuis une « le tableau est sombre » et droite. -
Highlighting Afghan Women's Subjectivities During Uncertainties
An Affective Reading of Fear in the Period of Peace Process with the Taliban: Highlighting Afghan Women’s Subjectivities During Uncertainties By Mubareka Sahar Fetrat Submitted to Central European University Department of Gender Studies In partial fulfillment of the degree of Master of Arts in Critical Gender Studies. Supervisor: Hadley Zaun Renkin Second reader: Francisca De Haan CEU eTD Collection Budapest, Hungary 2020 Dedicated to the three significant losses of my life, Nafisa and Sayed Mir Aqha, my parents, Jamshid Zafar, my best friend May you rest in power and pride. CEU eTD Collection i Abstract The USA’s sudden decision of complete military withdrawal from Afghanistan in 2018 and its decision to force peace between the Taliban and Afghan government created questions, uncertainties, and fears. These fears have been particularly apparent among women, specifically among the women in Kabul and the bigger cities who have fought for and gained more space and platforms during the years since the Taliban’s regime (1996-2001). This thesis discusses these uncertainties, fears, and emotions as they happen. I aim to highlight a particularly salient aspect of this period by focusing on Afghan women’s subjectivities and leadership amid a situation of constant fear and uncertainties. To do that, I have been reflecting on my insider/outsider positionality and the possibilities and constraints it has created. As a feminist from Kabul, I have stayed in contact with organizations and individuals in Kabul, which kept me aware of women’s actions, mobilizations, dynamics during the ongoing peace process period, although I was physically away. -
Truthful, Factual and Unbiased [email protected] Eye on the News
Eye on the News [email protected] Truthful, Factual and Unbiased Vol:XIV Issue No:221 Price: Afs.20 www.facebook.com/ afghanistantimes www.twitter.com/ afghanistantimes SUNDAY . MARCH 08. 2020 - Hoot 18, 1398 HS www.afghanistantimes.af AT News jihadi leader Abdul Rasoul Sayyaf. The meeting also discussed the formation of a nego- They talked about the current tiating delegation to start talks with Taliban. KABUL: Former President, Ha- situation in the country and the Karzai in his earlier meeting with Sayyaf, had dis- mid Karzai on Saturday met with post-election crisis. cussed the ongoing peace efforts. AT News KABUL: The Independent Hu- man Rights Commission, de- nounced Friday’s attack on an event that killed and injured more than 100 people as the clear crime against humanity, calling on the security and judiciary organs to seriously investigate the incident. Two attackers began firing at people gathered in Dasht-e-Bar- chi neighborhood to commemo- rate the 25th death... AT News KABUL: The department of pub- lic health in Logar province says U.S. Special Representative for Afghanistan Zalmay Khalilzad and Taliban co- that about 44,000 people are suf- founder Mullah Abdul Ghani Baradar sign a peace agreement during a ceremony fering from severe psychological in the Qatari capital, Doha, on Feb. 29. KARIM JAAFAR/AFP VIA GETTY IMAGES diseases. The department said Saturday that the current war, AT News of Taliban is not acceptable and the international com- poor economic condition and con- munity and the United Nations will not support rein- servative traditions caused the KABUL: The United States and statement of such regime. -
Congressional Record United States Th of America PROCEEDINGS and DEBATES of the 117 CONGRESS, FIRST SESSION
E PL UR UM IB N U U S Congressional Record United States th of America PROCEEDINGS AND DEBATES OF THE 117 CONGRESS, FIRST SESSION Vol. 167 WASHINGTON, THURSDAY, JULY 22, 2021 No. 129 House of Representatives The House met at 9 a.m. and was forward and lead the House in the Madam Speaker, I am hopeful and called to order by the Speaker. Pledge of Allegiance. sincerely believe that we can build f Mr. GROTHMAN led the Pledge of back better, and our children’s future Allegiance as follows: can be assured. PRAYER I pledge allegiance to the Flag of the f The Chaplain, the Reverend Margaret United States of America, and to the Repub- Grun Kibben, offered the following lic for which it stands, one nation under God, ACTIONS AND RESULTS SPEAK prayer: indivisible, with liberty and justice for all. LOUDER THAN WORDS Gracious and loving God, hear our f (Mr. KELLER asked and was given prayers. We come to You in faith hop- permission to address the House for 1 ANNOUNCEMENT BY THE SPEAKER ing that You would receive our con- minute.) cerns, spoken and unspoken, personal The SPEAKER. The Chair will enter- Mr. KELLER. Mr. Speaker, actions and professional. From the depth of tain up to five requests for 1-minute and results speak louder than words. Your infinite mercy, listen to us, and speeches on each side of the aisle. In the months since President Biden bless all that troubles us. f first called for unity and bipartisan co- Then enable us to listen for Your re- operation, the President’s and Speak- 200 DAYS OF DELIVERING FOR THE sponse. -
Die Zeit Des Schweigens Ist Vorbei | WOZ Die Wochenzeitung
Die Zeit des Schweigens ist vorbei | WOZ Die Wochenzeitung Über uns Abo Service Inserieren WOZ Markt Shop Anmelden WOZ Schweiz Wirtschaft International Kultur/Wissen Dossiers Archiv Nr. 12/2020 vom 19.03.2020 FEMINISMUS IN AFGHANISTAN Die Zeit des Schweigens ist vorbei Die Friedensverhandlungen mit den USA bringen in Afghanistan wohl die Taliban zurück an die Macht. Aus Angst vor dem reaktionären Backlash kämpfen Frauen und fortschrittliche Kreise vor allem online mit erstaunlicher Resonanz gegen die Macht der alten Garde. Von Andrea Jeska (Text) und Jordan Siegel (Fotos), Kabul Stellenmarkt Fundraiser-in Face-to-Face Ärzte Ohne Grenzen Schweiz | | Befristete Anstellung | 100% Mitarbeiter*in Fundraising und Kommunikation 50 - 60% Sans-Papiers Anlaufstelle Zürich SPAZ | Zürich | Festanstellung | 50% Gewerkschaftsmitarbeiter*in (80 – 100%) Farahnaz Forotan, Aktivistin und Erfinderin von #MyRedLine, an einer Gewerkschaft Unia | Basel | Konferenz in Kabul. Festanstellung | 100% Administrative*r Mitarbeiter*in In Afghanistan ist man sich auch seit dem Ende der (40 - 50 %) Talibanherrschaft einiges an Schrecken gewohnt. Doch es waren Grüne Kanton Luzern | Luzern | nicht der Selbstmordanschlag eines Taliban oder tote ZivilistInnen Festanstellung | 40% nach einem Angriff von US-Drohnen, die für den lautesten Protest Projektleiter/in Schutzgebiete afghanischer Frauen sorgten – es war das Schicksal der 27-jährigen und Biotopaufwertung (80%) Farkhunda Malikzada, die zu Unrecht beschuldigt wurde, einen Pro Natura | Basel | Befristete Anstellung | 80% https://www.woz.ch/2012/feminismus-in-afghanistan/die-zeit-des-schweigens-ist-vorbei[21.03.2020 17:13:49] Die Zeit des Schweigens ist vorbei | WOZ Die Wochenzeitung Koran verbrannt zu haben, und dafür von einem männlichen Lynchmob erst zu Tode geprügelt und dann in ein trockenes ALLE INSERATE Flussbett geworfen und angezündet wurde. -
Talk of Peace and Peace Talks in Afghanistan: a Political History, 2001-2019
TALK OF PEACE AND PEACE TALKS IN AFGHANISTAN: A POLITICAL HISTORY, 2001-2019 A Thesis Presented to the MA Programme of the OSCE Academy in Bishkek in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Arts in Politics and Security by Fariba Nazari December 2019 Copyright © Fariba Nazari 2019 All Rights Reserved The OSCE Academy in Bishkek STATEMENT OF THESIS APPROVAL The MA Thesis of Fariba Nazari has been approved by the following: Payam Foroughi, Thesis Supervisor 3 December 2019 Date Approved Halim Nezihoglu, Defense Committee Chair 3 December 2019 Date Approved Cholpon Osmonalieva, Academic Coordinator 3 December 2019 Date Approved Alexander Wolters, OSCE Academy Director 3 December 2019 Date Approved ABSTRACT Inspired by the Peace Talks between the United States and the Taliban, begun in secret in Qatar in July 2018 and come to a halt in September 2019, this thesis studies the idea of peace in Afghanistan from the perspective of evolution of U.S. attitudes towards the Taliban and the possible influence of such attitudinal changes in ultimately bringing about a potential peace accord to war-torn Afghanistan. Aside from the changes in attitudes, the all-around focus on the necessity of peace has been revolutionary in the sense that it not only has attracted the attention of national and international bodies and media, but also lead to a nationwide grassroots activism by the Afghan citizenry. Although there are different dynamics to the perceptions about the Taliban as terrorists, enemy, and ultimately political adversaries, the 14-month process of U.S.-Taliban Peace Talks demonstrated both an evolutionary change in U.S.