Mary A. Clark School of Liberal Arts Dean's Office 102 Newcomb Hall Tulane University New Orleans, LA 70118 504-862-8305 (Off

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Mary A. Clark School of Liberal Arts Dean's Office 102 Newcomb Hall Tulane University New Orleans, LA 70118 504-862-8305 (Off Mary A. Clark School of Liberal Arts Dean’s Office 102 Newcomb Hall Tulane University New Orleans, LA 70118 504-862-8305 (office) 504-717-6392 (cell) E-mail: [email protected] EDUCATION Ph.D., Political Science, 1993, University of Wisconsin- Madison. M.A., Political Science, 1987, University of Wisconsin-Madison. B.A., Latin American Studies, 1984, Carleton College. UNIVERSITY ADMINISTRATIVE EXPERIENCE Associate Dean for Academic Affairs, School of Liberal Arts, Tulane University, 2014-present Interim Associate Dean for Finance and Planning, School of Liberal Arts, Tulane University, July 2011-2012, 2013-2014 Associate Chair, Department of Political Science, 2009-2011, 2012-2013. Executive Director, Center for International Studies, Tulane University, August 2004-June 2006. Director of Graduate Studies, Department of Political Science, Tulane University, July 2002-July 2004. Program Coordinator, MacArthur Scholarship Program, Institute for Global Studies, University of Wisconsin-Madison, August 1991-May 1992. ACADEMIC POSITIONS Associate Professor, Tulane University, July 2000-present. Senior Associate Member, St. Antony’s College, Oxford University, 2001-2002. Assistant Professor, Tulane University, July 1994-July 2000. Visiting Assistant Professor, Tulane University, July 1993-July 1994. Visiting Scholar, Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencias Económicas and Instituto de Investigaciones Sociales, University of Costa Rica, October 1989-March 1991. PUBLICATIONS Book Gradual Economic Reform in Latin America: The Costa Rican Experience (Albany: SUNY Press, 2001). Articles “Expert Advice and Noncommunicable Diseases in Latin America and the Caribbean” Panoramas (Center for Latin American Studies, University of Pittsburgh) published on-line February 23, 2016. “The New Left and Healthcare Reform in El Salvador” Latin American Politics and Society, 57:4 (Winter 2015): 97-118. “The Meanings of Universal Health Care in Latin America” Journal of Health Politics, Policy, and Law 40:1 (February 2015): 221-226. “The Final Frontiers of Health Care Universalization in Costa Rica and Panama,” Bulletin of Latin American Research (first published on-line June 1, 2013) 33:2 (April 2014): 125-139. “The DR-CAFTA and the Costa Rican Health Sector: A Push toward Privatization?” The Latin Americanist 55:3 (2011): 3-23. “Access to Care versus Access to Coverage: What Can We Learn from the Louisiana State Hospital Model?” World Medical & Health Policy, 2:1 (2010): 107-125. “Rebuilding the Past: Health Care Reform in Post-Katrina Louisiana,” Journal of Health Politics, Policy, and Law 35:5 (2010): 743-769. “Health Reform, Doctors, and the Physician Labor Market in Costa Rica,” The Latin Americanist 49:1 (Fall 2005): 125-148. "Une réforme économique graduelle," Volcans (Paris) no. 49 (Autumn 2002): 14-15. “Transnational Alliances and Development Policy in Latin America: The Case of Nontraditional Export Promotion in Costa Rica," Latin American Research Review 32:2 (Spring 1997): 71-97. "Nontraditional Export Promotion in Costa Rica: Sustaining Export-Led Growth," Journal of Interamerican Studies and World Affairs 37:2 (Summer 1995): 181-224. "Costa Rica's Export Strategy," Hemisphere (Summer 1992): 10-13. Brad Barham, Mary Clark, Elizabeth Katz, and Rachel Schurman, "Non-Traditional Agricultural Exports in Latin America," Latin American Research Review 27:2 (Spring 1992): 43-82. Book Chapters “Health Sector Reform in Costa Rica: Reinforcing a Public System,” in Robert Kaufman and Joan Nelson, eds., Crucial Needs, Weak Incentives: Social Sector Reform, Democratization, and Globalization in Latin America (Woodrow Wilson International Center Press and Johns Hopkins University Press, 2004): 189-216. “Costa Rica: Portrait of an Established Democracy,” in Roderic Ai Camp, ed., Citizen Views of Democracy in Latin America (Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press, 2001): 73-89. Timothy J. Power and Mary A. Clark, “Does Trust Matter? Interpersonal Trust and Democratic Values in Chile, Costa Rica, and Mexico,” in Roderic Ai Camp, ed., Citizen Views of Democracy in Latin America (Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press, 2001): 51-72. "Kissinger Commission," Encyclopedia of Latin American History and Culture (New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1995): 351. Reviews Review of Hoping to Help: The Promises and Pitfalls of Global Health Volunteering, in Journal of Health Politics, Policy, and Law, 42:2 (April 2017): 409-411. Review of Wealth, Health, and Democracy in East Asia and Latin America, in Latin American Politics and Society, 53:2 (Summer 2011): 181-84. Review of National Health Insurance in the United States and Canada, in Perspectives on Political Science, 38:2 (March 2009). Review of Retiring the State and Health Care Reform in Central America, in Latin American Politics and Society, 46:3 (Fall 2004): 149-53. WORKS IN PROGRESS (with Claudina Cayetano) “Sub-Regional Organizations and Mental Health: Improving Suicide Surveillance in Central America.” Out of the Shadows: Mental Health’s Climb up the Global Development Agenda, Multilateral Institutions, and National Responses (book-length project) RESEARCH GRANTS (Tulane) Murphy Center for Political Economy, seed grant for “Suicide Policy in Central America,” summer 2017. Tulane University Research Enhancement Fund, Phase II, project title: “The Politics of Redesigning Southeast Louisiana’s Health Care System,” 2007-2009. Fulbright Fellowship and Scholars Program, lecturing/research award, University of Chile/University of Development, Santiago, Chile, fall 2004 (declined). Mellon Foundation-Tulane University, grant for faculty research in Latin America, summer 1996. Mellon Foundation-Tulane University, grant for faculty research in Latin America, summer 1994. MacArthur Foundation University Consortium Project award, summer 1994 (declined). MacArthur Foundation-University of Wisconsin dissertation fellowships, 1989-1991. Institute for the Study of World Politics dissertation research grant, 1989-90. Organization of American States dissertation fellowship, 1989-90. University of Wisconsin Ibero-American Studies pre-dissertation research grant, summer 1987. University of Wisconsin Foreign Language and Area Studies fellowships, 1985-87. OTHER AWARDS Mortar Board Recognition for Excellence in Teaching, Tulane University, 1998-99. Bernstein Newcomb College Fellowship, Tulane University, 1996-97. CONFERENCE PAPERS “Modernizing Mental Health Care in Latin America: Explaining Variation in Deinstitutionalization,” International Studies Association meeting, Baltimore (MD), February 2017. “Regionalism, Health Policy, and Noncommunicable Diseases in Latin America and the Caribbean: SICA and CARICOM,” 2016 Congress of the Latin American Studies Association, New York (NY), May 2016. “International Institutions and Strategy Regarding Noncommunicable Diseases in Latin America and the Caribbean,” International Studies Association meeting, Atlanta (GA), March 2016. “International Institutions and the Governance of Non-Communicable Diseases in Latin America,” 2015 Congress of the Latin American Studies Association, San Juan (PR), May 2015. “Universalizing Health Care Coverage in Costa Rica, Panama, and the Dominican Republic,” prepared for the 2012 Congress of the Latin American Studies Association, San Francisco, May 2012. “Access to Care versus Access to Coverage: What Can We Learn from the Louisiana State Hospital Model?” presented at the Annual Meeting of the American Political Science Association, Toronto, Canada, September, 2009 “Rebuilding the Past: Health Care Reform in Post-Katrina Louisiana,” presented at the Midwest Political Science Association Meeting, Chicago, IL, April , 2008. "The Medical Profession, the State, and Health Reform in Costa Rica," presented at the International Studies Association meeting, Honolulu, March 2005. "The Medical Profession, the State, and Health Reform in Chile and Costa Rica," presented at the American Political Science Association meeting, Philadelphia, August 2003. “Costa Rican Health Reform in Comparative Perspective,” presented at the Southern Political Science Association meeting, Savannah, November 2002. “Social Sector Reform in Costa Rica,” Workshop on Contemporary Costa Rica, St. Antony’s College, Oxford, UK, May 2002. “Health Sector Reform in Costa Rica: Reinforcing a Public System,” presented at the “Workshop on the Politics of Health Sector Reforms in Latin America,” Woodrow Wilson Center for International Scholars, Washington, D.C., April 2002. Timothy J. Power and Mary A. Clark, “Does Trust Matter? Interpersonal Trust and Democratic Values in Three Latin American Nations,” presented at the conference “Democracy and Development,” Middlebury College, Middlebury, VT, May 1999. “Costa Rica: Portrait of an Established Democracy,” presented at the conference “Democracy through Latin American Lenses,” Tulane University, New Orleans, January 1999. “The Politics of Reforming Costa Rica’s National Health Care System,” presented at the Latin American Studies Association meeting, Chicago, September 1998. "Social Reform in Costa Rica: Health and Education Policy," presented at the International Studies Association meeting, Toronto, March 1997. "Central America, NAFTA, and the Caribbean Basin Trade Security Act: A Defensive Strategy," presented at the Latin American Studies Association meeting, Washington, D.C., September 1995. "The CINDE Coalition and Nontraditional Export Promotion in Costa Rica," presented at the Conference on Export Promotion Policies in the Developing
Recommended publications
  • U.S.-Mexico Policy Bulletin
    U.S.-Mexico Policy Bulletin Issue 6 • July 2005 Writing Beyond Boundaries Andrew Selee and Heidy Servin-Baez Journalists play an essential role in interpreting ten million people, who share common environ- the changes taking place both at home and mental, health, and economic challenges. abroad. They are, in very real ways, the “eyes This rapidly evolving relationship requires a and ears” of citizens, a role that is even more new kind of cross-border journalism, one that important in international affairs, since most gives the audience a deeper understanding of people lack direct access to information about the context of current events across the border; events occurring in other countries. Journalists covers nontraditional stories about social, cul- provide a vital bridge to ideas across borders, tural, and political changes taking place within CONTRIBUTORS they interpret events in other countries to the other country; and tells the full story of Prologue home audiences, and, indirectly,they help set an Mexicans living in the United States, not just as Alejandro Junco agenda for what citizens know and think about heroes or victims, but as the subjects of com- plex transformations taking place in both coun- Introduction other countries. Nonetheless, despite the Andrew Selee important role that journalists play, they have tries. Fortunately, journalists in both countries Heidy Servin-Baez been given insufficient attention in most stud- have risen to the challenge. They have found ies of international relations. ways to write more nuanced stories about each Authors If journalists are important actors in interna- other and discovered new stories that need to Rossana Fuentes-Beraín Roderic Ai.
    [Show full text]
  • Costa Rica News and Information Daily
    Costa Rica News and Information Daily http://www.insidecostarica.com/dailynews/2011/march/09/costarica110... Follow us on twitter | Join our Facebook page HOME Where it all begins! Stay in Touch with the rental of GSM & 3G Phones, Data & SIM Cards in Costa Rica! | Get Inside Costa Rica In Your Email Daily. Click here! INSIDECOSTARICA.COM | COSTA RICA NEWS | Wednesday 09 March 2011 Costa Rica May Not Look At Nicaragua – Or Itself – The Same Way Again AvenidaClassifieds Buy, sell, rent & trade The border dispute with Nicaragua had Costa Ricans rethinking its lack of army, and while the ruling from the International Court of anything in Costa Rica for FREE! Justice in The Hague provides an institutional solution to the border conflict, many fear the psychological damage has already been Click here! done. When faced with threats of invasion from Nicaragua in the past – in 1948 and 1955 – Costa Rica successfully defended itself with a combination of volunteer militias and diplomatic offensives. But in response to the current conflict, Costa Rica has relied mostly on its diplomatic and legal efforts. Costa Rica Fact Sheet For people wanting to Retire, Costa Rica made the historic decision in 1948 to abolish its army and entrust its sovereignty and national defense to the untested visit or Live in Costa Rica. Free. guardianship of international law. w ww.Internatio nalLiving.com Since last October when the dispute over the Isla Calero began with the alleged invasion by Nicaragua's army, Costa Rica faced the Costa Rica Girls greatest challenge to neutrality. Browse 100s Quality Profiles Meet the Girl of Your Dream! “For our country, the armed invasion is a challenge to our way of life and the defense of our national sovereignty, which is based AmoLatina.com exclusively in multilateralism,” Costa Rican Foreign Minister René Castro told the press during the last couple of months.
    [Show full text]
  • Country Brief Costa Rica
    INSTITUTE COUNTRY BRIEF COSTA RICA Frida Andersson, Valeriya Mechkova and Staan I. Lindberg February 2016 Country Briefs THE VARIETIES OF DEMOCRACY INSTITUTE Please address comments and/or queries for information to: V-Dem Institute Department of Political Science University of Gothenburg Sprängkullsgatan 19, PO Box 711 SE 40530 Gothenburg Sweden E-mail: [email protected] V-Dem Working Papers are available in electronic format at www.v-dem.net. Copyright © 2016 University of Gothenburg, V-Dem Institute. All rights reserved. Country Brief Costa Rica About V-Dem Varieties of Democracy (V-Dem) is a new approach to conceptualizing and measuring democracy. V-Dem’s multidimensional and disaggregated approach acknowledges the complexity of the concept of democracy. The V-Dem project distinguishes among five high-level principles of democracy: electoral, liberal, participatory, deliberative, and egalitarian, which are disaggregated into lower-level components and specific indicators. Key features of V-Dem: Provides reliable data on five high-level principles and 22 lower-level components of democracy such as regular elections, judicial independence, direct democracy, and gender equality, consisting of more than 400 distinct and precise indicators; Covers all countries and dependent territories from 1900 to the present and provides an estimate of measurement reliability for each rating; Makes all ratings public, free of charge, through a user-friendly interface. With four Principal Investigators, two Project Coordinators, fifteen Project Managers, more than thirty Regional Managers, almost 200 Country Coordinators, several Assistant Researchers, and approximately 2,600 Country Experts, the V-Dem project is one of the largest-ever social science data collection projects with a database of over 15 million data points.
    [Show full text]
  • Argentina Belize Bolivia Brazil Chile Colombia Costa Rica Cuba Ecuador El Salvador Guatemala Guyana Honduras Mexico Nicaragua Panama Paraguay Peru Suriname Uruguay
    UNHCR organizes vocational training and brings clean water system to the Wounaan communities in Panama Argentina Belize Bolivia Brazil Chile Colombia Costa Rica Cuba Ecuador El Salvador Guatemala Guyana Honduras Mexico Nicaragua Panama Paraguay Peru Suriname Uruguay Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) UNHCR / M. H. VERNEY OPERATIONAL HIGHLIGHTS l Throughout the Americas UNHCR witnessed a rise in l The Regional Solidarity Resettlement Programme of the the number of regional and extra-regional asylum-seekers Mexico Plan of Action was revamped and confirmed as a and refugees travelling within broader migratory key strategy in providing durable solutions to Colombian movements. refugees in the southern cone. A resettlement l Mexico appointed child protection officers in its National programme for women-at-risk began in Argentina and Migration Institute to protect unaccompanied minors Chile. trapped in massive mixed migratory flows in Central l After receiving a total of 225 Palestinian refugees for America. resettlement, Brazil and Chile began taking active steps to l In Nicaragua, one of the most advanced asylum laws in the assist with their local integration. region was passed by the National Assembly in July 2008. l UNHCR continued to engage with regional entities such l The right to asylum was incorporated into the new as Organization of American States (OAS) and Constitution of Bolivia. MERCOSUR. UNHCR Global Report 2008 281 Working environment Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR continued to be on the agenda at regional forums such as the OAS or the The global economic crisis caused a decline in remittances to Specialized Migratory Forum of MERCOSUR. Training and the region, especially to the Central American countries promotional activities were undertaken in cooperation with whose economies are highly dependent on them.
    [Show full text]
  • “Marimba Por Tí Me Muero”: Region and Nation in Costa Rica, 1824-1939
    “MARIMBA POR TÍ ME MUERO”: REGION AND NATION IN COSTA RICA, 1824-1939 by Soili Iiris Buska Submitted to the faculty of the University Graduate School in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree Doctor of Philosophy in the Department of History Indiana University March 2006 Accepted by the Graduate Faculty, Indiana University, in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy. ______________________________________ Jeffrey L. Gould, Ph.D., Chairperson ______________________________________ Peter Guardino, Ph.D. Doctoral Committee _______________________________________ Daniel James, Ph.D. ______________________________________ Víctor Hugo Acuña Ortega, Ph.D. December 16, 2005 ii © (2005) Soili Iiris Buska ALL RIGHTS RESERVED iii Acknowledgements Many people and institutions made this dissertation possible. The Department of History of Indiana University provided me with financial support and graduate appointments from the start of my studies in Bloomington. The pre-dissertation grant and research fellowship from the Office of International Programs and the University Graduate School of Indiana University respectively helped me to define my project and to begin the research. The Indiana University Bloomington Library staff and the History Department Staff in IU Bloomington were of greatest help. History Department Graduate Secretary Alexia Bock assisted in many ways and gave me crucial practical advice during my stay in Bloomington. The Center for Latin American Studies of the University of Pittsburgh's University Center for International Studies generously opened its doors to me in the summer of 2005. The Escuela de Historia, Centro de Investigaciones Históricas de America Central (CIHAC), and the Oficina de Asuntos Internacionales y Cooperación Externa (OAICE) of the Universidad de Costa Rica have all participated in making possible research and writing of this dissertation.
    [Show full text]
  • Protest at the Pyramid: the 1968 Mexico City Olympics and the Politicization of the Olympic Games Kevin B
    Florida State University Libraries Electronic Theses, Treatises and Dissertations The Graduate School 2003 Protest at the Pyramid: The 1968 Mexico City Olympics and the Politicization of the Olympic Games Kevin B. Witherspoon Follow this and additional works at the FSU Digital Library. For more information, please contact [email protected] THE FLORIDA STATE UNIVERSITY COLLEGE OF ARTS AND SCIENCES PROTEST AT THE PYRAMID: THE 1968 MEXICO CITY OLYMPICS AND THE POLITICIZATION OF THE OLYMPIC GAMES By Kevin B. Witherspoon A Dissertation submitted to the Department of History in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Degree Awarded: Fall Semester, 2003 The members of the Committee approve the dissertation of Kevin B. Witherspoon defended on Oct. 6, 2003. _________________________ James P. Jones Professor Directing Dissertation _____________________ Patrick O’Sullivan Outside Committee Member _________________________ Joe M. Richardson Committee Member _________________________ Valerie J. Conner Committee Member _________________________ Robinson Herrera Committee Member The Office of Graduate Studies has verified and approved the above named committee members. ii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS This project could not have been completed without the help of many individuals. Thanks, first, to Jim Jones, who oversaw this project, and whose interest and enthusiasm kept me to task. Also to the other members of the dissertation committee, V.J. Conner, Robinson Herrera, Patrick O’Sullivan, and Joe Richardson, for their time and patience, constructive criticism and suggestions for revision. Thanks as well to Bill Baker, a mentor and friend at the University of Maine, whose example as a sports historian I can only hope to imitate. Thanks to those who offered interviews, without which this project would have been a miserable failure: Juan Martinez, Manuel Billa, Pedro Aguilar Cabrera, Carlos Hernandez Schafler, Florenzio and Magda Acosta, Anatoly Isaenko, Ray Hegstrom, and Dr.
    [Show full text]
  • ABSTRACT Origins of Democracy in Costa Rica and Nicaragua David Lewis Pottinger Director: Dr. Lizbeth Souza-Fuertes, Ph.D. an In
    ABSTRACT Origins of Democracy in Costa Rica and Nicaragua David Lewis Pottinger Director: Dr. Lizbeth Souza-Fuertes, Ph.D. An incredible disparity exists between the current political state of affairs in Costa Rica and Nicaragua. Costa Rica is a stable democracy with a high rate of development for its region, while Nicaragua is widely considered to be drifting towards authoritarianism and is one of the poorest countries in the hemisphere. This begs the question: what could possibly account for this divide? After all, Costa Rica and Nicaragua share many aspects of culture and geography. Although the broadness of this question means that innumerable answers could be given, this thesis will attempt to demonstrate that a single factor primarily accounts for these differences: the contrasting outcomes of the “Liberal Reform” period (1821-1909) for the two nations. While Costa Rica began pursuing reforms early and gradually, and was largely free from foreign intervention, Nicaragua was repeatedly stymied in its efforts to modernize, both by internal strife and interference from the United States. APPROVED BY DIRECTOR OF HONORS THESIS: ______________________________________________________ Dr. Lizbeth Souza-Fuertes. Department of Latin-American Studies APPROVED BY THE HONORS PROGRAM: __________________________________________________________________ Dr. Elizabeth Corey, Director DATE: ____________________ ORIGINS OF DEMOCRACY IN COSTA RICA AND NICARAGUA A Thesis Submitted to the Faculty of Baylor University In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Honors Program By David Lewis Pottinger Waco, Texas April 2018 TABLE OF CONTENTS Acknowledgments . iii Chapter One: An Introduction to Costa Rica, Nicaragua, and Their Shared History . 1 Chapter Two: Reform vs. Anarchy . 13 Chapter Three: Coffee, Foreign Interventionism, and Zelaya.
    [Show full text]
  • Economy Profile Costa Rica
    Doing Business 2020 Costa Rica Economy Profile Costa Rica Page 1 Doing Business 2020 Costa Rica Economy Profile of Costa Rica Doing Business 2020 Indicators (in order of appearance in the document) Starting a business Procedures, time, cost and paid-in minimum capital to start a limited liability company Dealing with construction permits Procedures, time and cost to complete all formalities to build a warehouse and the quality control and safety mechanisms in the construction permitting system Getting electricity Procedures, time and cost to get connected to the electrical grid, and the reliability of the electricity supply and the transparency of tariffs Registering property Procedures, time and cost to transfer a property and the quality of the land administration system Getting credit Movable collateral laws and credit information systems Protecting minority investors Minority shareholders’ rights in related-party transactions and in corporate governance Paying taxes Payments, time, total tax and contribution rate for a firm to comply with all tax regulations as well as postfiling processes Trading across borders Time and cost to export the product of comparative advantage and import auto parts Enforcing contracts Time and cost to resolve a commercial dispute and the quality of judicial processes Resolving insolvency Time, cost, outcome and recovery rate for a commercial insolvency and the strength of the legal framework for insolvency Employing workers Flexibility in employment regulation and redundancy cost Page 2 Doing Business 2020 Costa Rica About Doing Business The Doing Business project provides objective measures of business regulations and their enforcement across 190 economies and selected cities at the subnational and regional level.
    [Show full text]
  • Tsunamis and Tsunami Preparedness in Costa Rica, Central America
    ISET Journal of Earthquake Technology, Paper No. 466, Vol. 42, No. 4, December 2005, pp. 203-212 TSUNAMIS AND TSUNAMI PREPARDNESS IN COSTA RICA, CENTRAL AMERICA Mario Fernández-Arce* and Guillermo Alvarado-Delgado** *Center for Geophysical Research University of Costa Rica, San Pedro, Costa Rica **Infosistemas de Costa Rica, Costa Rica ABSTRACT The Costa Rican coasts are at risk of local tsunamis. On both Pacific and Atlantic sides of Costa Rica there are coastal segments characterised by a flat relief, which increases the vulnerability of the coastal communities. In addition to tsunamis originating in the Middle American Trench (MAT), Costa Rican communities are at risk of a local tsunami generated by an earthquake in an undersea thrust fault system that runs along the Caribbean coasts of Costa Rica and Panama (NPDB). Furthermore, recent bathymetric studies reveal evidence of prehistorical submarine landslides in the Pacific Ocean capable of generating large tsunamis. The Golfo Dulce tsunami in 1854 in the Pacific and the Bocas del Toro tsunami in 1991 in the Caribbean are the real evidence of the hazard in the country. The University of Costa Rica is working on the implementation of the Tsunami Hazard Mitigation Program. KEYWORDS: Tsunamis, Tsunami Hazard, Vulnerability, Tsunami Mitigation Program INTRODUCTION The tsunami hazard in Central America was little known and completely underestimated before 1992. The catastrophic 1992 Nicaraguan Tsunami demonstrated that the local seismic sources have potential to generate large tsunamis. Because of this reality, Nicaragua took actions to protect coastal residents from the attack of tsunamis. Later, the Centro de Coordinacion para la Prevencion de los Desastres Naturales en America Central (CEPREDENAC) supported the study of tsunamis in the region.
    [Show full text]
  • Peña Nieto's Cabinet
    Peña Nieto’s Cabinet: What Does It Tell Us About Mexican Leadership? By Roderic Ai Camp An analysis of cabinet leadership in Mexico has always provided insights into political recruitment trends for the policy-making leadership in general. In the past, the leadership of cabinet agencies has exerted a tremendous influence on formal and informal characteristics of Mexican government officials. One only has to look back at the rise of technocratic leadership in the region generally, and Mexico’s own special version in the 1980s and 1990s.1 That component of national political leadership imprinted many distinctive patterns on national politicians, some of which continue to the present. Such an analysis of the present cabinet is particularly significant for three reasons. First, to what extent does the current leadership reflect changes in compositional patterns of the most influential policy-makers which are the result of a democratic electoral process dating from 2000? Second, does the return of the PRI reflect traditional patterns established by the last two presidential administrations, those of Carlos Salinas de Gortari (1988-1994) and Ernesto Zedillo (1994-2000), or has the present cabinet taken on features which reflect the influences of two previous National Action Party administrations led by Presidents Vicente Fox and Felipe Calderón? Third, have significant patterns emerged reflected in these recent appointments, and those of the two previous administrations, which suggest influential characteristics exercising broader influences in the future? This essay briefly analyzes the backgrounds of the twenty-two cabinet secretaries and important cabinet- level agencies, and the president, and compares them with equivalent leadership, where appropriate, from three prior presidential periods.
    [Show full text]
  • DIGITALIZING MODERN MEXICAN HISTORY, 1980-2012 by Clea
    Digitalizing Modern Mexican History, 1980-2012 Item Type text; Electronic Thesis Authors Conlin, Clea Jane Publisher The University of Arizona. Rights Copyright © is held by the author. Digital access to this material is made possible by the University Libraries, University of Arizona. Further transmission, reproduction or presentation (such as public display or performance) of protected items is prohibited except with permission of the author. Download date 29/09/2021 13:02:08 Link to Item http://hdl.handle.net/10150/613410 DIGITALIZING MODERN MEXICAN HISTORY, 1980 -2012 by Clea Conlin _ Copyright © Clea Conlin 2016 A Thesis Submitted to the Faculty of the DEPARTMENT OF HISTORY In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements For the Degree of MASTER OF ARTS In the Graduate College THE UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA 2016 2 STATEMENT BY AUTHOR The thesis titled Digitalizing Modern Mexican History, 1980-2012, prepared by Clea Conlin has been submitted in partial fulfillment of requirements for a master’s degree at the University of Arizona and is deposited in the University Library to be made available to borrowers under rules of the Library. Brief quotations from this thesis are allowable without special permission, provided that an accurate acknowledgement of the source is made. Requests for permission for extended quotation from or reproduction of this manuscript in whole or in part may be granted by the head of the major department or the Dean of the Graduate College when in his or her judgment the proposed use of the material is in the interests of scholarship. In all other instances, however, permission must be obtained from the author.
    [Show full text]
  • Climate Prediction Center's Central America Hazards Outlook 2
    Climate Prediction Center’s Central America Hazards Outlook 23 – 29 September 2021 Abnormal dryness was observed across the western and eastern part of Honduras 1) A recovery from moisture deficit was observed over many local areas of central Nicaragua while abnormal dryness continues to prevail over eastern Honduras. 2) Suppressed rainfall for the past four weeks led to abnormal dryness across the western part of Honduras. 3) A progressive recovery was observed across western Peten Department of Guatemala. However, moisture deficits remain prevalent in the area s Below normal rainfall is expected over a major part of Guatemala, El Salvador during the outlook period During the past week, light to moderate rainfall prevailed across far western Peten Department of Guatemala. Between 50-75mm of rain prevailed across southwestern Guatemala, southern Nicaragua, Costa Rica, and Panama. Between 25-50mm of rain prevailed over western Honduras while showers prevailed across eastern Honduras, northeastern Nicaragua, and Belize. Looking at the past 30-day performance, a significant decrease of moisture deficit was observed across western Peten Department of Guatemala even though some local areas exhibited moisture deficit. A cumulative of moisture deficit exceeding four weeks led to an abnormal dryness across western and eastern Honduras, this important suppressed rainfall could significantly impact crop activities across the region during the coming weeks. Despite a visible recovery over central Nicaragua, a small portion of northcentral Nicaragua observed a continuation of moisture deficit. The vegetation health index showed a deterioration of soil condition over central and western Honduras and central Nicaragua. During the outlook period, 25-50mm of rain is expected over Belize, northern Honduras, Gulf of Belize, and eastern Guatemala.
    [Show full text]