The Maritime Worlds of Joseph Banks
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Captain Matthew Flinders (1774~1814)
Captain Matthew Flinders (1774~1814) Captain Matthew Flinders was born 16 March, 1774. He was one of the most successful cartographers and navigators of his time. In a career that only spanned twenty years he circumnavigated Australia, proved Tasmania was an island and was the person responsible for the name “Australia” being adopted. Born in Lincolnshire, England, Matthew Flinders was introduced to the sea through reading the book Robinson Crusoe. Coming from a family of doctors, Flinders was expected to follow the same profession, but at the age of 15 he joined the Royal Navy. By 1790, Flinders had been made a midshipman and worked transporting breadfruit from Tahiti to Jamaica where he developed his navigation skills under the leadership of Captain Bligh. Flinders first trip to Port Jackson, New South Wales was in 1795 as a midshipman. On this voyage he quickly proved himself as a fine navigator and cartographer. He also became friends with the ship’s surgeon George Bass. Not long after arriving in Port Jackson, Bass and Flinders made two small expeditions in small open boats, both named Tom Thumb. Their first journey was to Botany Bay and Georges River; the second south from Port Jackson to Lake Illawarra . These journeys allowed Flinders to upgrade the maps of the New South Wales coast. In 1798 Flinders was given command of the ship, Norfolk and given orders to investigate beyond the Furneaux’s Islands and explore the extent of the strait between the mainland and Van Diemen's Land ( now known as Tasmania). Flinders and Bass journeyed through the strait and circumnavigated Van Diemen's Land, proving that it was a separate island. -
'Classification' of the Late Eighteenth Century Pacific
Empirical Power, Imperial Science: Science, Empire, and the ‘Classification’ of the Late Eighteenth Century Pacific A Thesis Submitted to the College of Graduate and Postdoctoral Studies In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements For the Degree of Master of Arts in History University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon By Justin Wyatt Voogel Ó Copyright Justin Wyatt Voogel, September 2017 All Rights Reserved Permission to Use In presenting this thesis in partial fulfillment of the requirements for a Postgraduate degree from the University of Saskatchewan, I agree that the Libraries of this University may make it freely available for inspection. I further agree that permission for copying of this thesis/dissertation in any manner, in whole or in part, for scholarly purposes may be granted by the professor or professors who supervised my thesis work or, in their absence, by the Head of the Department or the Dean of the College in which my thesis work was done. It is understood that any copying or publication or use of this thesis or parts thereof for financial gain shall not be allowed without my written permission. It is also understood that due recognition shall be given to me and to the University of Saskatchewan in any scholarly use which may be made of any material in my thesis. Requests for permission to copy or to make other uses of materials in this thesis in whole or part should be addressed to: Head of the Department of History Arts and Science Admin Commons Room 522, Arts Building University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon, Saskatchewan S7N 5A5 Canada i Abstract The Pacific of the mid eighteenth century was far removed from what it would become by the first decade of the nineteenth. -
Does Early Colonial Art Provide an Accurate Guide to the Nature and Structure of the Pre-European Forests and Woodlands of South
Does early Colonial Art provide an accurate guide to the nature and structure of the pre-European forests and woodlands of South-Eastern Australia? A study focusing on Victoria and Tasmania By Michael Francis Ryan B For Sei, University of Melbourne Submitted in fulfilment of the requirement for the degree of: Master of Forestry Australian National University November 2009 Candidate’s Declaration I declare that this is the original work of Michael Francis Ryan of 84 Somerville Rd Yarraville, Victoria submitted in fulfilment of the requirement for the degree of Master of Forestry at the Australian National University. 2 Acknowledgements I am very grateful for the assistance and patience especially of Professor Peter Kanowski of the Australian National University for overseeing this work and providing guidance and advice on structure, content and editing. I would also like to acknowledge Professor Tim Bonyhady also of the Australian National University, whose expertise in the artwork field provided much inspiration and thoughtful analysis understanding early artwork. Bill Gammage, also from the ANU, provided excellent critical analysis using his extensive knowledge of the artists of the period to suggest valuable improvements. Ron Hateley from the University of Melbourne has an incredible knowledge of the early history of Victoria and of the ecology of Australia’s forests and woodlands. Ron continued to be a great sounding board for ideas and freely shared his own thoughts on early artwork in Western Victoria and the nature of the pre-European forests and I thank him for his assistance. Pat Groenhout, formally from VicForests, provided detailed comments and proof reading of manuscripts and this has considerably improved the readability and structure. -
The Flower Chain the Early Discovery of Australian Plants
The Flower Chain The early discovery of Australian plants Hamilton and Brandon, Jill Douglas Hamilton Duchess of University of Sydney Library Sydney, Australia 2002 http://setis.library.usyd.edu.au/ozlit © University of Sydney Library. The texts and images are not to be used for commercial purposes without permission Source Text: Prepared with the author's permission from the print edition published by Kangaroo Press Sydney 1998 All quotation marks are retained as data. First Published: 1990 580.994 1 Australian Etext Collections at botany prose nonfiction 1940- women writers The flower chain the early discovery of Australian plants Sydney Kangaroo Press 1998 Preface Viewing Australia through the early European discovery, naming and appreciation of its flora, gives a fresh perspective on the first white people who went to the continent. There have been books on the battle to transform the wilderness into an agriculturally ordered land, on the convicts, on the goldrush, on the discovery of the wealth of the continent, on most aspects of settlement, but this is the first to link the story of the discovery of the continent with the slow awareness of its unique trees, shrubs and flowers of Australia. The Flower Chain Chapter 1 The Flower Chain Begins Convict chains are associated with early British settlement of Australia, but there were also lighter chains in those grim days. Chains of flowers and seeds to be grown and classified stretched across the oceans from Botany Bay to Europe, looping back again with plants and seeds of the old world that were to Europeanise the landscape and transform it forever. -
Tim Croft Contract Botanist State Herbarium of South Australia
TIM CROFT CONTRACT BOTANIST STATE HERBARIUM OF SOUTH AUSTRALIA EARLY DUTCH AND SPANISH EXPLORATION TO 1744 MATTHEW FLINDERS 1802 COASTAL EXPLORATION Homoranthus homoranthoides (Pt Lincoln Ground-myrtle) Pultenaea vestita (Feather Bush-pea) Lepidosperma viscidum (Sticky Sword-sedge) Convolvulus remotus (Grassy Bindweed) Grevillea aspera (Rough Grevillea) Adenanthos terminalis (Yellow Gland Flower) Eyre Peninsula Endemic Plant Species Acacia hexaneura (Cowell Spine-bush) Acacia cretacea (Chalky Wattle) Bossiaea peninsularis (Sword Bossiaea) Prostanthera calycina (West Coast Mintbush) Brachyscome xanthocarpa (Yellow-fruit Daisy) Eyre Peninsula Plant Communities Eyre Peninsula Blue Gum Woodland Drooping Sheoak Open Woodland River Red Gum grassy Woodland Mallee Box grassy Woodland Granite inselbergs and outcrops Mallee WAUNGERRI LAKE and MABLE RANGE, after ANGAS, 1844 Banksia marginata (Silver Banksia) & Xanthorrhoea semiplana tateana (Yacca) Shrubland Eyre Peninsula Blue Gum (Eucalyptus petiolaris) Woodland Ecological Community Cleve Hills Koppio Hills Nationally Threatened EPBC Act 1999 Port Lincoln - A distant view (William Westall sketch, 1802) BOSTON BAY and PORT LINCOLN from WINTER HILL, after ANGAS, 1844 Hills clothed in Allocasuarina verticillata (DROOPING SHEOAK) Allocasuarina verticillata (Drooping Sheoak) Remnant Low Open Woodland Allocasuarina verticillata (Drooping Sheoak) Dead trees of the former Low Open Woodland Eucalyptus camaldulensis ssp. camaldulensis (River Red Gum) Woodland over grassy and herbaceous Groundcover (Polda -
Richard Hakluyt, Promoter of the New World: the Navigational Origins of the English Nation
Richard Hakluyt, promoter of the New World: the navigational origins of the English nation Francisco J. BORGE Universidad de Oviedo & University of Massachusetts ABSTRACT The defeat of the Spanish Armada and the launch of the first exploratory voyages towards the New World, forced England to seriously consider her immense possibilities of replacing Spain in the international arena. Taking as a point of departure the final version of Richard Hakluyt’s Principal Navigations (1598-1600), this piece explores the management of the texts he compiled to promote English expeditions to North America. If we consider the fundamentally private financing of these dangerous and expensive voyages, convincing Englishmen to risk their purses and their lives was not an easy task. But Hakluyt managed to do it successfully by resorting to some skillful narrative and editorial strategies. One aspect that stood above the rest in this unique attempt at channeling the expansionist desires of Englishmen towards the New World was the creation of a national identity. Many of the issues Hakluyt brought up in his work were aimed at defining a truly English national character, one radically different from that of other identifiable nations, one based on the ‘new worldness’ of the lands encountered across the Ocean Sea. The ‘newness’ of America became an emblem for a new and regenerated nation whose idiosyncrasy would help her become the divinely- appointed master of the known world. In the early 1580s, almost a century after Christopher Columbus first set foot on the New World, England could boast no substantial or legitimate claim to the territories that we now call ‘America’. -
GASTON RENARD Pty. Ltd. the Discovery and Coastal Exploration
GASTON RENARD Pty. Ltd. Established 1945 Postal Address: (A.C.N. 005 928 503) Electronic communications: P.O. Box 1030, ABN: 68 893 979 543 Telephone: +61 (0)3 9459 5040 Ivanhoe, Melbourne, FAX: +61 (0)3 9459 6787 Victoria, 3079, Australia. www.GastonRenard.com E-mail: [email protected] Short List No. 51 - 2012. The Discovery and Coastal Exploration of Australia. (Part I). 2 Gaston Renard Fine and Rare Books Short List Number 51 2012. 1 [Arnot, J. F.; & Holmes, M. M. G.]. ABEL JANSZOON TASMAN: A Bibliography. Med. 8vo, First Edition; pp. 80; mounted col. frontis., 3 b/w. plates, incl. reproduction of the famous Tasman map, 248 entries, index; original stiff wrappers; a fine copy. Sydney; The Trustees of the Public Library of New South Wales; 1963. #15775 A$75.00 3 Gaston Renard Fine and Rare Books Short List Number 51 2012. 2 Austin, K. A. THE VOYAGE OF THE INVESTIGATOR 1801-1803: Commander Matthew Flinders, R.N. F’cap 8vo, First Paperback Edn.; pp. 224(last blank); 1 double-page, 3 full-page & 7 other maps, portrait frontis. & 16 plates, bibliog., index; original stiff wrappers; (“perfect” binding a little crudely repaired; one leaf heavily soiled). (Adelaide); Seal Books, Rigby Limited; (1968). #9082 A$20.00 4 Gaston Renard Fine and Rare Books Short List Number 51 2012. 3 Badger, G. M.; Editor. CAPTAIN COOK: NAVIGATOR AND SCIENTIST. Papers presented at the Cook Bicentenary Symposium, Australian Academy of Science, Canberra, 1 May, 1969. Med. 8vo, First Edition; pp. x, 144; endpaper maps, 2 full- page & 6 text maps, col. -
2020 Reflections on Australian Foundation Narratives in January
2020 reflections on Australian foundation narratives In January 2019 the coincidence of three important events provided a rare moment to reflect on Australian history and its on-going relevance for Australians today. The first of these, Australia Day, has since 1988 - the bicentenary of European settlement, become a major public holiday and national anniversary celebrated on 26 January, the date historically that the colony of New South Wales was officially established with the raising of the Union flag in Sydney Cove in 1788. Prior to 1988, amongst the seven states and territories forming the national federation, the 26 January tended to be looked at as a singularly New South Wales anniversary, leaving the other states to celebrate anniversaries relating to their own distinct colonial foundations. It should be remembered that the initial British settlement in Australia was confined to the east coast of the continent, to that part claimed by Lieutenant James Cook in 1770 during his survey of the east coast on board the bark Endeavour. By 1787, in the commission appointing Arthur Phillip Governor of the new colony, the territory of New South Wales had grown considerably and was defined as: …extending from the northern cape or extremity of the coast, called Cape York, in latitude of ten degrees thirty-seven minutes south, to the southern extremity of the said territory of New South Wales or South Cape, in the latitude of Forty-three degrees thirty-nine minutes south, and of all the country inland to the westward, as far as the one hundred and thirty-fifth degree of east longitude, reckoning from the meridian of Greenwich, including all the islands adjacent in the Pacific Ocean, within the latitudes aforesaid… At the time, the rest of the continent was known as New Holland, the name given to it by the Dutch East India Company following the Dutch discovery of it early in the 17th century and their subsequent mapping of large sections of its coast. -
William Westall and Richard Westall Collection of Papers and Correspondence: Finding Aid
http://oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/c8v129x6 No online items William Westall and Richard Westall Collection of Papers and Correspondence: Finding Aid Finding aid prepared by Gayle M. Richardson, January 18, 2002. The Huntington Library, Art Collections, and Botanical Gardens Manuscripts Department 1151 Oxford Road San Marino, California 91108 Phone: (626) 405-2129 Email: [email protected] URL: http://www.huntington.org © 2002 The Huntington Library. All rights reserved. William Westall and Richard mssHM 54281-54318, HM 63286 1 Westall Collection of Papers and Correspondence: Finding Aid Overview of the Collection Title: William Westall and Richard Westall Collection of Papers and Correspondence Dates (inclusive): 1805-1836 Collection Number: mssHM 54281-54318, HM 63286 Creator: Westall, William, 1781-1850. Extent: 39 letters + one manuscript volume and a folder of ephemera in 1 box Repository: The Huntington Library, Art Collections, and Botanical Gardens. Manuscripts Department 1151 Oxford Road San Marino, California 91108 Phone: (626) 405-2129 Email: [email protected] URL: http://www.huntington.org Abstract: This collection contains 39 items of English artists and brothers William Westall (1781-1850), an illustrator of topographical works, and Richard Westall (1765-1836), a painter, book illustrator, and instructor of painting and drawing to the Princess Victoria. Language: English. Access Open to qualified researchers by prior application through the Reader Services Department. For more information, contact Reader Services. Publication Rights The Huntington Library does not require that researchers request permission to quote from or publish images of this material, nor does it charge fees for such activities. The responsibility for identifying the copyright holder, if there is one, and obtaining necessary permissions rests with the researcher. -
Matthew Flinders and the Quest for a Strait
Australian Historical Studies ISSN: 1031-461X (Print) 1940-5049 (Online) Journal homepage: https://www.tandfonline.com/loi/rahs20 A Historical Myth? Matthew Flinders and the Quest for a Strait Kenneth Morgan To cite this article: Kenneth Morgan (2017) A Historical Myth? Matthew Flinders and the Quest for a Strait, Australian Historical Studies, 48:1, 52-67, DOI: 10.1080/1031461X.2016.1250791 To link to this article: https://doi.org/10.1080/1031461X.2016.1250791 © 2017 The Author(s). Published by Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group Published online: 01 Mar 2017. Submit your article to this journal Article views: 449 View Crossmark data Full Terms & Conditions of access and use can be found at https://www.tandfonline.com/action/journalInformation?journalCode=rahs20 A Historical Myth? Matthew Flinders and the Quest for a Strait KENNETH MORGAN This article takes issue with a recent argument, made by the late Rupert Gerritsen, that Matthew Flinders deliberately concocted a myth about a north–south strait dividing Australia in order to gain the attention and patronage of Sir Joseph Banks to support the first circumnavigation of Terra Australis in HMS Investigator in 1801–3. This article argues that Flinders did not create a myth but based his arguments on contemporary views that such a dividing strait might exist, backed up with cartographic evidence. Flinders’ achievements in connection with the circumnavigation reflected the analytical mind that led him to search for a strait. On 6 September 1800, the young naval lieutenant Matthew Flinders wrote the most important letter of his career when he contacted Sir Joseph Banks, the Pre- sident of the Royal Society, the most prestigious scientific body in Britain, about the possibility of a large-scale expedition to survey Australia’s coastline. -
Supplement: Sea Ice Observations and Sources
1 SUPPLEMENT: SEA ICE OBSERVATIONS AND SOURCES I. Observations from Voyages of Exploration 1576 Frobisher Sources Richard Collinson, ed., The Three Voyages of Martin Frobisher: In Search of a Passage to Cathaia and India by the North-West, A.D. 1576-8, Reprinted from the First Edition of HakLuyt’s Voyages, with SeLections from Manuscript Documents in the British Museum and State Paper Office (London: Hakluyt Society, 1867). James McDermott, ed., The Third Voyage of Martin Frobisher to Baffin IsLand, 1578 (London: Hakluyt Society, 2001). Vilhjamur Stefansson, ed., The Three Voyages of Martin Frobisher, 2 vols. (London: Argonaut Press, 1938). George Best, A True Discourse of the Late Voyages of Discoverie, for the Finding of a Passage to Cathaya, by the Northweast, Under the Conduct of Martin Frobisher GeneralL (London: Henry Bynnyman, 1578). E Greenland “sayling norhweast from Englande upon the firste of July, at length he hadde sighte of a highe and ragged lande, whiche he judged Freeselande (whereof some auhtours have made mention), but durst not approche the same by reason of the greate store of ise that lay alongst the coast, and the great mistes that troubled them not a little.” (George Best, “A True Discourse of the Late Voyages of Discoverie,” in The Three Voyages of Martin Frobisher, ed. Richard Collinson (London: Hakluyt Society, 1867), 71. “and on the 11th day of July they had sight of land unknown to them, for they could not come to set fote theron for the marveilous haboundance of monstrous great ilands of ise which lay dryving all alongst the coast therof. -
Picturing the Pacific : Joseph Banks and the Shipboard Artists of Cook and Flinders Pdf, Epub, Ebook
PICTURING THE PACIFIC : JOSEPH BANKS AND THE SHIPBOARD ARTISTS OF COOK AND FLINDERS PDF, EPUB, EBOOK James Taylor | 256 pages | 20 Nov 2018 | Bloomsbury Publishing PLC | 9781472955432 | English | London, United Kingdom Picturing the Pacific : Joseph Banks and the shipboard artists of Cook and Flinders PDF Book This is the time taken for us send this item from our Sydney warehouse. Most of the papers of Joseph Banks held in the Library were received in as part of the Petherick Collection. No No, I don't need my Bookworld details anymore. Are you over 18 years old? Stimson, Dorothy, Scientists and amateurs: a history of the Royal Society , The basement was Legos and blood. They captured striking and memorable images of everything they encountered: exotic landscapes, beautiful flora and fauna, as well as remarkable portraits of indigenous peoples. Alison Sutherland. Lincoln By Isaac Land Trading in War examines the social and cultural history of the maritime districts of London, on both the north and south banks of the Thames, from the Seven Years War era through the Napoleonic Wars. Forgot your password? In that year Banks was the naturalist on an expedition to Labrador and Newfoundland. Am I Small? By Lance Bertelsen. Australian Hardcover 3 Picture Book Set. It is aimed at a general readership, rather than a specialized academic audience, integrating and abridging what we know from […] Read More. In the scholarly accounts of 18th century British voyages of discovery and exploration, those of Captain James Cook , , and figure prominently. Carter, Harold B. JK Rowling on Twitter: why the Harry Potter author has been accused of transphobia on social media platforms.