IFLA International Federation of Landscape Architects Report of The
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ZOBODAT - www.zobodat.at Zoologisch-Botanische Datenbank/Zoological-Botanical Database Digitale Literatur/Digital Literature Zeitschrift/Journal: Laufener Spezialbeiträge und Laufener Seminarbeiträge (LSB) Jahr/Year: 1980 Band/Volume: 2_1980 Autor(en)/Author(s): diverse Artikel/Article: International Scientific Seminar on Landscape Planning in City Development on the Example of Erlangen / Nürnberg 1-49 ©Bayerische Akademie für Naturschutz und Landschaftspflege (ANL) Akademie für Naturschutz IFLA und Landschaftspflege International Federation of Laufen/Salzach Landscape Architects Report of the Meeting 2/80 International Scientific Seminar Landscape Planning in City Development on the Example of Erlangen/Nürnberg 14th - 17th April, 1980 in Erlangen ©Bayerische Akademie für Naturschutz und Landschaftspflege (ANL) Report 2/80 Akademie für Naturschutz und Landschaftspflege ISSN 0173-7724 International Scientific Seminar on Landscape Planning in City Development on the Example of Erlangen / Nürnberg 14th - 17th April, 1980 in Erlangen/Frankenhof Organizer: Akademie für Naturschutz und Landschaftspflege, D-8229 Laufen/Salzach, Postfach 61, Tel. 08682/7097 IFLA-Intemational Federation of Landscape Architects Work Group: Landscape Planning in Urban Areas Chairmanship: Prof. Dipl.-Ing. Reinhard Grebe, Landscape Architect, BDLA Nürnberg Chairman of the Work Group: Landscape Planning in Urban Areas of the IFLA Reg.-Rat Josef Heringer, Diplom-Gärtner, ANL Laufen Organization/Press: Reg.-Amtsrat G. Zehnter, ANL, Laufen Editorship: Helga Haxel, ANL, Laufen Translated (Pages 7-45) by: Henry T. Rowlan, Master of Landscape Architecture Bachelor of Arts in English Literature Germann Address: bei Georg Hermanns Schmiedäckerhaus 148 D-8561 Engelthal American Address: 12 Roxbury Drive Little Rock, Arkansas 72209 USA Translated (Pages 1-6) by: Lieselotte Krichenbauer Sonnleiten 14 D-8229 Laufen-Leobendorf For every single report, the respective author is responsible. ©Bayerische Akademie für Naturschutz und Landschaftspflege (ANL) Program of the Meeting April 14th - 17th, 1980 Monday, April 14th, 1980, until 3 p.m. arrival Introduction to the city area Opening by Minister of State Alfred Dick, Munich »Landscape Planning in Urban Development« Tuesday, April 15th, 1980 Reports and Discussions Prof. Dr. W. Haber, Freising: Ecological Bases of the City Dr. W Zielonkowski, Laufen: Livable Cities W. Boehlk, Professional City Councillor, Erlangen: City Development in Erlangen Prof. Dipl.-Ing. R. Grebe, Nuremberg: Landscape Planning using Erlangen as an Example W. Deixler, Ministerial Councillor, Munich: The Legal Foundation of Landscape Planning K. Schmidt, Horticultural Director, Augsburg: Natural Landscape Spaces in the City H. Horneber, Forest Director, Erlangen: The Task of Forests Adjacent to the City Dr. D. Hahlweg, 1st Mayor, Erlangen: The Landscape Plan - Realization in the Public Dr. H. Heinrich, Bavarian Federation for the Citizen Actions for the Preservation of Landscape Protection of Nature, Erlangen: Quality using Erlangen as an Example in the evening: »Landscapes in Franconia« Serenade for Trumpets presented by Bavarian landscape architects Wednesday, April 16th, 1980 Study Groups under the direction of landscape architects, Biotopes in the City vegetation experts, forest administration (protection and maintenance of natural landscape officers and city planners. elements) Group work in 3 study groups. Open Spaces in the City (dwelling areas, reduction of traffic, bicycle and pedestrian paths) Recreation Spaces in the City (spontaneous play, spaces for leisure and local recreation) in the evening: Public Platform Discussions with politicians and journalists »International Architects see their town« Thursday, April 17th, 1980 Reports of the work groups: Situation of Landscape Planning in the Countries Involved in the afternoon: Excursion to Nuremberg-Langwasser 20 Years of Co-operation Landscape - Town Planning Stroll through the historical center of Nuremberg in the evening: Work discussions in the offices of Nuremberg architects ©Bayerische Akademie für Naturschutz und Landschaftspflege (ANL) Summary Preface page 4 Erlangen Recommendations of the International Federation of Landscape Architects page 5-6 Landscape Planning in Urban Development A. Dick page 7-9 Livable Cities W. Zielonkowski page 10-13 City Development in Erlangen W. Bohlk page 14-17 Landscape Planning as an Instrument for City Development using Erlangen as an Example R. Grebe page 17-25 The Legal Foundation of Landscape Planning W. Deixler page 25-29 Natural Landscape Spaces in the City K. R. Schmidt page 29-40 The Task of Forests Adjacent to the City H. Horneber page 41-43 The Landscape Plan - Realization in the Public D. Hahlweg page 44-45 Citizen Actions for the Preservation of Landscape Quality using Erlangen as an Example H. Heinrich page 45-46 List of authors Directors of work groups T ranslators/Organizers Participants - abroad Participants - at home Participants - City of Erlangen page 47-50 The report »Ecological Bases of the City« was not available at time of going to press. ©Bayerische Akademie für Naturschutz und Landschaftspflege (ANL) Referring to the International Meeting on Landscape Planning in Erlangen The International Federation of Landscape Architects During the meeting, the planning situations in the various organizes every two years in various countries congresses countries were compared and commented. It is planned to of several days duration at topics specific to the country arrange similar »International Working Weeks« also in the (in 1976 Turkey - Protection of the Coast, in 1978 Brazilia - other member countries of the IFLA. Urban Development, in 1978 Rotterdam - Delta Planning, The Academy for the Protection of Nature and Maintenance planned in 1980: Berne - Humid Areas, Rivers and Lakes). of Landscape in Bavaria is a competent institution of the In addition to the congress, the work of the IFLA is effected law applying to public bodies with seat in Laufen/Salzach. in 12 work groups. The discussions with the representatives Its aim is to promote, in co-operation with the high schools, of the great council of the IFLA, with the representatives of the district office for the protection of the environment and the international associations, show that in addition to the other suitable institutions at home and abroad, the exchange treatment of basic questions, there is a great interest for of knowledge and experience, especially by seminars and practical demonstration, the conversion of planning into special meetings of scientists. Moreover, it must mediate the practice of landscape and city development. most recent knowledge and experiences in the realm of nature The Academy for the Protection of Nature and Maintenance protection and maintenance of landscape, by scientific pub of the Landscape has taken charge of organizing the inter lication, public work and further education of the people national meeting and its interpretation. responsible for the maintenance of landscape. Settlement The City of Erlangen offers a widespread field of information areas as living space of man have become a special concern for tasks of urban and landscape development. Already in of the Academy in the line of nature and environmental 1974, the first international meeting has taken place here; protection, in order to develop more livable cities and to meanwhile the programs, perceptible at that time, have been actively carry on the protection of nature. To achieve this realized and offer a variety of examples for demonstration: goal, means promotion of discussions between specialists and - Continuous co-operation between landscape and urban men of science as well as creation of a solid basis for cognition planning on all levels, from the comprehensive planning and plans by information of the public. to the extension of urban open spaces (pedestrian areas, So the presidency of the Academy, under the chairmanship reduction of traffic, green axes, tight net of bicycle paths of Alfred Dick, Minister of State, has appreciated very much in the city), the proposal of a performance together with the IFLA at the - Development of surface-saving settlement areas - after topic of landscape planning and urban development. Impulses, previous town-planning competitions - with individual use alternatives and new ways certainly will be fruitful. of gardens as an alternative to the continuous flight from the city, Dr. W. Zielonkowski - Ensuring of natural landscape elements in the city with Director of the ANL considerable support of the Federation Protection of Nature and the public, Prof. Dipl.-Ing. Reinhard Grebe - Development of recreation areas in the city and suburbs, Chairman of the Work Group: with participation of citizens and youth groups, exemplary Landscape Planning in Urban Areas of the IFLA achievements of the forest administration, - Considerable participation of the public in the program of city development, supported by the assistants of institutes of science of the University of Erlangen. The city of Erlangen will show for half a year these endeavours in 1982 in an exhibition with the topic »Green 82 Erlangen« in the frame of a horticultural show. At the meeting, these subjects were being more deepened, at first in plenary session and lectures, afterwards in 3 work groups, by interchange of lectures and excursions, completed by discussions with politicians and the public. ©Bayerische Akademie für Naturschutz und Landschaftspflege (ANL) Development of Landscape