(Middletown, Del.), 1915-05-08
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Background Research
BACKGROUND RESEARCH PREVIOUS INVESTIGATIONS Several archaeological investigations have been completed in the project vicinity, most of them associated with the building of SR 1 (Table 1). Figures 3-7 show the locations of these studies and the known archaeological sites in the APE. Table 1: Previous Archaeological Studies in the APE DESCRIPTION REFERENCE Phase I Archaeological Survey, Routes 4, 7, 273 Thomas 1980 Archaeological Planning Survey of the SR 1 Corridor Custer and Bachman 1986 Phase I and II Archaeological Studies, Route 7 South Corridor Catts et al. 1988 Archaeological Testing and Historical Investigations of “The Place at Catts et a. 1989 Christeen” Phase I Archaeological Survey of the SR 1 Canal Section, Red Lion Hodny et al. 1989 Creek to Scott Run Phase II Archaeological Testing of the Lewden Green Site, 7NC-E-9 Custer et al. 1990 Phase I Survey of Waterline Near Route 13/72 Intersection Mellin and Baumgardt 1990 Management plan for Delaware’s historic archaeological resources De Cunzo and Catts 1990 Cultural Resource Planning Study for the proposed Route 301 Corridor, Kellogg 1992 New Castle County Phase II Archaeological Investigations, SR 1 Canal Section Kellogg et al. 1994 Paleoenvironmental Studies of the SR 1 Corridor Kellogg and Custer 1994 Phase III Archaeological Excavations of the Wrangle Hill Site (7NC-G- Custer et al. 1995 105) Phase III Archaeological Excavations of the Snapp Site (7NC-G-101) Custer and Silber 1995 Phase I and II Testing at Scott Run and the Route 13/72 Interchange, and Doms et al. 1995 Phase III Mitigation of the Woodville Grave Site Phase I and II Archaeological Investigations in the SR 1 Corridor, Scott Bedell et al. -
Sussex County
501 ALLOWANCES AND APPROPRIATIONS. Dolls. Ct,. Amount brought forward, 3,3137 58 To Lowder T. Layton, for damages on new road, 15 00 Albert Webster, do do 05 Appropriation for opening and making said road, 20 00 William K. Lockwood, commissioner on road, 2 days, 2 00 Albert Webster, do 3 3 00 T. L. Davis, do 3 3 00 George Jones, do 2 2 00 William Nickerson, do 2 2 00 Alexander Johnson, surveyor, 7 00 John Cox, for damages on road, 50 00 William Slay, do 06 David Marvel, do 06 Martha Day, do 06 Appropriation to open and make said road, 150 00 $3,642 31 March Session. Thomas S. Buckmaster, for overwork under a resolu- tion, 3 89 Isaac L. Crouch, for work on jail, 87 Joshua Nickerson, for work on a bridge, 2 08 S. C. Leatherberry, cryer of the courts, 20 62 Joab Fox, for work on a bridge, 9 87 James Jones, assessor for Duck Creek hundred, 29 38 Nathan Soward, Little Creek " 25 56 William Slaughter, Dover, " 27 56 John Sherwood, Murderkill, " 34 02 John Quillen, Milford, " 26 46 Henry W. Harrington, Mispillion, " 27 00 Dr. Isaac Jump, for medicine for prisoners in jail, 4 50 William Hirons, commissioner on road, 1 00 Thomas Stevenson, justice peace, for fees, 15 35 Alexander J. Taylor, late sheriff, board of prisoners and fees, 352 51 James B. Richardson, coroner, for fees, 17 23 John P. Coombe, justice of the peace, for fees, I 00 George Smith, commissioner oo new road, 1 00 Joho Ha wk ins, for excess of tax, for the years 1848-9, 12 98 John Sherwood, for services dividing school districts, I 00 Am,unt carried forward, $4,356 19 502 ALLOWANCES AND APPROPRIATIONS. -
The Results of the Phase II Deldot Investigations at 7NC-E 53 Indicate
SITE INTERPRETATIONS The results of the Phase II DelDOT investigations at 7NC-E 53 indicate that the historic component of the site is undisturbed and in good condition. The site represents a farmstead and possible landing operation dating from the mid eighteenth to nineteenth century, and was owned at one time by a prominent local merchant, John Read. The site was occupied continuously throughout the nineteenth century, yet there is archaeological evidence that middle-to-late eighteenth century deposits are present in good stratigraphic contexts. Much of the site, particularly around the foundation, is unplowed. The historic artifacts recovered show archaeological evidence of historic sheet refuse disposal patterns. WILLIAM DICKSON SITE (7NC-E-82) INVESTIGATIONS SITE mSTORY Of all three sites investigated in the Patterson Lane Site Complex, the Dickson Site is the most difficult to trace historically. The site's history is easily followed backwards in time until 1844, then the trail of deed transactions and property transfers becomes murky and fragmentary. Table 8 presents a summary of the deed transactions for the Dickson Site. The property, which is presently owned by William T. Neal, Jr., was acquired by William T. Neal, Sr., in 1919 from George W. Butler of Christiana Village (NCCD N-28-260). Butler had bought the land, which consisted of 5.7 acres, from the heirs of Daniel Heisler Egbert in 1912 for $1000. There was a bUilding present 109 " ' TABLE 8 I DICKSON SITE (7NC-E-82), SUMMARY OF PROPERTY TRANSACTIONS Name (from/to) Reference Date Acreage Cost William T. Neal, WCCH N-28-260 11-15-1919 5.7a $500 from George Butler and wife, WCCH George Butler, WCCH B-24-184 9-11-1912 5.7a $1,000 from Henderson R. -
References Cited
6.0 REFERENCES CITED Ames, David, Mary Helen Callahan, Bernard L. Herman, and Rebecca Siders 1989 Delaware Comprehensive Historic Preservation Plan. Center for Historic Architecture and Engineering, College of Urban Affairs and Public Policy, University of Delaware, Newark. Ames, David, and Linda McClelland 2002 Historic Residential Suburbs: Guidelines for Evaluation and Documentation for the National Register of Historic Places. Department of the Interior, National Park Service, Washington, D.C. Ames, David, Bernard L. Herman, and Rebecca Siders 1987 Delaware Statewide Comprehensive Historic Preservation Plan. Center for Historic Architecture and Engineering, College of Urban Affairs and Public Policy, University of Delaware, Newark. Amott, David, Eric Gollanneck, and David Ames 2006 A History of Delaware Roads and a Guide to Researching Them. Center for Architecture and Design, University of Delaware, New Castle. Baker, Lindsay 2012 A History of School Design and its Indoor Environmental Standards, 1900 to Today. National Clearing House for Educational Studies, National Institute of Building Sciences, Washington, D.C. Bauman, Brad, Catherine Dluzak, Emma Young, Russell Stevenson, Barbara Frederick, and Paul Schopp 2010 West Dover Connector Determination of Eligibility Report. Prepared for the Delaware Department of Transportation, Dover, by A.D. Marble & Company, Conshohocken, Pennsylvania. Baist, G. William 1893 Atlas of New Castle County, Delaware: from Actual Surveys, Official Records and Private Plans. Philadelphia. On file, Delaware Public Archives, Dover. Beers, J.G. 1868 Atlas of the State of Delaware. Pomeroy & Beers, Philadelphia. Benenson, Carol A., and Mark A. Bower 1987 Architectural Investigation of the U.S. 13 Relief Route, Route 7 to U.S. Route 113 New Castle and Kent Counties, Delaware. -
This Report Describes the Research Methods and Plans, Excavations
INTRODUCTION This report describes the research methods and plans, excavations, analyses, and results of the archaeological investigations of the Patterson Lane Site Complex, near Christiana, New Castle County, Delaware (Figure 1). The Patterson Lane Site Complex consists of three separate historic sites: the Patterson Lane Site (7NC-E-53), the William Dickson Site (7NC-E-82), and the Heisler Tenancy Site (7NC-E-83) (Figure 2 and Plate 1). Archaeological investigations were conducted on the sites within the complex as part of the cultural resources survey of the planned realignment of Delaware Route 7 around the town of Christiana, which in turn was part of a larger upgrading and realignment of Route 7 from 1-95 to U.S. 13 (see Catts et al. 1988a). Phase I survey and testing and Phase II investigations of the sites were funded by the Delaware Department of Transportation and the Federal Highway Administration, and were undertaken to fulfill regulatory obligations under Section 106 of the National Historic Preservation Act (amended) to evaluate the effects of the proposed relocation and realignment of Delaware Route 7 on significant, or potentially significant, cultural resources as defined by the National Register of Historic Places (36 CFR 60). The Patterson Lane excavations were conducted in the summer of 1982 by archaeologists of the Delaware Department of Transportation. Phase I and II field investigations of the Dickson and Heisler Sites were undertaken in the winter and spring of 1986 by archaeologists from the University of Delaware, 1 Center for Archaeological Research (UDCAR). Preliminary artifact cataloging and analysis was performed on the Patterson Lane Site artifact assemblage by the DelDOT archaeologists, and final artifact cataloging and analysis, and report preparation for all three sites were conducted by UDCAR in 1987. -
Iron Hill School No. 112C
CEIVED413 NFS Form 10-900 No.1024-001 (Rev. 10-90) United States Department of the Interior National Park Service INTERAGENCY RESOURCES NATIONAL PARK This form is for use in nominating or requesting determinations for individual properties and districts. See instructions in How to Complete the National Register of Historic Places Registration Form (National Register Bulletin ISA). Complete each item by marking "x" in the appropriate box or by entering the information requested. If any item does not apply to the property being documented, enter "N/A" for "not applicable." For functions, architectural classification, materials, and areas of significance, enter only categories and subcategories from the instructions. Place additional entries and narrative items on continuation sheets (NPS Form 10-900a). Use a typewriter, word processor, or computer, to complete all items. 1. Name of Property historic name : Iron Hill School Number 112C other names/site number : Iron Hill Museum of Natural History: N-13315 2. Location street & number : 1355 Old Baltimore Pike D not for publication city or town : Newark vicinity hundred : Pencader state : Delaware code : DE county : New Castle code : zip code : 19702 3. State IFederal Agency Certification As the designated authority under the National Historic Preservation Act of 1986, as amended, I hereby certify that this JH nomination D request for determination of eligibility meets the documentation standards for registering properties in the National Register of Historic Places and meets the procedural and professional requirements set forth in 36 CFR Part 60, In my opinion, the property j& meets C3 does not meet the National Register Criteria. I recommend that this property be considered significant D nationally D statewide 13 locally. -
Residents Happy with Newark's Quality of Life
•••• Greater Newark's Hometown Newspaper Since 1910 .:• 101 st Year, 24th Issue © 2010 July 2, 2010 www.newarkpostonllne.com Newark, Del. Fireworks Residents happy with and more Newark's quality of life By MARK CORRIGAN the form. The survey is released to 78 percent) in favorability every five years, with the last one over 2004's rating. Traffic con [email protected] mailed out in 2004. trol and repairing of major and The City of Newark Parks Approximately 1,200 forms neighborhood streets all showed and Recreation Department were returned, producing a a double-digit increase in favor Monday night's Mayor & will help local residents return rate of about 25 percent. ability, while bike lanes and City Council meeting reviewed celebrate the 4th of July A sample of 600 questionnaires trails, recreation programs, and the results of a questionnaire with entertainment, com was selected, 100 randomly cho UNICITY Bus favorability rat mailed to 4,300 homes last May, munity information and food sen from each district, to produce ings all showed slight decreases showing that an overwhelming vendors and fireworks. The a sample group that gave a 95 since the last survey. number of residents are either percent confidence level, with a City services rated as the five event will take place at happy or satisfied with what the University of Delaware 3.5 percent margin of error. most important were police pro Newark has to offer. About 98 percent of resi tection, electric service, trash! Athletic Complex, at the cor The 2009 survey was com dents reported that they were garbage collection, water quality, ner of Routes 896 and 4 in prised of ten questions that rated either "very satisfied" or "satis and major street repairs. -
Delawarehousejournal
UNIVERSITY OF DELAWARE THE LIBRARY \J ...,, ~. ;"'iY/:'4 .!"· ,II /J )' ;!':'. ·,;.r J $·7~ •7.f.-.f'.' J't' ~ JOURNAL OF THE OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE, AT A SESSION OF THE GENERAL ASSE:M:BLY, CONVEXED AND HELD AT DOVER, ON TUESDAY, THE FOURTH DAY OF JANUARY, IN THE YEAR OF OUU f,ORD ONE THOUSAND EIGHT HUNDRED AND FIFTY-THREE, AND OF THE INDEPENDENCE OF THE UI\JITED ST ATES, THE SEVENTY.SEVENTH. DOVER, DELAWARE: ~· KIMMEY, PRINTER, 1853. • .. • • • • • • • • • f' • • • • • .v".. :.. ". ·.~;: \ ... :· :·.: =·~: : ·.. : . ... ... ; . .... ,, . .. .. .. \ I . •H., \ ~ ,./, ... ,, .. ·-. ,.., '"1t"- ~. ,.,,.: • '. '.\.., l "" ~ ' , : :·: : :·:: . : : .. : ... : : : ·.•: ... :: ... ........ ... ...... :.-. : .. : ..~: : . : • • • : ... u • ... • : •••• : . ·.: ... ... ... .. .. ... ... ... ... .... ... ··: ... .. =~~:· ... • . ... ... .. •. ... .. ... .. .. ..• _I • . .... ... e .. .. ... .. ... :·:.. .. .... ... Gx,::, -·r. t: \. ~ ~ -~ .. , t \·\' • I cl t.. \·1 --~. ~.. · JOURNAL OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES OF THE STATE OF DELA\VARE. At a sessio11 ef the General Assembly, convened and held at Dover, on Tuesday, the fourth day ef January, in the year ef our Lord one thousand eight hundred and fifty-three, and of the Independence ef the United States ef America, the seventy-seventh. Messrs. James Delaplaine, Jesher H. Dixon, Alexander M. Biddle, Charles Gooding, Joshua S. Vaientine, John A. Reynolds and Ephraim Beaston, of New Castle county; and Messrs. Benjamin L. Collins, John G. Chambers, Paris T. Carlisle, Eli Saulsbury, Merritt Scotten, -
National Register of Historic Places Inventory Nomination Form
NPS Form 10-900-a OMB No. 1024-0018 (3-82) Exp. 10-31-84 United States Department of the Interior National Park Service National Register of Historic Places Inventory Nomination Form Continuation sheet_____________________Item number N-6l88 _____Page 2____ INVENTORY FORM: WHITE CLAY CREEK HUNDRED MULTIPLE RESOURCE AREA E. Justification of Boundaries; The boundaries of the nominated property coincide with the boundaries of the legal parcel. Because the property fronts on Elkton Road, is bounded on the west by Casho Mill Road, and on the north and east by modern residential development, selection of these boundaries best preserves the integrity of this historic resource. F. Significance: The Andrew Kerr House is significant as an early example of a stone dwelling in White Clay Creek Hundred, and is important in understanding the early history and development of the hundred. The Kerrs were one of the first Scotch-Irish families to settle in the western part of White Clay Creek Hundred, and were prominent members of the Head of Christiana Presbyterian Church. Therefore, this property is being nominated to the National Register on the basis of criterion C, as it embodies the distinctive characteristics of a type, period, or method of construction; and on the basis of criterion B for its association with persons significant to the local:past. Samuel Kerr, patriarch of the White Clay Creek Hundred family, came to this country from Scotland, and settled in the western portion of the hundred, southwest of the Village of Newark. It was Samuel's son, Andrew, who built this stone house in 1805 authenticated by the initials AK and 1805 in a stone under the right gable said to be the most complete stone house erected in White Clay Creek Hundred at the time. -
Archaeological Survey of Three Areas of for Myer
Phase II archaeological evaluation 7.0 REFERENCES CITED American-Rails.com 2012 Delaware Railroads and Railfanning In "The First State". Website: http://www.american- rails.com/delaware-railroads.html. Accessed January 2012. Angier, B. 1974 Field Guide to Edible Wild Plants. Stackpole Books, Harrisburg, Pennsylvania. Artusy, R.E. 1976 An Overview of the Proposed Ceramic Sequence in Southern Delaware. Maryland Archeology 12 (2): 1-15. Atkinson, Wilmer, Company 1914 The Farm Journal Illustrated Farm and Business Directory of New Castle County, Delaware, 1914. Wilmer Atkinson Company, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Auman, C., S.L. Bupp, L. Paonessa, S.M. Moffett, C. Sperling, C. Bowen, D. Knepper, and B.D. Crane 2005 Draft Final Technical Report, Cultural Resources Investigations of the Milton Bypass, Sussex County, Delaware. Prepared by Parsons, Fairfax, Virginia for the Delaware Department of Transportation, Dover, Delaware. Baist, G. William 1893 Atlas of the State of Delaware. G. William Baist, Philadelphia. Baublitz, Richard, John Branigan, John Lawrence, and Paul Schopp 2005 Archaeological Predictive Model U.S. 301 Project Development St. Georges and Pencader Hundreds New Castle County, Delaware. Prepared by A.D. Marble and Company, Camp Hill, Pennsylvania for the Delaware Department of Transportation, Dover, Delaware. Becker, Marshall Joseph 1999 Archaeology at the Printzhof (36DE3), the Only Documented Early 17th Century Swedish Colonial Site in the Delaware Valley. Journal of Middle Atlantic Archaeology 15:77-94. 2011 Delaware. Countries and Their Cultures, North America. Website: http://www.everyculture.com/North-America/Delaware.html. Accessed May 2011. Beers, D.G 1868 Atlas of the State of Delaware. Pomeroy & Beers, Philadelphia. Bendler, Bruce A. -
Name of Related Multiple Property Listing: Dwellings of the Rural Elite in Central Delaware, 1770-1830 +/-______4
NFS Form 10-900 OMB No. 1024-0018 (Rev. 8-86) United States Department of the Interior National Park Service NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES REGISTRATION FORM 1. Name of Property historic name: Hill Island Farm___________________________________ other name/site number: Noxontown Farm, CRS# N-5898__________________ 2. Location street & number: 3379 Dupont Parkway (U.S. Route 13)_________________ not for publication: N/A :ity/town: Odessa, Appoquinimink Hundred_____ vicinity: X state: DE county: New Castle_______ code: 003 zip code: 19709 3. Classification Ownership of Property: private___________________________________ Category of Property: building_________________________________ Mumber of Resources within Property: Contributing Noncontributing 1 4 buildings 0 0 sites 0 0 structures 0 0 objects Total Number of contributing resources previously listed in the National Register: 0__________________________________________________ Name of related multiple property listing: Dwellings of the Rural Elite in Central Delaware, 1770-1830 +/-_________________________ ___ 4. State/Federal Agency Certification As the designated authority under the National Historic Preservation Act of 1986, as amended, I hereby certify that this X nomination ___ request for determination of eligibility meets the documentation standards for registering properties in the National Register of Historic Places and meets the procedural and professional requirements set forth in 36 CFR Part 60. In my opinion, the property X meets ___ does not meet the National^ Register Criteria. See continuation sheet. // Signature of certifying official Date Division of Historical and Cultural Affairs State or Federal agency and bureau In my opinion, the property meets does not meet the National Register criteria. X See continuation sheet. ignature of commenting or other official Date State or Federal agency and bureau 5. -
Determined to Carryon Newark Meat Shop After Husband's Death
Newspaper Since 1910 ....• Newark, Del. Local biz owner Up FRO ~--.-....-op-.'-••••r~. 11GII recalls days Phillies giving determined to as original people region carryon Newark Phanatic reason to meat shop after By MATTHEW BASHAM have fun NEWARK POST CONTRIBUTING WRITER husband's death hile thousands of local fans By MARTY YAWIA cheered on the Philadelphia By SCOTT GOSS W [email protected] Phillies this week, Newark business owner David Raymond remi eats were all full long [email protected] nisced about his own unique perspective Sbefore the first pitch and im Herman, the longtime owner on the fall classic. the crowd was boister of Herman's Meat Shoppe, suc As the first person to don the T costu~e, ous in anticipation of a Phillies cumbed to prostate cancer earlier furry green Phillie Phanatic World Series game. this month. Raymond helped cheer fans on dunng That certainly would But his wife will carry on his memory the team's World Series runs in both be an expected at Citizens 1980 and 1993. by reopening the 41-year~0Id~ meat shop Bank Park - but this scene in mid-November - Just In time for the "I'll attend the games," said Raymond, played out at just Thanksgiving holiday. who personally developed the Phanitc.'s about every bar "One of the last things he asked before zany personality during his 15 years In and restaurant in he went into the hospital was for me to the green, fuzzy suit. "But this time, I'm Newark over the continue running the store," Christine just a passenger on an airplane, glad to last two weeks.