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First Record of Citheronia Regalis (Lepidoptera: Saturniidae) Feeding on Cotinus Obovatus (Anacardiaceae) Author(S): Gary R
First Record of Citheronia regalis (Lepidoptera: Saturniidae) Feeding on Cotinus obovatus (Anacardiaceae) Author(s): Gary R. Graves Source: Florida Entomologist, 100(2):474-475. Published By: Florida Entomological Society https://doi.org/10.1653/024.100.0210 URL: http://www.bioone.org/doi/full/10.1653/024.100.0210 BioOne (www.bioone.org) is a nonprofit, online aggregation of core research in the biological, ecological, and environmental sciences. BioOne provides a sustainable online platform for over 170 journals and books published by nonprofit societies, associations, museums, institutions, and presses. Your use of this PDF, the BioOne Web site, and all posted and associated content indicates your acceptance of BioOne’s Terms of Use, available at www.bioone.org/page/terms_of_use. Usage of BioOne content is strictly limited to personal, educational, and non-commercial use. Commercial inquiries or rights and permissions requests should be directed to the individual publisher as copyright holder. BioOne sees sustainable scholarly publishing as an inherently collaborative enterprise connecting authors, nonprofit publishers, academic institutions, research libraries, and research funders in the common goal of maximizing access to critical research. Scientific Notes First record of Citheronia regalis (Lepidoptera: Saturniidae) feeding on Cotinus obovatus (Anacardiaceae) Gary R. Graves1,2,* The regal moth (Citheronia regalis F.; Lepidoptera: Saturniidae) 2016) shows historic and recent records of C. regalis for only 11 of was historically distributed in eastern North America from southern the 34 counties in which natural populations of smoketree have been New England and southern Michigan, south to southern Florida, and documented (Davis & Graves 2016). west to eastern Nebraska and eastern Texas (Tuskes et al. -
Catalogue of the Type Specimens of Lepidoptera Rhopalocera in the Hill Museum
Original from and digitized by National University of Singapore Libraries Original from and digitized by National University of Singapore Libraries Original from and digitized by National University of Singapore Libraries Original from and digitized by National University of Singapore Libraries CATALOGUE OF THE Type Specimens of Lepidoptera Rhopalocera IN THE HILL MUSEUM BY A. G. GABRIEL, F.E.S. Issued June, 1932 LONDON JOHN BALE, SONS & DANIELSSON, LTD. 83-91, GBEAT TITCHFIELD STEEET, OXEOED STEEET, W. 1 1932 Price 20/- Original from and digitized by National University of Singapore Libraries Unfortunately Mr. Joicey did not live to see the publication of this Catalogue. It will however remain, together with the four completed volumes of the " Bulletin of the Hill Museum," as a lasting memorial to to the magnificent collection of Lepidoptera amassed by Mr. Joicey, and to the work carried out at the Hill Museum under his auspices. G. Talbot. Original from and digitized by National University of Singapore Libraries CATALOGUE OF THE TYPE SPECIMENS OF LEPIDOPTERA RHOPALOCERA IN THE HILL MUSEUM. By A. G. GABRIEL, F.E.S. INTRODUCTION BY G. TALBOT. It is important to know exactly where type specimens are to be found. The British Museum set an example by publishing catalogues of some of their Rhopalocera types, and we hope this will be continued. Mr. Gabriel, who was responsible for that work, has been asked by Mr. Joicey to prepare a catalogue for the Hill Museum. The original description of almost every name in this catalogue has been examined for the correct reference, and where the sex or habitat was wrongly quoted, the necessary correction has been made. -
(Larva), Regal Moth Or Royal Walnut Moth (Adult), Citheronia Regalis (Fabricius) (Insecta: Lepidoptera: Saturniidae: Ceratocampinae)1 Donald W
EENY-052 Hickory Horned Devil (Larva), Regal Moth or Royal Walnut Moth (Adult), Citheronia regalis (Fabricius) (Insecta: Lepidoptera: Saturniidae: Ceratocampinae)1 Donald W. Hall2 The Featured Creatures collection provides in-depth profiles of insects, nematodes, arachnids, and other organisms relevant to Florida. These profiles are intended for the use of interested laypersons with some knowledge of biology as well as academic audiences. Introduction The regal or royal walnut moth, Citheronia regalis (Fabri- cius), is one of our largest and most spectacular moths. Like most other moths, it is nocturnal but is sometimes observed at lights. The imposing larva, known as the hickory horned devil, is most often observed when it is full grown and comes down from the trees to wander in search of a site for pupation. The regal moth is a beautiful and fascinating member of our native fauna, and its larvae should not be killed. If a larva is found crawling on pavement or in an area of thick turf grass where it would have difficulty burrowing, it should be moved to an area of soft soil or a mulched area where it can Figure 1. Hickory horned devil caterpillar, of the regal moth, Citheronia burrow for pupation. regalis (Fabricius), showing size in relation to an adult human’s hand. Credits: Lyle J. Buss, UF/IFAS 1. This document is EENY-052, one of a series of the Entomology and Nematology Department, UF/IFAS Extension. Original publication date August 1998. Revised September 2014 and February 2021. Visit the EDIS website at https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu for the currently supported version of this publication. -
ISSUE #38, Page 68...72 Pickering + State Coordinators
SOUTHERN LEPIDOPTERISTS’ NEWS VOLUME 38 NO.1 (2016), PG. 67 WHY FLY NOW? PUPA BANKS, APOSEMATISM, AND OTHER FACTORS THAT MAY EXPLAIN OBSERVED MOTH FLIGHT ACTIVITY BY JOHN PICKERING Abstract – This paper addresses factors that affect insect flight activity. It presents a 5-year time series of nightly activity at a site in Clarke County, Georgia for Epimecis hortaria, Tulip-tree Beauty (Geometridae: Ennominae)p Nigetia formosalis, Thin-winged Owlet (Erebidae: Scolecocampinae), and Dryocampa rubicunda, Rosy Maple Moth (Saturniidae: Ceratocampinae). These species exemplify three seasonal flight patterns, here defined as diffuse, synchronized, and complex. I propose that diffuse flight patterns are typical of many cryptic species and that synchronized ones are typical of aposematic species and species restricted by the phenology of their hosts. The complex pattern of D. rubicunda shows variation in when individuals broke pupal diapause and eclosed. Because some insects have pupa banks, similar to seed banks in plants, their observed flights and generations may be decoupled. I caution against using terms such as brood, generation, or voltinism to describe observed seasonal adult activity. Instead, I propose that we use the term flight to describe their activity. _____________________________________ Introduction – Many biotic and abiotic factors interact to affect the seasonal flight activity of moths and our ability to sample them accurately (Tauber et al. 1986p Valtonen et al. 2011). They include processes fundamental to each species’ natural history and life cycle. By what means do they disperse, avoid natural enemies, find mates, lay eggs on or near hosts, avoid natural enemies, and in the grand scheme of things, survive for millions of years beyond the next mega-drought, warming period, and ice age? Science has barely begun to explore the complexity of these questions. -
Hypandrium As a Key Character in Resolving Species-Level Taxonomy on the Example of Perisama Oppelii (Latreille) (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae, Biblidinae)
Zootaxa 3990 (1): 032–040 ISSN 1175-5326 (print edition) www.mapress.com/zootaxa/ Article ZOOTAXA Copyright © 2015 Magnolia Press ISSN 1175-5334 (online edition) http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3990.1.2 http://zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:BA4D723A-DBCD-4DBF-91A9-8C6620621565 Hypandrium as a key character in resolving species-level taxonomy on the example of Perisama oppelii (Latreille) (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae, Biblidinae) ANNA ZUBEK1, JADWIGA LORENC-BRUDECKA & TOMASZ W. PYRCZ Zoological Museum of the Jagiellonian University, Gronostajowa 5, 30-387 Kraków, Poland 1Corresponding author. E-mail: [email protected] Abstract A detailed comparative study of the subspecies of Perisama oppelii (Latreille, [1809]) is carried out. Ten out of eleven subspecies are illustrated, including the females of P. o. bleuzeni Attal & Crosson du Cormier, 1996 and P. o. cristal Attal & Crosson du Cormier, 1996 for the first time. Male genitalia of P. o. amalia Oberthür, 1916, P. o. bleuzeni, P. o. cristal, P. o. erebina Oberthür, 1916, P. o. oppelii (Latreille, [1809]), P. o. viridinota Butler, 1873, and P. o. xanthica (Hewitson, 1868), as well as female genitalia of P. o. bleuzeni, P. o. cristal and P. o. oppelii are also presented for the first time. Based on the characters of hypandrium, a separate specific status is proposed for P. bleuzeni stat. n. Taxonomical value of the hypandrium is evaluated. The co-evolution of male and female genitalia is discussed. Key words: systematics, Perisama bleuzeni Attal & Crosson du Cormier n. stat., male genitalia, female genitalia, adult morphology Introduction Biblidinae is a diverse and widespread group of butterflies, whose taxonomical status of sub-family is well supported by both, morphological and molecular data (Brower 2000; Wahlberg et al. -
A New Perisama (Nymphalidae: Callicorini) from Bolivia
10 JOURNAL OF THE LEPIDOPTERISTS' SOCIETY The specimen might have been sent by Walsingham to Rebel from London to Vienna, because Rebel was dealing also with the former collective genus "Lita auct.," to which this species belonged. LITERATURE CITED KEIFER, H. H., 1936. California Microlepidoptera. X. Mo. Bull. Calif. Dept. Agric.,25: 349-359. POVOLNY, D., 1967. Genitalia of wmc Nearctic and Neotropic members of the tribe Gnorimoschemini (Lep., GeL). Acta ent. Mus. Nat. Pragae, 37: 51-126. A NEW PERISAMA (NYMPHALIDAE: CALLICORINI) FROM BOLIVIA JOlIN H. MASTEHS1 Box 7511, St. Paul, Minnesota During 1962-63, Franz Steinbach, of Cochabamba, Bolivia, consigned to me 395 specimens of Perisama Doubleday (including Orophila Staud inger) collected near Alto Palmar, Chapare Province, Bolivia. The "Perisama comnena" in this group were particularly interesting because they apparently included two distinct phenotypes; one characterized by the normal large red basal patch on the ventral surface of the forewing, the other without it. This is the type of variation that is normally as sociated with geographical subspecies; however, both forms were sympatric at Alto Palmar. An examination of the male genitalia demonstrated that the two "forms" were in reality distinct species and, after a canvass of the literature, I am of the opinion that the second spccies is heretofore unnamed. Perisarna rusea Masters, new species MALE: Upperside of both wings deep-black ground; iridescent green rays extending outwardly from base of forewing, along base of discal cell and vein 2V, until they almost meet a diagonal iridescent green band, 2 to 3 mm wide, which crosses the wing from costal margin, at end of cell to inner margin at tornus; one (occasionally two) iridescent green spot( s) in subapical area, near costal margin. -
First Record of Citheronia Regalis (Lepidoptera: Saturniidae) Feeding on Cotinus Obovatus (Anacardiaceae)
First record of Citheronia regalis (Lepidoptera: Saturniidae) feeding on Cotinus obovatus (Anacardiaceae) Graves, Gary R. Published in: Florida Entomologist DOI: 10.1653/024.100.0210 Publication date: 2017 Document version Publisher's PDF, also known as Version of record Document license: CC BY-NC Citation for published version (APA): Graves, G. R. (2017). First record of Citheronia regalis (Lepidoptera: Saturniidae) feeding on Cotinus obovatus (Anacardiaceae). Florida Entomologist, 100(2), 474-475. https://doi.org/10.1653/024.100.0210 Download date: 28. Sep. 2021 Scientific Notes First record of Citheronia regalis (Lepidoptera: Saturniidae) feeding on Cotinus obovatus (Anacardiaceae) Gary R. Graves1,2,* The regal moth (Citheronia regalis F.; Lepidoptera: Saturniidae) 2016) shows historic and recent records of C. regalis for only 11 of was historically distributed in eastern North America from southern the 34 counties in which natural populations of smoketree have been New England and southern Michigan, south to southern Florida, and documented (Davis & Graves 2016). west to eastern Nebraska and eastern Texas (Tuskes et al. 1996; Lotts The proposed introduction of biocontrol agents to counter the & Naberhaus 2016). Populations in New England apparently have been invasive Brazilian peppertree (Schinus terebinthifolia Raddi; Anacar- extirpated (Tuskes et al. 1996; Wagner 2012). The polyphageous lar- diaceae) in Florida (Medal et al. 1999; Manrique et al. 2008; Diaz et vae, commonly known as the hickory horned devil, are most often en- al. 2015) substantially raises the conservation stakes for the distantly countered on host plants in the Juglandaceae—hickories (Carya spp.), related American smoketree (Miller et al. 2001) because no arthro- pecan (Carya illinoinensis [Wangenh.] K. -
Book Reviews, New Publica- Tions, Metamorphosis, Announcements
________________________________________________________________________________________ Volume 57, Number 4 Winter 2015 www.lepsoc.org ________________________________________________________________________________________ Inside: Butterflies of Bolivia Are there caterpillars on butterfly wings? A citizen science call for action Ghost moths of the world website A conservation concern from the 1870’s Fruit-feeding Nymphali- dae in a west Mexican neotropical garden Fender’s Blue Butterfly conservation and re- covery Membership Updates, Marketplace, Book Reviews, New Publica- tions, Metamorphosis, Announcements ... ... and more! ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ Contents ________________________________________________________www.lepsoc.org Species diversity and temporal distribution in a community of fruit- ____________________________________ feeding Nymphalidae in a west Mexican neotropical garden Volume 57, Number 4 Gerald E. Einem and William Adkins. ............................................... 163 Winter 2015 Windows for butterfly nets The Lepidopterists’ Society is a non-profit ed- J. Alan Wagar. ................................................................................... 173 ucational and scientific organization. The ob- Announcements: .......................................................................................... 174 ject of the Society, which was formed in May Zone Coordinator Needed; Season Summary -
The Genus Adelpha 231
The Genus Adelpha 231 PLATE 1 (pp. 50-63). Figs. 32-38, a,c,e,g, dorsal surface; b,d,f,h, ventral surface. 32a,b: A. bredowii bredowii, Mexico; c,d: A. bredowii eulalia, USA; e,f: A. bredowii californica, USA. 33a,b: A. diocles diocles, Panama; c,d: A. diocles creton, Mexico. 34a,b: A. herbita, S.E. Brazil. 35a,b: A. zea, S.E. Brazil. 36a,b: A. paroeca paroeca, Mexico; c,d: A. paroeca paroeca, Panama. 37a,b: A. nea nea, E. Ecuador; c,d: A. nea sentia, Belize. 38a,b: A. paraena paraena, E. Ecuador; c,d: A. paraena lecromi, W. Colombia; e,f: A. paraena reyi, Venezuela; g,h: A. paraena massilia, Costa Rica. 232 The Genus Adelpha PLATE 2 (pp. 63-76). Figs. 39-41l, a,c,e,g,i,k, dorsal surface; b,d,f,h,j,l, ventral surface. 39a,b: A. radiata radiata, S.E. Brazil; c,d: A. radiata myrlea, S. E. Brazil; e,f: A. radiata explicator, E. Ecuador; g,h: A. radiata aiellae, W. Ecuador; i,j: A. radiata gilletella, French Guiana. 40a,b: A. serpa serpa, S.E. Brazil; c,d: A. serpa diadochus, Peru; e,f: A. serpa celerio, Guatemala; g,h: A. serpa duiliae, W. Ecuador. 41a,b: A. seriphia seriphia, no locality; c,d: A. seriphia pione, Venezuela; e,f: A. seriphia aquillia, E. Ecuador; g,h: A. seriphia godmani, Mexico; i,j: A. seriphia therasia, Bolivia; k,l: A. seriphia egregia, N. Colombia. The Genus Adelpha 233 PLATE 3 (pp. 76-78). -
Stinging Caterpillars 3 in Three Words I Can Sum up Everything I’Ve Learned About Life: It Goes On
Volume 15, No. 8 The Springton Lake Village August 2017 VOICE INSIDE THIS ISSUE: MORE APHORISMS Activities Corner 2 A small body of determined spirits fired by an unquenchable faith in their mis- sion can alter the course of history. (Mahatma Gandhi) Dining And Your Ears 2 A loving heart is the beginning of all knowledge. (Thomas Carlyle) Stinging Caterpillars 3 In three words I can sum up everything I’ve learned about life: It goes on. Birthdays 4 (Robert Frost) A bargain is something you can’t use at a price you can’t resist. (Franklin Management Report 4 Jones) Springton Lake Village 4 It isn’t enough to talk about peace. One must believe in it. And it isn’t enough to believe in it. One must work at it. (Eleanor Roosevelt) LOOKING AHEAD Anger is never without a reason but seldom with a good one. (Benjamin Frank- • Monday, August 14th Juli- lin) ets Lunch Noon (Anthony’s at Paxon Hol- Poverty consists in feeling poor. (Ralph Waldo Emerson) low) If people never did silly things, nothing intelligent would ever get done. (Ludwig • Wednesday, August 9th Wittgenstein) 2PM Halton’s Love is eternal. The aspect may change but not the essence. (Vincent Van • Monday, August 14th Gogh) Movie “Oh Brother Where Art Thou?” How old would you be if you didn’t know how old you are? (Satchel Paige) 6:50PM • Monday, August 28th Movie “Kind Hearts and (Thanks to Nancy Snyder) Coronets” 6:50PM Hickory Horned Devil (Citheronia regalis) In contrast to the stinging caterpillars on page 3 is the Hick- ory Horned Devil. -
Colombia Recce 2019
Colombia A Greentours Reconnaissance Report 28th December 2018 to 18th January 2019 By Paul Cardy Daily report and systematic lists by Paul Cardy Day 1 Friday 28th December Arrival, to Pereira I arrived in Bogota, via Madrid, late afternoon, and checked in for the short internal flight to Pereira. There I was met at the small airport by my driver, and a short drive took us through the sultry Colombian evening to a comfortable hotel where I enjoyed a late dinner and slept. Day 2 Saturday 29th December Pereira, to Tatama National Park I had opted for a ten am departure after the long journey yesterday. Breakfast was a wide selection, the hotel full of Colombian families, this hotel obviously a fixture of a Saturday morning in Pereira. Rodrigo, who would be my driver for most of the recce, was there promptly to meet me. Leptotes blues flew in the gardens. Roadsides were pink with the flowers of Gliricidia sepium, widely planted here. Our drive took us over the Rio Cauca. The Andean topography in Colombia is rather complex, the chain splitting here into three cordilleras, the east and west slopes of each supporting a different biodiversity, between them inter Andean valleys and slopes. The isolated Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta has the highest coastal peaks in the world, and the great diversity continues with the pacific coast Choco endemic bird area, the eastern lowland Llanos, and the southern expanses of Amazonia. As we drove signs warned of various mammals which may have strayed onto the highway, the names given in latin, Dasypus novemcinctus for example (Nine-banded Armadillo), then Dasyprocta punctata (Central American Agouti). -
A New Mimetic Species of Periplacis (Lepidoptera: Riodinidae: Nymphidiini) from the Eastern Andes of Ecuador
52 TROP. LEPID. RES., 30(1): 52-55, 2020 HALL & AHRENHOLZ: New species of Periplacis A new mimetic species of Periplacis (Lepidoptera: Riodinidae: Nymphidiini) from the eastern Andes of Ecuador Jason P. W. Hall1 and David H. Ahrenholz2 1. Department of Entomology, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC 20560-0127, USA. 2. 493 Pierce Road, Landrum, SC 29356, USA. Date of issue online: 19 June 2020 Zoobank Registered: urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:186CF1D5-9ED2-448A-AC4B-33BE558CFE35 Electronic copies (ISSN 2575-9256) in PDF format at: http://journals.fcla.edu/troplep; https://zenodo.org; archived by the Institutional Repository at the University of Florida (IR@UF), http://ufdc.ufl.edu/ufir;DOI : 10.5281/zenodo.3877487 Supplementary Materials: DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3877452 © The author(s). This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons license CC BY-NC 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/ licenses/by-nc/4.0/). Abstract: A new riodinid species in the tribe Nymphidiini, Periplacis perisama Hall, Ahrenholz & Aldas n. sp., is described from lower montane forest in the eastern Andes of Ecuador. An updated phylogenetic analysis for the genus suggests that the new taxon is sister to the Transandean species P. laobotas (Hewitson, 1875). These two species form the laobotas group, defined by the presence of setose eyes and a proximally isolated pale postdiscal band on the dorsal forewing of males. Periplacis perisama is externally dissimilar to all other members of the genus, and bears an apparently mimetic resemblance to several sympatric species of Nymphalidae, most notably in the genus Perisama Doubleday, 1849.