Our Borough Profile (2019)
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BARNSLEY Our Borough Profile 2019 Foreword Councillor Sir Stephen Houghton CBE Sarah Norman Leader of the Council, Barnsley Metropolitan Borough Council Chief Executive, Barnsley Metropolitan Borough Council We are pleased to share the Barnsley’s Our Borough Profile with you. This is a refreshed document for 2019 containing the latest available data to provide a solid evidence base to help shape the way the Council works with our partners to drive continuous improvement and focus resources to deliver the best outcomes for our customers; the residents of Barnsley. The profile covers a wide spectrum of information and includes areas where we do not compare well to the regional or national figures, as we need to be open and honest about how we are performing and where we need to make improvements. There are many areas where we are already making good progress which is helping us to progress towards a brighter future and a better Barnsley. This profile provides a useful reference document for staff, elected members, our partners and the public to be able to understand the make-up of our borough. Business Improvement & Intelligence Team: BusinessImprovement&[email protected] 2 TABLE OF CONTENTS 04 05 Introduction and Purpose Demographics 08 14 Learning Health and Wellbeing 20 21 Caring for Children Caring for Adults Number 22 25 Employment Households Page 28 29 Crime Internet Access 30 Other Business Improvement & Intelligence Team: BusinessImprovement&[email protected] 3 Introduction and Purpose Barnsley Council is continuing to change how we work together for a ‘Better Barnsley’. We have ambitious plans to improve and grow as identified in our Corporate Plan for 2017-20. This sets out what we aim to achieve over the next three years to improve outcomes for our customers and the community as we strive to become more customer focused, modern, efficient and business minded. We're still focused on achieving our three key priorities: Thriving and vibrant economy People achieving their potential Strong and resilient communities We still feel that these areas warrant greater attention, emphasis, and possibly resources, to influence other areas of activity and make the greatest impact overall. The council will concentrate resources to make the most impact by providing services where they are most needed and we'll help people to do more for each other and their community. To do this, we need a solid evidence base to develop effective interventions which will help to achieve a ‘Better Barnsley’. Our Borough Profile provides content intended to support effective strategic and local decision making for the future. It will stimulate discussion and actions to identify commissioning needs and help us focus on improving the quality of life in Barnsley. The data within this report are from the latest available as of May 2018. It compares Barnsley's position with the regional average and that of England where possible. In addition, local profiles have also been produced to identify priorities across the borough and support local Area Council decisions. It is essential for Barnsley MBC to understand how and why the Barnsley population is changing. The areas covered in this document will provide an insight into the size of Barnsley's population and its make up. Business Improvement & Intelligence Team: BusinessImprovement&[email protected] 4 Demographics Overall Population Barnsley’s population has been growing constantly since 2001. Since the 2011 Census, the resident population has increased by 4.9%; 0.2% higher than the England rate and 1.8% higher than the regional Up 4.9% rate. These increases were mainly due to more 243,341 since 2011 births than deaths and international migration inflows into the borough. 50.7% 49.3% Male Source: ONS 2011 & 2017 Mid-Year Estimates Female Age Profile and % of Total Population 0-18 Barnsley 21.7% year olds: Yorkshire & Humber 22.4% Due to people living longer, the age profile of the population is changing both nationally and locally. 52,858 England 22.5% Source: ONS 2017 Mid -Year Estimates 19-64 Barnsley 59.2% year olds: Yorkshire & Humber 59.2% Population Projections (2016-2030) 143,951 England 59.5% Barnsley 9.0% 65+ Barnsley 19.1% year olds: Yorkshire & Humber 4.6% Yorkshire & Humber 18.4% England 7.7% 46,532 England 18.0% Using the mid-2016 population projections (and if recent trends of births, deaths and migration continue), Barnsley’s resident population is predicted to reach 257,000 by 2025 and 263,500 by 2030. Barnsley’s population is ageing and the number of residents aged 65+ is projected to reach 60,800 by 2030, a change of 33% from 2016. Source: ONS 2016 Projections (Based on 2014 Mid-Year Estimates) Ethnic Breakdown White British (Includes English/Welsh/Scottish/ 1.8% Northern Irish/British) White (Includes Irish/Gypsy or Irish Traveller/Other White) White British 96.1% Mixed/multiple ethnic groups 3.9% BME 0.2% 0.7% Asian/Asian British BME 0.5% Black/African/Caribbean/Black British 3.9% 0.7% Other ethnic group Source: ONS 2011 Census Barnsley's ethnic diversity continues to change. White British BME In 2011, 4 in every 100 people were from a Black and Minority Ethnic (BME) group compared to Barnsley 96.1% 3.9% 1 in every 100 people at the 2001 census. The 2011 census is the most up to date national data on 14.2% ethnicity available. Other information, such as Yorkshire & Humber 85.8% Resident Population by Nationality and Country of Birth provides more up to date information on England 79.8% 20.2% demographics, but not specifically by ethnicity. Business Improvement & Intelligence Team: BusinessImprovement&[email protected] 5 Demographics Resident Population by Nationality British Non British Nationality can change, as some people born elsewhere who come to the United Kingdom decide to remain Barnsley 93.9% 5.7% and apply to become British Nationals. In 2017, England had almost double the Yorkshire & Humber 93.4% 6.6% proportion of residents that were non- British compared to Barnsley. England 90.0% 9.9% Country of Birth Barnsley Yorkshire & Humber England 93.4% 90.2% 84.5% UK Source: ONS 2019, Data January to December 2018 4.1% 4.1% Since 2011, the number of residents that identified EU 5.8% their country of birth as part of the European Union (excluding United Kingdom and Ireland) has increased due to the number of migrants from mainly Romania 2.5% and Poland. 5.6% *These figures are estimates and exclude some Non-EU 9.7% residents in communal establishments. 1.6% 5.4% Other Countries 9.1% National Insurance Number (NINO) Registrations of Overseas Nationals 2011 - 2012 720 2012 - 2013 720 2013 - 2014 851 2375 2014 - 2015 - 2019 2015 - 2016 2015 2011 DWP 2016 - 2017 1860 2,335 : 2017 - 2018 1552 Source 2018 - 2019 1159 2,025 The number of National Insurance Number registrations from adult overseas nationals entering the United Kingdom provides the actual number of migrants applying for registration. Data shows a downward trend following a peak in 2014/15. In 2018/19 there were 607 (52%) new arrivals from Romania and 245 (21%) from Poland, with the remaining 27% coming from other countries. However, we do not have any data to show how many of these migrants remained living in Barnsley after they received their registrations. Main Language is not English Barnsley England Census 1.3% 3.2% 4.4% 2011 ONS : Yorkshire & Humber Source In 2011, 1 in every 100 Barnsley residents’ main language was not English. Business Improvement & Intelligence Team: BusinessImprovement&[email protected] 6 Demographics Indices of Multiple Deprivation 2015 This is calculated based on seven domains of deprivation, which in turn are composed of a number of indicators that are scored and ranked to produce an overall domain score. Calculated using the rank of average score measure Proportion of Barnsley Lower Super Output Areas (LSOAs) in 10% Most Deprived in England 39th most deprived local 21.8% authority of the 326 in England 32 17.7% 47th IMD 2015 43rd* 26 2010 39th Deprivation IMD 2007 of 2010 2015 115 28th* Barnsley's ranking of relative Indices deprivation over time 121 English 2004 2015 *There were 354 local authorities in England during these IMD reporting periods. Source: The Seven Domains of Deprivation and how Barnsley Performs Below are the rankings for Barnsley relative to the other 325 local authorities using the rank of average score by domain (where 1 = most deprived, 326 = least deprived): Education, Health Barrierso t Living Income Employment Skills & Deprivation & Housing & Environment Deprivation Deprivation Training Disability Crime Services Deprivation 49th 18th 10th 20th 97th 321st 264th North East North Central Penistone Dearne Penistone West Penistone East South Penistone East © Crown copyright and database rights (2018) Ordnance Survey licence number: 100022264 BusinessBusiness Improvement Improvement & & Intelligence Intelligence Team: Team: BusinessImprovement&[email protected] BusinessImprovement&[email protected] 97 Learning % of Pupils Achieving a Good Level of Development 2013 - 2018 Barnsley Yorkshire & Humber England 69.3% 70.7% 71.5% 70.0% 66.3% 67.4% 68.8% 68.5% 69.4% 64.6% 60.4% 65.7% 62.5% 58.7% 51.7% 55.9% 50.1% 50.2% Year 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 Outcomes have been steadily rising over the last five years nationally and locally with a 14.1 percentage point increase since 2014 in Barnsley against an increase of 11.1 percentage points nationally. In 2018, Barnsley improved at a greater rate than the national and regional rates, seeing an increase of 1.5 percentage points in comparison to the 0.8 percentage point increase seen nationally and 0.6 percentage points regionally.