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Frei Otto╎s Pneumatic Experiments for Humanitarian Design
Architecture Conference Proceedings and Presentations Architecture 6-2021 Frei Otto’s Pneumatic Experiments for Humanitarian Design Rob Whitehead Iowa State University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://lib.dr.iastate.edu/arch_conf Part of the Architectural Technology Commons, Cultural Resource Management and Policy Analysis Commons, Environmental Design Commons, and the Historic Preservation and Conservation Commons Recommended Citation Whitehead, Rob, "Frei Otto’s Pneumatic Experiments for Humanitarian Design" (2021). Architecture Conference Proceedings and Presentations. 145. https://lib.dr.iastate.edu/arch_conf/145 This Conference Proceeding is brought to you for free and open access by the Architecture at Iowa State University Digital Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in Architecture Conference Proceedings and Presentations by an authorized administrator of Iowa State University Digital Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Frei Otto’s Pneumatic Experiments for Humanitarian Design Abstract This paper will explore the intersection of building technology and humanitarian design-science research by looking at Frei Otto’s pneumatic experiments. The purpose of the study is to contextualize our contemporary demands for humanitarian design work by reflecting upon the manner by which Otto integrated an ambitious design ideology with an elevated and innovative technical acumen. Constraining the investigation to Otto’s work, particularly his relatively unknown early -
“HERE/AFTER: Structures in Time” Authors: Paul Clemence & Robert
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE Book : “HERE/AFTER: Structures in Time” Authors: Paul Clemence & Robert Landon Featuring Projects by Zaha Hadid, Jean Nouvel, Frank Gehry, Oscar Niemeyer, Mies van der Rohe, and Many Others, All Photographed As Never Before. A Groundbreaking New book of Architectural Photographs and Original Essays Takes Readers on a Fascinating Journey Through Time In a visually striking new book Here/After: Structures in Time, award-winning photographer Paul Clemence and author Robert Landon take the reader on a remarkable tour of the hidden fourth dimension of architecture: Time. "Paul Clemence’s photography and Robert Landon’s essays remind us of the essential relationship between architecture, photography and time," writes celebrated architect, critic and former MoMA curator Terence Riley in the book's introduction. The 38 photographs in this book grow out of Clemence's restless search for new architectural encounters, which have taken him from Rio de Janeiro to New York, from Barcelona to Cologne. In the process he has created highly original images of some of the world's most celebrated buildings, from Frank Lloyd Wright's Guggenheim Museum to Frank Gehry's Guggenheim Bilbao. Other architects featured in the book include Ludwig Mies van der Rohe, Oscar Niemeyer, Mies van der Rohe, Marcel Breuer, I.M. Pei, Studio Glavovic, Zaha Hadid and Jean Nouvel. However, Clemence's camera also discovers hidden beauty in unexpected places—an anonymous back alley, a construction site, even a graveyard. The buildings themselves may be still, but his images are dynamic and alive— dancing in time. Inspired by Clemence's photos, Landon's highly personal and poetic essays take the reader on a similar journey. -
Lightweight Landscape Enhancing Design Through Minimal Mass Structures
SPRINGER BRIEFS IN APPLIED SCIENCES AND TECHNOLOGY POLIMI SPRINGER BRIEFS Alessandra Zanelli Luigi Spinelli Carol Monticelli Paolo Pedrali Editors Lightweight Landscape Enhancing Design through Minimal Mass Structures 123 SpringerBriefs in Applied Sciences and Technology PoliMI SpringerBriefs Editorial Board Barbara Pernici, Politecnico di Milano, Milano, Italy Stefano Della Torre, Politecnico di Milano, Milano, Italy Bianca M. Colosimo, Politecnico di Milano, Milano, Italy Tiziano Faravelli, Politecnico di Milano, Milano, Italy Roberto Paolucci, Politecnico di Milano, Milano, Italy Silvia Piardi, Politecnico di Milano, Milano, Italy [email protected] More information about this series at http://www.springer.com/series/11159 http://www.polimi.it [email protected] Alessandra Zanelli • Luigi Spinelli Carol Monticelli • Paolo Pedrali Editors Lightweight Landscape Enhancing Design through Minimal Mass Structures 123 [email protected] Editors Alessandra Zanelli Carol Monticelli Department of ABC Department of ABC Politecnico di Milano Politecnico di Milano Milan Milan Italy Italy Luigi Spinelli Paolo Pedrali Department of DAStU Department of DAStU Politecnico di Milano Politecnico di Milano Milan Milan Italy Italy ISSN 2191-530X ISSN 2191-5318 (electronic) SpringerBriefs in Applied Sciences and Technology ISSN 2282-2577 ISSN 2282-2585 (electronic) PoliMI SpringerBriefs ISBN 978-3-319-21664-5 ISBN 978-3-319-21665-2 (eBook) DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-21665-2 Library of Congress Control Number: 2015949477 Springer Cham Heidelberg New York Dordrecht London © The Author(s) 2016 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. -
Foster + Partners Bests Zaha Hadid and OMA in Competition to Build Park Avenue Office Tower by KELLY CHAN | APRIL 3, 2012 | BLOUIN ART INFO
Foster + Partners Bests Zaha Hadid and OMA in Competition to Build Park Avenue Office Tower BY KELLY CHAN | APRIL 3, 2012 | BLOUIN ART INFO We were just getting used to the idea of seeing a sensuous Zaha Hadid building on the corporate-modernist boulevard that is Manhattan’s Park Avenue, but looks like we’ll have to keep dreaming. An invited competition to design a new Park Avenue office building for L&L Holdings and Lemen Brothers Holdings pitted starchitect against starchitect (with a shortlist including Hadid and Rem Koolhaas’s firm OMA). In the end, Lord Norman Foster came out victorious. “Our aim is to create an exceptional building, both of its time and timeless, as well as being respectful of this context,” said Norman Foster in a statement, according to The Architects’ Newspaper. Foster described the building as “for the city and for the people that will work in it, setting a new standard for office design and providing an enduring landmark that befits its world-famous location.” The winning design (pictured left) is a three-tiered, 625,000-square-foot tower. With sky-high landscaped terraces, flexible floor plates, a sheltered street-level plaza, and LEED certification, the building does seem to reiterate some of the same principles seen in the Lever House and Seagram Building, Park Avenue’s current office tower icons, but with markedly updated standards. Only time will tell if Foster’s building can achieve the same timelessness as its mid-century predecessors, a feat that challenged a slew of architects as Park Avenue cultivated its corporate identity in the 1950s and 60s. -
Venice & the Common Ground
COVER Magazine No 02 Venice & the Common Ground Magazine No 02 | Venice & the Common Ground | Page 01 TABLE OF CONTENTS Part 01 of 02 EDITORIAL 04 STATEMENTS 25 - 29 EDITORIAL Re: COMMON GROUND Reflections and reactions on the main exhibition By Pedro Gadanho, Steven Holl, Andres Lepik, Beatrice Galilee a.o. VIDEO INTERVIew 06 REPORT 30 - 31 WHAT IS »COMMON GROUND«? THE GOLDEN LIONS David Chipperfield on his curatorial concept Who won what and why Text: Florian Heilmeyer Text: Jessica Bridger PHOTO ESSAY 07 - 21 INTERVIew 32 - 39 EXCAVATING THE COMMON GROUND STIMULATORS AND MODERATORS Our highlights from the two main exhibitions Jury member Kristin Feireiss about this year’s awards Interview: Florian Heilmeyer ESSAY 22 - 24 REVIEW 40 - 41 ARCHITECTURE OBSERVES ITSELF GUERILLA URBANISM David Chipperfield’s Biennale misses social and From ad-hoc to DIY in the US Pavilion political topics – and voices from outside Europe Text: Jessica Bridger Text: Florian Heilmeyer Magazine No 02 | Venice & the Common Ground | Page 02 TABLE OF CONTENTS Part 02 of 02 ReVIEW 42 REVIEW 51 REDUCE REUSE RECYCLE AND NOW THE ENSEMBLE!!! Germany’s Pavilion dwells in re-uses the existing On Melancholy in the Swiss Pavilion Text: Rob Wilson Text: Rob Wilson ESSAY 43 - 46 ReVIEW 52 - 54 OLD BUILDINGS, New LIFE THE WAY OF ENTHUSIASTS On the theme of re-use and renovation across the An exhibition that’s worth the boat ride biennale Text: Elvia Wilk Text: Rob Wilson ReVIEW 47 ESSAY 55 - 60 CULTURE UNDER CONSTRUCTION DARK SIDE CLUB 2012 Mexico’s church pavilion The Dark Side of Debate Text: Rob Wilson Text: Norman Kietzman ESSAY 48 - 50 NEXT 61 ARCHITECTURE, WITH LOVE MANUELLE GAUTRAND Greece and Spain address economic turmoil Text: Jessica Bridger Magazine No 02 | Venice & the Common Ground | Page 03 EDITORIAL Inside uncube No.2 you’ll find our selections from the 13th Architecture Biennale in Venice. -
Rem Koolhaas: an Architecture of Innovation Daniel Fox
Lehigh University Lehigh Preserve Volume 16 - 2008 Lehigh Review 2008 Rem Koolhaas: An Architecture of Innovation Daniel Fox Follow this and additional works at: http://preserve.lehigh.edu/cas-lehighreview-vol-16 Recommended Citation Fox, Daniel, "Rem Koolhaas: An Architecture of Innovation" (2008). Volume 16 - 2008. Paper 8. http://preserve.lehigh.edu/cas-lehighreview-vol-16/8 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Lehigh Review at Lehigh Preserve. It has been accepted for inclusion in Volume 16 - 2008 by an authorized administrator of Lehigh Preserve. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Rem Koolhaas: An Architecture of Innovation by Daniel Fox 22 he three Master Builders (as author Peter Blake refers to them) – Le Corbusier, Mies van der Rohe, and Frank Lloyd Wright – each Drown Hall (1908) had a considerable impact on the architec- In 1918, a severe outbreak ture of the twentieth century. These men of Spanish Influenza caused T Drown Hall to be taken over demonstrated innovation, adherence distinct effect on the human condi- by the army (they had been to principle, and a great respect for tion. It is Koolhaas’ focus on layering using Lehigh’s labs for architecture in their own distinc- programmatic elements that leads research during WWI) and tive ways. Although many other an environment of interaction (with turned into a hospital for Le- architects did indeed make a splash other individuals, the architecture, high students after St. Luke’s during the past one hundred years, and the exterior environment) which became overcrowded. Four the Master Builders not only had a transcends the eclectic creations students died while battling great impact on the architecture of of a man who seems to have been the century but also on the archi- influenced by each of the Master the flu in Drown. -
Six Canonical Projects by Rem Koolhaas
5 Six Canonical Projects by Rem Koolhaas has been part of the international avant-garde since the nineteen-seventies and has been named the Pritzker Rem Koolhaas Architecture Prize for the year 2000. This book, which builds on six canonical projects, traces the discursive practice analyse behind the design methods used by Koolhaas and his office + OMA. It uncovers recurring key themes—such as wall, void, tur montage, trajectory, infrastructure, and shape—that have tek structured this design discourse over the span of Koolhaas’s Essays on the History of Ideas oeuvre. The book moves beyond the six core pieces, as well: It explores how these identified thematic design principles archi manifest in other works by Koolhaas as both practical re- Ingrid Böck applications and further elaborations. In addition to Koolhaas’s individual genius, these textual and material layers are accounted for shaping the very context of his work’s relevance. By comparing the design principles with relevant concepts from the architectural Zeitgeist in which OMA has operated, the study moves beyond its specific subject—Rem Koolhaas—and provides novel insight into the broader history of architectural ideas. Ingrid Böck is a researcher at the Institute of Architectural Theory, Art History and Cultural Studies at the Graz Ingrid Böck University of Technology, Austria. “Despite the prominence and notoriety of Rem Koolhaas … there is not a single piece of scholarly writing coming close to the … length, to the intensity, or to the methodological rigor found in the manuscript -
CONGREXPO: LA ENORMIDAD COMO PROGRAMA IDEOLÓGICO CONGREXPO: Bigness AS an IDEOLOGICAL Agenda Ignacio Senra Fernández-Miranda
N10_ GRAN ESCALA PROYECTO, PROGRESO, ARQUITECTURA 76 77 CONGREXPO: LA ENORMIDAD COMO PROGRAMA IDEOLÓGICO CONGREXPO: BIGNESS AS AN IDEOLOGICAL agenda Ignacio Senra Fernández-Miranda n 1989, como resultado de un concurso, Rem LA ARQUITECTURA COMO ALTERNATIVA AL Koolhaas recibió el encargo de dirigir y coordi- PLANEAMIENTO E nar el proyecto de planificación urbana de ma- El escepticismo de Koolhaas con el urbanismo le hace yor escala que en aquel momento se llevaría a cabo en confiar directamente a la arquitectura la solución de casi Europa: el desarrollo de la zona que ocuparía la nueva 120 hectáreas de terreno vacío, un espacio residual jun- estación del TGV en la ciudad francesa de Lille. Con la lle- to al centro histórico generado como consecuencia del gada del tren de alta velocidad y la construcción del túnel cruce de una autopista urbana sobre la enorme playa de que cruzaba el canal de la Mancha, la ciudad de Lille que- vías de la antigua estación de tren. OMA propone así un daba en una posición privilegiada, situándose a menos sencillo y contundente plan de compleja ejecución: tres RESUMEN El análisis del primer edificio de gran escala llevado a cabo por OMA, el Congrexpo de Lille, sirve para comprender de hora y media en tren de Londres, París y Bruselas. El piezas de escala gigantesca servirían para resolver todo mejor el interés desde un punto de vista teórico de Rem Koolhaas por las piezas de arquitectura de gran tamaño. El estudio del Con- 2 grexpo se centra por un lado en la relación del edificio con su entorno y por otro, en su propia estructura interna. -
Jaarverslag 2012
Jaarverslag 2012 1 Inhoudsopgave Bericht van de ....................................................................................................................................... 4 Raad van Toezicht ................................................................................................................................ 4 Voorwoord ............................................................................................................................................ 5 1 Codarts Rotterdam ...................................................................................................................... 8 1.1 Missie...................................................................................................................................... 8 1.2 Opleidingen ............................................................................................................................ 8 1.3 Kengetallen ........................................................................................................................... 10 2 Studenten .................................................................................................................................... 12 2.1 Kroonjuwelen ....................................................................................................................... 12 2.2 Uitvoeringen door Codarts-studenten ................................................................................... 13 2.3 Kengetallen student en onderwijs ........................................................................................ -
Bjarke Ingels Group WEWORK SCHOOL, NEW YORK, USA
Gople Bjarke Ingels Group WEWORK SCHOOL, NEW YORK, USA Architectural Project: WeWork & BIG Photo: Dave Burk 3 GOPLE LAMP 4 BJARKE INGELS GROUP BJARKE INGELS GROUP BIG is a group of architects, designers and thinkers operating within innovative as they are cost and resource conscious, incorporating the fields of architecture, urbanism, research and development with overlapping design disciplines for a new paradigm in architecture. offices in Copenhagen and New York City. BIG has created a reputation BIG believe strongly in research as a design tool. for completing buildings that are as programmatically and technically 5 GOPLE LAMP 6 DESIGNERS MURANO GLASS A powerful LED light source is housed within a handblown glass diffuser, produced according to ancient Venetian glass-blowing techniques and created in Murano. The soft glass helps diffuse a soft glow, as light fills the pill shaped diffuser. The diffuser is available in three options: crystal glass with a white gradient, transparent glass with a silver or copper metallic finish. 7 GOPLE LAMP 8 BJARKE INGELS GROUP THE HUMAN LIGHT Gople Lamp is the perfect example of Artemide’s guiding philosophy of “The Human Light”. It aspires to create light that is good for the wellness of man and for the environment that has a positive impact on our quality of life. 9 GOPLE LAMP 10 BJARKE INGELS GROUP SAVOIR FAIRE The human and responsible light goes hand in hand with design and material savoir faire, combining next-generation technology with ancient techniques. It is a perfect expression of sustainable design. BIG OFFICES, COPENHAGEN, DENMARK Architectural Project: Offices 11 GOPLE LAMP 12 BJARKE INGELS GROUP WELLNESS The end result is a product that delivers both visual comfort and aesthetic value, while contributing to the wellness of both man and the environment. -
Introduction to Modern Literature David Spurr, Fall 2020 11 Nov
Introduction to Modern Literature David Spurr, Fall 2020 11 Nov. Architectural form and representation: Some principles American beginnings of modernism: The Chicago School Louis Sullivan, “The Tall Office Building Artistically Considered,” 1896 https://ocw.mit.edu/courses/architecture/4-205-analysis-of-contemporary- architecture-fall-2009/readings/MIT4_205F09_Sullivan.pdf 18 Nov. Organic architecture: Frank Lloyd Wright Wright, “In the Cause of Architecture,” 1908 https://www.architecturalrecord.com/ext/resources/news/2016/01- Jan/InTheCause/Frank-Lloyd-Wright-In-the-Cause-of-Architecture-March- 1908.pdf “Frank Lloyd Wright: American Architect,” Museum of Modern Art, 1940: https://www.moma.org/calendar/exhibitions/2992 Architectural Forum, special issue on Wright, January 1938: https://usmodernist.org/AF/AF-1938-01.pdf 25 Nov. European beginnings of modernism: Walter Gropius Gropius, “Bauhaus Manifesto and Programme,” 1919 http://mariabuszek.com/mariabuszek/kcai/ConstrBau/Readings/GropBau19.p df Gropius, “Principles of Bauhaus Production,” 1926 http://mariabuszek.com/mariabuszek/kcai/ConstrBau/Readings/GropPrdctn.p df Gropius, ”The Theory and Organization of the Bauhaus,” 1923, in Herbert Bayer, Bauhaus 1919-1928, Museum of Modern Art: https://www.moma.org/documents/moma_catalogue_2735_300190238.pdf De Stijl: Gerrit Rietveld Theo van Doesburg, First De Stijl Manifesto, 1918 https://www.readingdesign.org/de-stijl-manifesto Rietveld, “The New Functionalism in Dutch Architecture,“ 1932 https://modernistarchitecture.wordpress.com/2010/10/20/gerrit-rietveld- %E2%80%9Cnew-functionalism-in-dutch-architecture%E2%80%9D-1932/ Machines for Living: Le Corbusier Le Corbusier, “Five Points Towards a New Architecture,” 1926 https://www.spaceintime.eu/docs/corbusier_five_points_toward_new_archit ecture.pdf Le Corbusier, “Towards a New Architecture,” 1927 https://archive.org/details/TowardsANewArchitectureCorbusierLe/page/n91/ mode/2up E1027: Eileen Gray Joseph Rykwert, “Eileen Gray, Design Pioneer,” 1968. -
Table of Contents
CITYFEBRUARY 2013 center forLAND new york city law VOLUME 10, NUMBER 1 Table of Contents CITYLAND Top ten stories of 2012 . 1 CITY COUNCIL East Village/LES HD approved . 3 CITY PLANNING COMMISSION CPC’s 75th anniversary . 4 Durst W . 57th street project . 5 Queens rezoning faces opposition . .6 LANDMARKSFPO Rainbow Room renovation . 7 Gage & Tollner change denied . 9 Bed-Stuy HD proposed . 10 SI Harrison Street HD heard . 11 Plans for SoHo vacant lot . 12 Special permits for legitimate physical culture or health establishments are debated in CityLand’s guest commentary by Howard Goldman and Eugene Travers. See page 8 . Credit: SXC . HISTORIC DISTRICTS COUNCIL CITYLAND public school is built on site. HDC’s 2013 Six to Celebrate . 13 2. Landmarking of Brincker- hoff Cemetery Proceeds to Coun- COURT DECISIONS Top Ten Stories Union Square restaurant halted . 14. cil Vote Despite Owner’s Opposi- New York City tion – Owner of the vacant former BOARD OF STANDARDS & APPEALS Top Ten Stories of 2012 cemetery site claimed she pur- Harlem mixed-use OK’d . 15 chased the lot to build a home for Welcome to CityLand’s first annual herself, not knowing of the prop- top ten stories of the year! We’ve se- CITYLAND COMMENTARY erty’s history, and was not compe- lected the most popular and inter- Ross Sandler . .2 tently represented throughout the esting stories in NYC land use news landmarking process. from our very first year as an online- GUEST COMMENTARY 3. City Council Rejects Sale only publication. We’ve been re- Howard Goldman and of City Property in Hopes for an Eugene Travers .