DOCSLIB.ORG

Introduction 1

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text

Load more

NIGERIA WEST & CENTRAL AFRICA INTRODUCTION DISCLAIMER Whilst every effort has been made in the preparation of this book to ensure the precision of statistics and other information contained therein, the publisher and copyright owners cannot accept liability in respect of errors or omissions. Readers will appreciate that data is only as up-to-date as the available data and the printing schedule will allow, and is subject to change during the natural course of events. 1 Who we are For enquiries,please contact usat: Rue TOKOTO, Residence FAIRWING, Après St John's Plazza, ABonapriso, Douala - Cameroon Tel: (+237) 9800 5628, 9800 5709, 9800 5732 map acknowledgments www.gowestafrica.org 2 BURKINA FASO 66 INFORMATION ABOUT BURKINA FASO 66 KEY FACTS 67 THE MEDIA OVERVIEW Contents 68 NIGERIA 8 8 INFORMATION ABOUT NIGERIA COTE D’IVOIRE KEY FACTS 10 69 ECONOMIC INDICATORS 11 1 POPULATION & DEMOGRAPHICS INFORMATION ABOUT COTE D’VOIRE 69 THE MEDIA OVERVIEW 13 KEY FACTS THE MEDIA OVERVIEW 70 16 71 24 29 34 40 GHANA 45 DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO (DRC) 72 INFORMATION ABOUT GHANA 45 INFORMATION ABOUT DR CONGO 72 KEY FACTS KEY FACTS 2 THE MEDIA OVERVIEW 45 73 49 THE MEDIA OVERVIEW 74 51 53 57 CAMEROUN 59 GABON 76 INFORMATION ABOUT CAMEROUN 59 INFORMATION ABOUT GABON 76 KEY FACTS 60 KEY FACTS 77 3 THE MEDIA OVERVIEW THE MEDIA OVERVIEW 61 78 BENIN 62 MALI 81 INFORMATION ABOUT BENIN 62 INFORMATION ABOUT MALI 81 KEY FACTS 63 KEY FACTS 82 THE MEDIA OVERVIEW 4 THE MEDIA OVERVIEW 64 83 4 5 NIGER 85 INFORMATION ABOUT NIGER 85 KEY FACTS 86 THE MEDIA OVERVIEW 87 SENEGAL 89 INFORMATION ABOUT SENEGAL 89 KEY FACTS THE MEDIA OVERVIEW 90 91 TOGO 93 INFORMATION ABOUT TOGO 93 KEY FACTS 94 AD ONE THE MEDIA OVERVIEW 96 APPENDIX 98 6 Chapter ECONOMY Nigeria's economy is heavily dependent on the oil and gas sector, which accounts for 99% of export revenues, 85% of government revenues, and about 52% of Gross Domestic Product (GDP). With its INFORMATION ABOUT NIGERIA large reserves of human and natural resources, Nigeria has the potential to build a prosperous economy, reduce poverty significantly, and meet the needs of its population which includes health, education, infrastructure and other basic amenities. Key changes in the economic sceneduring 2009 - 2011 The Federal Government's amnesty offer and rehabilitation program in oil rich Niger Delta has been largely successful, drastically impacting the activities of the Movement for the Emancipation of the Niger Delta (MEND) and the Niger Delta Vigilante Movement. This has resulted in higher oil production, estimated at 2 million barrels per day. The government's budget for 2011 stands at N4.972 trillion. Monthly inflation was about 13.5% as at January 2011, and 2010 GDP growth rate was 7.85% (National Bureau of Statistics). The threat of inflation is expected owing to anticipated government spending in addition to high international oil and food prices. The country's foreign reserves, which peaked at $67 billion in July 2008, had dropped to $54 BACKGROUND billion by December 2008 and further dropped to $33.12billion in January 2011. With a population of 140 million people, Nigeria is the largest country in Africa and accounts for 47% Assets Management Company of Nigeria (AMCON), purchase of NPLs to clean up banks will of the population of West Africa. It is made up of about 250 ethnic groups, 500 indigenous languages, encourage lending to the real sector and stimulate the capital markets. and two major religions - Islam and Christianity. The larger ethnic groups are Hausa-Fulani in the North, Nigeria is the 30th fastest growing insurance market in the world and the 6th largest market in Igbo in the Southeast, and Yoruba in the Southwest. Nigeria is the second largest economy in Africa Africa, according to Nigerian Insurers Association. and accounts for 41% of West Africa's GDP. Telecoms, a strategic sector in Nigeria has witnessed consistent growth in the past decade. The teledensity rose from 63.11% to 68.5%, while active lines rose from 88.3 million to 95.8 million POLITICS within the same period. A presidential election was conducted in Nigeria on 16th April 2011 and the incumbent president Current developments in Nigeria's broadband market will lead to unprecedented high speed Mr. Jonathan Goodluck Ebele was re-elected for another term. The President reiterated his internet services, making telecommunication cheaper, more reliable and much faster for customers. three point agenda for immediate attention. These are: According to a World Bank report, Nigerians' consumption of power is the lowest in the world with a per-capital consumption of 155KWh. · Niger Delta amnesty · Upgrading and improving power supply The energy sector has failed to meet the 6,000MW of electricity generation capacity promised by · Electoral reform the late President Yar'Adua. The Federal Government therefore put in place machinery for the privatization of the power sector and plans to privatize 18 power distribution and generation firms by the end of May 2011. The President has since set in motion different activities geared towards furthering this agenda. Russia and China are currently working on how to establish footholds in the Nigerian oil and gas industry. Most international agencies lauded the recent elections as free and fair and a harbinger of stable long term democracy in Nigeria. Nigeria supplies 10% of the world's liquefied natural gas (LNG) at approximately 500 million cubic feet per day. Proven reserves were estimated at 187 trillion cubic feet at the beginning of 2010. Nigeria is the United State's largest trading partner in Sub-Saharan Africa. 8 9 KEY FACTS MONTHLY INFLATION TRENDS (2000 - 2012 IN %) Geography 2009 2012 Climate Varies; equatorial in the South, tropical in the centre, arid in the North 5.2 8.6 18.9 12.3 15.0 17.9 8.0 5.5 12.0 12.6 13.5 10.9 Area Total: 923,768 sq km 14 .0 Land: 910,768 sq km 3.9 10.3 18.9 11.4 16.5 12.9 17.8 7.7 5.5 12.6 12.7 13.2 11.0 Water: 13,000 sq km 2.7 11.9 18.8 10.5 17.8 12.5 17.4 7.2 5.8 13.1 12.8 13.0 Natural Resources Natural gas, petroleum, tin, iron ore, coal, limestone, niobium, lead, 1.8 13.9 17.9 10.1 18.5 12.6 16.9 6.5 6.1 13.5 12.9 12.7 zinc,arable land 1.1 15.7 16.8 10.0 19.4 12.5 16.4 6.0 6.5 13.8 12.9 12.6 Land Use Arable land: 33.02% 0.9 16.6 16.4 10.1 19.4 12.9 15.5 5.9 7.0 13.7 13.1 12.3 Permanent crops: 3.14%; Others: 63.84% (2005) 1.2 17.7 16.2 10.0 19.1 14.2 13.5 6.0 7.8 13.4 13.3 12.0 Economy GDP(purchasing power parity) $414.5 billion (2011 est.) 2.2 18.1 15.6 10.0 19.1 15.5 11.4 6.1 8.5 13.3 13.5 11.6 GDP - per capita (PPP) $2,600 (2011 est.) 3.3 18.4 14.8 10.7 18.2 16.8 10.0 5.9 9.2 13.1 13.8 11.4 GDP - composition by sector Agriculture: 35.4% 4.5 18.6 13.6 12.3 17.1 17.4 9.0 5.7 10.1 12.8 13.9 11.1 Industry: 33.6% 5.8 18.7 13.2 13.0 16.1 17.8 8.5 5.5 10.9 12.6 13.9 11.0 Services: 31% (2011 est.) 6.9 18.9 12.9 14.0 15.0 17.9 8.2 5.4 11.6 12.5 13.7 10.8 Exports $101.1 billion f.o.b. (20011 est.) Exports – commodities Petroleum and petroleum products (95%), cocoa, rubber *From the table above, the inflation rate was 11.0 % as at February 2012. Exports – partners US 37.4%, India 10.5%, Brazil 7.8%, Spain 6.9% (2010) Source: Central Bank of Nigeria Imports $67.36 billion f.o.b. (2010 est.) Imports - commodities Machinery, chemicals, transport equipment, manufactured goods, food and live animals Imports – partners China 15.4%, Netherlands 9.7%, US 9.3%, France 4.8%, UK 4.2% (2010) Currency (code) Naira (NGN) Communications Internet hosts 1,378 (2010) Internet users 43.989 million (2009) Telephones - main lines in use 1.05 million (2010) Telephones - mobile cellular 87.298 million (2010) Source: CIA World Facts Book 10 11 ECONOMIC INDICATORS POPULATION AND DEMOGRAPHICS Combined Urban andRural State Consumer Price Index (Base Period: November 2009 = 100) Dec-10 State Nov-11 Dec-11 Food All Items Food All Items Food All Items State Capitals Area Sq.Km % Population %Male Female Totals 934,666 100% 140,003,542 100% 126.30 120.90 121.60 136.20 138.20 Abia 120.20 Abia Umuahia 7,081 0.8 2,833,999 2.0 51% 49% 115.30 112.20 128.00 125.30 133.20 Abuja 124.40 Adamawa Yola 36,917 3.9 3,168,101 2.3 51% 49% Adamawa 115.30 111.60 120.90 103.40 123.10 120.70 Akwa Ibom Uyo 4,844 0.5 3,920,208 2.8 52% 48% Akwa 118.50 114.30 127.90 104.50 103.40 127.20 Anambra Awka 4,320 0.5 4,182,032 3.0 52% 48% Ibom 122.00 116.90 115.80 167.70 150.20 113.80 Bauchi Bauchi 34,605 3.7 4,676,465 3.3 52% 48% Anambra 116.10 115.40 128.70 135.90 146.10 131.80 Bayelsa Yenagoa 11,920 1.3 1,703,358 1.2 53% 47% Bauchi 115.30 114.70 123.00 105.00 103.50 119.10 Benue Makurdi 70,898 7.6 4,219,244 3.0 51% 49% Bayelsa 111.30 111.10 128.40 130.50 126.80 125.00 Borno Maiduguri 34,059 3.6 4,151,193 3.0 52% 48% Benue 111.60 110.00 125.10 126.20 137.50 135.20 Cross River Calabar 20,156 2.2 2,888,966 2.1 52% 48% Borno 121.30 120.40 126.10 104.20 102.70 121.80 Delta Asaba 17,698 1.9 4,098,391 2.9 51% 49% Cross River 117.00 123.50 103.90 103.30 114.80 123.20 Ebonyi Abakaliki 17,400 1.9 2,173,501 1.6 48% 52% Delta 197.70 161.50 100.50 101.00 133.70 128.20 Edo Benin City 17,802 1.9 3,218,332 2.3 51% 49% Ebonyi 104.90 123.30 112.60 109.30 136.00 144.00 Ekiti Ado-Ekiti 9,707 1.0 2,384,212 1.7 51% 49% Edo 110.90 115.60 116.00 112.90 114.90 124.50 Enugu Enugu 7,431 3,257,298 2.3 Ekiti 0.8 50% 50% 122.20 115.20 120.90 108.50 122.90 115.90 Gombe 2,353,879 Enugu Gombe 30,000 3.2 1.7 52% 48% 113.90 113.90 120.70 123.40 173.40 152.80 Imo Gombe Owerri 5,530 0.6 3,934,899 2.8 52% 48% 100.30 105.20 136.30 126.50 158.10 133.20
Recommended publications
  • NIMC FRONT-END PARTNERS' ENROLMENT CENTRES (Ercs) - AS at 15TH MAY, 2021

    NIMC FRONT-END PARTNERS' ENROLMENT CENTRES (Ercs) - AS at 15TH MAY, 2021

    NIMC FRONT-END PARTNERS' ENROLMENT CENTRES (ERCs) - AS AT 15TH MAY, 2021 For other NIMC enrolment centres, visit: https://nimc.gov.ng/nimc-enrolment-centres/ S/N FRONTEND PARTNER CENTER NODE COUNT 1 AA & MM MASTER FLAG ENT LA-AA AND MM MATSERFLAG AGBABIAKA STR ILOGBO EREMI BADAGRY ERC 1 LA-AA AND MM MATSERFLAG AGUMO MARKET OKOAFO BADAGRY ERC 0 OG-AA AND MM MATSERFLAG BAALE COMPOUND KOFEDOTI LGA ERC 0 2 Abuchi Ed.Ogbuju & Co AB-ABUCHI-ED ST MICHAEL RD ABA ABIA ERC 2 AN-ABUCHI-ED BUILDING MATERIAL OGIDI ERC 2 AN-ABUCHI-ED OGBUJU ZIK AVENUE AWKA ANAMBRA ERC 1 EB-ABUCHI-ED ENUGU BABAKALIKI EXP WAY ISIEKE ERC 0 EN-ABUCHI-ED UDUMA TOWN ANINRI LGA ERC 0 IM-ABUCHI-ED MBAKWE SQUARE ISIOKPO IDEATO NORTH ERC 1 IM-ABUCHI-ED UGBA AFOR OBOHIA RD AHIAZU MBAISE ERC 1 IM-ABUCHI-ED UGBA AMAIFEKE TOWN ORLU LGA ERC 1 IM-ABUCHI-ED UMUNEKE NGOR NGOR OKPALA ERC 0 3 Access Bank Plc DT-ACCESS BANK WARRI SAPELE RD ERC 0 EN-ACCESS BANK GARDEN AVENUE ENUGU ERC 0 FC-ACCESS BANK ADETOKUNBO ADEMOLA WUSE II ERC 0 FC-ACCESS BANK LADOKE AKINTOLA BOULEVARD GARKI II ABUJA ERC 1 FC-ACCESS BANK MOHAMMED BUHARI WAY CBD ERC 0 IM-ACCESS BANK WAAST AVENUE IKENEGBU LAYOUT OWERRI ERC 0 KD-ACCESS BANK KACHIA RD KADUNA ERC 1 KN-ACCESS BANK MURTALA MOHAMMED WAY KANO ERC 1 LA-ACCESS BANK ACCESS TOWERS PRINCE ALABA ONIRU STR ERC 1 LA-ACCESS BANK ADEOLA ODEKU STREET VI LAGOS ERC 1 LA-ACCESS BANK ADETOKUNBO ADEMOLA STR VI ERC 1 LA-ACCESS BANK IKOTUN JUNCTION IKOTUN LAGOS ERC 1 LA-ACCESS BANK ITIRE LAWANSON RD SURULERE LAGOS ERC 1 LA-ACCESS BANK LAGOS ABEOKUTA EXP WAY AGEGE ERC 1 LA-ACCESS
  • Urban Crime in Nigeria: Trends, Costs and Policy Considerations March 2018

    Urban Crime in Nigeria: Trends, Costs and Policy Considerations March 2018

    Photo:Source: Mark URN/ Lewis Mark / LewisURN RESEARCH REPORT URBAN CRIME IN NIGERIA: TRENDS, COSTS AND POLICY CONSIDERATIONS MARCH 2018 ADEGBOLA OJO OLUWOLE OJEWALE University of Lincoln CLEEN Foundation TABLE OF CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ............................................................................. 1 INTRODUCTION ....................................................................................... 4 CONTEXT ........................................................................................................ 4 RESEARCH AIMS AND OBJECTIVES ................................................................ 6 RESEARCH DESIGN AND DATA ....................................................................... 7 METHODOLOGICAL CONSIDERATIONS ....................................................... 11 RESEARCH UPTAKE AND DISSEMINATION STRATEGY ................................. 17 CRIME IN NIGERIAN CITIES: THEORETICS AND EVIDENCE REVIEW .......... 19 URBANISATION TRENDS IN NIGERIA ........................................................... 19 USEFULNESS OF THEORIES FOR UNDERSTANDING URBAN CRIME ............. 21 A BRIEF OVERVIEW OF CRIMINOLOGICAL THEORIES .................................. 22 THEORETICAL FOUNDATION FOR STUDYING URBAN CRIME DYNAMICS IN NIGERIA ....................................................................................................... 25 NIGERIA’S CONTEMPORARY URBAN CRIME: EVIDENCE AND DEBATES ...... 29 SPATIAL STRUCTURE OF CRIME .............................................................. 33 THE STUDY
  • Violence in Nigeria's North West

    Violence in Nigeria's North West

    Violence in Nigeria’s North West: Rolling Back the Mayhem Africa Report N°288 | 18 May 2020 Headquarters International Crisis Group Avenue Louise 235 • 1050 Brussels, Belgium Tel: +32 2 502 90 38 • Fax: +32 2 502 50 38 [email protected] Preventing War. Shaping Peace. Table of Contents Executive Summary ................................................................................................................... i I. Introduction ..................................................................................................................... 1 II. Community Conflicts, Criminal Gangs and Jihadists ...................................................... 5 A. Farmers and Vigilantes versus Herders and Bandits ................................................ 6 B. Criminal Violence ...................................................................................................... 9 C. Jihadist Violence ........................................................................................................ 11 III. Effects of Violence ............................................................................................................ 15 A. Humanitarian and Social Impact .............................................................................. 15 B. Economic Impact ....................................................................................................... 16 C. Impact on Overall National Security ......................................................................... 17 IV. ISWAP, the North West and
  • The Impact of English Language Proficiency Testing on the Pronunciation Performance of Undergraduates in South-West, Nigeria

    The Impact of English Language Proficiency Testing on the Pronunciation Performance of Undergraduates in South-West, Nigeria

    Vol. 15(9), pp. 530-535, September, 2020 DOI: 10.5897/ERR2020.4016 Article Number: 2D0D65464669 ISSN: 1990-3839 Copyright ©2020 Author(s) retain the copyright of this article Educational Research and Reviews http://www.academicjournals.org/ERR Full Length Research Paper The impact of English language proficiency testing on the pronunciation performance of undergraduates in South-West, Nigeria Oyinloye Comfort Adebola1*, Adeoye Ayodele1, Fatimayin Foluke2, Osikomaiya M. Olufunke2, and Fatola Olugbenga Lasisi3 1Department of Education, School of Education and Humanities, Babcock University, Ilishan-Remo, Ogun State, Nigeria. 2Department of Arts and Social Science, Education Department, Faculty of Education, National Open University of Nigeria, Abuja, Nigeria. 3Educational Management and Business Studies, Department of Education, Olabisi Onabanjo University, Ago Iwoye, Ogun State, Nigeria. Received 2 June, 2020; Accepted 8 August, 2020 This study investigated the impact of English Language proficiency testing on the pronunciation performance of undergraduates in South-west. Nigeria. The study was a descriptive survey research design. The target population size was 1243 (200-level) undergraduates drawn from eight tertiary institutions. The instruments used for data collection were the English Language Proficiency Test and Pronunciation Test. The English Language proficiency test was used to measure the performance of students in English Language and was adopted from the Post-UTME past questions from Babcock University Admissions Office on Post Unified Tertiary Admissions and Matriculation Examinations screening exercise (Post-UTME) for undergraduates in English and Linguistics. The test contains 20 objective English questions with optional answers. The instruments were validated through experts’ advice as the items in the instrument are considered appropriate in terms of subject content and instructional objectives while Cronbach alpha technique was used to estimate the reliability coefficient of the English Proficiency test, a value of 0.883 was obtained.
  • Gombe State Approved 2020 Budget

    Gombe State Approved 2020 Budget

    Approved 2020 Consolidated Budget Summary Page 1 of 167 GOMBE STATE 2020 BUDGET APPROVED 2020 CONSOLIDATED BUDGET SUMMARY Description Approved 2019 Approved 2020 Projected Funds Available Openning Balance Opening Balance 7,100,000,000.00 12,000,000,000.00 Openning Balance Total: 7,100,000,000.00 12,000,000,000.00 Receipts Statutory Allocation 49,000,000,000.00 42,000,000,000.00 Independent Revenue 13,044,318,000.00 11,265,595,000.00 Share of Value Added Tax (VAT) 11,500,000,000.00 15,000,000,000.00 Budget Augmentation 400,000,000.00 500,000,000.00 Exchange Rate Gain 1,000,000,000.00 1,000,000,000.00 NNPC Refund 100,000,000.00 500,000,000.00 Ecological Fund 500,000,000.00 500,000,000.00 Non Oil Excess Revenue 300,000,000.00 500,000,000.00 Excess Crude/PPT 1,000,000,000.00 500,000,000.00 Grants & Capital Receipts 15,732,500,000.00 19,500,000,000.00 Stabilization Fund 1,000,000,000.00 500,000,000.00 Share of Solid Minerals 300,000,000.00 300,000,000.00 Over deduction on first Line Charge 6,000,000,000.00 0.00 Other Recurrent Receipts 7,500,000,000.00 10,000,000,000.00 Receipts Total: 107,376,818,000.00 102,065,595,000.00 Projected Funds Available Total: 114,476,818,000.00 114,065,595,000.00 Expenditure Recurrent Expenditure Personnel Cost 22,439,522,208.00 21,608,739,100.00 Overhead Cost 26,068,353,000.00 16,559,044,800.00 CRFC - Pension and Gratuities 5,027,140,000.00 5,332,800,000.00 CRFC - Statutory Office Holder's Salaries 167,100,000.00 190,200,000.00 CRFC- Public Debt Charges 12,502,000,000.00 16,091,000,000.00 Recurrent Expenditure
  • The Guardian, October 14, 1968

    The Guardian, October 14, 1968

    Wright State University CORE Scholar The Guardian Student Newspaper Student Activities 10-14-1968 The Guardian, October 14, 1968 Wright State University Student Body Follow this and additional works at: https://corescholar.libraries.wright.edu/guardian Part of the Mass Communication Commons Repository Citation Wright State University Student Body (1968). The Guardian, October 14, 1968. : Wright State University. This Newspaper is brought to you for free and open access by the Student Activities at CORE Scholar. It has been accepted for inclusion in The Guardian Student Newspaper by an authorized administrator of CORE Scholar. For more information, please contact [email protected]. e e uar 1an Volume V October 14, 1968 Number 1 Senate Committee Still Holding Constitution LLOYD KINKADE A senator may also be re­ for ratification. Guardian Staff Writer moved from office for "conduct The Student Senate is now The Wright State Student unbecoming a Senator " and studying the idea of a Commun­ Body constitution which was "proceedings may be initlated by ity Council type of government okayed by the students in a a majority of Senators present at in which the faculty, students referendum last March is still not any given meeting." and administration are represent­ in effect. This leaves the students After the Academic Council ed. There are several schools now without any legal or official form approves the new constitution it using this form of organization. of government. will go back to the student body including Antioch. After the March referendum, the Student Senate submitted the document to the Academic Student Appeal Board Council according to the Board of Trustee's rules.
  • Grain Price Seasonality in Kebbi State, Nigeria Patrick Hatzenbuehler, George Mavrotas, Mohammad Abubakar Maikasuwa, and Abdulrahaman Aliyu

    Grain Price Seasonality in Kebbi State, Nigeria Patrick Hatzenbuehler, George Mavrotas, Mohammad Abubakar Maikasuwa, and Abdulrahaman Aliyu

    STRATEGY SUPPORT PROGRAM | POLICY NOTE 47 | July 2018 Synopsis: Grain price seasonality in Kebbi state, Nigeria Patrick Hatzenbuehler, George Mavrotas, Mohammad Abubakar Maikasuwa, and Abdulrahaman Aliyu RESEARCH OVERVIEW will readjust that price back toward its prior level. Recent studies found the extent of food price Hence, trade stabilizes prices. seasonality in sub-Saharan Africa to be two to Likewise, storage, which allows supply in the three times greater than that observed on global current period to be carried over to the next, can markets. This implies that, despite decades of stabilize prices, but only under certain conditions. market liberalization in many countries, there Storage can reduce the probability of a steep price remains much progress to be made to improve decline because consumers and traders increase general food marketing conditions throughout purchases of grain to place into storage as prices Africa. This issue deserves research because the decline. Similarly, storage can also reduce the movements of prices during a crop year influence likelihood of price spikes, since traders and farmers the consumption decisions of households, the will sell their stored stocks when prices are rising – production decisions of farmers, and the marketing there is a lower likelihood of a steep rise in prices decisions of traders.1 if there are stocks in storage available to sell. A practical matter that emerges from these However, the ability to prevent price spikes is observations is what is the proper scale at which to conditional on the availability of stocks to sell and study the issue so that policy interventions can be the ability of traders and farmers to facilitate trade.
  • Wind Energy Evaluation for Electricity Generation Using WECS in Seven Selected Locations in Nigeria ⇑ O.S

    Wind Energy Evaluation for Electricity Generation Using WECS in Seven Selected Locations in Nigeria ⇑ O.S

    View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Covenant University Repository Applied Energy 88 (2011) 3197–3206 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Applied Energy journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/apenergy Wind energy evaluation for electricity generation using WECS in seven selected locations in Nigeria ⇑ O.S. Ohunakin a, , M.S. Adaramola b, O.M. Oyewola c a Mechanical Engineering Department, Covenant University, P.M.B 1023, Ota, Ogun State, Nigeria b Department of Energy and Process Engineering, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway c Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Ibadan, Oyo State, Nigeria article info abstract Article history: This paper statistically examine wind characteristics from seven meteorological stations within the Received 12 November 2010 North-West (NW) geo-political region of Nigeria using 36-year (1971–2007) wind speed data measured Received in revised form 14 February 2011 at 10 m height subjected to 2-parameter Weibull analysis. It is observed that the monthly mean wind Accepted 18 March 2011 speed in this region ranges from 2.64 m/s to 9.83 m/s. The minimum monthly mean wind speed was Available online 11 April 2011 recorded in Yelwa in the month of November while the maximum value is observed in Katsina in the month of June. The annual wind speeds range from 3.61 m/s in Yelwa to 7.77 m/s in Kano. It is further Keywords: shown that Sokoto, Katsina and Kano are suitable locations for wind turbine installations with annual Mean wind speed mean wind speeds of 7.61, 7.45 and 7.77 m/s, respectively.
  • NIGERIA: Registration of Cameroonian Refugees September 2019

    NIGERIA: Registration of Cameroonian Refugees September 2019

    NIGERIA: Registration of Cameroonian Refugees September 2019 TARABA KOGI BENUE TAKUM 1,626 KURMI NIGERIA 570 USSA 201 3,180 6,598 SARDAUNA KWANDE BEKWARA YALA DONGA-MANTUNG MENCHUM OBUDU OBANLIKU ENUGU 2,867 OGOJA AKWAYA 17,301 EBONYI BOKI IKOM 1,178 MAJORITY OF THE ANAMBRA REFUGEES ORIGINATED OBUBRA FROM AKWAYA 44,247 ABI Refugee Settlements TOTAL REGISTERED YAKURR 1,295ETUNG MANYU REFUGEES FROM IMO CAMEROON CROSS RIVER ABIA BIOMETRICALLY BIASE VERIFIED 35,636 3,533 AKAMKPA CAMEROON Refugee Settlements ODUKPANI 48 Registration Site CALABAR 1,058MUNICIPAL UNHCR Field Office AKWA IBOM CALABAR NDIAN SOUTH BAKASSI667 UNHCR Sub Office 131 58 AKPABUYO RIVERS Affected Locations 230 Scale 1:2,500,000 010 20 40 60 80 The boundaries and names shown and the designations used on this map do not imply official Kilometers endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations. Data Source: UNHCR Creation Date: 2nd October 2019 DISCLAIMER: The boundaries and names shown, and the designations used on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations. A technical team has been conducting a thorough review of the information gathered so as to filter out any data discrepancies. BIOMETRICALLY VERIFIED REFUGEES REGISTRATION TREND PER MONTH 80.5% (35,636 individuals) of the total refugees 6272 counteded at household level has been 5023 registered/verified through biometric capture of iris, 4025 3397 fingerprints and photo. Refugee information were 2909 2683 2371 also validated through amendment of their existing 80.5% information, litigation and support of national 1627 1420 1513 1583 586 VERIFIED documentations. Provision of Refugee ID cards will 107 ensure that credible information will effectively and efficiently provide protection to refugees.
  • Evaluation of Fungi Species from Commercial Yoghurts in Birnin

    Evaluation of Fungi Species from Commercial Yoghurts in Birnin

    Equity Journal of Science and Technology, 2019 6(1): 72 -77 ISSN; 2354 – 1814 EQUIJOST An Official Publication of Kebbi State University of Science and Technology, Aliero, Nigeria Evaluation of Fungi Species from Commercial Yoghurts in Birnin Kebbi, Kebbi State Nigeria *1Keta, J.N., 2Suberu, H.A., 3Aliero, A.A., 4Mohammed, N.K., 1Anas, H., 1Mubarak, A. 1Department of Plant Sciences and Biotechnology, Kebbi State University of Science and Technology, Aliero, Nigeria 2Department of Biological Science, Federal University, Lokoja, Kogi State, Nigeria 3Department of Biological Science Federal University, Kalgo, Kebbi State, Nigeria 4Department of Microbiology, Kebbi State University of Science and Technology, Aliero *Corresponding author Email; [email protected]; Abstract Yoghurt is frequently taken as a drink or prepared together with Fura in the northern part of Nigeria due to the quality of nutrients present. Five different commercial Yoghurts, namely Hamdala, Rufaida, Gamji, Alhilal and Batulah were purchased from distributors in Birnin Kebbi metropolis. Using culture growth medium (Potato dextrose Agar) and poured plate method, the fungi species present were analyzed. A total of five (5) fungal species were isolated and identified from the samples. These include Aspergillus niger, Aspergillus fumigatus, Penicillium, Fusarium species and Mucor species. The results obtained from the samples analyzed showed that the Yoghurts samples had fungal load in the range of 1.2 x 105 (as the lowest fungal count in Gamji and Hamdala Yoghurts) and 8.0 x 106 (as the highest fungal count in Batula, Alhalal and Rufaida yoghurts). The highest levels of fungal species identified from this study could be attributed to poor processing method, environment, equipment used and preservation method adopted by these industries.
  • Gusau Journal of Accounting and Finance, Vol

    Gusau Journal of Accounting and Finance, Vol

    Gusau Journal of Accounting and Finance, Vol. 2, Issue 3, April, 2021 Gusau Journal of Accounting and Finance (GUJAF) Vol. 2 Issue 3, April, 2021 ISSN: 2756-665X A Publication of Department of Accounting and Finance, Faculty of Management and Social Sciences, Federal University Gusau, Zamfara State –Nigeria 1 Gusau Journal of Accounting and Finance, Vol. 2, Issue 3, April, 2021 BOARD COMPOSITION AND EARNINGS MANAGEMENT OF LISTED NON- FINANCIAL FIRMS IN NIGERIA Adeoye Lukmon Adewale Department of Accounting Osun State University, Osogbo [email protected] Olowookere Johnson Kolawole Department of Accounting Osun State University, Osogbo [email protected] Bankole Oluwaseun Emmanuel Department of Accounting Osun State University, Osogbo [email protected] Abstract In recent years, earnings management has gotten a lot of attention. This is owing to the fact that it is linked to the accuracy of published accounting reports. According to the academic literature, earnings management appears to be widespread among publicly traded firms. In response to calls for a higher proportion and composition of independent directors on boards and for the board of directors to be more financially sophisticated, the paper examined the effect of board composition on earnings management of listed non-financial firms in Nigeria from 2009 to 2018. Secondary data was used and extracted from various annual financial reports of the selected firms. The population for the study consisted of 117 listed non-financial firms in Nigeria as at December, 2018. This study used purposive sampling technique where 20 firms, whose data were accessible and available within the sample period of 2009 to 2018 were selected, being the most recent ten years within which the second corporate governance codes for quoted firms was introduced as a replacement to the 2003 SEC code.
  • Agulu Road, Adazi Ani, Anambra State. ANAMBRA 2 AB Microfinance Bank Limited National No

    Agulu Road, Adazi Ani, Anambra State. ANAMBRA 2 AB Microfinance Bank Limited National No

    LICENSED MICROFINANCE BANKS (MFBs) IN NIGERIA AS AT FEBRUARY 13, 2019 S/N Name Category Address State Description 1 AACB Microfinance Bank Limited State Nnewi/ Agulu Road, Adazi Ani, Anambra State. ANAMBRA 2 AB Microfinance Bank Limited National No. 9 Oba Akran Avenue, Ikeja Lagos State. LAGOS 3 ABC Microfinance Bank Limited Unit Mission Road, Okada, Edo State EDO 4 Abestone Microfinance Bank Ltd Unit Commerce House, Beside Government House, Oke Igbein, Abeokuta, Ogun State OGUN 5 Abia State University Microfinance Bank Limited Unit Uturu, Isuikwuato LGA, Abia State ABIA 6 Abigi Microfinance Bank Limited Unit 28, Moborode Odofin Street, Ijebu Waterside, Ogun State OGUN 7 Above Only Microfinance Bank Ltd Unit Benson Idahosa University Campus, Ugbor GRA, Benin EDO Abubakar Tafawa Balewa University Microfinance Bank 8 Limited Unit Abubakar Tafawa Balewa University (ATBU), Yelwa Road, Bauchi BAUCHI 9 Abucoop Microfinance Bank Limited State Plot 251, Millenium Builder's Plaza, Hebert Macaulay Way, Central Business District, Garki, Abuja ABUJA 10 Accion Microfinance Bank Limited National 4th Floor, Elizade Plaza, 322A, Ikorodu Road, Beside LASU Mini Campus, Anthony, Lagos LAGOS 11 ACE Microfinance Bank Limited Unit 3, Daniel Aliyu Street, Kwali, Abuja ABUJA 12 Achina Microfinance Bank Limited Unit Achina Aguata LGA, Anambra State ANAMBRA 13 Active Point Microfinance Bank Limited State 18A Nkemba Street, Uyo, Akwa Ibom State AKWA IBOM 14 Ada Microfinance Bank Limited Unit Agwada Town, Kokona Local Govt. Area, Nasarawa State NASSARAWA 15 Adazi-Enu Microfinance Bank Limited Unit Nkwor Market Square, Adazi- Enu, Anaocha Local Govt, Anambra State. ANAMBRA 16 Adazi-Nnukwu Microfinance Bank Limited Unit Near Eke Market, Adazi Nnukwu, Adazi, Anambra State ANAMBRA 17 Addosser Microfinance Bank Limited State 32, Lewis Street, Lagos Island, Lagos State LAGOS 18 Adeyemi College Staff Microfinance Bank Ltd Unit Adeyemi College of Education Staff Ni 1, CMS Ltd Secretariat, Adeyemi College of Education, Ondo ONDO 19 Afekhafe Microfinance Bank Ltd Unit No.