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The Frontiers of American Grand Strategy: Settlers, Elites, and the Standing Army in America’S Indian Wars
THE FRONTIERS OF AMERICAN GRAND STRATEGY: SETTLERS, ELITES, AND THE STANDING ARMY IN AMERICA’S INDIAN WARS A Dissertation submitted to the Faculty of the Graduate School of Arts and Sciences of Georgetown University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Government By Andrew Alden Szarejko, M.A. Washington, D.C. August 11, 2020 Copyright 2020 by Andrew Alden Szarejko All Rights Reserved ii THE FRONTIERS OF AMERICAN GRAND STRATEGY: SETTLERS, ELITES, AND THE STANDING ARMY IN AMERICA’S INDIAN WARS Andrew Alden Szarejko, M.A. Thesis Advisor: Andrew O. Bennett, Ph.D. ABSTRACT Much work on U.S. grand strategy focuses on the twentieth and twenty-first centuries. If the United States did have a grand strategy before that, IR scholars often pay little attention to it, and when they do, they rarely agree on how best to characterize it. I show that federal political elites generally wanted to expand the territorial reach of the United States and its relative power, but they sought to expand while avoiding war with European powers and Native nations alike. I focus on U.S. wars with Native nations to show how domestic conditions created a disjuncture between the principles and practice of this grand strategy. Indeed, in many of America’s so- called Indian Wars, U.S. settlers were the ones to initiate conflict, and they eventually brought federal officials into wars that the elites would have preferred to avoid. I develop an explanation for settler success and failure in doing so. I focus on the ways that settlers’ two faits accomplis— the act of settling on disputed territory without authorization and the act of initiating violent conflict with Native nations—affected federal decision-making by putting pressure on speculators and local elites to lobby federal officials for military intervention, by causing federal officials to fear that settlers would create their own states or ally with foreign powers, and by eroding the credibility of U.S. -
Badges of Slavery : the Struggle Between Civil Rights and Federalism During Reconstruction
University of Louisville ThinkIR: The University of Louisville's Institutional Repository Electronic Theses and Dissertations 5-2013 Badges of slavery : the struggle between civil rights and federalism during reconstruction. Vanessa Hahn Lierley 1981- University of Louisville Follow this and additional works at: https://ir.library.louisville.edu/etd Recommended Citation Lierley, Vanessa Hahn 1981-, "Badges of slavery : the struggle between civil rights and federalism during reconstruction." (2013). Electronic Theses and Dissertations. Paper 831. https://doi.org/10.18297/etd/831 This Master's Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by ThinkIR: The University of Louisville's Institutional Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in Electronic Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of ThinkIR: The University of Louisville's Institutional Repository. This title appears here courtesy of the author, who has retained all other copyrights. For more information, please contact [email protected]. BADGES OF SLAVERY: THE STRUGGLE BETWEEN CIVIL RIGHTS AND FEDERALISM DURING RECONSTRUCTION By Vanessa Hahn Liedey B.A., University of Kentucky, 2004 A Thesis Submitted to the Faculty of the College of Arts and Sciences of the University of Louisville in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Arts Department of History University of Louisville Louisville, KY May 2013 BADGES OF SLAVERY: THE STRUGGLE BETWEEN CIVIL RIGHTS AND FEDERALISM DURING RECONSTRUCTION By Vanessa Hahn Lierley B.A., University of Kentucky, 2004 A Thesis Approved on April 19, 2013 by the following Thesis Committee: Thomas C. Mackey, Thesis Director Benjamin Harrison Jasmine Farrier ii DEDICATION This thesis is dedicated to my husband Pete Lierley who always showed me support throughout the pursuit of my Master's degree. -
Lehi Historic Archive File Categories Achievements of Lehi Citizens
Lehi Historic Archive File Categories Achievements of Lehi Citizens AdobeLehi Plant Airplane Flights in Lehi Alex ChristoffersonChampion Wrestler Alex Loveridge Home All About Food and Fuel/Sinclair Allred Park Alma Peterson Construction/Kent Peterson Alpine Fireplaces Alpine School BoardThomas Powers Alpine School District Alpine Soil/Water Conservation District Alpine Stake Alpine Stake Tabernacle Alpine, Utah American Dream Labs American Football LeagueDick Felt (Titans/Patriots) American Fork Canyon American Fork Canyon Flour Mill American Fork Canyon Mining District American Fork Canyon Power Plant American Fork Cooperative Institution American Fork Hospital American Fork, Utah American Fork, UtahMayors American Fork, UtahSteel Days American Legion/Veterans American Legion/VeteransBoys State American Patriotic League American Red Cross Ancient Order of United Workmen (AOUW) Ancient Utah Fossils and Rock Art Andrew Fjeld Animal Life of Utah Annie Oakley Antiquities Act Arcade Dance Hall Arches National Park Arctic Circle Ashley and Virlie Nelson Home (153 West 200 North) Assembly Hall Athenian Club Auctus Club Aunt Libby’s Dog Cemetery Austin Brothers Companies AuthorFred Hardy AuthorJohn Rockwell, Historian AuthorKay Cox AuthorLinda Bethers: Christmas Orange AuthorLinda JefferiesPoet AuthorReg Christensen AuthorRichard Van Wagoner Auto Repair Shop2005 North Railroad Street Azer Southwick Home 90 South Center B&K Auto Parts Bank of American Fork Bates Service Station Bathhouses in Utah Beal Meat Packing Plant Bear -
Churches of Christ and Christian Churches in Early Oregon, 1842-1882 Jerry Rushford Pepperdine University
Pepperdine University Pepperdine Digital Commons Churches of Christ Heritage Center Jerry Rushford Center 1-1-1998 Christians on the Oregon Trail: Churches of Christ and Christian Churches in Early Oregon, 1842-1882 Jerry Rushford Pepperdine University Follow this and additional works at: http://digitalcommons.pepperdine.edu/heritage_center Part of the Christianity Commons Recommended Citation Rushford, Jerry, "Christians on the Oregon Trail: Churches of Christ and Christian Churches in Early Oregon, 1842-1882" (1998). Churches of Christ Heritage Center. Item 5. http://digitalcommons.pepperdine.edu/heritage_center/5 This Book is brought to you for free and open access by the Jerry Rushford Center at Pepperdine Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Churches of Christ Heritage Center by an authorized administrator of Pepperdine Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. CHRISTIANS About the Author ON THE Jerry Rushford came to Malibu in April 1978 as the pulpit minister for the University OREGON TRAIL Church of Christ and as a professor of church history in Pepperdine’s Religion Division. In the fall of 1982, he assumed his current posi The Restoration Movement originated on tion as director of Church Relations for the American frontier in a period of religious Pepperdine University. He continues to teach half time at the University, focusing on church enthusiasm and ferment at the beginning of history and the ministry of preaching, as well the nineteenth century. The first leaders of the as required religion courses. movement deplored the numerous divisions in He received his education from Michigan the church and urged the unity of all Christian College, A.A. -
Lehi Historic Archive File Categories
Lehi Historic Archive File Categories Achievements of Lehi Citizens Adobe-Lehi Plant Advertisement-Baby Food Advertisement-Bells Advertisement-Bicycles Advertisement-Cameras Advertisement-Childrens Books Advertisement-China/Dishes/Table Settings Advertisement-Cook Ware Advertisement-Dolls Advertisement-Farm Equipment Advertisement-Flags Advertisement-Gardens/Tools/Equipment Advertisement-Groceries/Food Advertisement-Harps Advertisement-Horse and Buggies Advertisement-Kitchen Appliances Advertisement-Meats Advertisement-Medical Conditions Advertisement-Medical Hygiene Products Advertisement-Mens Clothing/Style Advertisement-Musical Instruments Advertisement-Pest Control Advertisement-Pianos Advertisement-Poems about Children Advertisement-Poultry-Chickens/Turkeys Advertisement-Railroads Advertisement-Rugs/Flooring Advertisement-Sewing Machines Advertisement-Silverware Advertisement-Socks/Hose Advertisement-Shoes Advertisement-Tiffanys Advertisement-Tires/Car Parts Advertisement-Travel Advertisement-Women’s Clothing/Style Airplane Flights in Lehi Airplanes-D4s Alex Christofferson-Champion Wrestler Alcohol All About Food and Fuel/Sinclair All Hallows College-Salt Lake Allred Park Alma Peterson Construction/Kent Peterson Alpine Draper Tunnel Alpine Fireplaces Alpine School Board-Andrew Fjeld Alpine School Board-Donna Barnes Alpine School Board-Kenneth Whimpey Alpine School Board-Thomas Powers Alpine School Board-William Samuel Evans Alpine School District Alpine Soil/Water Conservation District Alpine Stake Alpine Stake Tabernacle Alpine, -
Are These Two Men Relevant?
RIPON NOVEMBER VOL. IV. No. 11 ONE DOLLAR IN A TIME OF COLLAPSING COALITIONS Are these two men relevant? The election of the next President will usher in a period of crisis in the two-party system, of controversial economic policies and, possibly, of constitutional crisis as well. Howard 1. Reiter's acute essay on party alignment (p.7) pinpoints the groups which are shopping for new political alliances; Duncan K. Foley's column (p. 24) minces no words in outlining the difficult economic options; and Ripon's President (p. 16) and Editor (p. 3) assess the Nixon-Humphrey response to these conditions. ALSO: Beyond Party Loyalty Allard K. Lowenstein Politics of Starvation Robert B. Choate Nutrition Policies Dr. Jean Mayer Ripon Endorsements SUMMARY OF CONTENTS EDITORIALS STATE BY STATE These include Ripon's 19GB list of endorsements in ~ixon sho~d take Indiana, but the race getting at state-wide and Congressional races. -S tention there lS the contest between Democratic incum bent Birch Bayh and the GOP golden boy William D. MUTINY IN THE RANKS Ruckleshaus. -17 Walter Meany and his cohorts have a dream - inher Ohio may find itself with a liberal Republican sena- iting control of the collapsing Democratic Party - and tor. -17 they are pulling out all the stops for their man Hubert Every vote will count in Oregon, particularly in the Humphrey. But politically rebellious workers and a ban Bob Packwood-Wayne Morse bruiser. -18 tam-sized oversight are torpedoing these grand designs, Texas could have its first Republican governor since says Wnuam J. -
Berkman, Craig
This document is from the collections at the Dole Archives, University of Kansas http://dolearchives.ku.edu Dole Breakfast: Berkman, Craig - Oregon Republican Party State Chairman COB, Synektron Corp Bishop, Broughton ("Brot") - CEO, Pendleton Woolen Mills Blount, William - Payne Webber Bodell, Ron - President, Bodell's Inc . Brix, Peter - COB, Knappton Corp Cronin, A.M. III ("Bubby'') - Pres., Electrical Distributing Inc Davis, Jackie - Oregon Republican Party Furman, Bill - Pres/CEO, Greenbriar Corp Hart, E. B. ("Ed") - Pres ., Hart Consulting Hinsdale, Karen - Oregon Republican Party Hoffman, Eric - Pres., Hoffman Construction Johnson, Elizabeth ("Betsy") - Transwestern Helicopters Inc Mark, Mary - Mrs. Melvin Mark Mark, Melvin ("Pete") - Pres, Melvin Mark Properties Merlo, Harry - CEO, Louisiana Pacific Moyer, Tom - Pres., Moyer Theatres Noonan, Dick - Oregon Republican Party Executive Director Pamplin, Robert B. - Chairman , RB Pamplin Corp Riedel, Art - Pres., Riedel Industries Rivera, Frank (Sr.) - Pres ., Advanced Data Concepts Smith, Deanna - Mrs . Denny Smith Smith, Denny - Member of Congress Smullin, Patsy - California/Oregon Broadcasting Corp. Valentine, Darcy - Oregon Republican Party Wildish, Thomas - Pres., Wildish Land Co. Page 1 of 74 This document is from the collections at the Dole Archives, University of Kansas http://dolearchives.ku.edu Page 2 of 74 Senator Robe.rt Dole A1TENDANCE LIST FOR RECEPTION M.O.H Hosted by Mary &Kay Brantley A.K.H. August 13, 1990 G.W.F. Brantley, Marty & Kay Alamano, 'fuomas & Peggy from -
State of Oregon
STATE OF OREGON Republican Party Primary Nominating Election May 24, 1966 Compiled and Distributed by TOM McCALL Secretary of State INFORMATION FOR VOTERS (1) Requirements for a citizen to You are physically unable qualify as a voter: to go to the polls. Citizen of the United States. Application for the ballot may be Twenty-one or more years of age. filed with, or mailed to the Resided in the state at least six County Clerk at any time with months. in 60 days before the primary Able to read and write English. election, March 25-May 23 Registered as an elector with the (Service voters, after January 1 County Clerk or official regis of election year). Application trar at least 30 days before includes: election. Your signature. (2) Voting by absentee ballot. Address or precinct number. You may apply for an absentee Statement of reason for ap- ballot if: plication. You are a registered voter. Applications filed less than five ("Service voters" are auto days before election, May 19- matically registered by fol 23, require additional statement lowing the service voting that: procedure.) Voter is physically unable to You have reason to believe get to the polls, or you will be absent from Voter was unexpectedly your county on election called out of the county in day. the five-day period. You live more than 15 miles Emergencies on Election Day: from your polling place. Physical disability must be You are unable by reason of certified by licensed practi physical disability to go to tioner of healing arts or the polls. -
Lehi Historic Archive File Categories Abel John Evans Home 482 North
Lehi Historic Archive File Categories Abel John Evans Home 482 North 200 West Achievements of Lehi Citizens AdobeLehi Plant Airplane Flights in Lehi Alex ChristoffersonChampion Wrestler Alex Loveridge Home All About Food and Fuel/Sinclair Allred Park Alma Peterson Construction/Kent Peterson Alpine Fireplaces Alpine School District Alpine Soil/Water Conservation District Alpine Stake Alpine Stake Tabernacle Alpine, Utah American Dream Labs American Football LeagueDick Felt (Titans/Patriots) American Fork Canyon American Fork Canyon Flour Mill American Fork Canyon Mining District American Fork Canyon Power Plant American Fork Cooperative Institution American Fork Hospital American Fork, Utah American Legion/Veterans American Legion/VeteransBoys State American Red Cross Ancient Order of United Workmen (AOUW) Ancient Utah Fossils and Rock Art Andrew Fjeld Animal Life of Utah Antiquities Act Arcade Dance Hall Arches National Park Arctic Circle Ashley and Virlie Nelson Home (153 West 200 North) Assembly Hall Athenian Club Aunt Libby’s Dog Cemetery AuthorFred Hardy AuthorJohn Rockwell, Historian AuthorKay Cox AuthorLinda Bethers: Christmas Orange AuthorRichard Van Wagoner Bank of American Fork Bates Service Station Bathhouses in Utah Beal Meat Packing Plant Bear River Massacre Beck’s Bath House (See SaratogaBeck’s Hot Springs) Beehive House Big Field Bill Evans “Pool Hall” Bishop and Schaeffer Store Bishop’s Storehouses in Lehi Black Hawk War and Lehi Black Hawk WarLehi Rodeos Black Hawk WarVeterans and Encampments Blue Goose Boutique Boats and Ships of Utah Bonneville Salt Flats Bootlegging Boy ScoutsLehi Boy ScoutScout Patches Brick Canvas Bridal Center/This and That Bridge Street Brigham City, Utah Brigham Young Monument Brigham Young University/Brigham Young Academy Broadbent Family Reunions (old) Broadbents Store Broadbent Photograph Collection/Broadbent Photographers Broadcaster Bud Hutchings Orchestra Buffalo Bull River Burns Cowboy Shop C. -
Making History: 50 Years of Transit in the Portland Region
MAKING HISTORY 50 Years of TriMet and Transit in the Portland Region MAKING HISTORY 50 YEARS OF TRIMET AND TRANSIT IN THE PORTLAND REGION Prepared by the Tri-County Metropolitan Transportation District of Oregon with encouragement from Congressman Earl Blumenauer Philip Selinger, Author and Researcher Angela Murphy, Editor and Project Manager Melissa Schmidt Morley, Graphic Designer With special appreciation to reviewers, contributors and TriMet support staff: Steve Morgan JC Vannatta Roberta Altstadt Alan Lehto Bernie Bottomly Debbie Huntington Thomas Gelsinon Steve Dotterrer Richard Feeney Rick Gustafson Neil McFarlane Special thanks to TriMet’s Communications Department staff for the numerous releases, announcements and reports from which material was sourced. We acknowledge and thank the contributors from the 45th Anniversary publication: Sandy Vinci, Philip Selinger, Janet Schaeffer, Laura Eddings, Andy Cotugno, Steve Dotterrer, Richard Feeney, Rick Gustafson, Bruce Harder, Tom Markgraf, Neil McFarlane, Ann Becklund, Bernie Bottomly, Mary Fetsch, Debbie Huntington, JC Vannatta, Steve Morgan, Carl Abbott, Sy Adler and Ethan Seltzer © TriMet, Portland, Oregon, 2019. Making History: 50 Years of TriMet and Transit in the Portland Region is available at trimet.org/makinghistory. Please check the web edition for updates. 190143 • 4M • 10/19 CONTENTS Foreword: 50 Years of Transit Creating Livable Communities . 1 Setting the Stage for Doing Things Differently . 2 Portland, Oregon’s Legacy of Transit . 4 Beginnings ............................................................................4 -
History of Oregon Volume 1, Part 2 Of
5p, e'oll F- ,I THE WORKS or OF HUBERT HOWE BANCROFT. VOLITME XXIX. 1t HISTORY OF OREGON. VOL. I. 1834-1848. SAN FRANCISCO: THE HISTORY COMPANY, PITBLISHERS. r 1886. Ii ---- 0 Pi THE more remote i in my History of the a part of the Histos plained. The later occurred within the they are wrought out a large proportion of Entered according to Act of Congress in the Year 1886, by HUBERT H. BANCROFT, having before appei In the Office of the Librarian of Congress, at Washington. more difficult to treai modern epoch, from an earlier one which All Rigids Reserved. for centuries. Of th which have been pl sisted in making the and yet to the careft before him, the trutl The leading featu in bloody conquests i glory united to the the more gentle purl of earth by commer pany, the missionarlE into rival traders, anc States, all contributi Pr. to form a society at WAR (a'I secure the company's propei But these explanations did telligent of the Americans, the admission that the Am( chose to take alarm, and t intending to make war on tI CHAPTER XVII. Early in July 1844 a ] Alodeste, Captain Thomas THE IMMIGRATION OF 1844. guns, entered the ColumbN Vancouver; but it does not, BELLIGERENT ArTITUDE OF THIE BRITISH AND AMERICANS-VANCOUVER FOR- papers that any proffer of TIFIED-GATHERIBNG OF THE EMIGRANTS-THE SEVERAL DIVISIONS that the sloop remained AND COMPANIES-THE INDEPENDENT COLONY-CORNIELIuS GILLIAM- lon« NATHANIEL FORD-THE JOURNEY-SUFFERINGS ON THE JOURNEY- that the board of manage THEIR DESTITUTE CONDIETION-RECEPTION BY MISSIONARIES AND FUR- notified that England woul TRADERS-NAMES OF THE IMMIGRANTS-BIOGRAPHICAL NOTICES. -
Men of Mark in Connecticut, 1906
MenofmarkinConnecticut Osborn Galpin Norris Menf o Mark in Connecticut FIDEALS O AMERICAN LIFE TOLD IN BIOG RAPHIES AND AUTOBIOGRAPHIES OF EMINENT LIVING AMERICANS EDITEDY B COLONEL N . G. QSBORN EDITOR " NIW HAVEM REGISTER" INTRODUCTORY C HAPTER "What C onnecticut Stands For in the History of the Nation" BY S AMUEL HART, D.D. PRESIDENT C ONNECTICUT HISTORICAL SOCIETY WILLIAM R G OODSPEED HARTFORD, C ONNECTICUT 1906 > L IT:.:: t.u. » » .t Copyright 1 004 by B. F. JOBMSOM EDITOR'S P REFACE The d ifficulties to be encountered in compiling and editing a work of this character are many and varied, and it remains for public opinion to say with what success they have been met and over come. The aim has been to make a representative presentation of the men in the State of Connecticut who have contributed in- marked ways to its professional, industrial, and commercial integrity. It would be an affectation to claim that the work has been thoroughly done. It has in some cases been impossible to secure the cooperation and support of men of mark who belong in a book of this character. At the same time a larger and more sincere effort has been made to achieve the end in view, without exercising a snobbish discrimination, than has ever before been attempted. In asking the indulgence of the public, we do so in the knowledge that our purpose has been to group together, so far as possible, the men and their records, modestly worded, to whose usefulness the historian must in time turn for the human documents necessary to his purpose.