DOCSLIB.ORG

Notes and Sources

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Notes and Sources CHAPLAINS OF THE MILITIA The tangled story of the Catholic church during Rwanda’s genocide Chris McGreal Notes and sources Photograph by Adam Jones (CC BY-SA 2.0) Chapter 1: A small town in France Wenceslas Munyeshyaka, Marcel Lamanouu, Michel Moran. Interviews with author, Gisors, September 2013 International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda (ICTR) indictment, 20 July 2005. (http://www.unictr.org/Portals/0/Case%5CEnglish%5CMunyeshyaka%5Cindictment% 5Cmuyeshyaka%20indictment.pdf) Chapter 2: The Chaplain of the Militia Aimable Uwurukundo. Interview with author. Kigali, 1996. Details of killing of Belgian troops, from Scott Peterson “Me Against My Brother: At War in Somalia, Sudan and Rwanda”. Tharcisse Renzaho. Account of actions from ICTR conviction for genocide (http://www.unictr.org/Portals/0/Case/English/Renzaho/judgement%20and%20sente nce/090714.pdf); African Rights “Death Despair and Defiance”; Human Rights Watch “Leave None To Tell The Story”. Angéline Mukandutiye. Account of actions from Tharcisee Renzaho’s ICTR conviction for genocide (http://www.unictr.org/Portals/0/Case/English/Renzaho/judgement%20and%20sente nce/090714.pdf); ICTR indictment of Wenceslas Munyeshyaka (http://www.unictr.org/Portals/0/Case%5CEnglish%5CMunyeshyaka%5Cindictment% 5Cmuyeshyaka%20indictment.pdf); African Rights “Death Despair and Defiance”; African Rights “Rwanda: Not so Innocent – When Women Become Killers”, August 1995 Odette Nyirabagenzi. Account of actions from Tharcisee Renzaho’s ICTR conviction for genocide (http://www.unictr.org/Portals/0/Case/English/Renzaho/judgement%20and%20sente nce/090714.pdf); ICTR indictment of Wenceslas Munyeshyaka (http://www.unictr.org/Portals/0/Case%5CEnglish%5CMunyeshyaka%5Cindictment% 5Cmuyeshyaka%20indictment.pdf); African Rights “Death Despair and Defiance”; Human Rights Watch “Leave None To Tell The Story”; African Rights “Rwanda: Not so Innocent – When Women Become Killers”, August 1995. Rose Rwanga. Interview with author. Kigali, 1995. Accounts of conditions in the St Famille church include author interviews with survivors and African Rights report “Father Wenceslas Munyeshyaka: In the Eyes of the Survivors of Sainte Famille”, April 1999. Accounts from Willy Ukwishaka and Jimi Rutaganda, “Father Wenceslas Munyeshyaka: In the Eyes of the Survivors of Sainte Famille”, published April 1999. Gorette Uwimana. Interview with author. Kigali, 1996. Account of UN evacuations, author interviews with survivors and Hugh McCullum, “The Angels Have Left Us”. Jérôme Berete quote from and African Rights report “Father Wenceslas Munyeshyaka: In the Eyes of the Survivors of Sainte Famille”, April 1999. Corinne Dufka. As told to author February 2014 Chapter 3: God has forgotten us Wenceslas Munyeshyaka actions. International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda (ICTR) indictment, 20 July 2005. (http://www.unictr.org/Portals/0/Case%5CEnglish%5CMunyeshyaka%5Cindictment% 5Cmuyeshyaka%20indictment.pdf) Célestin Hakizimana. Interview with author. Kigali, 1998 Agnes. Interview with author. Kigali, 1996. Rose Rwanga. Interview with author. Kigali, 1995. Accounts of Wenceslas Munyeshyaka reaction to UN evacutions from survivor interviews with author. Account of Angeline Mukandutiye from survivor interviews with author plus Jean- Claude Rwabakika account from African Rights report “Father Wenceslas Munyeshyaka: In the Eyes of the Survivors of Sainte Famille”, published April 1999. Aimable Uwurukundo. Interview with author. Kigali, 1996. Chapter 4: The graveyards of the Tutsis Accounts of Clement Kayishema’s actions from author interviews with survivors and witnesses in Kibuye including Madalena Mukariemeria and Louis Rutaganira, and former mayor Kibuye, Augustin Karara; trial before the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda. (http://www.unictr.org/Portals/0/Case/English/kayishema/judgement/990521_judgem ent.pdf); African Rights “Death, Despair and Defiance”; Human Rights Watch “Leave None To Tell The Story”. Accounts of events in Kibuye church from author interviews with survivors, including Louis Rutaganira and Madalena Mukariemeria in 1996, 2004, 2013. (http://www.theguardian.com/world/2004/mar/29/rwanda.chrismcgreal & http://www.theguardian.com/world/2013/may/12/rwanda-genocide-20-years-on) Account of Cardinal Roger Etchegaray encountering Thaddée Rusingizandekwe with a gun from The New Times, 21.9.10 “Cardinal Roger Etchegaray and Bloody Symbolism” (http://www.newtimes.co.rw/news/index.php?i=14390&a=33801) Athanase Seromba from ICTR trial and conviction for genocide (http://www.unictr.org/Portals/0/Case/English/Seromba/judgement/061213.pdf); African Rights “Death Despair and Defiance”. Emmanuel Rukundo from trial and conviction by ICTR for genocide (http://www.unictr.org/Portals/0/Case/English/Rukundo/090227.pdf) Thaddée Rusingizandekwe from African Rights “Death Despair and Defiance” and press accounts including “Genocide’s Dark Shadow” by Declan Walsh in The Tablet, 17.7.2004 (http://archive.thetablet.co.uk/article/17th-july-2004/10/d-eclan-w-alsh) Jean-Baptiste Rutihunza. Vif l’Express 25.5.2007 “Des tueurs parmi nous?”; El Mundo 28/9/2012 (http://www.elmundo.es/elmundo/2012/09/28/internacional/1348821251.html) Emmanuel Uwayezu from African Rights “Death Despair and Defiance” and Reuters, “Priest arrested in Italy over Rwandan genocide”, 20.10.2009, CNN: “Clergyman linked to Rwandan genocide seized in Italy”, 25.10.2009 Athanase Nyandwi from Frontline Fellowship (http://frontline-org- za.win03.glodns.net/news/vol%201%201996/RoleOfReligiousLeadersInRwandanHolo caust.htm) and Interpol international arrest warrant (http://www.interpol.int/en%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%9D%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%9D/ layout/set/print/notice/search/wanted/2009-37626) Conviction of Laurent Ntimugura. BBC radio report 25.1.2001. Chapter 5: The letter The letter was provided by a Catholic priest who wished to remain anonymous. Interview with author. Kigali, 1998 André Havugimana. Interview with author. Kigali, 1998. Augustin Karekezi. Interview with author. Kigali, 1998. Account of events at Kabgayi, African Rights “Death, Despair and Defiance”; Hugh McCullum “The Angels Have Left Us”; Human Rights Watch “Leave None To Tell The Story”. Account of Cardinal Etchegaray meeting in Kibuye. Interview with former mayor Kibuye, Augustin Karara, 1995. Sister Marie Julianne Farrington comment on Etchegaray contained in her essay in “Genocide in Rwanda: Complicity of the Churches?” International Journal on World Peace. Muted reaction of Catholic church in Rwanda to the genocide recounted in Human Rights Report “Leave None To Tell The Story”, African Rights “Death, Despair and Defiance” and press reports. Events at Kabgayi drawn from accounts in Human Rights Report “Leave None To Tell The Story”; African Rights “Death, Despair and Defiance”; Hugh McCullum “The Angels Have Left Us”; press reports. Chapter 6: Meeting the Chaplain of the Militia Célestin Hakizimana. Interviewed by author. Kigali, 1998. Emakulata Kayitesi. Interview by author. Butare, 1998. Anaclet Mwumvaneza. Interview with author. Kigali, 1998. David Jacques comments to Le Monde, “Un étrange miraculé” 24.2.2010 (http://www.lemonde.fr/afrique/article/2010/02/24/rwanda-wenceslas-munyeshyaka- un-etrange-miracule_1310630_3212.html) Wenceslas Munyeshyaka. Interview with author. Gisors, September 2013. Chapter 7: A trial of sorts Wenceslas Munyeshyaka. Interview with author. Gisors, September 2013. Michel Morin. Interview with author. Gisors, September 2013. Account of movements of Jean-Baptiste Rutihunza Vif l’Express, 25.5.2007 “Des tueurs parmi nous?” ; New Times 9.5.11 “Suspected Gatagara mass murdered roams the streets of Rome”, Rutihunza letter to Vif l’Express 18.6.07 Account of movements of Atanase Seromba, African Rights letter to Vatican; The Guardian, 16.7.01 “Church hides Rwandan priest in Tuscany” (http://www.theguardian.com/world/2001/jul/16/rorycarroll) Carla del Ponte quotes from her book, “Madame Prosecutor: Confrontations with Humanity's Worst Criminals and the Culture of Impunity”, 2009. Vatican on Gertrude Mukangango and Maria Kisito. BBC 9.6.01 “Vatican 'surprise' at Rwanda verdicts” (http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/1380348.stm) Martin Kabalira. African Rights, “Death, Despair and Defiance”; Golias 20.4.07 “Rwanda : l’exil confortable d’un aumônier militaire à Toulouse” (http://golias- news.fr/article1399.html) UN report on Jean Berchmans Ntihabose is “Final report of the Group of Experts on the Democratic Republic of the Congo”, S/2009/603 23.11.2009. Role of Ntihabose also recounted in African Rights “Death, Despair and Defiance” Marcel Hitayezu. African Rights “Death, Despair and Defiance”. Francois Mitterrand comments in Reversing the Reversals of War by Philip Gourevitch, The New Yorker, 26 April 1999. Jean-Christophe Mitterrand comment, The Guardian, 11.1.2007, (http://www.theguardian.com/world/2007/jan/11/rwanda.insideafrica) Chapter 8: The silent voice Emmanuel Kolini comments from his book, Christ Walks Where Evil Reigned: Responding to the Rwandan Genocide. Jonathan Ruhumuliza 12.5.94 letter to Jose Chipenda of All Africa Council of Churches from “Christianity and Genocide in Rwanda” By Timothy Longman, 2009 and African Rights “Death, Despair and Defiance”. Jean Kambanda convicted of genocide by ICTR 4.9.98 (http://www.unictr.org/Portals/0/Case/English/Kambanda/decisions/kambanda.pdf) Jonathan Ruhumuliza press conference in Nairobi, “Church of the Holy Slaughter”, The Observer 5.6.94 African Rights accusations against Ruhumuliza contained in a letter to the World Council of Churches,
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Global Persecution
    GLOBAL PERSECUTION THE PRICE OF FAITH FOR CHRISTIANS WORLDWIDE CONTENTS This Publication ................................................................. 1 Introduction...................................................................... 2 Cause for Concern .............................................................. 3 Evidence.......................................................................... 6 Conclusion..................................................................... 105 The Maranatha Community UK Office, 102 Irlam Road, Flixton, Manchester, M41 6JT England Tel: (0044) 161 748 4858 Fax: (0044) 161 747 7479 Email: [email protected] www.maranathacommunity.org.uk This Publication This factual Report is compiled out of profound concern for the vast numbers of innocent people worldwide who have suffered and who continue to suffer grievously for their beliefs and pay a very high price for their Christian faith. This Report is being placed before the following with an urgent appeal for support and action in the light of the desperate urgency of the situation. Mr. Ban Ki-moon, Secretary-General of the United Nations Organisation Mr. Baudelaire Ndong Ella, President, United Nations Human Rights Council Rt. Hon. David Cameron MP, Prime Minister Rt. Hon. William Hague MP, Foreign Secretary Rt. Hon. Nick Clegg MP, Deputy Prime Minister Rt. Hon. Ed Miliband MP, Leader of the Opposition Mr. Alex Salmond, First Minister of Scotland Mr. Carwyn Jones, First Minister of Wales Mr. Peter Robinson, First Minister of Northern Ireland Baroness Ashton of Upholland, Foreign Affairs Commissioner of the European Union The Leaders of the main political groups in the European Parliament His Holiness Pope Francis Rt. Rev. Justin Welby, Archbishop of Canterbury, Cardinal Vincent Nichols, Archbishop of Westminster Rev. Dr. Olav Fykse Tveit, General Secretary, World Council of Churches Ephraim Mirvis, The Chief Rabbi Dr. Muhammad Abdul Bari, Chairman of the Muslim Council for Great Britain Professor Fares Al-Mashagbah, President of Aal Al-bayt University.
    [Show full text]
  • Impacto De Mídia Internacional
    IMPACTO DE MÍDIA INTERNACIONAL FGV SOCIAL - INTERNACIONAL O escopo de atuação da FGV Social vai além do território brasileiro. Constantemente participamos de palestras, seminários e congressos em diversos países, além de atendermos demandas de projetos de pesquisa e análise de políticas públicas para governos, organizações não governamentais e organismos multilaterais. Proferimos palestras e keynote speeches em lugares como Princeton, Columbia, MIT, Harvard, Chicago, Brown, Oxford, Cambridge, LSE, PSE, OECD e Davos. Ao lado de organismos internacionais tradicionais como ONU e suas agências, Banco Mundial, entre outros, procuramos desenvolver trabalhos complementares. Avaliamos projetos sociais em mais de duas dezenas de países. Uma publicação nossa nesta linha é “Microcredit Diaries: assessing microcredit impacts on grassroots development in Peru, Nicaragua and Mexico”. Desde 2006, a comunidade internacional demonstrou vasto interesse nas pesquisas divulgadas. Temas como pobreza, desigualdade e políticas associadas ocupam um lugar de destaque desde o início. A criação do knowledge hub World Without Poverty (WWP) e o prêmio que recebemos da Global Development Network, em 2005, por um modelo de proposta que vincula políticas sociais locais às Metas de Desenvolvimento do Milênio são fruto desta demanda externa. As pesquisas sobre a ascensão da nova classe média também ganharam importância, incorporando a demanda de um público mais empresarial. Visitamos, por exemplo, neste processo, todos os países dos BRICS, além de participar em eventos da OCDE e do Forum Econômico Mundial (WEF) para debater este tema. Neste processo fortalecemos a presença da FGV no âmbito internacional. Isso ocorre de forma mais expressiva através da divulgação de pesquisas voltadas ao público externo, incluindo acadêmicos, formadores de opinião, gestores de políticas.
    [Show full text]
  • Muslim Persecution of Christians
    MUSLIM PERSECUTION OF CHRISTIANS By Robert Spencer 1 Muslim Persecution of Christians Copyright 2008 David Horowitz Freedom Center PO Box 55089 “Get out your weapons,” commanded Jaffar Umar Thalib, Sherman Oaks, CA 91423 a 40-year-old Muslim cleric, over Indonesian radio in May (800) 752-6562 2002. “Fight to the last drop of blood.”1 [email protected] The target of this jihad was Indonesian Christians. Christians, Jaffar explained, were “belligerent infidels” www.TerrorismAwareness.org (kafir harbi) and entitled to no mercy. This designation was ISBN # 1-886442-36-3 not merely a stylistic flourish on Jaffar’s part. On the contrary, Printed in the United States of America kafir harbi is a category of infidel that is clearly delineated in Islamic theology. By using this term, Jaffar was not only inciting his followers to violence, but telling them that their actions were theologically sanctioned. Jaffar’s words had consequences. The death toll among Indonesian Christians in the chaos that followed was estimated to be as high as 10,000, with countless thousands more left homeless.2 Journalist Rod Dreher reported in 2002 that Jaffar Umar Thalib’s jihadist group, Laskar Jihad, had also “forcibly converted thousands more, and demolished hundreds of churches.”3 What happened in Indonesia was treated by the international press as an isolated incident. In fact, however, the violent jihad there was part of the ongoing persecution of Christians by Muslims throughout the Islamic world. This violence, reminiscent of barbarous religious conflicts of seven 2 3 hundred years ago, is the dirty little secret of contemporary Boulos’ parish had to denounce the mildly critical remarks religion.
    [Show full text]
  • External Support for Central Asian Military and Security Forces, Working
    External Support for Central Asian Military and Security Forces Working Paper DMITRY GORENBURG January 2014 Contents Summary iii Abbreviations vi 1. Introduction 1 2. Central Asian military capabilities and plans 2 I. Kazakhstan 3 II. Uzbekistan 8 III. Turkmenistan 12 IV. Kyrgyzstan 15 V. Tajikistan 20 VI. Overall trends in Central Asian military and security force capabilities 24 3. Assistance from Russia and former Soviet states 26 I. Equipment sales and donations 26 II. Cooperation in military exercises and joint operations 36 III. Bilateral exercises and training agreements 40 IV. Goals and consequences of Russian military assistance 46 4. Assistance from the United States 49 I. Equipment sales and donations 51 II. Cooperation in military exercises and joint operations 56 III. Goals and consequences of US military assistance 66 5. Assistance from other countries 69 I. Equipment sales and donations 69 II. Exercises and training 76 III. Goals and consequences of military assistance from other states 81 6. Conclusions and recommendations 83 I. Efforts to manipulate threat perceptions to increase local power 84 II. The impact of foreign assistance on military capabilities 85 III. The impact of foreign assistance on the capabilities of security services 87 IV. Recommendations 88 Summary As the drawdown of United States and coalition forces in Afghanistan has accelerated in preparation for the end of Operation Enduring Freedom in 2014, media attention has come to focus on the extent to which equipment being withdrawn from the region will be left behind for Central Asian states to use. At the same time, recent agreements for the extension of Russian military basing agreements in Tajikistan and Kyrgyzstan have drawn attention to the extent to which Russia is providing military equipment and other forms of security assistance to the region.
    [Show full text]
  • International Media Impact Fgv Social - International
    INTERNATIONAL MEDIA IMPACT FGV SOCIAL - INTERNATIONAL The scope of action of FGV Social goes beyond Brazilian territory. We constantly participate in lectures and seminars in several countries, in addition to meeting specific demands for research projects and analysis of public policies for governments, non-governmental organizations and multilateral organizations. We give lectures and keynote speeches in places like Princeton, Columbia, MIT, Harvard, Chicago, Brown, Oxford, Cambridge, LSE, PSE, OECD and Davos. Alongside traditional international organizations such as the UN and its agencies, the World Bank, among others, we seek to develop complementary works. We evaluated social projects in more than two dozen countries. One publication in this line is “Microcredit Diaries: assessing microcredit impacts on grassroots development in Peru, Nicaragua and Mexico”. Since 2006, international community has shown widespread interest in our researches. Issues such as poverty, inequality and associated policies are prominent from the outset. The creation of the World Without Poverty (WWP) knowledge hub and the award we received from the Global Development Network in 2005 for a model proposal linking local social policies to the Millennium Development Goals are fruits of this external demand. Our research on the rise of the new middle class has also gained significant importance, incorporating the demand of a more business- oriented audience. For example, we visited all BRICS countries in this process, as well as participating in OECD events and the World Economic Forum (WEF) to discuss this theme. In this process we have strengthen the presence of FGV in the international arena. This occurs most significantly through the dissemination of research aimed at the external public, including academics, opinion makers and policy makers.
    [Show full text]
  • Guangxi – Catholics – House Churches - Vatican
    Refugee Review Tribunal AUSTRALIA RRT RESEARCH RESPONSE Research Response Number: CHN32603 Country: China Date: 3 December 2007 Keywords: CHN32603 - China – Guangxi – Catholics – House Churches - Vatican This response was prepared by the Research & Information Services Section of the Refugee Review Tribunal (RRT) after researching publicly accessible information currently available to the RRT within time constraints. This response is not, and does not purport to be, conclusive as to the merit of any particular claim to refugee status or asylum. This research response may not, under any circumstance, be cited in a decision or any other document. Anyone wishing to use this information may only cite the primary source material contained herein. Questions 1. How are Catholics treated in Guangxi? Please provide information on Catholic house churches. 2. I understand progress has been made in terms of relations between the Chinese government and the Vatican. Could you please provide an overview and update on that? RESPONSE 1. How are Catholics treated in Guangxi? Please provide information on Catholic house churches. Limited information was found regarding the treatment of Catholics in the Guangxi province. In October 2007 China Aid reported that Catholics priests who publicly distributed a letter from the Pope in Nanning, the capital of Guangxi, were forced to attend political propaganda sessions. A 2003 article by Agence-France Presse reports on a police crackdown on “illegal religious organisations” in Xilin, a south eastern town in Guangxi and the detention of three individuals with Bibles without trial. However, no further recent information was found in the sources consulted regarding the situation for Catholics in Guangxi.
    [Show full text]
  • The Religion/Genocide Nexus, Sexual Violence, and the Future of Genocide Studies
    Genocide Studies and Prevention: An International Journal Volume 10 Issue 3 Article 4 12-2016 The 1994 Rwandan Genocide: The Religion/Genocide Nexus, Sexual Violence, and the Future of Genocide Studies Kate E. Temoney Montclair State University Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/gsp Recommended Citation Temoney, Kate E. (2016) "The 1994 Rwandan Genocide: The Religion/Genocide Nexus, Sexual Violence, and the Future of Genocide Studies," Genocide Studies and Prevention: An International Journal: Vol. 10: Iss. 3: 3-24. DOI: http://doi.org/10.5038/1911-9933.10.3.1351 Available at: https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/gsp/vol10/iss3/4 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Open Access Journals at Scholar Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Genocide Studies and Prevention: An International Journal by an authorized editor of Scholar Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. The 1994 Rwandan Genocide: The Religion/Genocide Nexus, Sexual Violence, and the Future of Genocide Studies Kate E. Temoney Montclair State University Montclair, New Jersey, USA Abstract: In recent genocides and other conflicts—for example, the Sudan, Burma, and now Iraq—sexual violence and religion have received increasing but modest systematic treatment in genocide studies. This essay contributes to the nascent scholarship on the religious and sexual dimensions of genocide by providing a model for investigating the intersections among religion, genocide, and sexual violence. I treat the Rwandan genocide as a case study using secondary and primary sources and proffer the reinforcing typologies of “othering,” justification, and authorization as an investigatory tool.
    [Show full text]
  • The 1994 Case of Rwanda
    Ivan Krivoushin THE GENOCIDAL MENTALITY: THE 1994 CASE OF RWANDA Working Paper WP18/2014/01 Series WP18 Human rights in the contemporary world Moscow 2014 УДК 327 ББК 66.4 К83 Editor of the Series WP18 “Human rights in the contemporary world” Alexey Ryabinin К83 Krivoushin, Ivan V. The genocidal mentality: the 1994 case of Rwanda [Text]: Working pa- per WP18/2014/01 / I. V. Krivoushin ; Nat. Res. Univ. Higher School of Economics. – Moscow: Higher School of Economics Publ. House, 2014. – (Series WP18 “Human rights in the contemporary world”). – 24 р. – 50 copies. This paper analyses the problem of socio-cultural causes of mass violence in contemporary Afri- can societies using the example of the 1994 Rwandan genocide. The author tries to identify the basic characteristics of the mentality of the perpetrators of the genocide, their logic and ways to justify their participation. The case of Rwanda shows how the lack of legal consciousness or awareness and a specifi c «culture of violence», that had deep historical roots, result in the extreme hatred between the two major Rwandan identify communities of Hutus and Tutsis and how the instrumentalization of violence by political leaders and the propaganda of fear and hostility unleashes a chain reaction that is impossible to stop and that leads to total violation of globally accepted standards of human rights ethics and to the most intense genocide in the history of mankind. УДК 327 ББК 66.4 Key words: violence, genocide, Rwanda, Hutus, Tutsis Krivoushin Ivan – Professor, National Research University Higher School of Economics (Moscow); E-mail: [email protected].
    [Show full text]
  • Country Media Point Media Type
    Country Media Point Media Type Austria satzKONTOR Blog Austria A1 Telekom Austria AG Company/Organisation Austria Accedo Austria GmbH Company/Organisation Austria Agentur für Monopolverwaltung Company/Organisation Austria AGES – Agentur für Ernährungssicherheit Company/Organisation Austria AGGM – Austrian Gas Grid Management GmbHCompany/Organisation Austria Agrana AG Company/Organisation Austria Agrarmarkt Austria Company/Organisation Austria AHHV Verlags GmbH Company/Organisation Austria Aidshilfe Salzburg Company/Organisation Austria Air Liquide Company/Organisation Austria AIZ - Agrarisches Informationszentrum Company/Organisation Austria AKH – Allgemeines Krankenhaus der Stadt WienCompany/Organisation Austria Albatros Media GmbH Company/Organisation Austria Albertina Company/Organisation Austria Alcatel Lucent Austria AG Company/Organisation Austria Allgemeine Baugesellschaft A. Porr AG Company/Organisation Austria Allianz Elementar Versicherungs-AG Company/Organisation Austria Alphaaffairs Kommunikationsberatung Company/Organisation Austria Alpine Bau Company/Organisation Austria Alstom Power Austria AG Company/Organisation Austria AMA - Agrarmarkt Austria Marketing Company/Organisation Austria Amnesty International Company/Organisation Austria AMS Arbeitsmarktservice – BundesgeschäftsstelleCompany/Organisation Austria AMS Burgenland Company/Organisation Austria AMS Kärnten Company/Organisation Austria AMS Niederösterreich Company/Organisation Austria AMS Oberösterreich Company/Organisation Austria AMS Salzburg Company/Organisation
    [Show full text]
  • The United Nations Population Fund Assault on the World’S Peoples
    InternatIonal organIzatIons research group • WhIte paper • number tWo The United Nations Population Fund Assault on the World’s Peoples By Douglas A. Sylva, Ph.D. A Program of Catholic Family & Human Rights Institute InternatIonal organIzatIons research group • WhIte paper • number tWo The United Nations Population Fund Assault on the World’s Peoplestion By Douglas A. Sylva, Ph.D. A Program of Catholic Family & Human Rights Institute Redesign, © 2010 First edition, © 2002 Catholic Family and Human Rights Institute 866 United Nations Plaza Suite 495 New York, NY 10017 TABLE OF CONTENTS Forward ................................................................ v Preface ................................................................ vii Introduction ............................................................ 1 Part I • UNFPA ......................................................... 5 • UNFPA and Abortion ........................................... 9 • Emergency Reproductive Health Kits ......................... 16 • NGOs and the Dispersal of Responsibility ...................... 22 Part II • China’s One-Child Policy ....................................... 35 • UNFPA and China ............................................. 40 • Vietnam ....................................................... 53 • Peru ........................................................... 55 Part III • UNFPA and Emergency Situations ............................. 63 • Attacks on Family, Religion ..................................... 65 • Mismanagement ..............................................
    [Show full text]
  • Executive Pay: Over the Top?
    Executive Pay: Over the Top? ZENIT News Agency – Rome, Italy May 7, 2005 Debate Continues over Lavish Salaries NEW YORK, MAY 7, 2005 (Zenit.org).- Salary levels for chief executives at many large companies continue to raise question marks over the correct way to determine compensation. In the United States, firms have been filing their data for 2004. At 179 large companies that did not change their chief executive last year, salaries for the chief executive officer rose an average of 12% on the previous year, the New York Times reported April 3. The Times commented that the issue of remuneration for company leaders has become more sensitive in recent times given that shareholders are still trying to recover losses following the stock market drop after 2000. In the face of criticism, companies are limiting some aspects of salaries, and there are increasing efforts to link salaries to company performance. For example, John Alm, who took over as chief executive at Coca-Cola in January 2004, will receive shares in the company, but it is conditional on targets set for an increase in the firm's stock prices. Questions persist over matters such as payments for retiring CEOs. The New York Times gave the example of Lockheed Martin chief executive Vance Coffman, who retired last August with a lump-sum payment of $31.5 million. Other executives will receive lavish pensions for as long as they live. For example, Henry McKinnell Jr., chairman and chief executive of Pfizer, will be paid about $6.5 million a year after he retires, and Lee Raymond, Exxon Mobil's chief executive, will receive $5.9 million a year.
    [Show full text]
  • {Download PDF} Ordinary Work, Extraordinary Grace: My Spiritual Journey in Opus Dei Ebook, Epub
    ORDINARY WORK, EXTRAORDINARY GRACE: MY SPIRITUAL JOURNEY IN OPUS DEI PDF, EPUB, EBOOK Scott Hahn | 155 pages | 01 Oct 2006 | Crown Religion/Business/Forum | 9780385519243 | English | New York, NY, United Kingdom Ordinary Work, Extraordinary Grace by Scott Hahn: | : Books Organisations such as ODAN further allege that Opus Dei maintains an extremely high degree of control over its members— for instance, there used to be a time when numeraries submitted their incoming and outgoing mail to their superiors to read, [] and members are forbidden to read certain books without permission from their superiors. He couldn't have killed six million [Jews]. It couldn't have been more than four million. Opus Dei is also accused of elitism , of targeting "the intellectual elite, the well-to-do, and the socially prominent. Sociologists Peter Berger and Samuel Huntington suggest that Opus Dei is involved in "a deliberate attempt to construct an alternative modernity," one that engages modern culture while at the same time is resolutely loyal to Catholic traditions. In her book on Opus Dei, Maggy Whitehouse , a non-Catholic journalist, argues that the relative autonomy of each director and center has resulted in mistakes at the local level. She recommends greater consistency and transparency for Opus Dei, which she sees as having learned the lesson of greater openness when it faced the issues raised by The Da Vinci Code and other critics. This wiki. This wiki All wikis. Sign In Don't have an account? See also: Timeline of Opus Dei. Main article: Teachings of Opus Dei. See also: Interior life Catholic theology.
    [Show full text]