Herpetological Diversity of Timor-Leste: Updates and a Review of Species Distributions
Asian Herpetological Research 2015, 6(2): 73–131 ORIGINAL ARTICLE DOI: 10.16373/j.cnki.ahr.140066 Herpetological Diversity of Timor-Leste: Updates and a Review of Species Distributions Mark O’SHEA1, Caitlin SANCHEZ2, Andrew KATHRINER3, Sven MECKE4, Venancio LOPES CARVALHO5, Agivedo VARELA RIBEIRO5, Zito AFRANIO SOARES5, Luis LEMOS DE ARAUJO5 and Hinrich KAISER2, 6* 1 Faculty of Science and Engineering, University of Wolverhampton, Wulfruna Street, Wolverhampton WV1 1LY, United Kingdom; and West Midland Safari Park, Bewdley, Worcestershire DY12 LF, United Kingdom 2 Department of Biology, Victor Valley College, 18422 Bear Valley Road, Victorville, California 92395, USA 3 Department of Biology, Villanova University, 800 East Lancaster Avenue, Villanova, Pennsylvania 19085, USA; present address: Department of Herpetology, Bronx Zoo, 2300 Southern Boulevard, Bronx, New York 10460, USA 4 Department of Animal Evolution and Systematics, Faculty of Biology, Philipps Universität Marburg, Karl-von-Frisch- Straße 8, 35032 Marburg, Germany 5 Universidade National Timor-Lorosa’e, Faculdade de Ciencias da Educaçao, Departamentu da Biologia, Avenida Cidade de Lisboa, Liceu Dr. Francisco Machado, Dili, Timor-Leste 6 Department of Vertebrate Zoology, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C. 20013, USA Abstract We report the results of five herpetological surveys during 2011–2013 that included visits to all districts of Timor-Leste (Aileu, Ainaro, Baucau, Bobonaro, Dili, Covalima, Ermera, Lautém, Liquiça, Manatuto, Manufahi, Viqueque) except the Oecusse exclave. Our fieldwork culminated in the discovery of one putative new frog species (genus Kaloula), at least five putative new lizard species (genera Cyrtodactylus, Cryptoblepharus, and Sphenomorphus), and two putative new snake species (genera Stegonotus and Indotyphlops).
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