Pakistan Equity| Strategy Jul 2, 2018 REP-057

AC Nabeel Khursheed Best Local Brokerage House [email protected] Brokers Poll 2011-14, 2016-17 Tel: +9221-35303330 Topline Securities, www.jamapunji.pk Best Local Brokerage House 2015-16 Table of Contents

Executive Summary ------3

Election Outcome - Who Will Form the Next Government? ------5

Pakistan’s Parliament Structure and Past Elections ------20

Top Three Political Parties of Pakistan ------28

5-Year Performance of Top 3 Political Parties ------51

Politics of Electables and Political Engineering ------69

Past Coalition Governments and Market Reaction ------74

Appendix ------78

PakistanHonda Atlas Politics Cars (HCAR) 2 Executive Summary

. Pakistan will be gearing up for its second consecutive democratic government transition later this month. Observant and political experts term the upcoming polls (on July 25, 2018) as one of the most toughest and tightly contested ’s history. . Based on our analysis, we believe that there will be a neck to neck contest between PML-N and PTI. However, there is 75% probability that the new coalition Govt. will be led by PTI along with independents and smaller parties. Since it will be a close contest, there is a 25% likelihood that PML-N forms a coalition Govt. with PPP and other parties and independents. . In a poll of leading Corporates and Fund Managers, 77% believe PTI to lead the next govt. and were equally split between PML-N and PTI as to who will get the highest number of seats. . In another poll of top political experts, 75% of respondents were of the view that PTI will form the next govt. with 71% stating that PTI likely to have highest number of seats. . In Gallup’s last National Polls conducted in Mar 2018, PML-N remained the favorite among the public with 36% popularity followed by PTI with a popularity of 24%. PML-N popularity before 2013 poll was 41% and PTI 14%. . Electables are expected to play an important role in upcoming elections. History suggests that influential and rich candidates from different rural constituencies can significantly impact the final results as party is important in cities while person is key in villages. It is for this reason that PTI has fielded some strong candidates who enjoy popular standing in their respective constituencies. PakistanHonda Atlas Politics Cars (HCAR) 3 Executive Summary

. Besides many electables joining PTI, the on-going investigation against key PML-N lawmakers along with news of media censorship will also help PTI. International media and PML-N are also criticizing it and terming it political engineering. . Some sections of media are deliberating whether corruption cases against and his family could lead to sympathy among voters. While PML-N gaining sympathy votes cannot be ruled out in the general elections of 2018, we believe that it may not drastically alter our forecast of PML-N winning 80-90 seats. . We do not anticipate religious parties to post major threat in upcoming 2018 general elections despite their announcement to unite under the banner of Muttahidda Majlis-e-Amal (MMA). This is because, contrary to perception, except for 2002 elections, religious parties did not gain more than 5-6% of seats. . Though in a coalition Govt., making rules will be difficult but looking at past trend, we conclude that the and stock market have no correlation with the structure of the Govt. (whether majority or coalition). . Based on our analysis and taking cue from our poll of market participants, we estimate Pakistan KSE-100 index to go as high as 48,000 in case of PTI led Govt. while the index may go up to 50,000 if PML-N leads. The reason for a post elections rally will be political stability and Pakistan’s likely entry into an IMF program. Lower upside of the index in case of PTI is owing to uncertainty over its economic policies while in case of PML-N, market is expected to show higher level of confidence. PakistanHonda Atlas Politics Cars (HCAR) 4 Election Outcome - Who Will Form the Next Government?

Pakistan Politics 5 Corporate, AMCs & HNWIs Poll Suggests PTI to Lead The Govt.

Pakistan Politics 6 Top Political Experts Eye PTI Led Govt.

Pakistan Politics 7 PML-N Favorite Among Public as Per Gallup National Survey

Pakistan Politics 8 PML-N Favorite Among Public as Per Gallup National Survey

Public Poll: Voting Intentions between 2014 and March 2018: Top 3 Parties

50% PML N PTI PPP PML N, 42% 43% PML N, 38% PML N, 38% PML N, 35% PML N, 36% 35% Gallup Pakistan National Political Opinion Polling (Sample Size N 2000, 28% PTI, 24% PTI, 21% All 4 Provinces Error Margin +-2 to 3 % 20% PTI, 18% PTI, 18% PTI, 18% at 95% Confidence Level) 13% PPP, 16% PPP, 17% PPP, 13% PPP, 13% PPP, 14% 5% 2014 2015 2016 2017 Mar-18

Source: Gallup Pakistan, Topline Research Public Poll: Perception between 2015 and March 2018 ( Vs Nawaz Sharif) Imran Khan Favourable Rating Nawaz Sharif Favourable Rating 59% 60% 57% 51% Gallup Pakistan National Political 50% 49% Opinion Polling (Sample Size N 2000, 46% 40% All 4 Provinces Error Margin +-2 to 3 % 39% at 95% Confidence Level) 35% 37% 30%

20% 2015 2016 2017 Mar-18

Source: Gallup Pakistan, Topline Research

Pakistan Politics 9 We expect PTI to Lead The Govt. Despite Stiff Competition

. We believe that there will be a neck to neck contest between PML-N and PTI. However, the probability of PTI led Govt. is higher due to defections of PML-N lawmakers to PTI as discussed later as well as dent in popularity of PML-N on the back of on-going Panama case trial. . We expect PTI to grab 85-95 seats and believe that there is a 75% probability of PTI to form the Govt. with independents and other parties to reach the majority of 137 seats. . Here, we cannot rule out PML-N’s surprised victory in 2018 elections where sympathy vote factor could play an important role. . Since it will be a close contest, there is 25% likelihood that PML-N wins highest number of seats and form a coalition Govt. with PPP, independents and others.

Pakistan Politics 10 Market is Expected to Gain Post Elections in Both scenarios

Likely Government Scenarios

PTI Led PM-N Led Coalition Govt. Coalition Govt. (75% probability) (25% probability)

Market Reaction

Neutral to Positive Positive

Comment: We believe that coming into power for Comment: If PML-N comes into power, it will be largely the first time, PTI Government’s response to current positive for the market as there will be less uncertainty economic situation and other challenges will dictate over economic policies of the Government, we believe. future direction of the market. Index can rise up to Index can reach 50,000 by Dec 2018. 48,000 by Dec 2018.

Pakistan Politics 11 Expected Party Position and KSE-100 Index Target by Dec 2018

Party NA Seats (Out of 272) 2013A 2018E PARTY Seats % Seats % PTI 28 10% 85-95 31-35% PML-N 127* 47% 80-90 29-33% PPP 32 12% 35-40 13-15% Others 81 30% 47-72 17-26% Total 268** 99% 272 100% Source: ECP, Topline Securities 2-4 seats statistical error may exist *excluding independent candidates ** elections were not held in some seats due to law & order and other reasons . Based on our analysis and taking cue from our poll of market participants, we estimate Pakistan KSE-100 index to go as high as 48,000 in case of PTI led Govt. while the index may go up to 50,000 if PML-N leads. . The reason for a post elections rally will be political stability and Pakistan’s likely entry into an IMF program. . Lower upside of the index in case of PTI is owing to uncertainty over its economic policies while in case of PML-N, market is expected to show higher level of confidence. . The above index target is also in line with our Dec 2018 index target that we mentioned in our Pakistan strategy report issued on Dec 18, 2017. Pakistan Politics 12 PTI Likely to Win 85-95 NA Seats Out of 272

2018 likely seats scenario 2013 seats position

Source: ECP, Topline Research *2-4 seats statistical error may exist

Pakistan Politics 13 PTI Likely to Win 85-95 NA Seats Out of 272

. We expect PTI to grab 85-95 seats in 2018 elections compared to 28 seats in 2013. We have taken into consideration the recent defections of PML-N lawmakers to PTI and the impact of Southern Punjab Mahaz movement (South Punjab has 46 NA seats out of 141 Punjab seats).

. Moreover, based on the announced candidates list for 2018 elections, we have observed that PTI has fielded some strong candidates (electables who enjoy strong standing in their respective constituencies and won seats in 2013 elections) for Punjab constituencies, which will place PTI in a better position to get more than 50 seats from Punjab including over 20 seats from South Punjab, we believe.

. In another provinces, we expect PTI to maintain its 2013 position except for where we expect the party to fetch some more seats in Urban Sindh due to division in MQM which used to dominate .

. There is also a narrative among people that both PML-N and PPP had been into power multiple times now and that people are looking for a change. Further, unlike other political figures, there has been no corruption charges against Imran Khan and his philanthropic work has attracted many followers.

. Moreover, there have been allegations that Khan enjoys the support from the Country’s establishment which has led to defections in other parties. As per Bloomberg, 248 politicians have switched sides in four months, out of which 92 joined Imran Khan. Pakistan Politics 14 PML-N likely to Grab 80-90 NA Seats Out of 272

2018 likely seats scenario 2013 seats position

Note: As per our channel checks and news reports, PML-N has not fielded Source: ECP, Topline Research *2-4 seats statistical error may exist any candidate from Fata for 2018 elections Pakistan Politics 15 PML-N likely to Grab 80-90 NA Seats Out of 272

. With recent defections of PML-N lawmakers to PTI, on-going Panama case trial against former PM Nawaz Sharif, PML-N’s weak position in South Punjab (grabbed 34 seats in 2013 which now seems unlikely) and cut in Punjab’s share of 7 seats (all 7 seats were won by PML-N candidates) based on new census will likely put PML-N in a weak spot in 2018 elections where we expect it to grab 80-90 seats compared to 144 seats in 2013. . Biggest dent to PML-N will come from Punjab (the battleground of general elections) where PTI is expected to perform relatively better. . It has been alleged that due to fragile ties between PML-N and the establishment, things have started to swing in favor of PTI. Moreover, with PTI’s increased probability of winning the election, many influential candidates who joined PML-N in 2013 elections have left the party and joined either PTI or are contesting upcoming polls as independent candidates. . Further, PML-N is struggling with on-going contempt of court/corruption cases of its lawmakers as some have recently been disqualified by the Supreme Court (SC) and are unable to contest the elections. For instance, SC disqualified former federal privatisation minister on Jun 28, 2018 for contempt of court. . Nawaz Sharif and have also accused courts and NAB (accountability court) of pre-election rigging. Dawn reported in one of its news articles on Jun 29, 2018, ‘Ousted PM Nawaz Shariff has warned that the country may face dangerous consequences if alleged pre-poll rigging did not stop and that PML-N had been denied a level playing field.’

Pakistan Politics 16 Opposing views of Nawaz Sharif and Shahbaz Sharif

. Nawaz Sharif, since his ousting as Prime Minister of the country, has been highly critical of the establishment in the country. He even ventured on to touch controversial subjects including the 2008 attacks in Mumbai, which caused a political uproar and attracted international media attention.

. On the other hand, Shahbaz Sharif, younger brother of Former prime minister Nawaz Sharif has said his party’s real contest is not with Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf and Pakistan Peoples’ Party but Nawaz Sharif, former Chief Minister of Punjab and the with the ‘aliens’ – a reference to the so-called establishment. new party head (after removal of Nawaz Sharif post Source: The Nation Supreme Court ruling) has shown a more accommodating stance. . Shahbaz Sharif has stated in political rallies that the parliament, army and judiciary should work together. Further, in a recent meeting with the Chief of Army Staff, General Qamar Javed Bajwa, he stated that the civilian and military leaderships ‘should work together’ and that Speaking at a PML-N rally at Choti Zareen, the seat of the chief of the Leghari tribe, Shehbaz Sharif said: “All institutions are respectable the ‘sacrifices rendered by the armed forces should be and I appeal to the judiciary, and parliament to jointly work to meet the challenges being faced by the country.” appreciated’. Source: Dawn PakistanHonda Atlas Politics Cars (HCAR) 17 Will PML-N be able to garner sympathy votes?

. Several factors determine the political fate of the parties in Pakistan and gaining sympathy votes is one of them on the basis of any negative set of events that had affected the party. . In General Election conducted during 2008, PPP emerged as the leading political party winning 99 National Assembly seats (including independents). This was following assassination of in Dec 2007, who was the then leader of opposition party PPP. Benazir also served as the Prime Minister of Pakistan from 1988 to 1990 and again from 1993 to 1996. . Various political commentators termed her assassination and sympathy for PPP as one of the key reasons behind PPP’s victory in 2008 General Election. . Some sections of media are drawing similar comparisons this time around and deliberating whether the corruption cases against Nawaz Sharif and his family could lead to a similar situation or not.

Pakistan Politics 18 Will PML-N be able to garner sympathy votes?

. We are of the view that in 2008 sympathy votes was not the only major factor that led to PPP’s victory and a fall out of PML-Q (supported by General Musharraf). There was a strong movement against the PML-Q government following rising terrorism & militancy in country, imposition of state emergency & lawyers movement, deterioration in macros amid sharp rise in oil prices. These were some of the other pressing issues that also impacted elections results of 2008. . This coupled with Nawaz Sharif’s exile from the country in major part of Musharraf’s tenure also restricted PML-N’s election campaign, which was mainly led by Chaudry Nisar during exile period. . While PML-N gaining sympathy votes cannot be ruled out in the general elections of 2018, we believe that it may not drastically alter the results.

Pakistan Politics 19 Pakistan’s Parliament Structure and Past Elections

Pakistan Politics 20 Pakistan’s Federal Legislature System

. Pakistan has a bicameral Federal legislature system that consists of the Senate as Upper house (a total 104 seats) and the National Assembly, as Lower house (a total of 342 seats). National Assembly is the one where battle for Federal Govt. is fought. . The structure of the National Assembly consists of a total of 342 seats. Out of these, 272 are filled by direct elections while the rest of the 70 seats are reserved for women and religious minorities. . To win a simple majority in 272-member National Assembly, a party or coalition needs 137 seats. Another 70 seats (60 seats for women and 10 seats for religious minorities) are allocated to parties according to their performance in the polls. . On the other hand, to have a majority in the 342-member National Assembly, a party or coalition needs 172 seats. . In last 2013 elections, PML-N along with the backing of independent candidates bagged more than 137 seats (~127 core seats which later joined by ~17 independent candidates) to form the simple majority in the National Assembly.

Pakistan Politics 21 Votes and Seats in National Assembly

Composition of the National Assembly of Pakistan (1985-2018) Year of General General Seats Reserved for Seats Reserved for Total Elections Seats Non-Muslims Women Membership 1985 207 10 20 237 1988 207 10 20 237 1990 207 10 - 217 1993 207 10 - 217 1997 207 10 - 217 2002 272 10 60 342 2008 272 10 60 342 2013 272 10 60 342 2018 272 10 60 342 Source: ECP Registered Voters (2008, 2013, 2018) Votes Polled (2013 vs. 2008) Province 2018 % 2013 % 2008 % Province 2013 % 2008 % Punjab 60,672,870 58% 49,259,342 57% 44,500,257 55% Punjab 28,760,265 62% 21,442,088 60% Sindh 22,391,244 21% 18,963,377 22% 19,506,473 24% Sindh 9,782,599 21% 8,612,336 24% KPK 15,316,299 15% 12,266,162 14% 10,661,212 13% KPK 5,476,001 12% 3,576,523 10% Balochistan 4,299,494 4% 3,336,662 4% 4,365,274 5% Balochistan 1,300,628 3% 1,367,001 4% FATA 2,510,154 2% 1,738,316 2% 1,280,365 2% FATA 508,013 1% 397,593 1% Federal Capital 76,534 0% 625,969 1% 482,801 1% Federal Capital 389,976 1% 241,531 1% Total 105,266,595 86,189,828 80,796,382 Total 46,217,482 35,637,072 Source: ECP Source: ECP

Pakistan Politics 22 Top Parties in 2013 Elections

Party-wise Vote Bank (Top 5) in 2013 Elections Party Name Votes Obtained % of Votes Polled Seats Won Pakistan (PML-N) Muslim League-Nawaz 14,874,104 32% 144* Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) 7,679,954 17% 28 Parliamentarians (PPPP) 6,911,218 15% 32 Independents 5,880,658 13% 28 Mutahhidda Qaumi Movement (MQM) 2,456,153 5% 18 Source: ECP, Topline Research * ~17 independent candidates joined later 2-4 seats statistical error may exist

National Assembly Turnout (2013) Registered Total Turnout of Total Number Registered Total Votes Province Female Registered Total of Seats Male Voters Polled Voters Voters Votes Polled Punjab 148 27,697,779 21,561,563 49,259,342 28,760,265 58% Sindh 61 10,490,636 8,472,741 18,963,377 9,782,599 52% KPK 35 7,008,536 5,257,626 12,266,162 5,476,001 45% Balochistan 14 1,915,388 1,421,274 3,336,662 1,300,628 39% FATA 12 1,142,237 596,079 1,738,316 508,013 29% Federal Capital 2 337,909 288,060 625,969 389,976 62% Total 272 48,592,485 37,597,343 86,189,828 46,217,482 54% Source: ECP Pakistan Politics 23 Party-wise Seats in 2013 Elections

Party Position (National Assembly) Total Total Total Non Total Federal Province Punjab Sindh KPK Balochistan FATA General Independents Muslim Women Total Capital Seats Joined Party Reserved Reserved S.R # Party Name Seat Seat Seat Seat Seat Seat Seat Seat 148 61 35 14 12 2 272 10 60 342 1 PML-N 118 1 4 1 2 1 127 17 6 35 185 2 PPPP 2 30 0 0 0 0 32 1 8 41 3 PTI 8 1 17 0 1 1 28 1 6 35 4 MQM 0 18 0 0 0 0 18 1 4 23 5 JUI-F 0 0 6 4 1 0 11 1 3 15 6 PML-F 0 6 0 0 0 0 6 0 1 7 7 PMAP 0 0 0 3 0 0 3 0 1 4 8 JI 0 0 3 0 0 0 3 0 1 4 9 ANP 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 10 NPP 0 2 0 0 0 0 2 0 1 3 11 PML 2 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 2 12 BNP 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 13 QWP-S 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 14 PML-Z 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 15 NP 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 16 AMLP 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 17 AJIP 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 18 APML 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 19 IND* 15 1 1 4 7 28 0 0 28 Total 148 59 34 14 11 2 268 10 60 338 Source: ECP Topline Research 2-4 seats statistical error may exist Pakistan Politics 24 Province Wise National Assembly Seat Distribution

4% 1% 5% Seats: Based on old census Punjab 13% Punjab 148 Sindh Sindh 61 54% KPK KPK 35 23% Balochistan Balochistan 14 FATA FATA 12 Federal Capital Federal Capital 2 Total 272 Seat allocation for 2013 elections Source: ECP As per new census, Punjab has lost 7 seats 4% 1% Seats: Based on New Census 6% Punjab Punjab 141 14% Sindh Sindh 61 52% KPK KPK 39 Balochistan 16 23% Balochistan FATA 12 FATA Federal Capital 3 Federal Capital Total 272 Source: ECP Seat allocation for 2018 elections Pakistan Politics 25 Voter Turnout in Pakistan: Always on lower side

. The average turnout of Pakistan since 1970 is estimated at 47%. In 2013, voter turnout increased from 44% to 53 %. However, compared to neighboring countries like and , this remained still lower as turnout in India’s 2014 elections was 66% while Afghanistan voter turnout in its last elections held in 2014 was 56%. In recently held elections in Malaysia, voter turnout was 82%. . Pakistan ranks among the bottom four countries in terms of voter turnout as per a booklet jointly published by National Database and Registration Authority (NADRA) and the Election Commission of Pakistan (ECP). . ECP cited various reasons for low turnout in Pakistan, ranging from security concerns to sociological issues. It also discussed compulsory voting system in various countries and highlighted the absence of compulsion in voting as another reason for low turnout.

Pakistan Voter Turnout

80% 64% 62% 60% 42% 46% 40% 39% 53% 35% 40% 44% 20%

0% 1970 1977 1988 1990 1993 1997 2002 2008 2013

Source: ECP

Pakistan Politics 26 Constituencies Where Key Political Figures Won Last Elections

Source: ECP, Topline Research Pakistan Politics 27 Top Three Political Parties of Pakistan

Pakistan Muslim League-N Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf Pakistan Peoples Party

Party Head Party Head Party Head

Shahbaz Sharif Imran Khan Bilawal Bhutto Pakistan Politics 28 Likely Prime Minister Candidates for 2018 Election

PakistanHonda Atlas Politics Cars (HCAR) 29 Imran Khan (PTI) – Likely Prime Minister Candidate

65 Years

8.05mn followers

Undergraduate degree in Economics from Keble College, Oxford

Imran Khan is a former international cricketer-turned-politician who started his political career in 1997 with a socio-political movement and formed his own political party Pakistan Tehrik-e- Insaf (PTI). . Khan founded Shaukat Khanum Memorial Cancer Hospital & Research Centre in in 1994 which was Pakistan’s first and solitary cancer hospital. . In 2008, Khan established a technical college in the Mianwali District called Namal College. . Khan served as the Chancellor of University of Bradford, UK from 2005-2014. . In 2013 elections, Khan emerged as a serious rival to former Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif's PML-N party. . He is currently leading a in (KPK) province. PakistanHonda Atlas Politics Cars (HCAR) 30 Shehbaz Sharif (PML-N) – Likely Prime Minister Candidate

66 Years

4mn followers

Bachelor of Arts degree from the Govt. College University, Lahore

Shehbaz Sharif is the younger brother of former Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif and is currently leading Pakistan’s largest political party. Shehbaz Sharif began his political career as a candidate of Islami Jamhoori Ittehad in 1988 general elections. . He was elected as the Chief Minister of Punjab for the first time and was sworn in as 13th Chief Minister of Punjab in 1997. . His second term as Chief Minister of Punjab started in 2008 and since then he had been the Chief Minister of Punjab (third term started in 2013) until recently when the Govt.’s term expired as per the constitution. . Sharif was named President of PML-N, following the disqualification of former Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif after the Panama Papers case decision. PakistanHonda Atlas Politics Cars (HCAR) 31 Maryam Nawaz (PML-N) – Likely Prime Minister Candidate

44 Years

4.74mn followers

Master of English Literature from University of Punjab, Lahore

Maryam Nawaz Shariff also known as Maryam Safdar is the daughter of former Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif. She reportedly entered into politics in 2012 and was put in charge of Nawaz Shariff election campaign in 2013. . During the same year, she was appointed as the Chairperson of the Prime Minister's Youth Program. . Maryam leads PML-N’s social media cell and is active in party gatherings, standing side by side his father, Mian Nawaz Shariff. . She along with her father is currently facing corruption charges in an on-going Panama case trial.

PakistanHonda Atlas Politics Cars (HCAR) 32 Bilawal Bhutto (PPP) – Likely Prime Minister Candidate

29 Years

2.74mn followers

Master's degree from Oxford University

Bilawal Bhutto Zardari has been serving as the Chairman of PPP since Dec 2007. . Bilawal is the eldest child and only son of former Prime Minister Benazir Bhutto (first female PM of Pakistan) and her husband , the former . . While Bilawal was made the party’s Chairman in 2007, he made his political debut in Dec 2012 at Benazir’s (Benazir Bhutto was assassinated in Dec 2007) fifth death anniversary.

PakistanHonda Atlas Politics Cars (HCAR) 33 Asif Ali Zardari (PPP) – Likely Prime Minister Candidate

62 Years

Not Available on Twitter

Graduated from Cadet College, Petaro

Asif Ali Zardari is the former co-chairperson of PPP and had served as the 11th President of Pakistan from 2008-2013. He is the widower of the assassinated former Prime Minister, Benazir Bhutto. . He became the Cabinet Minister in the Caretaker Govt. in Apr 1993. In Mar 1995, during the second regime of Benazir Bhutto, he became Chairman of the new Environment Protection Council. . In Nov, 1996 when Benazir’s Govt. was dismissed, he was arrested at Lahore on attempted murder and extortion charges. While under arrest, in Mar 1997, he was elected as a Senator and was brought to under strict security to take oath. PakistanHonda Atlas Politics Cars (HCAR) 34 Likely Finance Minister Candidates for 2018 Election

PakistanHonda Atlas Politics Cars (HCAR) 35 (PTI) – Likely Finance Minister Candidate

56 Years

4.99mn followers

MBA from Institute of Business Administration (IBA), Karachi

After graduation, Asad Umar worked in HSBC for seven months. He joined Exxon Chemical Pakistan in 1985 as a business analyst and was stationed in Canada. . After management buyout of Engro Corporation (one of Pakistan’s largest conglomerates, owned by Dawood Group) in 1991, Asad Umar came back to Pakistan. . Umar was appointed the first CEO of Engro Polymer & Chemicals (EPCL) in 1997, the group’s petrochemical arm. . He was later elected as the President and CEO of Engro Corporation. In 2012, he took early retirement and began his political career by joining PTI and was made senior vice president of the party. . At PTI, Umar is part of a committee responsible for looking after Pakistan’s economic affairs. PakistanHonda Atlas Politics Cars (HCAR) 36 (PML-N) – Likely Finance Minister Candidate

56 Years

21k followers

Ph.D in Public Finance and Political Economy from Wharton School, USA

Miftah Ismail joined PML-N in 2011 and served as the head and vice-chairman of Punjab Board of Investment and Trade from 2012 to 2013. Before joining politics, he used to run Ismail Industries, Pakistan’s largest confectionery company. . He worked as an Economist at International Monetary Fund (IMF) in Washington, D.C. in the early 1990s. . Miftah was appointed as one of the key finance advisers to the Prime Minister in Dec 2017 and became Pakistan’s Finance Minister in Apr 2018. . He has also served as a director of Pakistan International Airlines (PIA) and as chairman of Sui Southern Gas Company (SSGC).

Pakistan Politics 37 (PPP) – Likely Finance Minister Candidate

59 Years

19.3k followers

Graduated from Fort Worth School of Aviation in Fort Worth, Texas

Mr. Saleem H. Mandviwalla comes from a well known business family and was the President of the Board of Investment and Minister of State for Investment during Oct 2008-May 2013. . He was also the President of the Lasbela Chamber of Commerce & Industry in Lasbela, Balochistan. . He was briefly appointed Minister of Finance on 19 Feb 2013 till 7 Jun 2013. . In the recently held Senate election Pakistan on Mar 12 2018, Saleem Mandviwalla was elected as Deputy Chairman of Senate.

PakistanHonda Atlas Politics Cars (HCAR) 38 Pakistan’s Top 3 Political Parties – Right, Left, Center

. PML-N is considered a center-right political party which Leftwing beliefs are usually progressive in nature, they look to the supports free market capitalism, building strong future, aim to support those who cannot support themselves, are idealist and believe in equality. People who are left wing believe in national defense, and opposing trade and labor unions. taxation to redistribute opportunity and wealth - things like a PML-N has rigorously vowed for privatization of loss national health service, and job seeker’s allowance are making Public Sector Entities. fundamentally left wing ideas. They believe in equality over the freedom to fail. . PPP is believed to be a leftwing party that believes in Rightwing beliefs value tradition, they are about equity, survival of socialism and supports public ownership of entities, the fittest, and they believe in economic freedom. They typically egalitarianism, equality and strong national defense. believe that business shouldn’t be regulated, and that we should all Their commonly known slogan “Roti, Kapra & Makaan” look after ourselves. Right wing people tend believe they shouldn’t have to pay for someone else’s education or health service. They which means, Bread, Cloth & Shelter, is a reflection for believe in freedom to succeed over equality. their leftwing beliefs. Centrist political ideology is based on reason and pragmatism . PTI, is considered to be the centre of two as they considerate of short and long term thinking - is not follow Centrist Political Ideology. They aim to create a defined by compromise or moderation, it is considerate of them. Centrism is about achieving common sense solutions that welfare state, where the state is responsible for appropriately address current and future needs; support the public Education, Health and employability of citizens. PTI has trust; and serve the common good with consideration of risk and opposed privatization of state owned entities and has capacity in context of these needs. Source: www.academia.edu, uscentrist.org vowed to bring reforms for its revival. Pakistan Politics 39 Religious Parties & Their Role in Pakistan Politics

. Contrary to perception, religious parties are not as popular as top 3 major parties like PML-N, PTI and PPP. Except for 2002, these religious parties did not gain much seats. . These religious parties include but not limited to Jamiat Ulema-e-Pakistan (JUP), Jamiat Ulema-e- (JUI-F), Jamat-e-Islami (JI), Mutahida Deeni Mahaz, Jamiat Ulama-e- Islam Nazryat, Jamiat Ulma-e-Pakistan, , Pakistan and Islami Tehreek Pakistan etc. . These parties are considered conservative, Islamist, religious and far-righted parties in Pakistan’s political landscape. . In 2002 general elections, these religious parties formed an alliance in the form of Muttahidda Majlis-e-Amal (MMA) in order to become a formidable force in the election and they consequently won 45 NA seats (out of 272) close to 17%, becoming the second largest political party in Pakistan.

Pakistan Politics 40 Religious Parties & Their Role in Pakistan Politics

. MMA received people's support in 2002 owing to Pakistan’s geopolitical significance following USA invasion in Afghanistan in the pretext of war on terror. This affected military-civilian relations as Pakistan was supporting USA and also the threat of religion was looming under secular authoritarian rule. . In 2013 general elections, these religious parties contested elections separately and did not gain major support with JUI-F and JI, winning 11 and 3 seats, respectively, which was 5% of NA general seats on cumulative basis. . We do not anticipate these religious parties to post major threat to mainstream political parties like PML-N, PTI and PPP in upcoming 2018 general elections despite their announcement to unite under the banner of Muttahidda Majlis-e-Amal. While we believe, they may give tough competition to PTI in KPK, we estimate an overall win of 15- 20 seats (5-7%). Pakistan Politics 41 PTI – A vision of a ‘Naya (New) Pakistan’

PakistanHonda Atlas Politics Cars (HCAR) 42 PTI – An Ambitious Agenda for Pakistan

. Since PTI has not yet announced its manifesto, we believe it will be something similar to the party’s ‘First 100 Days’ agenda which Imran Khan unveiled in May 2018. Imran Khan and his party expect to start working on the 100 days agenda as soon as they come into power. Here, we briefly discuss key pointers of the agenda. . The agenda is based on six themes — 1) transforming governance, 2) strengthening the federation, 3) re- vitalizing economic growth, 4) uplifting agriculture and conserving water, 5) revolutionizing social sector and 6) ensuring national security. . Transform Governance: The party will work on 1) bringing accountability to the center of government (establishing a special task force to recover looted national wealth parked in offshore tax havens), 2) empowering people at the grassroots, 3) depoliticizing and strengthening police, 4) reforming judicial system (ensuring speedy and fair disposal of all civil cases within one year and to clear the backlog of pending cases), 5) initiating civil services reforms (to appoint the most suitable officers in the federal bureaucracy purely on merit). . Strengthen the Federation: Here the focus of the party will be on strengthening its federating units which includes — 1) integration of FATA with KPK (extending laws to tribal areas), 2) empowerment of Baluchistan Govt., 3) creation of South Punjab, 4) transformation of Karachi (prioritizing governance, security, housing and infrastructure, mass transit, solid waste management and a clean drinking water plan) and 4) initiation of poverty alleviation drive. Pakistan Politics 43 PTI – An Ambitious Agenda for Pakistan

. Revitalize Economic Growth: To bring significant reforms to Pakistan’s business environment, the party has presented its ten points economic plan of: 1) creating 10mn jobs for the youth in 5 years, 2) creating a more business friendly environment by reducing taxes, bringing energy prices in alignment with regional competitors, clearing backlog of refund/rebates, providing incentives to compete in the international market, 3) building 5mn houses, 4) boosting tourism industry, 5) reforming tax administration, 6), bringing the country within the top 100 in 'Doing Business' rankings in 5 years from the current position of 147th, 7) creating Pakistan wealth fund to transform PIA, Railways, Pakistan Steel Mills, power distribution companies etc), 8) addressing Pakistan’s energy crisis, 9) creating action plan for CPEC and 10) developing a plan to increase deposit base of banks to 50% of GDP to encourage higher savings, expedite establishment of an infrastructure lending bank for large projects etc. . Uplift Agriculture and Conserve Water: Under this program, PTI will 1) impose agriculture emergency to increase farmer profitability, 2) subsidize and improve access to finance for farmers, 3) transform agriculture produce markets and incentivize value-addition, 4) revamp the livestock sector and 5) upgrade and implement National Water Policy. . Revolutionize Social Services: The program entails: 1) transformation of health & education, 2) expansion of social safety net, 3) empowerment of women, 4) provision of clean drinking water for all and 5) building trees nationwide. . Ensure Pakistan’s National Security: To reassert Pakistan’s credibility within the international comity of nations and to act decisively on internal security, PTI will 1) strengthen foreign ministry, 2) improve ties with regional countries, 3) leverage foreign policy to strengthen economy, 4) form national security organization and 5) enhance internal security. Pakistan Politics 44 PML-N – Towards A Roshan (Brighter) Pakistan

PakistanHonda Atlas Politics Cars (HCAR) 45 PML-N – Focus on Economic Stability

. Based on the 2013 party manifesto (2018 manifesto not yet released), PML-N will provide a comprehensive all

embracing agenda of national renewal and real change, in our view. . The 14 point agenda includes — 1) economic revival, 2) energy security, 3) agriculture and food security, 4) new framework for social change, 5) democratic governance 6) science and technology, 7) employment challenge, 8) media, art and culture, 9) charter of inter provincial harmony, 10) speedy and inexpensive justice, 11) corruption and accountability, 12) foreign policy and national security, 13) militancy and terrorism and 14) implementation on constitution. . Economic revival: PML-N will focus on 1) Industry and trade, 2) infrastructure, 3) creation of job opportunities, 4) housing of low income families, 5) macroeconomic stability, 6) tax reforms, 7) state owned enterprises, 8) other financial sector reforms and 9) revival of confidence. . Energy security: The party will ensure continuous availability and affordability of energy. . Agriculture and food security: PML-N will prioritize environmental protection, food security and social protection. . New framework for social change: PML-N’s social agenda includes 1) education and health, 2) empowerment of women and youth and 3) speedy justice and good governance at federal, provincial and local levels.

Pakistan Politics 46 PML-N – Focus on Economic Stability

. Democratic governance: This entails 1)devolution of political, administrative and financial responsibility, 2) civil service reforms and 3) police reforms. . Science and technology: Focus will be on the rapid development of human resources and providing meaningful employment to a growing young, educated segment of the population. . Employment challenge: Expand employment opportunities in order to reduce poverty and at the same time ensure a fuller utilization of the country’s human resources for productive purposes. . Media, art and culture: Freedom of media shall be respected and guaranteed while art and culture shall be promoted. . Charter of inter provincial harmony: The charter aims to 1) identify initiatives for equality, bonding, harmony and peace and 2) take province specific initiatives to bring all provinces at par. . Speedy and inexpensive justice: PML(N) aims to reduce backlog of cases and provide justice at proverbial doorstep. . Corruption and accountability: The party will adopt a zero tolerance policy for corruption. . Foreign policy and national security: PML-N is committed to bring our national security and foreign policy in consonance with the hopes and aspirations of the people. . Militancy and terrorism: The party will follow a well-thought out, comprehensive and sustainable plan of action that should include economic, social, administrative and political initiatives and measures to root out terrorism. . Implementation on constitution: PML-N will ensure submission of periodic reports to the cabinet on the implementation of the Manifesto by a special cabinet sub-committee.

Pakistan Politics 47 PPP – Roti (Bread), Kapra (Cloth) aur (and) Makaan (Shelter)

PakistanHonda Atlas Politics Cars (HCAR) 48 PPP – Focus on the less powerful

. Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP) presented its manifesto for 2018 elections (PPP is the second party after MMA which has announced its 2018 elections manifesto till today) with focus on steering the country away from danger and towards a path of peace, progress and prosperity. In 2018’s manifesto the party outlined 6 core priorities. . The party pledged to— 1) free people from hunger and helplessness, 2) create opportunities for youth, 3) rebuild an economy that works for all, 4) harmonize relation between people and institutions, 5) ensure rights and secure peace and 6) reclaim rightful place in world. . Free people from hunger and helplessness: This incorporates the party’s motto Roti, Kapra, Makaan. This will involve 1) freeing people from hunger, 2) access to health care for all, 3) protecting the right to housing, 4) providing access to safe drinking water and sanitation, 5) poverty alleviation, 6) promoting equal workplace opportunities and 7) access to justice. . Create opportunities for youth: The stated objective revolves around education — 1) provision of quality and free education for all 2) improving access to education for all, 3) fostering skills and values of critical thinking, compassion and creativity, 4) maximize youth dividend, 5) develop well functioning and modern universities, 6) devise a policy for paid and mandatory internships in all institutions, 7) create space for youth to hone leadership skills and 8) revitalize sports. Pakistan Politics 49 PPP – Focus on the less powerful

. Rebuild an economy that works for all: The party will take immediate steps for course correction: 1) form consensus for a basic national economic reform agenda, 2) take measures to increase exports and foreign exchange earnings, 3) manage public finance, 4) reinvigorate agriculture sector through Zarai Inqilab Renewal Strategy, 5) restructure trade and industry, 6) reform the energy sector, 7) formulate infrastructure policy framework, 8) enable environment for digital economic transactions 9) reform state owned enterprises, 10) implement labor policy all over Pakistan and 10) implement measures to take tax to GDP ratio to 15%. . Harmonize relation between people and institutions: Emphasis will be on deepening democracy and promoting harmony between people and institutions: 1) mainstreaming women in politics, 2) ensure accountability at all levels, 3) carry out civil services reform, 4) promote devolution as an ongoing process and 5) ensure implementation of 25th constitutional amendment. . Ensure rights and secure peace: The Party intends to: 1) reaffirm writ of the state, 2) show zero tolerance to extremism and 3) protect human rights. . Reclaim rightful place in world: This objective aims to: 1) secure the state and defend its sovereignty, 2) form foreign policy envisioning Pakistan as a vibrant and enterprising country which is at peace both at home and abroad, 3) create a framework for a proactive foreign policy, 4) ensure that Pakistan plays its role in promoting and protecting the principles enshrined in the UN charter, 5) retool country’s public diplomacy and diplomatic outreach and 6) strengthen ties with the Muslim world. Pakistan Politics 50 5-Year Performance of Top 3 Political Parties

PRIME Research Score of 4.7* PRIME Research Score of 3.3*

PRIME Research Score of 5.5* for Punjab

PRIME Institute is a public policy research organization, a think tank, dedicated to the ideals of liberty, and limited government, free markets and development. *score is out of 10 and average of FY14, FY17, FY18 Pakistan Politics 51 5-Year (FY14-FY18) Economic Scorecard of Federal Govt.

Source: The Nation

Pakistan Politics 52 PML-N – High Economic Growth Led by Imports & Debt

. Before coming into power, PML-N highlighted macroeconomic GDP Growth 6.0% growth, power sector and fiscal reforms as its key agenda for 5.3% 5.0% 5.80% 5.0% 4.5% macroeconomic turnaround of the country. Gains were made 3.8% 4.1% 4.0% 3.6% 4.1% on economic prosperity & resolution of power sector crisis. 3.0% 3.7% However, bleeding External Account and rising Fiscal Deficit 2.0% 2.6% 0.4% have masked their economic gains in last 2 years. 1.0%

0.0%

. Pakistan’s GDP grew to 13-year high of 5.8% in FY18 and

FY09A FY10A FY11A FY12A FY13A FY14A FY15A FY16A FY17A FY18E averaged 4.7% in FY14-18. This fares well compared to FY08A Source: Ministry of Finance average growth of 2.8% seen during FY09-13 in PPP-era. Consumer Confidence Index Pakistan’s per Capita GDP also improved from US$1,334 in Economic Conditions Index CEC Index Consumer Confidence Index CCI FY13 to US$1,641 in FY18, posting CAGR of 4.2%. 55.0 Economic Conditions Index EEC 50.0 . Uptick in growth can be attributed mainly to strong growth 45.0 seen in Manufacturing and Services Sectors that was led by 1) 40.0 35.0 lower oil prices, 2) increased consumer confidence & better 30.0

25.0

security situation, 3) multi-decade low interest rates and 4)

12 13 14 15 16 17 18

12 13 14 15 16 17

12 13 14 15 16 17 18

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Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan

Sep Sep Sep Sep Sep Sep

May May May May May May launch of China Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) activities May

and 5) better energy situation. Source: State Bank of Pakistan Pakistan Politics 53 PML-N – High Economic Growth Led by Imports & Debt

. External Account remained a key area of criticism and Current Account Deficit & CAD as % of GDP worsened during the last 5-years. Current Account Deficit US$bn Current Account Deficit CAD as % of GDP 16.0 9.0% (CAD) in 10MFY18 surged to US$14bn (5% of GDP) which 13.0 7.5% is expected to cross US$17bn, which will be an all-time 10.0 6.0% 7.0 4.5% high. Consequently, foreign exchange reserves held by SBP 4.0 3.0% currently stand at below US$10bn, which is equivalent to 1.0 1.5%

(2.0) 0.0%

less than 2-month of import cover.

FY11A FY17A FY09A FY10A FY12A FY13A FY14A FY15A FY16A FY18E . Pakistan’s indebtedness has increased as is evident from FY08A Source: State Bank of Pakistan higher debt to GDP during the last 5 year, which has Reserves & Import Cover increased from 66% in 2013 to 72% during FY18. A higher US$bn Reserves Import Cover Months revenue base has maintained country’s ability to repay 18.0 6.0 15.0 5.0 the debt as debt servicing over revenues has declined by 12.0 4.0 8ppt to 32% in FY18. However, the country’s total external 9.0 3.0 6.0 2.0 liabilities have increased by US$30bn to US$92bn, while 3.0 1.0

reserves have remained low at below US$10bn (compared 0.0 -

to US$6bn in 2013). Pakistan’s external debt repayment

FY14A FY08A FY09A FY10A FY11A FY12A FY13A FY15A FY16A FY17A FY18E

ability has therefore deteriorated from 2013. Source: State Bank of Pakistan

Pakistan Politics 54 PML-N – PRIME Research Assigns 6.3 Score

. Policy Research Institute of Market Economy (PRIME) Inflation published a tracking report on PML-N Economic Performance 18.0% 17.0% 15.0% 13.7% 12.0% and assigned a score of 6.3 out of 10 points based on previous 11.0% 12.0% 10.1% 8.6% government’s economic performance. 9.0% 7.4% 6.0% 4.5% 4.1% 4.0% . As per the report “The economy has gradually found a growth 2.9% 3.0%

trajectory that appears sustainable. The target of keeping 0.0%

inflation under control has also been well achieved, however

FY09A FY14A FY08A FY10A FY11A FY12A FY13A FY15A FY16A FY17A FY18E much it may be a factor of external variables (receding oil Source: Pakistan Bureau of Statistics prices and oil import bill). Having said that, some structural economic issues remain unaddressed to date, and some Declining Oil Prices US$mn Oil imports International Oil prices US$/bbl indicators have worsened, in the post tracking period. High 16,000 120 14,000 fiscal slippage, falling reserves, and piling debt are concerns 100 12,000 80 that could potentially undo all the good work done in the past 10,000 five years”. 8,000 60 6,000 40 4,000 . As per the report, government was successful in setting up 20 2,000 new power plants to meet the increased energy needs of the - - FY13A FY14A FY15A FY16A FY17A country. However, less focus was given on the Transmission Source: State Bank of Pakistan and Distribution side of the power sector. Pakistan Politics 55 PML-N – PRIME Research Assigns 6.3 Score

. The dismal performance of DISCOs and GENCOs, and the Power Generation GW/h inability to privatize these remained key concerns. The report 120,000 further claimed that load shedding for the domestic and 100,000 industrial consumer has reduced compared to 2013. 80,000 60,000 . The longstanding issues of expanding the tax net, broadening 40,000 20,000 the base, taxing all income, reforming the FBR, ensuring

-

compliance, rationalizing rates, by and large, remain

FY10A FY09A FY11A FY12A FY13A FY14A FY15A FY16A FY17A FY18E unchanged as per the report. FY08A Source: Ministry of Finance . On the other hand, the trade balance has kept worsening, Tax to GDP with less than optimal exports growth. Pakistan’s regional 14.0% 12.40% 12.50% trade barriers continue to exist and the lack of diversification 12.0% 11.00% 9.60% 10.10% and high tariffs have kept Pakistan on the lower end of most 10.0% 8.0% trade-related rankings., report says. 6.0% 4.0% 2.0% 0.0% FY13A FY14A FY15A FY16A FY17A

Source: Ministry of Finance

Pakistan Politics 56 PML-N – Hits & Misses

HITS MISSES • 13-Year High GDP Growth • Deterioration in External Account • Reduced load shedding • Increasing External Debt & Liabilities • Increased Power Generation • Poor performance of DISCOs • Improved Fuel Mix in Power Gen. • Pileup in Circular Debt • Improved Security Situation • Failure to Privatize & reduce losses of PSEs • Low Inflation • High reliance on indirect taxation • Increased tax to GDP • High Fiscal Deficit • Capital Market deals • Artificially controlled PKR vs. Dollar • Auto Policy • Less spending on health & education • Initiation of LNG imports • 3G/4G telecom licenses Source: PRIME, Topline Research Pakistan Politics 57 Performance of PML-N in Punjab Province

. Punjab has scored the highest points in terms of the progress and completion of its socio economic agenda led by Infrastructural Development as per the Research conducted by Prime Research. Prime assigned Punjab government an average score of 5.5 (out total 10 points) in its last three provincial government performance tracking reports.

. Punjab, which is the biggest province of Pakistan in terms of population is being governed under the leadership of Shahbaz Dolphin Squads, Lahore Sharif, who has served as the Chief Minister of Punjab during 2008-2013 and 2013 to 2018.

. Key area of focus has remained on the infrastructural development in the province however progress in Education and Health Sectors has also been made as per the study conducted by PRIME. In contrast, corruption controversies surrounding Housing schemes in the province was one of the major lows of the provincial government. Ring Road, Lahore Pakistan Politics 58 PML-N – Punjab Sees Infrastructure Led Development

. Major development was seen in infrastructure in the form of mass transit systems in major cities and development/improvement of road infrastructure was also carried out. . The report further stated that Punjab reduced the number of provincial taxes, develop District Health Authorities, administer vaccinations and incentivize education to improve enrollment rates.

. According to The Economist, there has been a 10% increase in Orange Train, Lahore primary-school enrollment since September 2016; 68,000 teachers have been hired on the basis of merit. In April 2016, as part of a scheme, private providers took over the running of 1,000 of the Punjab government’s primary schools. This number increased to 4,300 by the end of 2017. . The Punjab government had noteworthy performance in governance sector, where monitoring dashboards have been set up with public access to real-time data for multiple sectors as per the report. M2 Motorway (Lahore to Islamabad) Pakistan Politics 59 PML-N – Punjab Sees Infrastructure Led Development

. Integration of technology in the health sectors led to an enhancement in performance of health workers and improved monitoring of vaccination campaigns. The health department has made access to health services easier for the poor with the introduction of health insurance scheme. . Housing Schemes in Punjab however remained a center of controversy as corruption allegations was leveled and former Chairman of LDA was arrested by NAB post investigations. . In a Gallup Survey conducted during Nov 2017, 61% respondents claimed that they were satisfied with the performance of Punjab government whereas 15% claimed they were dissatisfied.

Metro Bus, Lahore Pakistan Politics 60 Performance of PPP in Sindh Province

. PPP will be completing its 10-year leg of government at the provincial level (Sindh) in FY18, which is Pakistan’s second largest province. Last 5-year performance of PPP can be termed disappointing and key performance indicators were poorer than initially proclaimed by PPP in their manifesto.

. According to a series of reports (FY14, FY17 & FY18) published by PRIME on tracking provincial government performance, Sindh province scored the lowest from the sample of Sindh, Abandoned school in sindh territory Punjab and KPK provinces. Their score averaged 3.3 points out of a total score of 10 points. In contrast, Punjab scored 5.5 points and KPK scored 4.7 point on average.

. Sindh Province is predominantly rural and PPP claims to focus on development of the rural economy as per their manifesto. Prime Research suggests that PPP could not completely honor the promises it made in their manifesto in respect to Agriculture and Livestock sectors. Karachi Garbage Pakistan Politics 61 PPP – Performance Lagging Behind Other Provinces

. As per the Prime Research, PPP vowed to introduce flat-rate electricity tariff, set up cooperatives of farmers for the provision of collective credit, set up agriculture markets at Taluka level; and to set up grain storage silos under Public- Private Partnership mode which could not go through. . Health and Education Sectors also showed below par results. Few key reasons attributed to the score includes, 1) Full Immunization Coverage rate at 45%, 2) no development on micro insurance health units, 3) health diseases/deaths due to malnutrition, 4) above average population growth, 5) no change in education curriculum and 6) low overall school enrollment etc. . As per Herald Survey Conducted in May 2018, 44% respondents termed health services as poor in Sindh whereas 76% of the respondents suggested that expenditure on Health is not sufficient.

Sea view Karachi Pakistan Politics 62 PPP – Performance Lagging Behind Other Provinces

. PPP also vowed to work on the Housing sector. The component has three sub-components: construction of 500,000 houses for homeless poor under public-private partnership mode; construction of low-cost housing developments on government land with a 20-year mortgage facility; and providing tax credit to those low-cost housing schemes which use alternative energy as the primary source of power. On these fronts, major developments have not been made during last 5-years as per PRIME Research. . Gallup Pakistan in collaboration with Jang Group also conducted Public Opinion Poll in Nov 2017 on public’s satisfaction level on Provincial and Federal Government’s performance. As per the survey, around 49% of the respondents from Sindh said they were dissatisfied with Sindh Provincial Government Performance, while only 35% said they were satisfied with provincial government performance. As per this poll, satisfaction level on provincial government’s performance was lowest after Baluchistan Government.

Pakistan Politics 63 PPP – Performance Lagging Behind Other Provinces

. As far as the transport segment is concerned it had two subcomponents in the PPP economic agenda 2013. One is to improve public bus service, and on this front, work on the Green Line Bus Rapid Transit project is underway in Karachi. The second subcomponent was to float municipal bonds to raise funds for transportation projects. On this agenda, there is no development so far. . Poor infrastructure and traffic congestions are also two key issues currently faced by Karachites, the biggest Metropolitan City of the Country and provincial Capital of Sindh. Clifton underpass Karachi . In the last two years, Karachi, some development on infrastructure has been witnessed as construction activity in the form of underpasses, roads and bridges has picked up in the city. . Some of the planned construction activity has not yet been completed like Green Line Bus Project however up gradation in road infrastructure, inauguration of Liyari Expressway and various underpasses, has provided much relief to the commuters. Shahra-e-Faisal (central Karachi road) carpeting Pakistan Politics 64 Performance of PTI in KPK Province

. In 2013 elections, Imran Khan’s PTI came into the Govt. for the first time and gained control of Khyberpakhtunkhwa province, which was previously dominated by various political parties. With Imran Khan’s motto of bringing the change at grass-root level, KPK Govt. in its 5-Year tenure remained focused on education, health and accountability. While extensive work has been done in education sector, change was more notable in bringing reforms in healthcare and local police force. . Dawn’s Herald published a survey report on May 28, 2018 titled, ‘State of ’ where it mentioned that the public perception about the healthcare provision in KPK Govt. is way better than the national average. According to The Economist, the ratio of doctors per 1,000 people has increased from 0.16 to 0.24, along with the introduction of health-insurance cards for poor families and since 2013, number of operations in public hospitals has doubled. Source: Sehat Sahulat PakistanHonda Atlas Politics Cars (HCAR) 65 PTI – Focus remained on Health, Education and Accountability

. While commenting on the state of education in KPK, The Economist wrote, ‘PTI has certainly made schools more appealing: the party has appointed 40,000 more teachers, rebuilt institutions blown up by the Taliban and furnished others with toilets and electricity. Teacher absenteeism has fallen.’ . PTI Govt. worked on a number of reforms to strengthen its police force. For this, the Govt. introduced a fast track Laying Foundation Stone of KPK's First Ever Zoo promotion system in order to ensure transparency, fairness and merit in promotions of police officers, as per Dawn.

. According to a nationwide Jang Geo News Poll conducted in Nov 2017 in collaboration with Gallup Pakistan, KPK police force is the second most trusted institution in the province and is ranked higher than religious scholars and second only to the armed forces of Pakistan. Provincial police departments elsewhere in the country were not ranked as high as the KPK

police force, as per the Poll. Police Station, East Cantt, PakistanHonda Atlas Politics Cars (HCAR) 66 PTI – Focus remained on Health, Education and Accountability

. Apart from bringing reforms in police force, efforts were also made to streamline the litigation process. Dawn in one of its editorials in Jan 22, 2018 mentioned, ‘Following commendable police reforms introduced last year, KPK government has achieved another important milestone with a raft of amendments to the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908, approved by the provincial cabinet to rationalize and streamline the litigation process. . In response to the challenge of global warming, KPK Govt. launched ‘Billion Tree Tsunami’ initiative in 2014. In Aug 2017, Govt. initiated 356 small scale hydroelectric projects in KPK Director General of International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) appreciated KPK Govt.’s endeavor and said, ‘The Billion Tree Tsunami initiative is a true conservation success story, one that further demonstrates Pakistan’s leadership role in the international restoration effort and continued commitment to the Bonn Challenge’. . PTI Govt. also launched Tourism Policy in 2016 to encourage public-private partnership and commercialization of government-run tourist facilities like rest-houses, promotion

of tourist resorts and exploring new tourist destinations In infrastructure and education categories for primary schools, across the province. KPK’s districts rank top as per Alif Ailaan, an independent research body PakistanHonda Atlas Politics Cars (HCAR) 67 PTI – Focus remained on Health, Education and Accountability

. In another Poll conducted by Gallup Pakistan in collaboration with Jang Geo in Nov 2017, 50% of the respondents living in KPK were either completely or somewhat satisfied with the provincial government's performance while 19% showed their dissatisfaction with the Govt. . While notable improvements were seen in the province, there were areas where KPK Govt. had to face criticism. Chief Justice of Pakistan Saqib Nisar while on two-day Peshawar (KPK capital) visit in Apr 2018 grilled KPK Govt. over its failure to provide clean drinking water to citizens and the unsatisfactory progress made by it for the disposal of sewage and industrial waste. CJP also visited Peshawar's Lady Reading Hospital (LRH) and observed no improvement in the state of affairs there.

Source: Gallup Pakistan PakistanHonda Atlas Politics Cars (HCAR) 68 Politics of Electables and Political Engineering

Source: Herald Dawn

Pakistan Politics 69 Electables: In cities party is important while in villages person is key

. Electable play decisive role in Pakistan’s elections as history suggest that influential and rich candidates from different rural constituencies can significantly impact the final results. It is for this reason that mainstream political parties strike deals of any kind with electable to lure them in. . In Pakistan, politics of constituencies usually centers around 300-400 big influential families and 1000-1200 allied families which decide the fate of each constituency, as per media sources. While vote bank matters in big cities, feudals and influential families call the shots in small cities and rural areas and they change their loyalties depending on which direction the wind is blowing. . As per Khalid Bhatti, a columnist in ‘The News’, out of the total seats of National Assembly (272), 190 are rural seats which are not decided on the basis of party’s manifesto or program but instead are usually based on tribe, clan, family influence, money and local groupings. Hence in many rural Source: Dawn constituencies, the contest is not between the political parties but between the personalities and groupings.

Pakistan Politics 70 Electables: In cities party is important while in villages person is key

. He further wrote that, in 2013 general elections, maximum number of electables changed loyalties and joined the ruling party PML-N. As per media sources, more than 70 parliamentarians from different parties joined PML-N and very few joined the PPP (Pakistan’s second largest political party and came in power in 2008 general elections). . It is for these reasons, we have seen some PML-N MNAs recently switching loyalties and joining PTI, which seems to be gaining popularity amid former Prime Minister Nawaz’s ongoing Panama case trial on corruption and his anti establishment retorts. . Electables some times switch sides to the winning party Source: cartoon by Sabir Nazar willingly while at other times, they do it out of coercion. For Imran Khan has repeatedly said that he has changed his instance, Bloomberg stated in its recent report that at least, strategy for the upcoming polls that is to include electables 248 politicians have switched sides in four months, out of (influential candidates) in the party. Mazhar Abbas, a which 92 joined Imran Khan. It further states that, ‘Pakistan’s prominent political analyst wrote in his May 22, 2018 column politicians are defecting in increasing numbers to the party of in the News, “a top party leader and close aide of Imran Khan opposition leader and former cricket star Imran Khan, a shift quoted Imran’s famous saying, ‘I can compromise on my principles for a greater cause, but not on my basic principle,’. that shows his rising influence and prompted allegations he Further, Imran would not disappoint the old, dedicated PTI enjoys the support of the country’s powerful military.’ leaders and workers in Punjab. But, at the same time, if you want to win, you have to consider the electables”. Pakistan Politics 71 ‘Allegations’ of Political Engineering

. International media are rife with concerns on transparency in upcoming elections. Earlier, there were rumors circulating in the media that ECP will not invite International Observers unlike past practices. However, as per news article appearing in ‘The Nation’ on Jun 11, 2018, it was decided by ECP to welcome international election observers to observe the election 2018. . The above has raised a red flag and already news reports are ripe of allegations of political meddling. As per Reuters ‘military interference threaten to cast a shadow over Pakistan's general election on Jul 25 2018, a historic event Source: Center for Investigative Reporting in Pakistan that will mark only the country's second ever democratic transition of power’. Bloomberg in a recent news item has stated that the opposition leader, Imran Khan, growing influence has ‘prompted allegations he enjoys the support of the country’s powerful military’. . There are increasing concerns of media censorship as very recently “A Pakistani journalist (Gul Bukhari) and rights activist who openly criticized the military and its alleged meddling in politics was freed early on Jun 6, 2018, several hours after being abducted” as per a news report of Reuters on Jun 6, 2018. Source: The Friday Times PakistanHonda Atlas Politics Cars (HCAR) 72 ‘Allegations’ of Political Engineering

. Similarly, concerns were also raised by independent research bodies like, Pakistan Institute of Legislative Development And Transparency (PILDAT) over fairness of 2018 elections. In its report titled ‘Score Card on Perception of Pre-Poll Fairness’ issued in May 2018, PILDAT termed the perception of the pre-electoral process leading up to elections 2018 to be unfair.

. PILDAT writes in its report ‘Judging the perception of overall fairness of the pre-poll environment spanning over 12 months, PILDAT has given it a score of 51.5 on a scale of 100. This, according to the scale, indicates that the pre-poll election phase has been unfair so far and, if the direction of the developments remains unchanged, the prospects of the entire electoral exercise to carry a degree of credibility are not very bright’.

. Of the past elections, according to political analysts the most pro-establishment tilt was seen in the 2002 General Elections where a new liberal (Q) emerged in the mainstream of Pakistan, that supported the military dictator President Musharraf.

. Other than the 2002 General Elections, the elections of the past decade and those in the 1990s involved confrontations with establishment as reported, which had led to premature ending of tenure or ousting of the Prime Ministers. But this time, it is being reported by the media that PTI is getting support from different segments, which may stretch their chances of winning as many people of PML-N are joining PTI. PakistanHonda Atlas Politics Cars (HCAR) 73 Past Coalition Governments and Market Reaction

Source: globalvillagespace.com Pakistan Politics 74 Pakistan Economy & Market Not Linked to Coalition or Majority Govt.

. Looking at history of elections since 1988 till 2013, formation of governments in Pakistan were predominately a coalition one, except for 1997 and 2013 elections where PML-N managed to get majority. . During the period of PPP led coalition government, Pakistan’s real GDP growth remained less than 3% (FY08-12) with GDP growth slowing down to 0.4% in FY09. . However, it does not necessarily mean that weak economic indicators during that period were due to a coalition govt. as the said period was marred by global financial crisis (PSX had price floor in 2008) and severe law & order situation in the Country where Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) fell to almost a decade low of US$821mn in FY12. . If we look at another coalition period of 2003-2007 where the Govt. completed its 5-Year term, PML-Q (led by Musharaf) won 33.8% of NA seats, ending up forming the Govt. with other parties. During the said period, key economic indicators improved and Pakistan’s real GDP grew by average 6.5% with GDP growth touching 3.5 decade high of 9% in FY05.

PakistanHonda Atlas Politics Cars (HCAR) 75 Pakistan Economy & Market Not Linked to Coalition or Majority Govt.

. However, during the same period, 9/11 Top 5 Parties in 2002 Elections (Coalition Govt.) received terrorism related funding as well as witnessed Party Seats Won Out of 272 PML-QA 92 record high FDI that bolstered investment activities in MMAP 45 Pakistan and led to higher consumption. PPP 63 PML-N 14 . Economic performance is more of a variable of domestic MQM 13 factors like law & order situation, consumer confidence Source: ECP etc. while external factors like global financial landscape, commodity prices in the international market among Top 5 Parties in 2008 Elections (Coalition Govt.) Party Seats Won Out of 272 others influence key economic indicators. PPP 99 PML-N 71 Though in a coalition Govt., making rules will be difficult . PML-Q 41 but looking at past trend, we conclude that Economy of MQM 19 Pakistan and stock market has no correlation with the ANP 10 Source: ECP structure of the Govt. (whether majority or coalition).

PakistanHonda Atlas Politics Cars (HCAR) 76 12-Month Market Performance Post Election (2002,2008,2013)

General Elections 2002: PML-QA Coalition Govt. General Elections 2008: PPP Coalition Govt.

4,800 16,000 Index up 97% in one year Index down 60% in one year 4,240 13,000 3,680 10,000 3,120 2,560 7,000

2,000

4,000

03 02 03 03

02 03 03

02 02 03 03 03 03

03 03 03

03

03

08

08 08

08 08 09

08

08 08 09

08 08 08

08 08 08

08

08

- - -

- - - -

------

- - -

-

-

-

- -

- - -

-

- - -

- - -

- - -

-

-

Jul

Jul

Jul

Apr

Oct Oct

Oct

Jan -

Jan Jun -

Oct

Apr Oct

Jun - Jan

Mar

Feb Mar

Nov

Aug Sep

Dec

Mar Feb

Feb Mar

Dec

Aug Aug Sep Nov Dec

May May

-

- -

-

May May

-

- -

-

- -

- -

-

- -

-

- -

-

- -

- -

9

-

- - - - -

- -

- -

1 9

1

3

5

7 6

30

1 5

7

11

9

16

30

22 18

18 24

20 16

12 26

20

20 10

11

15 28

14 26

22 12

28 30

Source: PSX Source: PSX

General Elections 2013: PML-N Govt. (Simple Majority) An analysis of past general elections (two coalition Govt.) indicate 30,000 28,000 Index up 42% in one year that the market has rallied strongly post elections in the next 12- 26,000 months except for 2008. In 2008, the market was impacted due 24,000 to global & local economic crisis and imposition of price floor on 22,000 the stock market. Consistent with Fund Managers Survey results, 20,000 our analysis suggest market to rally post elections (coalition

18,000

Govt.). We believe that smooth transition of democratic

13 14 14 14

13 13

13 13 13 13 14

13 14

- - - -

------

- -

Jul

Apr

Oct

Jun Jan

- government, reduction in political noise and clarity on economic

Feb Mar

Nov Aug Sep

Dec

May May

-

-

- -

- -

- - -

-

- -

10

10

10

10 10

10 10

10 10 10

10 10 10 policies will bode well for the market post elections. Source: PSX

PakistanHonda Atlas Politics Cars (HCAR) 77 Appendix

Pakistan Politics 78 List of Political Parties — 3 out of 110 are big parties

S.NO Name of Political Party Name of Party Leader Designation 1 Aam Admi Tehreek Pakistan Farhan Ullah Malik Chairman 2 Aam Awam Party Sohail Zia Butt Chairman 3 Aam Loeg Ittehad Zafar Aziz Khan Chairman 4 Aam Log Party Pakistan Muhammad Naseem Sadiq Chairman 5 All Pakistan Minorities Alliance. Dr. Paul Jacob Bhatti President/Chairperson 6 All Pakistan Minority Movement. Moderator Bishop Asher Kamran Chairman 7 All Pakistan Muslim League Mr. Chairman 8 All Pakistan Muslim League (Jinnah) Sahibzada Ahmed Raza Khan Chairman 9 All Pakistan Tehreek. Ghulam Hader Chairman 10 Allah-o-Akbar Tehreek Dr. Mian Ihsan Bari, Adnaa Khadim Pakistan 11 Amun Taraqqi Party Muhammad Faiq Shah Chairman 12 Awam League Mr. Muhammad Riaz Khan President 13 Awami Justice Party Mehar Ghulam Mustafa Mangan President 14 Awami Muslim League Pakistan Sheikh Rashid Ahmed President 15 Asfandyar Wali Khan President 16 Awami Party Pakistan-S Shafaat Ali Khan President 17 Mr. Fanoos Gujjar President 18 Bahawalpur National Awami Party Nawab Salahuddin Abbasi Chairman 19 President 20 Balochistan National Movement Dr.Abdul Hayee Baloch President 21 Balochistan National Party Sardar Akhter Jan Mengal Chairman 22 Balochistan National Party (Awami) Mir Israrullah Zehri President 23 Barabri Party Pakistan Jawad Ahmed Chairman 24 Front National (Pakistan) Mst. Hina Manzoor President 25 Abdul Khaliq Hazara Chairman 26 Humdardan-e-Watan Pakistan Mian Ghulam Rasool (Advocate) Chairman 27 Islami Jamhoori Ittehad Pakistan Allama Hafiz Zubair Ahmed President 28 Islami Tehreek Pakistan Syed Sajid Ali Naqvi President 29 Ittehad-e-Ummat Pakistan Umer rashed President 30 Jamaat-e-Islami Pakistan Siraj-ul-Haq Ameer PakistanHonda Atlas Politics Cars (HCAR) 79 List of Political Parties — 3 out of 110 are big parties

S.NO Name of Political Party Name of Party Leader Designation 31 Nawabzada Zhazain Bugti President 32 Jamiat Ulama-e-Islam (F) Maulana Fazal-ur-Rehman Ameer 33 Jamiat Ulama-e-Islam (S) Maulana Sami -ul-Haq President 34 Jamiat Ulama-e-Pakistan (Noorani) Sahibzada Abul Khair Muhammad President 35 Jamiat Ulma-e-Islam(Nazryati) Moulana Abdul Qadir Loni Acting Ameer 36 Jamote Qaumi Movement Mir Abdul Malik Abro Chairman 37 Jannat Pakistan Party Dr. Asarulislam Syed President 38 Majlis Wahdat-e-Muslimeen Pakistan Raja Nasir Abbas Chairman 39 Markazi Jamiat Al- Hadith Pakistan (Sajid Mir) Mr. Sajid Mir President 40 Masih Awami Party Emmanuel Zafar Qauid 41 Mohajir Qaumi Movement Pakistan Afaq Ahmed Chairman 42 Mohib-e-Wattan Nowjawan Inqilabion Ki Anjuman Ch. Muhammad Asghar President 43 Move on Pakistan Mr. Muhammad Kamran President 44 MustaqbIl Pakistan Nadeem M. Qureshi Chairman 45 Mutahidda Qabail Party Habib Malik Orakzai Chairman 46 Mutihida League Mrs. Tehmina Amjad Chairperson 47 Muttahida Qaumi Movement Pakistan - Convener 48 Muttahidda Ulema-e-Mashaikh Council of Malik Safdar Ali Awan Central Chairman 49 National Party Mir Hasil Khan Bazenjo President 50 National Peace Council Party Ch. Ghulam Mustafa Ansari Central Chairman 51 National Peoples Party Ghulam Murtaza Khan Jatoi Chairman 52 Nizam-e-Mustafa Party Hanif Tayyab President 53 Chiarman 54 Pakistan Aman Tehreek. Ali Sher Khan Chairman 55 Pakistan Amn Party Haji M. Gulzar Awan Chairman 56 Pakistan Awami League Ch. Nasir Mehmood Chairman 57 Pakistan Awami Raj Mr. Jamshed Ahmed Dasti Chairman 58 Qazi Zahid Hussain Central Chairman 59 Pakistan Barabri Party. Maj. (R) Syed Muhammad Chairman 60 Pakistan Citizen Movement Mr. Nadeem Butt President PakistanHonda Atlas Politics Cars (HCAR) 80 List of Political Parties — 3 out of 110 are big parties

S.NO Name of Political Party Name of Party Leader Designation 61 Pakistan Conservative Party Danish Channa Chairman 62 Pakistan Falah Party Qazi Atiq ur Rehman President 63 Pakistan Falahi Tehreek Fazal Aman Khan Chairman 64 Pakistan Freedom Movement Mr.Haroon Khawaja Chairman 65 Pakistan Human Party Syed Salman Mohsin Gillani Chairman 66 Pakistan Human Rights Party Mr. Khalid Aftab Sulehri, Founder 67 Pakistan Islamic Republican Party Azhar Mahmood Chairman 68 Pakistan Justice & Democratic Party Iftikhar Muhammad Chaudhry President 69 Pakistan Kissan Ittehad(Ch. Anwar) Ch. Muhammad Anwar Chairman & Chairman 70 Pakistan Masiha Party. Pervaiz Iqbal Faraz Founder and 71 Pakistan Muhafiz Watan Party Malik Ahmad Khan Awan Chairman 72 Pakistan Muslim Alliance Amanullah Paracha Chairman 73 Pakistan Muslim League Ch. President 74 Pakistan Muslim League (F) Pir Sibghatullah Shah Pir Pagara President 75 Pakistan Muslim League (J) Muhammad Iqbal Dar President 76 Pakistan Muslim League (N) Muhammad Shabaz Sharif President 77 Pakistan Muslim League (Sher-e-Bangal) Dr. Alauddin President 78 Pakistan Muslim League Council Mr. Naeem Hussain Chattha President 79 Pakistan Muslim League Organization Mst. Hassan Fatima Lubana Hussain Chairperson 80 Pakistan Muslim League(Z) Muhammad Ijaz-ul-Haq 81 Pakistan National Muslim League Amjad Ali Warriach Chairman 82 Pakistan Peoples Party Chairman 83 Pakistan Peoples Party (Shaheed Bhutto) Ghinwa Bhutto Chairperson 84 Pakistan Peoples Party Parliamentarians Asif Ali Zardari President 85 Pakistan Peoples Party Workers Dr. Safdar Ali Abbasi President 86 Pakistan Quami Yakjehti Party Khizer Hayat Wattoo President 87 Pakistan Rah-e-Haq Party Muhammad Ibrahim Qasmi President 88 Pakistan Siraiki Party(T) Dr. Nukhbah Taj Langah Chairperson 89 Pakistan Sunni Tehreek Muhammad Sarwat Ejaz Qadri President 90 Pakistan Supreme Democratic Party Ch. Muhammad Majeed Gill Chairman PakistanHonda Atlas Politics Cars (HCAR) 81 List of Political Parties — 3 out of 110 are big parties

S.NO Name of Political Party Name of Party Leader Designation 91 Pakistan Tehreek-e-Ijtihad(PTI) Altaf Hussain Anwar President 92 Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf Imran Khan Chairman 93 Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf Nazriati Mr. Akhtar Iqbal Dar Chairman 94 Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf-Gulalai Shamas Ul Qayyum Wazir Chairman 95 Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaniat Dr. Muhammad Tufail Chairman 96 Pakistan Welfare Party. Muhammad FarooqSulehria Chairman 97 Pakistan Yaqeen Party Rizwan Ahmed President 98 Pasban Pakistan. Altaf Shakoor President 99 Pashtoonkhwa Milli Awami Party Achakzai Chairman 100 Peoples Movement of Pakistan(PMP) Anwaar Ahmed Farouqi Chairman 101 Peoples Muslim League (Pakistan) Dr. Arbab Ghulam Rahim President 102 Chairman 103 Roshan Pakistan League Javed Mehmood Chairman 104 Saraikistan Democratic Party Faraz Noon 105 Sayed Jalal Mehmood President 106 Sunni Ittehad Council Sahibzada Muhammad Hamid Chairman 107 Sunni Tehreek. Ahmed Bilal Qadri Markazi Ameer 108 Tabdeeli Pasand Party Mehboob Ali Soomro President 109 Tehreek Ahle-e-Sunnat Pakistan Sahibzada Aqazi Muhammad Chairman 110 Tehreek Jawanan Pakistan. Muhammad Abdullah Gul Chairman 111 Tehreek Labbaik Pakistan Hafiz Khadim Hussain Rizvi Ameer 112 Tehreek Tabdili Nizam Pakistan Nawab Muhammad Iqbal Khan Chairman 113 Tehreek-e-Difa-e-Pakistan Mr. Zahid Iqbal Bakhtawari Chairman 114 Tehreek-e-Ehsas-e-Pakistan Rao Muhammad Zubair Aslam Head/Chairman 115 Tehreek-e-Labbaik Islam Muhammad Ashraf Asif Chairman 116 Tehreek-e-Suba Hazara Sardar Haider Zaman (Baba) Quaid-e- Tehreek / Chairman 117 Tehreek-e-Tahafuze Pakistan Rao Muhammad Akbar Khan Mayo Chairman 118 Grand Democtratic Alliance Electoroal alliance of multiple parties 119 Mutahida Majlis-e-Amal Pakistan Electoroal alliance of multiple parties Source: ECP PakistanHonda Atlas Politics Cars (HCAR) 82 Names of persons consecutively winning since many years

Names of 33 candidates who won in last three elections i.e. 2002, 2008 & 2013. S.N Name Year Party Constituency No. 1 Abid Ali 2002 | 2008 | 2013 PML(N) NA-84 Faisalabad-X 2 Aftab Ahmad Khan Sherpao 2002 | 2008 | 2013 PPP(S) NA-8 Charsadda-II 2002 | 2008 IND 3 Ali Mohammad Khan Mahar NA-201 Ghotki-II 2013 PPPP 4 Bilal Ahmad Virk 2002 | 2008 | 2013 PML NA-136 Nankana Sahib-II cum- Sheikhupura (Old Sheikhupura-VI) 2002 | 2008 PML 5 Ch. Muhammad Asim Nazir NA-77 Faisalabad-III 2013 PML(N) 2002 | 2008 PML 6 Ch. Nazeer Ahmad NA-167 Vehari-I 2013 PML(N) 2002 | 2008 NA-52 -III 7 Ch. Nisar Ali Khan 2008 PML(N) NA-53 Rawalpindi-IV 2013 NA-52 Rawalpindi-III 8 Dr. Azra Fazal Pecheho 2002 | 2008 | 2013 PPPP NA-213 Shaheed Benazir Abad-I (Old Nawabshah-I) 9 Dr. Fehmida Mirza 2002 | 2008 | 2013 PPPP NA-225 Badin Tando Muhammad Khan-II (Old Badin-II) 2002 | 2013 NA-24 D.I.Khan 2002 | 2013 MMAP NA-25 D.I.Khan-com-Tank 10 Fazal-Ur-Rehman 2008 NA-26 Bannu 2013 JUI(F) NA-27 LakkiMarwat 2002 | 2008 PML 11 Ghous Bux Khan Mahar NA-203 Shikarpu Sukkur (Old Shikarpur-II) 2013 PML(F) 2002 | 2008 PML 12 Ghulam Bibi Bharwana NA-88 Jhang Chiniot (Old NA 87 Jhang-II) 2013 PML(N) 13 Iqbal Muhammad Ali Khan 2002 | 2008 | 2013 MQM NA-256 Karachi-XVIII East Malir 14 2002 | 2008 | 2013 PML(N) NA-110 Sialkot-I 2002 NA-119 Lahore-II 15 PML(N) 2008 | 2013 NA-125 Lahore-VIII 16 Muhammad Amin Faheem 2002 | 2008 | 2013 PPPP NA-218 Matiari Hyderabad (Old Hyderabad-I)

PakistanHonda Atlas Politics Cars (HCAR) 83 Names of persons consecutively winning since many years

2002 | 2008 NA-123 Lahore-VI PML(N) NA-55 Rawalpindi-VI 2008 17 Makhdoom Muhammad NA-149 Multan-II NA-48 Islamabad-I 2013 PTI NA-149 Multan-II 2002 | 2008 PPPP NA-148 Multan-I 18 Makhdoom 2013 PTI NA-150 Multan-III 2002 NA 19 Mian 2008 PML NA-186 Bahawalpur-IV 2013 PML(N) 20 Mir Aijaz Hussain Jakhrani 2002 | 2008 | 2013 PPPP NA-208 Jacobabad (Old Jacobabad-I) 2002 PPPP 21 Muhammad Raza Hayat Hiraj 2008 PML NA-156 Khanewal-I 2013 IND 22 Nawab Muhammad Yousuf Talpur 2002 | 2008 | 2013 PPPP NA-228 Umerkot (Old Mirpurkhas-III) 2002 | 2008 | 2013 NA-216 Khairpur-II 23 Pir Syed Saddaruddin Shah PML(F) 2013 NA-235 Sanghar-cum Mirpurkhas Umerkot (Old Sanghar-II) 24 Rafique Ahmed Jamali 2002 | 2008 | 2013 PPPP NA-232 Dadu-I (Old Dadu-II) 25 Sardar 2002 | 2008 | 2013 PML(N) NA-122 Lahore-V 2002 NA 26 Sardar Muhammad Jafar Khan Leghari 2008 PML NA-174 Rajanpur-I 2013 PML(N) 2002 NA 27 Sumaira Malik 2008 PML NA-69 Khushab-I 2013 PML(N) 28 Syed Amir Ali Shah Jamote 2002 | 2008 | 2013 PPPP NA-221 Hyderabad Matiari (Old Hyderabad-IV) 2002 PML NA-237 Thatta-I 29 Syed Ayaz Ali Shah Sheerazi 2008 | 2013 IND NA-238 Thatta-II 30 Syed Ghulam Mustafa Shah 2002 | 2008 | 2013 PPPP NA-214 Shaheed Benazir Abad-II (Old Nawabshah-II) 2002 NA-198 Sukkur shikarpur-I (Old Sukkur-I) 31 Syed Khursheed Ahmed Shah PPPP 2008 | 2013 NA-199 Sukkur shikarpur-II (Old Sukkur-II) 32 Syed Naveed Qammar 2002 | 2008 | 2013 PPPP NA-222 Tando Muhammad Khan Hyderabade Badin (Old Hyderabad-V) 2002 PML 33 Khan NA-114 Sialkot-V 2008 | 2013 PML(N) PakistanHonda Atlas Politics Cars (HCAR) 84 Names of persons consecutively winning since many years

Names of 40 candidates who won Elections in 2002 & 2008 S# Name of the Candidate Year Party Constituency No. 1 Abdul Malik 2002 | 2008 IND NA-41 Tribal Area-VI, South Wazirastan Agency 2 Abdul Qayyum Khan Jatoi 2002 | 2008 PPPP NA-180 Muzaffargarh-V 2002 MMAP 3 NA-31 Shangla 2008 PML 2002 PML(N) 4 Asif Tauseef NA-80 Faisalabad-VI 2008 PML 5 Ch. Anwar Ali Cheema 2002 | 2008 PML NA-67 Sargodha-IV 6 Ch. Liaqat Abbas Bhatti 2002 | 2008 PML NA-103 Hafizabad-II 7 Ch. WajahatHussain 2002 | 2008 PML NA-104 Gujrat-I 8 Ghias Ahmed Mela 2002 | 2008 PML NA-65 Sargodha-II 9 Ghulam Ali Nizamani 2002 | 2008 PPPP NA-224 Badin-cum-Tando Muhammad Khan-I (Old Badin-I) 2002 IND 10 Hamid Yar Hiraj NA-157 Khanewal-II 2008 PML 2008 PML 11 NA-177 Muzaffargarh-II 2002 PPPP 12 Imtiaz Safdar Warraich 2002 | 2008 PPPP NA-98 Gujranwala-IV 2002 PML 13 NA-195 Rahim Yar Khan-IV 2008 PML(F) 14 Khawaja Sheraz Mahmood 2002 | 2008 PML NA-171 Dera Ghazi Khan-I 2002 PPPP 15 Makhdoom Syed Faisal Saleh Hayat NA-87 Chiniot-II-cum Jhang (Old NA-88 Jhang-III) 2008 PML 16 Mir Hazar Khan Bijarani 2002 | 2008 PPPP NA-209 Jacobabad-cum-Kashmore (Old Jacobabad-II) 17 Muhammad Qasim 2002 | 2008 MMAP NA-10 -II 18 Munir Khan Orakzai 2002 | 2008 IND NA-38 Tribal Area-III, Kurram Agency 19 Nabeel Ahmed Gabol 2002 | 2008 PPPP NA-248 Karachi-X South 20 Nawab Abdul Ghani Talpur 2002 | 2008 PPPP NA-231 Jamshoro (Old Dadu-I) PakistanHonda Atlas Politics Cars (HCAR) 85 Names of persons consecutively winning since many years

21 Noor-Ul-HaqQadri 2002 | 2008 IND NA-45 Tribal Area-X, Khyber Agency 22 Pir Aftab Hussain Shah Jilani 2002 | 2008 PPPP NA-226 Mirpurkhas-cum-Umerkot(I) (Old Mirpurkhas-I) 23 Pir Syed Fazal Ali Shah Jillani 2002 | 2008 PPPP NA-217 Khairpur-III 24 2002 | 2008 PPPP NA-106 Gujrat-III`` 25 Raja Muhammad Asad Khan 2002 | 2008 PML(N) NA-63 Jhelum-II 26 2002 | 2008 PPPP NA-51 Rawalpindi-II 27 Rana Mehmood Ul Hassan 2002 | 2008 PML(N) NA-150 Multan-III 2002 IND 28 Riaz Fatiana NA-94 Toba Tek Singh-III 2008 PML 29 Sahibzada Muhammad Fazal Karim 2002 | 2008 PML(N) NA-82 Faisalabad-VIII 30 Sahibzada Muhammad Mehboob Sultan 2002 | 2008 PML NA-91 Jhang-III (Old NA-91 Jhang-VI) 31 Saima Akhtar Bharwana 2002 | 2008 IND NA-90 Jhang-II (Old NA-90 Jhang-V) 32 Samina Khalid Ghurki 2002 | 2008 PPPP NA-130 Lahore-XIII 33 Sardar Bahadur Ahmed Khan 2002 | 2008 PML NA-181 Layyah-I 34 Sardar Shah Jehan Yousuf 2002 | 2008 PML NA-20 Mansehra-I 2002 NA-207 Larkana-cum-Shikarpur-cum-KamberShahdadkot (Old Larkana-IV) 35 Shahid Hussain Bhutto PPPP 2008 NA-204 Larkana (Old Larkana-I) 36 Shamshad Sattar Bachani 2002 | 2008 PPPP NA-223 TandoAllahyar-cum-Matiari (Old Hyderabad-VI) 37 Sher Muhammad Baloch 2002 | 2008 PPPP NA-258 Karachi-XX Malir-cum-Karachi West 2002 NA-244 Karachi-VI Central 38 Syed Haider Abbas Rizvi MQM 2008 NA-253 Karachi-XV East 39 Tasneem Ahmed Qureshi 2002 | 2008 PPPP NA-66 Sargodha-III 2002 PML NA-114 Sialkot-V 40 Zahid Hamid Khan 2008 PML(N)

PakistanHonda Atlas Politics Cars (HCAR) 86 Names of persons consecutively winning since many years

Names of 9 candidates who contested elections from one party in 2002 and 2008 and different in 2013 S# Name of the Candidate Year Party Constituency No. 2002 | 2008 IND 1 Ali Mohammad Khan Mahar NA-201 Ghotki-II 2013 PPPP 2002 | 2008 PML 2 Ch. Muhammad Asim Nazir NA-77 Faisalabad-III 2013 PML(N) 2002 | 2008 PML 3 Ch. Nazeer Ahmad NA-167 Vehari-I 2013 PML(N) 2002 NA-25 D.I.Khan-com-Tank MMAP 4 Fazal-Ur-Rehman 2008 NA-26 Bannu 2013 JUI(F) NA-24 D.I.Khan 2002 | 2008 PML 5 Ghous Bux Khan Mahar NA-203 Shikarpu-cum-Sukkur- cum-Larkana (Old Shikarpur-II) 2013 PML(F) 2002 | 2008 PML 6 Ghulam Bibi Bharwana NA-88 Jhang-cum-Chiniot (Old NA 87 Jhang-II) 2013 PML(N) 2002 | 2008 NA-123 Lahore-VI PML(N) NA-55 Rawalpindi-VI 2008 7 Makhdoom Muhammad Javed Hashmi NA-149 Multan-II NA-48 Islamabad-I 2013 PTI NA-149 Multan-II 2002 | 2008 PPPP NA-148 Multan-I 8 Makhdoom Shah Mahmood Qureshi 2013 PTI NA-150 Multan-III 2002 | 2008 PML NA-237 Thatta-I 9 Syed Ayaz Ali Shah Sheerazi 2008 IND NA-238 Thatta-II 2013

PakistanHonda Atlas Politics Cars (HCAR) 87 Names of persons consecutively winning since many years

Names of 61 candidates who won Elections in 2002 & 2013 S# Name of the Candidate Year Party Constituency No. 1 Abid Ali 2002 | 2013 PML(N) NA-84 Faisalabad-X 2 Aftab Ahmad Khan Sherpao 2002 | 2013 PPP(S) NA-8 Charsadda-II 2002 IND 3 Ali Mohammad Khan Mahar NA-201 Ghotki-II 2013 PPPP 2002 NA 4 Awais Ahmad Khan Leghari NA-173 Dera Ghazi Khan-III 2013 IND 2002 PML 5 Bilal Ahmad Virk NA-136 Nankana Sahib-II cum-Sheikhupura (Old Sheikhupura-VI) 2013 PML(N) 6 Ch. Muhammad Asim Nazir 2002 | 2013 PML NA-77 Faisalabad-III 2002 PML 7 Ch. Nazeer Ahmad NA-167 Vehari-I 2013 PML(N) 8 Ch. Nisar Ali Khan 2002 | 2013 PML(N) NA-52 Rawalpindi-III 2002 PML 9 Daniyal Aziz Ch. NA-116 Narowal-II 2013 PML(N) 10 Dr.Azra Fazal Pecheho 2002 | 2013 PPPP NA-213 Shaheed Benazir Abad-I (Old Nawabshah-I) 11 Dr. Fehmida Mirza 2002 | 2013 PPPP NA-225 Badin-cum-Tando Muhammad Khan-II (Old Badin-II) 2002 PPPP 12 Dr. Nisar Ahmad NA-81 Faisalabad-VII 2013 PML(N) 2002 | 2013 MMAP | JUI(F) NA-24 D.I.Khan 13 Fazal-Ur-Rehman 2002 | 2013 MMAP | JUI(F) NA-25 D.I.Khan-com-Tank 2013 JUI(F) NA-27 LakkiMarwat 2002 PML 14 Ghous Bux Khan Mahar NA-203 Shikarpu-cum-Sukkur-cum-Larkana (Old Shikarpur-II) 2013 PML(F) 2002 PML 15 Ghulam Bibi Bharwana NA-88 Jhang-cum-Chiniot (Old NA 87 Jhang-II) 2013 PML(N)

PakistanHonda Atlas Politics Cars (HCAR) 88 Names of persons consecutively winning since many years

2002 PML 16 Ghulam Rasool Sahi NA-75 Faisalabad-I 2013 PML(N) 2002 IND 17 NA-53 Rawalpindi-IV 2013 PTI 2002 NA-71 Mianwali-I 2013 NA-1 Peshawar-I 18 Imran Khan PTI 2013 NA-56 Rawalpindi-VII 2013 NA-71 Mianwali-I 19 Iqbal Muhammad Ali Khan 2002 | 2013 MQM NA-256 Karachi-XVIII East-cum-Malir 20 Khawaja Muhammad Asif 2002 | 2013 PML(N) NA-110 Sialkot-I 2002 NA-119 Lahore-II 21 Khawaja Saad Rafique PML(N) 2013 NA-125 Lahore-VIII 2002 PML 22 Makhdoom NA-194 Rahim Yar Khan-III 2013 IND 23 Makhdoom Muhammad Amin Faheem 2002 | 2013 PPPP NA-218 Matiari-cum-Hyderabad (Old Hyderabad-I) 2002 PML(N) NA-123 Lahore-VI 24 Makhdoom Muhammad Javed Hashmi NA-48 Islamabad-I 2013 PTI NA-149 Multan-II 2002 PPPP NA-148 Multan-I 25 Makhdoom Shah Mahmood Qureshi 2013 PTI NA-150 Multan-III 2002 PML 26 Makhdoom Syed Ali Hassan Gillani NA-183 Bahawalpur-I 2013 PML(N) 2002 PML 27 Makhdoomzada Syed Basit Ahmad Sultan Bokhari NA-179 Muzaffargarh-IV 2013 PML(N) 2002 NA-262 Killa Abdullah 28 Mehmood Khan Achakzai 2013 PkMAP NA-259 Quetta 2013 NA-262 Killa Abdullah 2002 NA 29 Mian Riaz Hussain Pirzada NA-186 Bahawalpur-IV 2013 PML(N) 30 Mir Aijaz Hussain Jakhrani 2002 | 2013 PPPP NA-208 Jacobabad (Old Jacobabad-I) PakistanHonda Atlas Politics Cars (HCAR) 89 Names of persons consecutively winning since many years

2002 PML 31 Mir NA-266 Nasirabad-cum-Jaffarabad 2013 IND 2002 MMAP 32 Mohammad Khan Sherani NA-264 Zhob-cum-Sherani-cum-KillaSaifullah 2013 JUI(F) 2002 MMAP 33 Muhammad Gohar Shah NA-7 Charsadda-I 2013 JUI(F) 2002 NA 34 Muhammad Ibrahim Jatoi NA-202 Shikarpur (Old Shikarpur-I) 2013 NPP 2002 PML 35 Muhammad Ijaz Ahmed Ch. NA-108 MandiBahauddin-I 2013 IND 36 Muhammad Ijaz-Ul-Haq 2002 | 2013 PML(Z) NA-191 Bahawalnagar-IV 2002 NA-120 Lahore-III 37 PML(N) 2013 NA-123 Lahore-VI 2002 PPPP 38 Muhammad Raza Hayat Hiraj NA-156 Khanewal-I 2013 IND 2002 MMAP 39 Muhammad Yousaf NA-22 Battagram 2013 JUI(F) 40 Nawab Muhammad Yousuf Talpur 2002 | 2013 PPPP NA-228 Umerkot (Old Mirpurkhas-III) 2002 | 2013 NA-216 Khairpur-II 41 Pir Syed Saddaruddin Shah Rashdi PML(F) 2013 NA-235 Sanghar-cum-Mirpurkhas-cum-Umerkot (Old Sanghar-II) 42 Rafique Ahmed Jamali 2002 | 2013 PPPP NA-232 Dadu-I (Old Dadu-II) 2002 PML 43 Rai Mansab Ali Khan NA-137-Nankana Sahib-III (Old Shiekhupura-VII) 2013 PML(N) 2002 PML 44 Rajab Ali Khan Baloch NA-78 Faisalabad-IV 2013 PML(N) 2002 PML 45 Rana Umar Nazir Khan NA-99 Gujranwala-V 2013 PML(N)

PakistanHonda Atlas Politics Cars (HCAR) 90 Names of persons consecutively winning since many years

2002 IND 46 Rao Muhammad Ajmal Khan NA-146 Okara-IV 2013 PML(N) 47 Sardar Ayaz Sadiq 2002 | 2013 PML(N) NA-122 Lahore-V

2002 NA 48 Sardar Muhammad Jafar Khan Leghari NA-174 Rajanpur-I 2013 PML (N) 2002 IND NA-56 Rawalpindi-VII 49 2002 | 2013 IND | AML NA-55 Rawalpindi-VI 2002 PPP(S) 50 Sher Akbar Khan NA-28 Buner 2013 JIP 2002 PML 51 Sikandar Hayat Khan Bosan NA-151 Multan-IV 2013 PML(N) 2002 NA 52 Sumaira Malik NA-69 Khushab-I 2013 PML (N) 53 Syed Amir Ali Shah Jamote 2002 | 2013 PPPP NA-221 Hyderabad-cum-Matiari (Old Hyderabad-IV) 2002 PML NA-237 Thatta-I 54 Syed Ayaz Ali Shah Sheerazi 2013 IND NA-238 Thatta-II 55 Syed Ghazi Gulab Jamal 2002 | 2013 IND NA-39 Tribal Area-IV, Orakzai Agency 56 Syed Ghulam Mustafa Shah 2002 | 2013 PPPP NA-214 Shaheed Benazir Abad-(Old Nawabshah-II) 57 Syed Khursheed Ahmed Shah 2002 | 2013 PPPP NA-198 Sukkur-cum-shikarpur-I (Old Sukkur-I) 2002 PML 58 Syed Muhammad Asghar Shah NA-188 Bahawalnagar-I 2013 IND 59 Syed Naveed Qammar 2002 | 2013 PPPP NA-222 Tando Muhammad Khan-cum-Hyderabade-cum-Badin (Old Hyderabad-V) 2002 PML 60 TahirIqbal NA-60 Chakwal-I 2013 PML (N) 2002 PML 61 Zahid Hamid Khan NA-114 Sialkot-V 2013 PML (N)

PakistanHonda Atlas Politics Cars (HCAR) 91 Names of persons consecutively winning since many years

Names of the 88 candidates who won Elections in 2008 & 2013 S# Name of the Candidate Year Party Constituency No. 2008 IND 1 Abdul Majeed Khan KhananKhel NA-73 Bhakkar-I 2013 PML(N) 2 Abdul Waseem 2008 | 2013 MQM NA-243 Karachi Central-cum-Karachi West

3 Abid Ali 2008 | 2013 PML(N) NA-84 Faisalabad-X

4 Adbul Rashid Godil 2008 | 2013 MQM NA-252 Karachi-XIV East

5 Aftab Ahmad Khan Sherpao 2008 | 2013 PPP(S) NA-8 Charsadda-II

2008 MMAP 6 Agha Muhammad NA-261 Pishin-cum-Ziarat 2013 JUI(F) 7 2008 | 2013 PML(N) NA-117 Narowal-III 2008 IND 8 Ali Mohammad Khan Mahar NA-201 Ghotki-II 2013 PPPP 9 Bilal Ahmad Virk 2008 | 2013 PML(N) NA-136 Nankana Sahib-II cum-Sheikhupura (Old Sheikhupura-VI)

10 Bilal Rehman 2008 | 2013 IND NA-36 Tribal Area-I, Mohamand Agency 2008 PPPP 11 Ch. Iftikhar Nazir NA-159 Khanewal-IV 2013 PML(N)

12 Ch. Mahmood Bashir Virk 2008 | 2013 PML(N) NA-97 Gujranwala-III 2008 PML 13 Ch. Muhammad Asim Nazir NA-77 Faisalabad-III 2013 PML(N) 2008 PML 14 Ch. Nazeer Ahmad NA-167 Vehari-I 2013 PML(N)

2008 | 2013 NA-52 Rawalpindi-III 15 Ch. Nisar Ali Khan PML(N) 2013 NA-53 Rawalpindi-IV PakistanHonda Atlas Politics Cars (HCAR) 92 Names of persons consecutively winning since many years

2008 NA-58-Attock-II 16 Ch. Parvez Elahi PML 2013 NA-105 Gujrat-II 17 Dr. Azra Fazal Pecheho 2008 | 2013 PPPP NA-213 Shaheed Benazir Abad-I (Old Nawabshah-I) 18 Dr. Fehmida Mirza 2008 | 2013 PPPP NA-225 Badin-cum-Tando Muhammad Khan-II (Old Badin-II) 19 Dr. Muhammad 2008 | 2013 MQM NA-249 Karachi-XI South 20 Dr. Tariq Fazal Ch. 2008 | 2013 PML(N) NA-49 Islamabad-II 21 2008 | 2013 PPPP NA-207 Larkana-cum-Shikarpur-cum-KamberShahdadkot (Old Larkana-IV) 2008 MMAP NA-26 Bannu 2013 NA-24 D.I.Khan 22 Fazal-Ur-Rehman 2013 JUI(F) NA-25 D.I.Khan-com-Tank 2013 NA-27 LakkiMarwat 2008 PML 23 Ghous Bux Khan Mahar NA-203 Shikarpu-cum-Sukkur-cum-Larkana (Old Shikarpur-II) 2013 PML(F) 2008 PML 24 Ghulam Bibi Bharwana NA-88 Jhang-cum-Chiniot (Old NA 87 Jhang-II) 2013 PML(N) 2008 25 Ghulam Murtaza Khan Jatoi NPP NA-211 NausheroFeroze-I 2013 26 Iftikhar Ahmad Cheema 2008 | 2013 PML(N) NA-101 Gujranwala-VII 27 Iqbal Muhammad Ali Khan 2008 | 2013 MQM NA-256 Karachi-XVIII East-cum-Malir 2008 PPPP NA-178 Muzaffargarh-III 28 Jamshaid Ahmad Dasti 2013 NA-177 Muzaffargarh-II IND 2013 NA-178 Muzaffargarh-III 29 Khawaja Muhammad Asif 2008 | 2013 PML(N) NA-110 Sialkot-I 30 Khawaja Saad Rafique 2008 | 2013 PML(N) NA-125 Lahore-VIII

PakistanHonda Atlas Politics Cars (HCAR) 93 Names of persons consecutively winning since many years

31 Khawaja Sohail Mansoor 2008 | 2013 MQM NA-240 Karachi-II West

32 2008 | 2013 PML(N) NA-96 Gujranwala-II

33 Makhdoom Muhammad Amin Faheem 2008 | 2013 PPPP NA-218 Matiari-cum-Hyderabad (Old Hyderabad-I) NA-55 Rawalpindi-VI 2008 PML(N) NA-123 Lahore-VI 34 Makhdoom Muhammad Javed Hashmi NA-149 Multan-II NA-48 Islamabad-I 2013 PTI NA-149 Multan-II 2008 PPPP NA-148 Multan-I 35 Makhdoom Shah Mahmood Qureshi 2013 PTI NA-150 Multan-III 36 Malik Ibrar Ahmed 2008 | 2013 PML(N) NA-54 Rawalpindi-V

37 Malik Muhammad Afzal Khokhar 2008 | 2013 PML(N) NA-128 Lahore-XI

38 Malik Shakir Bashir Awan 2008 | 2013 PML(N) NA-70 Khushab-II

39 Mian Javed Latif 2008 | 2013 PML(N) NA-133 Sheikhupura-III

40 Mian Riaz Hussain Pirzada 2008 | 2013 PML NA-186 Bahawalpur-IV

41 Mir Aamir Ali Khan Magsi 2008 | 2013 PPPP NA-206 KamberShahdadkot (Old Larkana III)

42 Mir Aijaz Hussain Jakhrani 2008 | 2013 PPPP NA-208 Jacobabad (Old Jacobabad-I)

43 Mir Munawar Ali Talpur 2008 | 2013 PPPP NA-227 Mirpurkhas-cum-Umerkot(II)(Old Mirpurkhas-II)

44 Muhammad 2008 | 2013 PML(N) NA-85 Faisalabad-XI

45 Muhammad Baleegh-ur-Rehman 2008 | 2013 PML(N) NA-185 Bahawalpur-III

PakistanHonda Atlas Politics Cars (HCAR) 94 Names of persons consecutively winning since many years

46 Muhammad 2008 | 2013 PML(N) NA-135 Nankana Sahib-I-cum-Sheikhupura (Old Sheikhupura-V)

47 Muhammad Hamza Shehbaz Sharif 2008 | 2013 PML(N) NA-119 Lahore-II

48 Muhammad Junaid Anwaar Ch. 2008 | 2013 PML(N) NA-93 Toba Tek Singh-II

2008 PML 49 Muhammad Raza Hayat Hiraj NA-156 Khanewal-I 2013 IND

50 Muhammad Riaz Malik 2008 | 2013 PML(N) NA-118 Lahore-I

51 Murtaza Javed Abbasi 2008 | 2013 PML(N) NA-18 -II

52 Nauman Islam Shaikh 2008 | 2013 PPPP NA-198 Sukkur-cum-shikarpur-I (Old Sukkur-I)

53 Nawab Ali Wassan 2008 | 2013 PPPP NA-215 Khairpur-I

54 Nawab Muhammad Yousuf Talpur 2008 | 2013 PPPP NA-228 Umerkot (Old Mirpurkhas-III)

55 Nazir Ahmed Bughio 2008 | 2013 PPPP NA-205 Larkana-cum-KamberShahdadkot (Old Larkana-II)

2008 NA-216 Khairpur-II 56 Pir Syed Saddaruddin Shah Rashdi PML(F) 2013 NA-235 Sanghar-cum-Mirpurkhas-cum-Umerkot (Old Sanghar-II)

57 Rafique Ahmed Jamali 2008 | 2013 PPPP NA-232 Dadu-I (Old Dadu-II)

58 Rana Muhammad Ishaque Khan 2008 | 2013 PML(N) NA-141 Kasur-IV

2008 NA-131 Sheikhupura-I 59 PML(N) 2008 | 2013 NA-132 Sheikhupura-II-cum Nankana Sahib (Old Sheikhupura-II)

60 Rana Zahid Hussain Khan 2008 | 2013 PML(N) NA-166 Pakpattan-III

PakistanHonda Atlas Politics Cars (HCAR) 95 Names of persons consecutively winning since many years

61 Roshan Din Junejo 2008 | 2013 PPPP NA-236 Sanghar-II (Old Sanghar-III)

62 S. A. Iqbal Qadri 2008 | 2013 MQM NA-241 Karachi-III West

63 2008 | 2013 PML(N) NA-102 Hafizabad-I

64 Sajid Ahmed 2008 | 2013 MQM NA-257 Karachi-XIX Malir-cum-Malir

65 Sajid Hussain Turi 2008 | 2013 IND NA-37 Tribal Area-II, Kurram Agency

66 Sardar Ayaz Sadiq 2008 | 2013 PML(N) NA-122 Lahore-V

67 Sardar Mansab Ali Dogar 2008 | 2013 PML(N) NA-164 Pakpattan-I

68 Sardar Muhammad Arshad Khan Laghari 2008 | 2013 PML(N) NA-197 Rahim Yar Khan-VI

69 Sardar Muhammad Irfan Dogar 2008 | 2013 PML(N) NA-134 Sheikhupura-IV

2008 PML 70 Sardar Muhammad Jafar Khan Leghari NA-174 Rajanpur-I 2013 PML(N)

71 2008 | 2013 PML(N) NA-50 Rawalpindi-I

72 Sheikh Rohale Asghar 2008 | 2013 PML(N) NA-124 Lahore-VII

73 ShaikhSalahuddin 2008 | 2013 MQM NA-244 Karachi-VI Central

74 2008 | 2013 PML(N) NA-57-Attock-I

75 Shaikh 2008 | 2013 PML(N) NA-139 Kasur-II

NA-246 Karachi-VIII Central 76 Sufyan Yousuf 2008 | 2013 MQM NA-247 Karachi-IX Central

PakistanHonda Atlas Politics Cars (HCAR) 96 Names of persons consecutively winning since many years

2008 PML 77 Sumaira Malik NA-69 Khushab-I 2013 PML(N) 78 Syed Amir Ali Shah Jamote 2008 | 2013 PPPP NA-221 Hyderabad-cum-Matiari (Old Hyderabad-IV) 79 Syed Asif Hasnain 2008 | 2013 MQM NA-255 Karachi-XVII East-cum-Malir 2008 PML 80 Syed Ayaz Ali Shah Sheerazi NA-238 Thatta-II 2013 IND 81 Syed Ghulam Mustafa Shah 2008 | 2013 PPPP NA-214 Shaheed Benazir Abad-(Old Nawabshah-II) 82 Syed Imran Ahmad Shah 2008 | 2013 PML(N) NA-160 Sahiwal-I 83 Syed Khursheed Ahmed Shah 2008 | 2013 PPPP NA-199 Sukkur-cum-shikarpur-II (Old Sukkur-II) 84 Syed Muhammad Saqlain Bukhari 2008 | 2013 PML(N) NA-182 Layyah-II 85 Syed Naveed Qammar 2008 | 2013 PPPP NA-222 Tando Muhammad Khan-cum-Hyderabade-cum-Badin (Old Hyderabad-V) 86 2008 | 2013 PML(N) NA-95 Gujranwala-I 2008 IND 87 Usman Khan Tarrakai NA-12 Swabi-I 2013 AJIP 88 Zahid Hamid Khan 2008 | 2013 PML(N) NA-114 Sialkot-V Source: Election Commission of Pakistan

PakistanHonda Atlas Politics Cars (HCAR) 97 Seats and Constituencies (2013 & 2018)

National Assemble Seats (2013 & 2018) 2013 2018 Seats Constituency Province Candidate Party Vote Secured Seats Constituency NA-1 Peshawar-I KPK Imran Khan PTI 90,500 NA-1 Chitral NA-2 Peshawar-II KPK Hamid Ul Haq PTI 79,125 NA-2 Swat-I NA-3 Peshawar-III KPK Sajid Nawaz PTI 66,528 NA-3 Swat-II NA-4 Peshawar-IV KPK Gulzar Khan PTI 55,134 NA-4 Swat-III NA-5 Nowshera-I KPK PTI 70,053 NA-5 Upper Dir NA-6 Nowshera-II KPK Siraj M. Khan PTI 54,266 NA-6 Lower Dir-I NA-7 Charsadda-I KPK Maulana M. Gohar Shah JUI-F 53,610 NA-7 Lower Dir-II NA-8 Charsadda-II KPK Aftab Ahmad Khan Sherpao QWP 37,044 NA-8 Malakand NA-9 Mardan-I KPK Amir Haider Khan ANP 44,769 NA-9 Buner NA-10 Mardan-II KPK Ali M. Khan PTI 46,531 NA-10 Shangla NA-11 Mardan-III KPK Mujahid Ali PTI 38,233 NA-11 Kohistan NA-12 Swabi-I KPK Engineer Usman Khan Tarrakai AJIP 56,680 NA-12 Battagram NA-13 Swabi-II KPK Asad Qaisar PTI 48,576 NA-13 Mansehra-I NA-14 KPK Shehryar Afridi PTI 68,129 NA-14 Mansehra-Tor Ghar NA-15 Karak KPK Nasir Khan Khattak PTI 51,481 NA-15 Abbotabad-I NA-16 Hangu KPK Khial Zaman PTI 24,067 NA-16 Abbotabad-II NA-17 Abbotabad-I KPK Dr. M. Azhar Khan Jadoon PTI 96,549 NA-17 Haripur NA-18 Abbotabad-II KPK Murtaza Javed Abbasi PML-N 69,839 NA-18 Swabi-I NA-19 Haripur KPK Raja Aamer Zaman PTI 117,612 NA-19 Swabi-II NA-20 Mansehra-I KPK Sardar M. Yousaf PML-N 106,467 NA-20 Mardan-I NA-21 Mansehra Tor Ghar KPK Capt R M. Safdar PML-N 91,013 NA-21 Mardan-II NA-22 Battagram KPK Qari M. Yousif JUI-F 18,314 NA-22 Mardan-III NA-23 Kohistan KPK Sarzameen Independent 17,498 NA-23 Charsadda-I NA-24 D. I. Khan KPK Molana Fazal Ur Rehman JUI-F 92,395 NA-24 Charsadda-II NA-25 D. I. Khan Tank KPK Molana Fazal Rehman JUI-F 77,595 NA-25 Nowshera-I NA-26 Bannu KPK JUI-F 78,294 NA-26 Nowshera-II NA-27 Lakki Marwat KPK Molana Fazal Rehman JUI-F 85,051 NA-27 Peshawar-I NA-28 Boner KPK Sher Akbar Khan JI 29,170 NA-28 Peshawar-II NA-29 Swat-I KPK PTI 88,513 NA-29 Peshawar-III NA-30 Swat-II KPK Salim Rehman PTI 49,976 NA-30 Peshawar-IV

PakistanHonda Atlas Politics Cars (HCAR) 98 Seats and Constituencies (2013 & 2018)

National Assemble Seats (2013 & 2018) 2013 2018 Seats Constituency Province Candidate Party Vote Secured Seats Constituency NA-31 Shangla KPK Ibadullah PML-N 30,916 NA-31 Peshawar-V NA-32 Chitral KPK Iftikhar ud Din APML 30,115 NA-32 Kohat NA-33 Upper Dir KPK Sahibzada Tariq Ullah JI 42,582 NA-33 Hangu NA-34 Lower Dir KPK Shahib Zada M. Yaqub JI 49,475 NA-34 Karak NA-35 Malakand KPK Junaid Akbar PTI 51,312 NA-35 Bannu NA-36 Tribal Area-I FATA Bilal Rehman Independent 9,005 NA-36 Lakki Marwat NA-37 Tribal Area-II FATA Mr. Sajid Hussain Turi Independent 29,623 NA-37 Tank NA-38 Tribal Area-III FATA NA 0 NA NA-38 -I NA-39 Tribal Area-IV FATA Syed Ghazi Gulab Jamal Independent 7,922 NA-39 Dera Ismail Khan-II NA-40 Tribal Area-V FATA M. Nazir Khan Independent 18,055 NA-40 Tribal Area-I NA-41 Tribal Area-VI FATA PML-N 8,022 NA-41 Tribal Area-II NA-42 Tribal Area-VII FATA M. Jamal ud Din JUI-F 3,468 NA-42 Tribal Area-III NA-43 Tribal Area-VIII FATA Bismillah Khan Independent 13,929 NA-43 Tribal Area-IV NA-44 Tribal Area-IX FATA Shahab Ud Din Khan PML-N 15,114 NA-44 Tribal Area-V NA-45 Tribal Area-X FATA Alhaj Shah Jee Gul Afridi Independent 29,697 NA-45 Tribal Area-VI NA-46 Tribal Area-XI FATA Nasir Khan Independent 4,135 NA-46 Tribal Area-VII NA-47 Tribal Area-XII FATA Qaisar Jamal PTI 11,328 NA-47 Tribal Area-VIII NA-48 Islamabad-I Federal Capital Makhdom Javed Hashmi/Asad Umar PTI 73,878 NA-48 Tribal Area-IX NA-49 Islamabad-II Federal Capital Dr. Tariq Fazal Chudhary PML-N 94,106 NA-49 Tribal Area-X NA-50 Rawalpindi-I Punjab Shahid Khaqan Abbasi PML-N 134,439 NA-50 Tribal Area-XI NA-51 Rawalpindi-II Punjab Raja M. Javed Ikhlas PML-N 121,296 NA-51 Tribal Area-XII NA-52 Rawalpindi-III Punjab Ch Nisar Ali Khan PML-N 133,143 NA-52 Islamabad-I NA-53 Rawalpindi-IV Punjab Ghulam Sarwar khan PTI 110,593 NA-53 Islamabad-II NA-54 Rawalpindi-V Punjab Malik Ibrar Ahmed PML-N 76,336 NA-54 Islamabad-III NA-55 Rawalpindi-VI Punjab Sheikh Rashid Ahmed AML 88,627 NA-55 Attock-I NA-56 Rawalpindi-VII Punjab Imran Khan PTI 80,577 NA-56 Attock-II NA-57 Attock-I Punjab Sheikh Aftab Ahmed PML-N 59,920 NA-57 Rawalpindi-I NA-58 Attock-II Punjab Malik Ihtebar Khan PML-N 85,244 NA-58 Rawalpindi-II NA-59 Attock-III Punjab M. Zain Ellahi Independent 60,850 NA-59 Rawalpindi-III NA-60 Chakwal-I Punjab Major Rtd Tahir Iqbal PML-N 130,821 NA-60 Rawalpindi-IV

PakistanHonda Atlas Politics Cars (HCAR) 99 Seats and Constituencies (2013 & 2018)

National Assemble Seats (2013 & 2018) 2013 2018 Seats Constituency Province Candidate Party Vote Secured Seats Constituency NA-61 Chakwal-II Punjab Sardar Mumtaz Khan PML-N 114,282 NA-61 Rawalpindi-V NA-62 Jhelum-I Punjab Chaudhry Khadim Hussain PML-N 102,230 NA-62 Rawalpindi-VI NA-63 Jhelum-II Punjab Malik Iqbal Mehdi Khan PML-N 116,013 NA-63 Rawalpindi-VII NA-64 Sarghoda-I Punjab Pir M. Amin ul Hasnat Shah PML-N 151,690 NA-64 Chakwal-I NA-65 Sarghoda-II Punjab Mohsin Shah Nawaz Ranjha PML-N 102,871 NA-65 Chakwal-II NA-66 Sarghoda-III Punjab Chaudhry Hamid Hameed PML-N 133,085 NA-66 Jhelum-I NA-67 Sarghoda-IV Punjab Dr. Zulfiqar Ali Bhatti PML-N 109,132 NA-67 Jhelum-II NA-68 Sarghoda-V Punjab M. Nawaz Sharif PML-N 140,828 NA-68 Gujrat-I NA-69 Khushab-I Punjab Sumaira Malik PML-N 119,193 NA-69 Gujrat-II NA-70 Khushab-II Punjab Malik Shakir Bashir Awan PML-N 94,594 NA-70 Gujrat-III NA-71 Mianwali-I Punjab Imran Khan PTI 133,224 NA-71 Gujrat-IV NA-72 Mianwali-II Punjab Amjid Ali Khan PTI 126,088 NA-72 Sialkot-I NA-73 Bhakkar-I Punjab Abdul Majeed Khan PML-N 97,688 NA-73 Sialkot-II NA-74 Bhakkar-II Punjab Dr M. Afzal Khan Dhandla Independent 118,196 NA-74 Sialkot-III NA-75 Faisalabad-I Punjab Ghulam Rasool Sahi PML-N 130,300 NA-75 Sialkot-IV NA-76 Faisalabad-II Punjab M. Tallal Choudhary PML-N 101,797 NA-76 Sialkot-V NA-77 Faisalabad-III Punjab M. Asim Nazeer PML-N 98,057 NA-77 Narowal-I NA-78 Faisalabad-IV Punjab Rajab Ali Khan Baloch PML-N 88,162 NA-78 Narowal-II NA-79 Faisalabad-V Punjab Choudhry M. Shahbaz Babar PML-N 118,516 NA-79 Narowal-III NA-80 Faisalabad-VI Punjab Mian M. Farooq PML-N 96,039 NA-80 Gujranwala-I NA-81 Faisalabad-VII Punjab Nisar Ahmad PML-N 122,059 NA-81 Gujranwala-II NA-82 Faisalabad-VIII Punjab Rana M. Afzal Khan PML-N 126,426 NA-82 Gujranwala-III NA-83 Faisalabad-IX Punjab NA 0 NA NA-83 Gujranwala-IV NA-84 Faisalabad-X Punjab Abid Ali PML-N 103,268 NA-84 Gujranwala-V NA-85 Faisalabad-XI Punjab Haji M. Akram Ansari PML-N 124,696 NA-85 Gujranwala-VI NA-86 Chiniot-I Punjab Qaiser Ahmad Sheikh PML-N 77,908 NA-86 Mandi Bahauddin-I NA-87 Chiniot-II Punjab Ghulam M. Lali PML-N 94,234 NA-87 Mandi Bahauddin-II NA-88 Jhang Punjab Ghulam Bibi Bharwana PML-N 87,466 NA-88 Sargodha-I NA-89 Jhang-I Punjab Sheikh M. Akram PML-N 75,053 NA-89 Sargodha-II NA-90 Jhang-II Punjab Sahibzada M. Nazir Independent 52,476 NA-90 Sargodha-III

PakistanHonda Atlas Politics Cars (HCAR) 100 Seats and Constituencies (2013 & 2018)

National Assemble Seats (2013 & 2018) 2013 2018 Seats Constituency Province Candidate Party Vote Secured Seats Constituency NA-91 Jhang-III Punjab Najaf Abbas Sial Independent 91,301 NA-91 Sargodha-IV NA-92 Toba Tek Singh-I Punjab Chaudhry Khalid Javed Warraich PML-N 91,903 NA-92 Sargodha-V NA-93 Toba Tek Singh-II Punjab M. Junaid Anwar Chaudhry PML-N 117,534 NA-93 Khushab-I NA-94 Toba Tek Singh-III Punjab Ch Asad Ur Rehman PML-N 103,581 NA-94 Khushab-II NA-95 Gujranwala-I Punjab Usman Ibrahim PML-N 108,457 NA-95 Mianwali-I NA-96 Gujranwala-II Punjab Engr Khurram Dastgir Khan PML-N 105,182 NA-96 Mianwali-II NA-97 Gujranwala-III Punjab Chaudhry Mahmood Bashir Virk PML-N 104,638 NA-97 Bhakkar-I NA-98 Gujranwala-IV Punjab Mian Tariq Mehmood PML-N 118,832 NA-98 Bhakkar-II NA-99 Gujranwala-V Punjab Rana Umer Nazir Khan PML-N 97,143 NA-99 Chiniot-I NA-100 Gujranwala-VI Punjab Azhar Qayyum Nahra PML-N 89,826 NA-100 Chiniot-II NA-101 Gujranwala-VII Punjab Justice R Iftikhar Ahmad Cheema PML-N 99,924 NA-101 Faisalabad-I NA-102 Hafizabad-I Punjab Saira Afzal Tarar PML-N 93,691 NA-102 Faisalabad-II NA-103 Hafizabad-II Punjab Mian Shahid Hussain Khan Bhatti PML-N 78,113 NA-103 Faisalabad-III NA-104 Gujrat-I Punjab Nawabzada Mazher Ali PML-N 85,113 NA-104 Faisalabad-IV NA-105 Gujrat-II Punjab Ch. Pervaiz Ellahi PML 78,171 NA-105 Faisalabad-V NA-106 Gujrat-III Punjab Ch Jaffar Iqbal PML-N 83,024 NA-106 Faisalabad-VI NA-107 Gujrat-IV Punjab Ch. Abid Raza PML-N 94,196 NA-107 Faisalabad-VII NA-108 Mandi Bahauddin-I Punjab M. Ijaz Ahmed Chaudhary Independent 85,009 NA-108 Faisalabad-VIII NA-109 Mandi Bahauddin-II Punjab Nasar Iqbal Bosal PML-N 135,501 NA-109 Faisalabad-IX NA-110 Sialkot-I Punjab Khawaja M. Asif PML-N 92,848 NA-110 Faisalabad-X NA-111 Sialkot-II Punjab Chaudry Armaghan Subhani PML-N 137,474 NA-111 Tek Singh-I NA-112 Sialkot-III Punjab Rana Shamim Ahmed Khan PML-N 129,571 NA-112 Tek Singh-II NA-113 Sialkot-IV Punjab Syed Iftikhar ul Hassan PML-N 118,192 NA-113 Tek Singh-III NA-114 Sialkot-V Punjab Zahid Hamid PML-N 131,607 NA-114 Jhang-I NA-115 Narowal-I Punjab Mian M. Rasheed PML-N 71,139 NA-115 Jhang-II NA-116 Narowal-II Punjab Daniyal Aziz PML-N 91,545 NA-116 Jhang-III NA-117 Narowal-III Punjab Ahsan Iqbal PML-N 95,481 NA-117 Nankana Sahib-I NA-118 Lahore-I Punjab M. Riaz Malik PML-N 103,346 NA-118 Nankana Sahib-II NA-119 Lahore-II Punjab M. Hamza Shehbaz Sharif PML-N 107,735 NA-119 Sheikhupura-I NA-120 Lahore-III Punjab M. Nawaz Sharif PML-N 91,683 NA-120 Sheikhupura-II

PakistanHonda Atlas Politics Cars (HCAR) 101 Seats and Constituencies (2013 & 2018)

National Assemble Seats (2013 & 2018) 2013 2018 Seats Constituency Province Candidate Party Vote Secured Seats Constituency NA-121 Lahore-IV Punjab Mehar Ishtiaq Ahmad PML-N 114,474 NA-121 Sheikhupura-III NA-122 Lahore-V Punjab Sardar Ayaz Sadiq PML-N 93,389 NA-122 Sheikhupura-IV NA-123 Lahore-VI Punjab M. Pervaiz Malik PML-N 126,878 NA-123 Lahore-I NA-124 Lahore-VII Punjab Shaikh Rohale Asghar PML-N 119,312 NA-124 Lahore-II NA-125 Lahore-VIII Punjab Khawaja Saad Rafique PML-N 123,416 NA-125 Lahore-III NA-126 Lahore-IX Punjab Shafqat Mehmood PTI 97,933 NA-126 Lahore-IV NA-127 Lahore-X Punjab Waheed Alam Khan PML-N 102,080 NA-127 Lahore-V NA-128 Lahore-XI Punjab M. Afzal Khokhar PML-N 124,107 NA-128 Lahore-VI NA-129 Lahore-XII Punjab Mian M. Shehbaz Sharif PML-N 94,007 NA-129 Lahore-VII NA-130 Lahore-XIII Punjab Sohail Shoukat Butt PML-N 88,842 NA-130 Lahore-VIII NA-131 Sheikhupura-I Punjab Rana Afzaal Hussain PML-N 73,742 NA-131 Lahore-IX NA-132 Sheikhupura-II Punjab Rana Tanveer Hussain PML-N 93,140 NA-132 Lahore-X NA-133 Sheikhupura-III Punjab Mian Javed Latif PML-N 68,909 NA-133 Lahore-XI NA-134 Sheikhupura-IV Punjab Sardar M. Irfan Dogar PML-N 44,397 NA-134 Lahore-XII NA-135 Nankana Sahib-I Punjab M. Barjees Tahir PML-N 82,150 NA-135 Lahore-XIII NA-136 Nankana Sahib-II Punjab Chudhary Bilal Ahmed Virk PML-N 73,775 NA-136 Lahore-XIV NA-137 Nankana Sahib-II Punjab Rai Mansab Ali Khan PML-N 61,329 NA-137 Kasur-I NA-138 Kasur-I Punjab Salman Hanif PML-N 75,694 NA-138 Kasur-II NA-139 Kasur-II Punjab Waseem Akhtar Shaikh PML-N 102,565 NA-139 Kasur-III NA-140 Kasur-III Punjab Rasheed Ahmad Khan PML-N 69,212 NA-140 Kasur-IV NA-141 Kasur-IV Punjab Rana M. Ishaq Khan PML-N 96,737 NA-141 Okara-I NA-142 Kasur-V Punjab Rana M. Hayat Khan PML-N 85,243 NA-142 Okara-II NA-143 Okara-I Punjab Ch Nadeem Abbas Rebera PML-N 90,652 NA-143 Okara-III NA-144 Okara-II Punjab M. arif ch PML-N 105,162 NA-144 Okara-IV NA-145 Okara-III Punjab Syed M. Ashiq Hussain Shah PML-N 89,025 NA-145 Pakpattan-I NA-146 Okara-IV Punjab Rao M. Ajmal Khan PML-N 109,998 NA-146 Pakpattan-II NA-147 Okara-V Punjab M. Moeen Wattoo PML-N 87,266 NA-147 Sahiwal-I NA-148 Multan-I Punjab Malik Abdul Ghaffar Dogar PML-N 81,830 NA-148 Sahiwal-II NA-149 Multan-II Punjab Makhdoom Javaid Hussain Hashmi PTI 83,640 NA-149 Sahiwal-III NA-150 Multan-III Punjab Makhdoom Shah Mahmood Hussain PTI 92,761 NA-150 Khanewal-I

PakistanHonda Atlas Politics Cars (HCAR) 102 Seats and Constituencies (2013 & 2018)

National Assemble Seats (2013 & 2018) 2013 2018 Seats Constituency Province Candidate Party Vote Secured Seats Constituency NA-151 Multan-IV Punjab Skindar Hayyat khan Bosan PML-N 95,714 NA-151 Khanewal-II NA-152 Multan-V Punjab PML-N 81,015 NA-152 Khanewal-III NA-153 Multan-VI Punjab Dewan Ashiq Hussain Bukhari PML-N 94,413 NA-153 Khanewal-IV NA-154 Lodhran-I Punjab M. Siddique Khan Baloch Independent 86,177 NA-154 Multan-I NA-155 Lodhran-II Punjab Independent 85,452 NA-155 Multan-II NA-156 Khanewal-I Punjab M. Raza Hayat Hiraj Independent 79,675 NA-156 Multan-III NA-157 Khanewal-II Punjab M. Khan Daha PML-N 96,162 NA-157 Multan-IV NA-158 Khanewal-III Punjab Aslam Bodla PML-N 94,050 NA-158 Multan-V NA-159 Khanewal-IV Punjab Choudhary Iftikhar Nazir PML-N 116,903 NA-159 Multan-VI NA-160 Sahiwal-I Punjab Syed Imran Ahmad Shah PML-N 99,553 NA-160 Lodhran-I NA-161 Sahiwal-II Punjab Chaudhary M. Ashraf PML-N 94,012 NA-161 Lodhran-II NA-162 Sahiwal-III Punjab Rai Hasan Nawaz Khan PTI 88,974 NA-162 Vehari-I NA-163 Sahiwal-IV Punjab Chaudhry M. Munir Azhar PML-N 89,126 NA-163 Vehari-II NA-164 Pakpattan-I Punjab Sardar Mansab Ali Dogar PML-N 67,984 NA-164 Vehari-III NA-165 Pakpattan-II Punjab Syed M. Athar Hussain Shah Gillani PML-N 71,804 NA-165 Vehari-IV NA-166 Pakpattan-III Punjab Rana Zahid Hussain Khan PML-N 87,209 NA-166 Bahawalnagar-I NA-167 Vehari-I Punjab Chaudhary Nazeer Ahmad PML-N 99,907 NA-167 Bahawalnagar-II NA-168 Vehari-II Punjab Sajid Mehdi PML-N 69,049 NA-168 Bahawalnagar-III NA-169 Vehari-III Punjab Tahir Iqbal Chaudhury Independent 89,673 NA-169 Bahawalnagar-IV NA-170 Vehari-IV Punjab Saeed Ahmed Khan Manais PML-N 83,895 NA-170 Bahawalpur-I NA-171 Dera Ghazi Khan-I Punjab Sardar M. Amjad Farooq Khan Khosa PML-N 62,849 NA-171 Bahawalpur-II NA-172 Dera Ghazi Khan-II Punjab PML-N 49,230 NA-172 Bahawalpur-III NA-173 Dera Ghazi Khan-III Punjab Sardar Awais Ahmad Khan Leghari Independent 82,521 NA-173 Bahawalpur-IV NA-174 Rajanpur-I Punjab Sardar M. Jaffar Khan Leghari PML-N 101,705 NA-174 Bahawalpur-V NA-175 Rajanpur-II Punjab Doctor Hafeez ur Rehman Khan PML-N 110,573 NA-175 Rahim Yar Khan-I NA-176 Muzaffargarh-I Punjab Malik Sultan Mehmood PML-N 88,322 NA-176 Rahim Yar Khan-II NA-177 Muzaffargarh-II Punjab Jamshaid Ahmad Dasti Independent 103,327 NA-177 Rahim Yar Khan-III NA-178 Muzaffargarh-III Punjab Jamshed Ahmad Dasti Independent 79,417 NA-178 Rahim Yar Khan-IV NA-179 Muzaffargarh-IV Punjab Makhdoomzada S B A Sultan PML-N 110,197 NA-179 Rahim Yar Khan-V NA-180 Muzaffargarh-V Punjab Ashiq Hussain Khan Independent 72,044 NA-180 Rahim Yar Khan-VI

PakistanHonda Atlas Politics Cars (HCAR) 103 Seats and Constituencies (2013 & 2018)

National Assemble Seats (2013 & 2018) 2013 2018 Seats Constituency Province Candidate Party Vote Secured Seats Constituency NA-181 Layyah-I Punjab Sahibzada Faiz ul Hassan PML-N 119,403 NA-181 Muzaffar-I NA-182 Layyah-II Punjab Syed M. Saqlain Bukhari PML-N 85,292 NA-182 Muzaffar-II NA-183 Bahawalpur-I Punjab Makhdoom Syed Ali Hassan Gillani PML-N 61,891 NA-183 Muzaffar-III NA-184 Bahawalpur-II Punjab Mian Najibuddin Awaisi PML-N 94,429 NA-184 Muzaffar-IV NA-185 Bahawalpur-III Punjab M. Baligh ur Rehman PML-N 88,379 NA-185 Muzaffar-V NA-186 Bahawalpur-IV Punjab Mian Riaz Hussain Peerzada PML-N 74,491 NA-186 Muzaffar-VI NA-187 Bahawalpur-V Punjab PML 92,972 NA-187 Layyah-I NA-188 Bahawalnagar-I Punjab Syed M. Asghar Independent 90,537 NA-188 Layyah-II NA-189 Bahawalnagar-II Punjab Alam Dad Laleka PML-N 95,060 NA-189 Dera Ghazi Khan-I NA-190 Bahawalnagar-III Punjab Tahir Bashir Cheema PML-N 83,353 NA-190 Dera Ghazi Khan-II NA-191 Bahawalnagar-IV Punjab M. Ijaz Ul Haq PML-Z 79,306 NA-191 Dera Ghazi Khan-III NA-192 Rahim Yar Khan-I Punjab Khwaja Ghulam Rasool Koreja PPP 80,823 NA-192 Dera Ghazi Khan-IV NA-193 Rahim Yar Khan-II Punjab Sheikh Fayyaz Ud Din PML-N 86,232 NA-193 Rajanpur-I NA-194 Rahim Yar Khan-III Punjab Makhdoom Khusro Bakhtiar Independent 64,272 NA-194 Rajanpur-II NA-195 Rahim Yar Khan-IV Punjab Makhdoom Syed Mustafa Mehmood PPP 97,778 NA-195 Rajanpur-III NA-196 Rahim Yar Khan-V Punjab Mian Imtiaz Ahmed PML-N 106,595 NA-196 Jacobabad NA-197 Rahim Yar Khan-VI Punjab M. Arshad Khan Laghari PML-N 80,944 NA-197 Kashmore NA-198 Sukkur-I Sindh Nauman Islam Shaikh PPP 52,684 NA-198 Shikarpur-I NA-199 Sukkur -II Sindh Syed Khursheed Ahmed Shah PPP 85,120 NA-199 Shikarpur-II NA-200 Ghotki-I Sindh Ali Gohar Khan Mahar PPP 86,579 NA-200 Larkana-I NA-201 Ghotki-II Sindh Ali M. Khan Mahar PPP 124,472 NA-201 Larkana-II NA-202 Shikarpur-I Sindh M. Ibrahim Jatoi NPP 54,633 NA-202 Kamber Shahdadkot-I NA-203 Shikarpur-II Sindh Ghous Bux Khan Mahar PML-F 77,065 NA-203 Kamber Shahdadkot-II NA-204 Larkana Sindh M. Ayaz Soomro PPP 50,118 NA-204 Ghotki-I NA-205 Larkana-II Sindh Nazir Ahmed Bughio PPP 65,720 NA-205 Ghotki-II NA-206 Larkana-III Sindh Mir Aamir Ali Khan Magsi PPP 87,789 NA-206 Sukkur-I NA-207 Larkana-IV Sindh Faryal Talpur PPP 83,918 NA-207 Sukkur-II NA-208 Jacobabad Sindh Aijaz Hussain Jakhrani PPP 51,025 NA-208 Khairpur-I NA-209 Jacobabad-II Sindh Mir Shabbir Ali Bijarani PPP 54,881 NA-209 Khairpur-II NA-210 Jacobabad-III Sindh Ihsan ur Rahman Mazari PPP 55,808 NA-210 Khairpur-III

PakistanHonda Atlas Politics Cars (HCAR) 104 Seats and Constituencies (2013 & 2018)

National Assemble Seats (2013 & 2018) 2013 2018 Seats Constituency Province Candidate Party Vote Secured Seats Constituency NA-211 Naushehro Feroz-I Sindh Rais NPP 83,960 NA-211 Naushehro Feroz-I NA-212 Naushehro Feroz-II Sindh Asghar Ali Shah PPP 93,884 NA-212 Naushehro Feroz-II NA-213 Nawabshah-I Sindh Dr Azra Fazal Pechuho PPP 113,199 NA-213 Shaheed Benazirabad-I NA-214 Nawabshah-II Sindh Syed Ghulam Mustafa Shah PPP 135,502 NA-214 Shaheed Benazirabad-II NA-215 Khairpur-I Sindh Nawab Ali Wassan PPP 91,809 NA-215 Sanghar-I NA-216 Khairpur-II Sindh Pir Sadruddin Shah PML-F 86,982 NA-216 Sanghar-II NA-217 Khairpur-III Sindh Syed Qazim Ali Shah PML-F 75,862 NA-217 Sanghar-III NA-218 Hyderabad-I Sindh Makhdoom M. Ameen Fahim PPP NA-218 Mirpurkhas-I NA-219 Hyderabad-II Sindh MQM 141,035 NA-219 Mirpurkhas-II NA-220 Hyderabad-III Sindh Syed Waseem Hussain MQM 135,886 NA-220 Umerkot NA-221 Hyderabad-IV Sindh Syed Amir Ali Shah Jamote PPP 59,821 NA-221 Tharparkar-I NA-222 Hyderabad-V Sindh Syed Shah PPP 100,095 NA-222 Tharparkar-II NA-223 Hyderabad-VI Sindh Abdul Sattar Bachani PPP 91,956 NA-223 Matiari NA-224 Badin-I Sindh Sardar Kamal Khan Chang PPP 128,723 NA-224 Tando Allahyar NA-225 Badin-II Sindh Dr Fehmida Mirza PPP 110,738 NA-225 Hyderabad-I NA-226 Mirpurkhas-I Sindh Pir Shafqat Hussain Shah Jilani PPP 82,017 NA-226 Hyderabad-II NA-227 Mirpurkhas-II Sindh Mir Munawar Ali Talpur PPP 113,218 NA-227 Hyderabad-III NA-228 Umerkot Sindh Nawab M. Yousif Talpur PPP 99,700 NA-228 Tando Muhammad Khan NA-229 Tharparkar-I Sindh Faqir Sher M. Bilalani PPP 88,218 NA-229 Badin-I NA-230 Tharparkar-II Sindh Pir Noor M. Shah Jeelani PPP 61,903 NA-230 Badin-II NA-231 Jamshoro (Old Dadu-I) Sindh Malik Asad Sikandar PPP 129,500 NA-231 Sujawal NA-232 Dadu-I (Old Dadu-II) Sindh Rafique Ahmed Jamali PPP 76,876 NA-232 Thatta NA-233 Dadu-II(Old Dadu-III) Sindh Mr. Imran Zafar Leghari PPP 110,292 NA-233 Jamshoro NA-234 Sanghar-I Sindh Pir Bux Junejo PML-F 90,787 NA-234 Dadu-I NA-235 Sanghar (Old Sanghar-II) Sindh Pir Sadaruddin Shah PML-F 74,062 NA-235 Dadu-II NA-236 Sanghar-II Sindh Pir Sadaruddin Shah PML-F 74,062 NA-236 Malir-I NA-237 Thatta-I Sindh NA 0 NA-237 Malir-II NA-238 Thatta-II Sindh Syed Ayaz Ali Shah Sheerazi Independent 88,954 NA-238 Malir-III NA-239 Karachi-I Sindh M. Salman Khan Baloch MQM 39,251 NA-239 Korangi Karachi-I NA-240 Karachi-II Sindh Sohail Mansoor Khawaja MQM 87,805 NA-240 Korangi Karachi-II

PakistanHonda Atlas Politics Cars (HCAR) 105 Seats and Constituencies (2013 & 2018)

National Assemble Seats (2013 & 2018) 2013 2018 Seats Constituency Province Candidate Party Vote Secured Seats Constituency NA-241 Karachi-III Sindh Syed Akhter ul Iqbal Qadri MQM 95,584 NA-241 Korangi Karachi-III NA-242 Karachi-III Sindh Mehboob Alam MQM 166,836 NA-242 Karachi East-I NA-243 Karachi-IV Sindh Abdul Waseem MQM 192,638 NA-243 Karachi East-II NA-244 Karachi-IV Sindh Sheikh Salahuddin MQM 133,885 NA-244 Karachi East-III NA-245 Karachi-VI Sindh M. Rehan Hashmi MQM 115,776 NA-245 Karachi East-IV NA-246 Karachi-VII Sindh Sardar Nabeel Ahmed Gabol MQM 137,874 NA-246 Karachi South-I NA-247 Karachi-VIII Sindh Sufyan Yousuf MQM 126,263 NA-247 Karachi South-II NA-248 Karachi-IX Sindh ShahJahan Baloch PPP 84,530 NA-248 Karachi West-I NA-249 Karachi-X Sindh Dr. M. Farooq Sattar MQM 109,952 NA-249 Karachi West-II NA-250 Karachi-XI Sindh Arif ur Rehman Alvi PTI 77,659 NA-250 Karachi West-III NA-251 Karachi-XII Sindh Syed Ali Raza Abidi MQM 81,603 NA-251 Karachi West-IV NA-252 Karachi-XIII Sindh Adbul Rashid Godil MQM 91,339 NA-252 Karachi West-V NA-253 Karachi-XIV Sindh M. Muzammil Qureshi MQM 101,386 NA-253 Karachi Central-I NA-254 Karachi-XV Sindh NA 0 NA-254 Karachi Central-II NA-255 Karachi-XVI Sindh Syed Asif Hasnain MQM 136,982 NA-255 Karachi Central-III NA-256 Karachi-XVIII Sindh Iqbal M. Ali Khan MQM 151,788 NA-256 Karachi Central-IV NA-257 Karachi-XIX Sindh Sajid Ahmed MQM 125,405 NA-257 Killa Saifullah NA-258 Karachi-XX Sindh PML-N 52,751 NA-258 Loralai-Ziarat NA-259 Quetta Balochistan Mehmood Khan Achakzai PMAP 38,552 NA-259 Dera Bugti NA-260 Quetta-Chagai Balochistan Abdul Rahim Mandokhail PMAP 30,338 NA-260 Nasirabad-Kachhi NA-261 Pishin-cum-Ziarat Balochistan Moulvi Agha M. JUI-F 48,712 NA-261 Jafarabad-Sohbatpur NA-262 Killa Abdullah Balochistan Abdul Qadir Khan Wadan PMAP 38,594 NA-262 Pishin NA-263 Loralai Balochistan Molana JUI-F 31,031 NA-263 Killa Abdullah NA-264 Zhob-Killa Saifullah Balochistan Moulana M. Khan Sherani JUI-F 30,870 NA-264 Queta-I NA-265 Sibi-Dera Bugti Balochistan Independent 22,874 NA-265 Queta-II NA-266 Nasirabad Balochistan Zafarullah Khan Jamali Independent 41,604 NA-266 Queta-III NA-267 Kachhi-cum-Jhal Magsi Balochistan Khalid Hussain Magsi Independent 42,240 NA-267 Shaheed Sikandarabad NA-268 alat-cum-Mastung Balochistan Sardar Kamal Khan Bangulzai NP 19,873 NA-268 Chagai-Kharan NA-269 Khuzdar Balochistan Mdama Qamar Din JUI-F 26,028 NA-269 Khuzdar NA-270 Awaran-cum -Lasbela Balochistan Jam Kamal Khan Independent 56,658 NA-270 Panjgur NA-271 Kharan Balochistan Lt.Gen R PML-N 7,388 NA-271 Kech NA-272 Kech-cum-Gwadar Balochistan Sayed Essa Nori BNP 15,835 NA-272 Lasbela-cum-Gwadar Source: ECP PakistanHonda Atlas Politics Cars (HCAR) 106 CONTACT US

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Pakistan Politics 108