Download Full Article 164.8KB .Pdf File
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
https://doi.org/10.24199/j.mmv.1974.35.05 18 February 1974 DESCRIPTION OF THE FIRST WINGED SPECIES OF PSEUDOBARGYLIA (EMESINAE, REDUV1IDAE, HEMIPTERA) By Pedro Wygodzinsky The American Museum of Natural History Abstract The paper contains the description of the first winged species of the emesine genus Pseudobargylia, which had been known only from apterous specimens. Pseudobargylia alata, as to new species, was collected in Ballarat, Victoria. The generic definition is completed so include characters of taxonomic importance for the winged morph of emesincs: the pro- large discal cell notum is abbreviated, as in the apterous morph, and the forewings have a and a small subtriangular basal cell. stripe The finding of a winged specimen of Pseudo- stramineous, with narrow reddish brown stramineous above, bargylia, described in this paper, is of unusual along middle. Abdomen 1 lateral longitudinal interest because the genus had only been with one central and 1 + below, speckled known from apterous species. Of the 25 genera lines, reddish; castaneous stramineous. Conncxival margin very of Metapterini, the tribe to which this genus with sutures with small yellow belongs, 17 were known from apterous species dark, connexival Pygophore dark brown, irregularly only, whilst macropterous forms had been spot. with yellowish, especially on posterior found only in eight genera. spotted and antennae testaceous, first The generic description of Pseudobargylia half. Rostrum segment of antennae with wide subpiceous as given by Wygodzinsky (1966) can now be annulus before apex, extreme apex whitish. completed as follows: testaceous; coxae extensively dark- Winged morph much as in apterous morph. Fore legs ened, especially towards distal area; femur Pronotum as in apterous form, covering only extensively dotted with dark brown, especially anterior portion of mesonotum, the latter much so on under surface; tibiae with one incom- longer than wide. Forewings narrow, with plete basal, one distinct small submedian and large discal cell and small subtriangular basal one wide apical annulus, dark; tarsus darkened cell, the latter about as long as distance be- on apical segment. Mid and hind legs tween base of discal cell and insertion of Pcu stramineous; femur extensively dotted with on cell, as measured along Cu. darker, apical portion with three faint stram- Pseudobargylia alata, new species ineous and three darker annuli. Tibia stram- Figure 1 ineous; mid tibia with one distinct and one Fore wings unpigmented, Diagnosis. A species closely resembling Pseudo- faint similar annuli. bargylia iuncea (Erichson) and P. brunneri veins light brown. shown in Fig. 1A-B; (Wygodzinsky), differing from both by the Head and rostrum as region with sides distinctly cover- presence of wings at least in the male, and by postocular ing behind, in dorsal view. First article of details of the outlines of the eighth sternite falling short of level of anterior bor- and the pygophore, as seen in lateral view. rostrum of eye. Length of first segment of antennae Description. Male. Length of body 18 1 mm, der relative length of segments 1/0 8/ head 1-5, thorax 5 3 and abdomen 113 mm. 7 mm; 0045/0-35. Color of head testaceous, with wide lateral Prothorax as shown in Fig. 1A-B, not quite band darker; under surface of head stram- dark three times as long as maximum height in ineous, with 1 + 1 short longitudinal pro- lateral view; posterior lobe about one fourth stripes below eyes. Thorax testaceous; length of pronotum, conspicuously notum darker except on dorsum; mesonotum of total 111 112 PEDRO WYGODZINSKY Fl8 - thorax ^^t^^F^^'^,^^^!^ dorsal view. B. Head and thorax, from below. Slde R Apex of abdomen, G. Apex of Ibdomen sTeT'frL abov, 'T'a' Y™' seen I. Aedeagus, side view. J. Genital regfoTpSovtnTal %£^LSS^fSt ^^^ wrinkled transversally. Mesonotum (Fig. 1A- third of length B) of tibiae. Femora of hind legs with exposed portion as long as three attaining apex of abdomen. fourths of length of pronotum. Forewings Coxae as illustrated (Fig. 1C), some- of forelegs one and one half times as what abbreviated, not long as pronotum. Femora quite attaining level of approximately 19 middle of times abdomen. as long as wide. Distance of basal pro- Abdomen slender, cess of posteroventral parellel-sided, almost 16 series from base of seg- times as long as wide. Genital ment equal to about region as shown four times the length of in Fig. 1E-G, J. Last tergite attaining process. Posteroventral series apex of composed of one pygophore, narrowly long basal, tongue-shaped, its sides four or five medium-sized and about subparallel, slightly upwardly directed 35 small processes. Anteroventral apically series inter- Eighth sternite strongly rupted at base, emarginated apically composed of about four its sides as shown in Fig. IE. medium-sized and 28 small Pygophore of processes; process simple contours situated laterally, in posterior basad of basal interruption view inserted with very short, truncate, basad of lamellate upper pro- level of large basal process of postero- jection. Parameres of ventral series. uniform width when seen Fore tibiae very slightly shorter in situ (Fig. IE), apically than half the length with a group of of femur; fore tarsi one closely spaced spine-like setae (Fig ID H) DESCRIPTIONS OF THE FIRST WINGED SPECIES 113 Phallosoma as shown in Fig. 1; endosoma I am much obliged to Mr. A. Neboiss for tubular, with numerous denticles (not shown the opportunity to study this unusual specimen. in illustration). examined. Australia: Victoria: Bal- Material Reference larat, June 20, 1966, A. Sonsee (one male, Wygodzinsky, P., 1966. A monograph of the of Victoria, Mel- holotype, National Museum Emesinae (Reduviidae, Hemiptera). Bull. Am. bourne, T4496). Mus. nat. Hist. 133: 1-614..