Herat Security Dialogue-VIII 18-19 October 2019 Biography of Speakers
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Herat Security Dialogue Short Bios of the Presenters and Moderators
Herat Security Dialogue Short Bios of the Presenters and Moderators Abdullah Ahmadzai Abdullah Ahmadzai is The Asia Foundation’s County Representative in Afghanistan. He served as the Deputy Country Representative from 2012 to 2014. He was formerly Chief Electoral Officer for the Independent Election Commission (IEC) of Afghanistan. Prior to his position with the IEC, from June 2006 to October 2009, Ahmadzai worked with the Foundation, serving under the Support to Center of Government project in Afghanistan. Between 2004 and 2006, he held positions with the UN under the Joint Electoral Management Body Secretariat (JEMBS), first as an Area Manager and then as Chief of Operations. From 2003-2004, Ahmadzai was actively involved with the Afghanistan Constitution Commission which was mandated by the 2001 Bonn Agreement to draft a new constitution for the country. Under the Commission, he assisted with the Emergency Loya Jirga and later the drafting of the constitution which was formally adopted in January 2004. He has a Bachelor’s degree in Information Technology from Brains Degree College in Peshawar, Pakistan, in addition to several workshop certificates earned through Harvard and Georgetown Universities, and the International Foundation for Electoral Services. Abdul Ghafoor Liwal Abdul Ghafoor Liwal is the Special Advisor to the President of National Unity Government for Tribal and Border Affairs. Prior to this, he worked as a Deputy Minister of Tribal and Border Affairs. He has a Bachelor’s Degree in Literature from Kabul University and two Masters, one in Journalism from Maryland University (2004-2005), and another in Pashtu from Kabul University in 2008. -
“TELLING the STORY” Sources of Tension in Afghanistan & Pakistan: a Regional Perspective (2011-2016)
“TELLING THE STORY” Sources of Tension in Afghanistan & Pakistan: A Regional Perspective (2011-2016) Emma Hooper (ed.) This monograph has been produced with the financial assistance of the Norway Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Its contents are the sole responsibility of the authors and do not reflect the position of the Ministry. © 2016 CIDOB This monograph has been produced with the financial assistance of the Norway Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Its contents are the sole responsibility of the authors and do not reflect the position of the Ministry. CIDOB edicions Elisabets, 12 08001 Barcelona Tel.: 933 026 495 www.cidob.org [email protected] D.L.: B 17561 - 2016 Barcelona, September 2016 CONTENTS CONTRIBUTOR BIOGRAPHIES 5 FOREWORD 11 Tine Mørch Smith INTRODUCTION 13 Emma Hooper CHAPTER ONE: MAPPING THE SOURCES OF TENSION WITH REGIONAL DIMENSIONS 17 Sources of Tension in Afghanistan & Pakistan: A Regional Perspective .......... 19 Zahid Hussain Mapping the Sources of Tension and the Interests of Regional Powers in Afghanistan and Pakistan ............................................................................................. 35 Emma Hooper & Juan Garrigues CHAPTER TWO: KEY PHENOMENA: THE TALIBAN, REFUGEES , & THE BRAIN DRAIN, GOVERNANCE 57 THE TALIBAN Preamble: Third Party Roles and Insurgencies in South Asia ............................... 61 Moeed Yusuf The Pakistan Taliban Movement: An Appraisal ......................................................... 65 Michael Semple The Taliban Movement in Afghanistan ....................................................................... -
ESCAP United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific UNECE United Nations Economic Commission for Europe
ESCAP UNECE United Nations Economic and Social United Nations Economic Commission for Asia and the Pacific Commission for Europe Приложение I UNITED NATIONS SPECIAL PROGRAMME FOR THE ECONOMIES OF CENTRAL ASIA (SPECA) 2012 SPECA EVENTS (Bangkok, Thailand, 26-28 November 2012) LIST OF PARTICIPANTS SPECA NATIONAL DELEGATIONS AFGHANISTAN H.E. Mr. Jawed LUDIN Deputy Foreign Minister of the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan Malik Asghar Square Kabul Tel: + 93 798 01 03 09 E-mail: [email protected] Mr. Azizullah OMAR Deputy Director of Economic Affairs Directorate Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan Malik Asghar Square Kabul Tel: + 93 700 24 34 06 E-mail: [email protected] Mr. Abdul Halim QUARIZADA Member of RECCA Desk Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan Malik Asghar Square Kabul Tel: + 93 799 80 40 59 E-mail: [email protected] -2- AZERBAIJAN Mr. Adalat MURADOV Director Department of Economic Policy, Analysis and Forecasting Ministry of Economic Development of the Republic of Azerbaijan Baku Tel: + 994 12 493 11 86 Fax: +994 12 493 55 76 E-mail: [email protected] Mr. Nemat ALIYEV Desk Officer Department of Economic Cooperation and Development Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Azerbaijan Baku Tel: + 994 12 596 90 68 Fax: +994 12 492 68 25 E-mail: [email protected] Mr. Allahverdi PASHAYEV Head of Section Department of Foreign Trade Policy and WTO Ministry of Economic Development of the Republic of Azerbaijan Baku Tel: + 994 12 493 88 61 Fax: +994 12 598 07 81 E-mail: [email protected] KAZAKHSTAN H.E. -
November 08, 2018
Page 4 November 08, 2018 (1) Presidential Poll... Afghan News: “I plan to contest the dence on foreign aid and put a ma- when talking about Jennie’s com- 10,000 horticulturists were engaged in pomegranate farming and har- resigned from their posts. Presidential Election and the cre- jor dent in the illicit opium trade, the ments. vests in Kandahar. A reliable source wishing anonym- ation of our team is being mulled main revenue source of the Taliban “How could you do anything but He said the Ministry of Agriculture, ity said four electoral alliances had over.” insurgency. not try and do your best on Election Irrigation and Livestock created been formed so far. Anwarul Haq Ahadi, head of the The sanctions exception granted to Day? To sit around and mope or not new pomegranate gardens on 250 Mohammad Ashraf Ghani with Atta New Afghanistan National Front, the Chabahar project aims to further focus is something that would be acres of land in Kandahar this year. Mohammad Noor and Sarwar Dan- said: “I will try to be an independent US ties with Afghanistan and India unrelateable to Brent,” he said. (Pajhwok) ish as his deputies would be sup- candidate but if the decision to sup- “as we execute a policy of maxi- Thousands of miles away in Af- ported by Gulbuddin Hikmatyar, port another candidate would be mum pressure to change the Iranian ghanistan, Rahmani told VOA he (10) 7 Police Personnel... taken later.” regime’s destabilizing policies in hoped the Taliban would see his let- Mohammad Karim Khalili, Sib- Mohibullah Mohib said two securi- Syed Jawad Hussiani, spokesman the region and beyond,” the State ter and realize that the “bonds” of ghatullah Mujadidi, Pir Syed Hamid ty forces were killed and two others for the New Afghanistan National Department spokesman said. -
Briefing Notes 22 July 2013
Asylum and Migration Information Centre Briefing Notes 22 July 2013 Afghanistan Security situation Also last week saw fights and attacks, mainly targeted at representatives of the Afghan state or at foreign military staff. On 17.07.13, a prosecutor was shot dead by Taliban members in the city of Karuch (western Herat province). The victim was a brother of the security advisor and former minister Rangin Dadfar Spanta. In Logar province (south of Kabul), Taliban members attacked eight Afghan civilians contracted by ISAF, who were on their way to work, and executed them with shots to the head on 18.07.13. On the same day, two police officers were killed and two injured in an attack on a police station by the Taliban in northern Kunduz city. On 19.07.13, four attacks occurred in different places in southern Helmand province, killing five Afghan intelligence officers, three policemen and six civilians. In neighbouring Kandahar province, several bomb attacks claimed the lives of at least five civilians, nine more people were injured. The attacks were launched in Panjwai, Arghandab and Spin Boldak districts. Also last weekend, Afghan and NATO units killed at least 30 Taliban insurgents within 24 hours, as was reported by the Afghan interior ministry. Great Britain grants right of stay to Afghan helpers According to several press reports, the British government plans to grant the right to reside in the UK to a total of around 600 Afghans who served the British forces by carrying out particularly dangerous and demanding jobs (mostly interpreters). Setbacks for women’s rights NGO Human Rights Watch reports that the draft of a criminal law amendment is pending in parliament prohibiting the relatives of a criminal defendant from being questioned as a witness against the accused. -
Final Agenda Citpax Oct 2007
The Evolution of PRT Models: Towards the Pre-eminence of the Civilian Dimension? Meeting between Afghan Civil Society, PRT and International Organisations Representatives AGENDA Madrid 16 - 17 October 2007 Centro de Estudios Políticos y Constitucionales Plaza de la Marina Española, 9 Sponsored by With the support of Tuesday, 16 October 2007 9:00 – 9:30 Welcome remarks: Bernardino León, Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Cooperation, Spain Juan Pablo de Laiglesia, Secretary General, Spanish Agency for International Cooperation (AECI) 10:00 – 14:00 The role of Civil Society consultation processes and fora in the PRT strategic and operational planning: short term and medium term prospects Introductory interventions: Fahim Hakim, Vice-President, Afghanistan Independent Human Rights Commission (AIHRC) Kanishka Nawabi, Managing Director Cooperation for Peace and Unity (CPAU), Afghanistan Discussants: Hakan Abaci, former civilian coordinator of the Turkish PRT in Wardak Chair of the session: Clare Lockhart, Director, State Effectiveness Initiative o How can CS contribute to the work of PRTs? Are the existing civil society consultation fora effective? To what extent do PRT master plans reflect CS recommendations and therefore meet the expectations of the local population? o Wrap up session, conclusions and proposals. 14:00 - 15:30 Lunch 15:30 – 19:00 The civilian role of PRTs: towards a specialised delivery platform for the development and implementation of ANDS (Afghan National Development Strategy) Pilar 1 (Political and Security) Introductory remarks: Bernardo Álvarez del Manzano, Commander of Operations Command, Spain Aziz Rafiee, Managing Director, Afghan Civil Society Forum (ACSF) Discussants: Gavin Buchan, former Political Director, Kandahar PRT; current Special Advisor to DG International Security Policy, Department of National Defence, Canada Colonel Norton, Head of UK PRT in Helmand Chair of the session: Jawed Ludin, Afghan Ambassador to Norway and former Chief of Staff to President Karzai o Short term vs. -
Study on Security Cooperation in The
This publicaion has been produced with the assistance of the European Union. The contents of this publicaion are the sole responsibility of ATR Consuling and can in no way be taken to relect the views of the European Union. CONTENTs Execuive Summary 1 Acronyms 2 Acknowledgements 5 Background and 6 Context Concept and 7 Background of the Heart of Asia Building r Commitment 8 States to the Heart of Asia Process Among Membe Map 1: 9 Heart of Asia Member States Exising Studies 10 on the Heart of Asia Process Approach and 11 Methodology Approach 11 Research Quesions 11 Methodology 12 Findings 13 Security Cooperaion’ Looking Beyond the Tradiional Deiniion of ‘ 13 Security Threats 14 in the Region Security Cooperaion 17 Mechanisms in the Region Obstacles to 22 Efecive Security Cooperaion in the Region Opportuniies for 23 Intensiied Security Cooperaion Incenives for 25 Intensiied Security Cooperaion Policy Opions 26 for the Heart of Asia Conclusion 29 Appendix I: 31 Afghanistan Most Relevant 32 Security Threats to Afghanistan Exising Security 32 Cooperaion Mechanisms Obstacles to 35 Efecive Security Cooperaion Opportuniies aion and 38 Incenives for Intensiied Security Cooper Promising Policy 40 Opions for the Heart of Asia Process Map 2: 40 Proposed Route of TAPI Gas Pipeline Project Appendix II: 42 Azerbaijan Most Relevant 43 Security Threats Exising Security 44 Cooperaion Mechanisms Obstacles to Efecive Security Cooperaion 45 Opportuniies and Incenives for Intensiied Security Cooperaion 46 Promising Policy Opions for the Heart of Asia Process -
Statement by H.E. Jawed Ludin Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan at the International Contact Group Meeting
د افغانستان اسﻻمی جمهوری جمهوری اسﻻمی افغانستان د بهرنیو چارو وزارت وزارت امورخارجه Islamic Republic of Afghanistan – Ministry of Foreign Affairs STATEMENT BY H.E. JAWED LUDIN DEPUTY MINISTER OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS OF THE ISLAMIC REPUBLIC OF AFGHANISTAN AT THE INTERNATIONAL CONTACT GROUP MEETING BERLIN, 14 MAY 2013 Your Excellency Foreign Minister Guido Westerwelle, Ambassador Michael Koch Excellencies. Ladies and gentlemen, Foreign Minister Westerwelle, thank you very much for Germany’s brilliant organisation of this ICG meeting and the generous hospitality extended to us on the occasion. Thank you also for your strong statement of commitment and friendship, and may I say also for the personal engagement and leadership you have demonstrated in the context of the international community’s crucial partnership with Afghanistan. Ambassador Koch, I wish to thank you for hosting today’s ICG meeting, for leading so effectively this important forum, and for ensuring the continuity of the international community’s engagement as Afghanistan makes its crucial transition in the security, political and economic spheres. On behalf of my colleagues from Afghanistan, I wish to highlight the importance of the present juncture and the timely convening of this ICG meeting. We gather here today at a time when we must, together and in one voice, affirm the gains of the past 12 years of partnership, gains that have come about not only at the cost of money but also at the heavy cost of sacrificed lives, both Afghan and from the various countries represented around this room today. We must also recognise that safeguarding and consolidating those precious gains will require that we continue our partnership and that we continue to address the residual challenges that still lie between a hopeful Afghanistan and a future of peace, prosperity and promise for the Afghan people. -
Pioneering Peace Pathways Making Connections to End Violent Conflict 29
29 ISSUE ISSUE Aan internationalccord review of peace initiatives Pioneering peace pathways Making connections to end violent conflict 29 Accord ISSUE an international review of peace initiatives Pioneering peace pathways Making connections to end violent conflict August 2020 // Issue Editor Cate Buchanan Accord // ISSUE 29 // www.c-r.org Published by Conciliation Resources, to inform and strengthen peace processes worldwide by documenting and analysing the lessons of peacebuilding Published by Acknowledgements Conciliation Resources Appreciation is extended to: Burghley Yard, 106 Burghley Road London, NW5 1AL Authors for drafting articles in a time of unprecedented uncertainty and anxiety in many www.c-r.org corners of the world and delivering articles with Telephone +44 (0)20 7359 7728 competing demands on all fronts. Fax +44 (0)20 7359 4081 Peer reviewers for providing sharp insights Email [email protected] and ideas to strengthen articles. Charity registered in England and Wales Conciliation Resources is grateful to the (1055436). Company limited by guarantee Sasakawa Peace Foundation and the Swiss registered in England and Wales (03196482). Federal Department of Foreign Affairs for support for the Accord Pathways to Peace Talks project. Director of Accord and Series Editor Opinions expressed by all contributors Alexander Ramsbotham are their own. Issue Editor The contents of this publication are the sole Cate Buchanan responsibility of Conciliation Resources. Commissioning Editor and Editorial Manager Sally Holt Executive Director Jonathan Cohen Director of Policy and Learning Teresa Dumasy Policy Officer Felix Colchester Policy and Learning Assistant Callum MacLean Copyedited by Aaron Griffiths Designed and typeset by Soapbox designbysoapbox.com © Conciliation Resources 2020 Permission is granted for reproduction and use of the materials for educational purposes. -
Taking Stock of Taliban Perspectives on Peace
Taking Stock of the Taliban’s Perspectives on Peace Asia Report N°311 | 11 August 2020 Headquarters International Crisis Group Avenue Louise 235 • 1050 Brussels, Belgium Tel: +32 2 502 90 38 • Fax: +32 2 502 50 38 [email protected] Preventing War. Shaping Peace. Table of Contents Executive Summary ................................................................................................................... i I. Introduction ..................................................................................................................... 1 II. Fundamental Taliban Perspectives on Peace ................................................................... 4 A. Foreign Influence and Its Implications ..................................................................... 4 B. History, Honour and Legitimacy ............................................................................... 6 C. Toward an Islamic System ......................................................................................... 7 III. The U.S.-Taliban Agreement as a Stage Setter for Peace Talks ....................................... 9 IV. Signs of a Rhetorical Shift? .............................................................................................. 13 A. The Haqqani Op-Ed ................................................................................................... 16 B. Mullah Fazl’s Audiotape ............................................................................................ 17 C. No Spring Offensive Announcement ........................................................................ -
Afghanistan Assessment
AFGHANISTAN COUNTRY REPORT April 2005 Country Information & Policy Unit IMMIGRATION AND NATIONALITY DIRECTORATE HOME OFFICE, UNITED KINGDOM Afghanistan April 2005 CONTENTS 1 Scope Of Document 1.1 - 1.12 2 Geography General 2.1 – 2.2 Languages/Main ethnic groups/Religions 2.3 - 2.5 3.Economy 3.1 - 3.8 4 History Overview to December 2001 4.1 Post Taliban 4.2 – 4.13 January 2004 – December 2004 4.14 – 4.59 January 2005 onwards 4.60 – 4.66 5.State Structures The Constitution 5.1 - 5.8 The Constitutional Loya Jirga 5.9 – 5.13 Citizenship and Nationality 5.14 – 5.16 Political System Overview 5.17 – 5.26 Elections: - General 5.27 – 5.29 - Presidential Election 5.30 – 5.40 - Presidential Election Results 5.41 – 5.42 - Lead up to Parliamentary Elections 5.43 – 5.47 Political Situation in Herat 5.48 – 5.50 Judiciary 5.51 – 5.64 Land Court 5.65 – 5.66 Legal Rights/Detention 5.67 - 5.83 Death Penalty 5.84 - 5.86 Internal Security Developments following 11 September 2001 5.87 - 5.90 Security Sector Reform (SSR) 5.91 - 5.94 General security situation 5.95 – 5.112 Security situation in different regions: - Kabul 5.113 – 5.116 - Central 5.117 - South and Southeast 5.118 - 5.122 - North 5.123 – 5.124 Internal Security Assistance Force (ISAF) and Provincial Reconstruction 5.125 – 5.150 Teams (PRTs) Disarmament, Demobilization and Reintegration Programme (DDR) 5.151 – 5.166 National Security Directorate (Amniat) 5.167 – 5.170 Army 5.171 – 5.174 Police 5.175 – 5.184 Prisons and Prison Conditions 5.185 - 5.208 Military Service 5.209 - 5.212 Medical Services -
A Transatlantic Charter on Afghan Sovereignty, Security, and Development
A transatlantic charter on Afghan sovereignty, security, and development Atlantic Council trilateral dialogues on Afghanistan The Atlantic Council is a nonpartisan Rockefeller Brothers Fund advances organization that promotes social change that contributes to a constructive US leadership and more just, sustainable, and peaceful engagement in international affairs world. based on the central role of the Atlantic community in meeting today’s global challenges. Cover image: Faizabad Badakhshan, Afghanistan. Courtesy of Sohaib Ghyasi. Otherwise, there is considerable risk of a return to civil war, which would destroy the hard-won achievements that have been made, open the field for terrorist groups, and trigger a large-scale humanitarian and refugee crisis. The participants of the Atlantic Council / Rockefeller Brothers Fund Strategic Dialogues have been working for the past eight months to develop a long-term strategic outlook to promote Co-chairs’ letter stability in Afghanistan consistent with Afghan, US, and European interests and values. This group Shaharzad Akbar of distinguished European, American, and Afghan Secretary Madeleine Albright diplomats, military officers, scholars, and analysts Rector Federica Mogherini brought to our deliberations a deep understanding of the context both on the ground and among the fter nearly twenty years of a historic allies. We explored a diplomatic-security partnership between the United States, framework based on the minimal conditions and A Europe, and the Afghan people, variables necessary to realize a long-term vision of Afghanistan has reached a watershed moment. a sovereign, unified, democratic, peaceful, and The United States and its NATO allies have prosperous Afghanistan and generated announced the withdrawal of troops while recommendations to support this vision.