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Machine Learning in the Browser
Machine Learning in the Browser The Harvard community has made this article openly available. Please share how this access benefits you. Your story matters Citable link http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:38811507 Terms of Use This article was downloaded from Harvard University’s DASH repository, and is made available under the terms and conditions applicable to Other Posted Material, as set forth at http:// nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:dash.current.terms-of- use#LAA Machine Learning in the Browser a thesis presented by Tomas Reimers to The Department of Computer Science in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Bachelor of Arts in the subject of Computer Science Harvard University Cambridge, Massachusetts March 2017 Contents 1 Introduction 3 1.1 Background . .3 1.2 Motivation . .4 1.2.1 Privacy . .4 1.2.2 Unavailable Server . .4 1.2.3 Simple, Self-Contained Demos . .5 1.3 Challenges . .5 1.3.1 Performance . .5 1.3.2 Poor Generality . .7 1.3.3 Manual Implementation in JavaScript . .7 2 The TensorFlow Architecture 7 2.1 TensorFlow's API . .7 2.2 TensorFlow's Implementation . .9 2.3 Portability . .9 3 Compiling TensorFlow into JavaScript 10 3.1 Motivation to Compile . 10 3.2 Background on Emscripten . 10 3.2.1 Build Process . 12 3.2.2 Dependencies . 12 3.2.3 Bitness Assumptions . 13 3.2.4 Concurrency Model . 13 3.3 Experiences . 14 4 Results 15 4.1 Benchmarks . 15 4.2 Library Size . 16 4.3 WebAssembly . 17 5 Developer Experience 17 5.1 Universal Graph Runner . -
CSS Browser Selector Plus: a Javascript Library to Support Cross-Browser Responsive Design Richard Duchatsch Johansen Talita C
CSS Browser Selector Plus: A JavaScript Library to Support Cross-browser Responsive Design Richard Duchatsch Johansen Talita C. Pagani Britto Cesar Augusto Cusin W3C Accessibility WG Member and Assistant Coordinator Professor at Faculdade Paraíso do Senior Front-end Developer at of Educational Projects - MStech Ceará and W3C Accessibility WG Eventials – Rua Itapaiúna, 2434 Rua Joaquim Anacleto Bueno, 1-42 Member – Rua da Conceição, 1228 São Paulo – SP – Brazil, Zip Code Bauru – SP – Brazil, Juazeiro do Norte – CE – Brazil, 05707-001 Zip Code 17047-281 Zip Code 63010-465 +55 14 9711-7983 +55 14 3235-5500 +55 15 8100-4466 [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] ABSTRACT means you can use CSS Media Queries to tweak a CSS for a Developing websites for multiples devices have been a rough task mobile devices, printer or create a responsive site. for the past ten years. Devices features change frequently and new Media queries is an extension to the @media (or media=”” devices emerge every day. Since W3C introduced media queries attribute, in <link> tag) specification on CSS, allowing in CSS3, it’s possible to developed tailored interfaces for multiple declaration of conditional queries expressions to detect particular devices using a single HTML document. CSS3 media queries media features, such as viewport width, display color, orientation have been used to support adaptive and flexible layouts, however, and resolution [1], as shown on Table 1. it’s not supported in legacy browsers. In this paper, we present CSS Browser Selector Plus, a cross-browser alternative method Table 1. -
RESPONSIVE Elearning DESIGN & DEVELOPMENT Contents
RESPONSIVE eLEARNING DESIGN & DEVELOPMENT Contents Chapter 1 A Responsive World 1.1: How It All Began 4 1.2: Responsive Design: Understanding the Term 7 Chapter 2 Understanding Responsive eLearning Design 2.1: The Need for Responsive Design in eLearning 10 2.2: Key Features of Responsive Design 12 2.3: Adaptive Vs. Responsive Design 14 2.4: Benefits of Responsive eLearning Design 21 2.5: What Does a Responsive eLearning Design Look Like? 23 Contents Chapter 3 Determining a Responsive eLearning Design Strategy 3.1: When to Use Responsive eLearning Design 28 3.2: Getting Started Responsively 31 3.3: Challenges and Solutions 34 3.3.1: Design 35 3.3.2: Development 52 3.3.3: Testing 57 Chapter 4 Conclusion Share Some Love 65 References 66 Authors 69 A Responsive World 1 1.1: How It All Began From the launch of desktop PCs and laptops to the mass adoption of tablets and smartphones, the world of connected devices has expanded—and how! Today, individuals own multiple devices and shift seamlessly between them depending on task, location and time of day. The primary device that connects them to the World Wide Web is likely to be anything from a smartphone or phablet to a tablet or PC. 4 A Responsive World 1 1.1: How It All Began In 2012, Google released a comprehensive report on the emerging use of multiple devices. This report states that 90% of our daily media interactions are screen based, with our time online primarily spread between four devices—television, desktop PCs/laptops, tablets and finally smartphones. -
Onclick Event-Handler
App Dev Stefano Balietti Center for European Social Science Research at Mannheim University (MZES) Alfred-Weber Institute of Economics at Heidelberg University @balietti | stefanobalietti.com | @nodegameorg | nodegame.org Building Digital Skills: 5-14 May 2021, University of Luzern Goals of the Seminar: 1. Writing and understanding asynchronous code: event- listeners, remote functions invocation. 2. Basic front-end development: HTML, JavaScript, CSS, debugging front-end code. 3. Introduction to front-end frameworks: jQuery and Bootstrap 4. Introduction to back-end development: NodeJS Express server, RESTful API, Heroku cloud. Outputs of the Seminar: 1. Web app: in NodeJS/Express. 2. Chrome extensions: architecture and examples. 3. Behavioral experiment/survey: nodeGame framework. 4. Mobile development: hybrid apps with Apache Cordova, intro to Ionic Framework, progressive apps (PWA). Your Instructor: Stefano Balietti http://stefanobalietti.com Currently • Fellow in Sociology Mannheim Center for European Social Research (MZES) • Postdoc at the Alfred Weber Institute of Economics at Heidelberg University Previously o Microsoft Research - Computational Social Science New York City o Postdoc Network Science Institute, Northeastern University o Fellow IQSS, Harvard University o PhD, Postdoc, Computational Social Science, ETH Zurich My Methodology Interface of computer science, sociology, and economics Agent- Social Network Based Analysis Models Machine Learning for Optimal Experimental Experimental Methods Design Building Platforms Patterns -
Web UI Animation
Web UI Animation Group 5 Rok Kogovšek, Alexei Kruglov, Fernando Pulido Ruiz, and Helmut Zöhrer 706.041 Information Architecture and Web Usability WS 2016 Graz University of Technology A-8010 Graz, Austria 12 Dec 2016 Abstract This survey tries to give insights into the uses of web animations and possible ways of creating them with CSS and JavaScript. Not only, why they should be used on a website, but also when to use CSS or JavaScript, will be covered. We also explore the enhancement of animation through SVG. In addition to the theoretical background, numerous practical code examples will be included and discussed. © Copyright 2016 by the author(s), except as otherwise noted. This work is placed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) licence. It uses the LaTex template from "Writing a Survey Paper" by Keith Andrews, used under CC BY 4.0 / Desaturated from original Contents Contents i List of Figures iii List of Listings v 1 Introduction 1 2 Animation 3 2.1 Not Just Motion! . .3 2.2 Why Animation in Web UI? . .3 2.3 Aim For Invisible Animation . .4 2.4 Development of Animation . .4 3 Cascading Style Sheets (CSS)7 3.1 Do Everything You Can With CSS . .7 3.2 CSS Animation Declaration . .8 3.2.1 Animation Property and Keframe Rule . .8 3.2.2 Transition Property and Selector Pattern . 10 3.2.3 Powerful Effect from Single Property . 10 3.3 CSS Examples . 11 3.3.1 Navigation Animation . 11 3.3.2 Loading Animation . -
Aaron Gustafson, Presentation in English
PROGRESSIVE ENHANCEMENT &MOBILE Aaron Gustafson @aarongustafson slideshare.net/AaronGustafson BROWSERS ARE A PAIN IN THE ASS AND THEN THERE’S MOBILE © Brad Frost © Brad Frost WHAT IS MOBILE? WHAT IS MOBILE? “There is no WebKit on Mobile — Peter-Paul Koch “There is no WebKit on Mobile — Peter-Paul Koch http://www.quirksmode.org/webkit.html “There is no Android — Stephanie Rieger http://yfrog.com/z/ob5kndj http://yfrog.com/z/ob5kndj http://yfrog.com/z/ob5kndj WHAT IS MOBILE? Um… I think I’ll just build an iPhone app. kthxbye. NATIVE vs. WEB CONSISTENT vs. UNPREDICTABLE SPECIFIC vs. UNIVERSAL © Brad Frost © Brad Frost WE DON’T KNOW WE DON’T KNOW EVEN WHEN WE THINK WE KNOW, WE ARE PROBABLY WRONG SO HOW DO WE COPE? PROGRESSIVE ENHANCEMENT TECHNOLOGICAL RESTRICTIONS MCMLXXVII MCMLXXVII (that’s 1977) HTML CSS fault tolerance n. a system’s ability to continue to operate when it encounters and unexpected error. BROWSERS IGNORE WHAT THEY DON’T UNDERSTAND I like an escalator because an escalator can never break, it can only become stairs. — Mitch Hedberg an electric toothbrush can never break, it can only become a toothbrush. a dynamic web page can never break, it can only become a web page. GRACEFUL DEGRADATION MODERN BROWSERS OLDER BROWSERS MODERN BROWSERS OLDER BROWSERS MODERN BROWSERS OLDER BROWSERS PROGRESSIVE ENHANCEMENT CONTENT CONTENT ACCESSIBILITY “SPECIAL NEEDS” “SPECIAL NEEDS” “SPECIAL NEEDS” CAN BE CONTEXTUAL PROGRESSIVE GRACEFUL DEGRADATION ENHANCEMENT OOOH, SHINY! PROGRESSIVE ENHANCEMENT ISN’T ABOUT BROWSERS BROWSERS AND TECHNOLOGIES -
Metropolia-Thesis.Pdf
Joni Korpi Adaptive Web Design As applied to the design process of a web application Metropolia University of Applied Sciences Bachelor of Engineering Media Technology Bachelor’s Thesis 16.3.2012 Abstract Author Joni Korpi Title Adaptive Web Design As applied to the design process of a web application Number of Pages 36 pages Date 18.3.2012 Degree Bachelor of Engineering Degree Programme Media Technology Specialisation option Digital Media Instructors Aarne Klemetti, Senior Lecturer Harri Airaksinen, Principal Lecturer This thesis explored the usage of adaptive web design techniques in the design process of a reservation and inventory management web application, New Reserve. It attempted to uncover issues a designer is likely to face when moving from a tradi- tional web design process to an adaptive one. Most issues uncovered were related to keeping visual design appealing and attempt- ing to support multiple input methods, such as touch screens and mice, at the same time. Using a fluid grid for visual design was found to be difficult, as they caused problems when elements start stretching beyond their optimal maximum dimensions, and when element dimensions are determined in a mix of percentage units and absolute units. Intentionally leaving empty space in wide designs and using the alternative "border-box" model were found to alleviate these problems. Using the "Mobile First" approach for design was found to be recommended, as the amount of mobile internet users is set to overtake desktop internet users very soon. The approach also helps in keeping designs cruft-free. Making images adapt to mo- bile sizes and bandwidth restrictions was found to be difficult, but there is hope for a standards-based technique to deal with this in the near future. -
Web Design Handbook Pdf
Web Design Handbook Pdf If litten or violated Benton usually howff his intrant log unfairly or conglobed cryptography and brashly, how bitchy is Ephram? How synchronisticallytomboyish is Will andwhen gapings toplofty his and Susannah. pulverized Cass kibosh some remainder? Helpable and excrescent Hartley always gagglings We between the item id that describes the current element. What is a domain name? What does not only top of their own semantics it describes what matters of web design handbook pdf for easy. And again before its users look around web browser like any web design handbook. This handbook is served from johns hopkins university, design web handbook pdf for you. Data compression also canno insall he has many sites. Anticipate change plan mention the actions and paths that usersare likely to choose when they traverse your site. When we create a pdf form will function is an old car radios that? Free online courses might exceed one sale the best resources. Digital cameras enable you to snap a photo and then instantly send the picture into your computer. Oddly enough active tab in a grid, you need to design web handbook pdf form an information about wordpress, strategies followed may not be. It take up that on your own freelance business and forget their hand, you pushed me list shows how can be readable or using. Copyright The lodge Library Authors. First and foremost, and how to make money from it. Indian railways web link text weight and services. Web Application Design Handbook is written by the author Susan Fowler. When it comes to progressive enhancement with CSS, had they designed their new platform using progressive enhancement. -
RESPONSIVE IMAGES Comparing Techniques for Implementing Responsive Images to Websites
rik en v H d a pa ka ll s M a RESPONSIVE IMAGES Comparing techniques for implementing responsive images to websites Bachelor Degree Project in Computer Science 30 ECTS Spring term 2014 Jafet Bjarkar Björnsson Supervisor: Jana Rambusch Examiner: Henrik Gustavsson Abstract This thesis explores responsive images for websites, i.e., content images that respond to users display size, pixel density and bandwidth. We look into responsive web design and how it is related to responsive images. Different responsive image techniques are discussed and various use cases for responsive images are explored along with technologies that are needed to implement responsive images. A testing website is built and responsive image techniques are applied one by one, tested and compared and its effect on the websites load time is measured. The process of implementing the techniques is described with code examples and images. The results indicate that responsive images can certainly have positive effect on loading time of a website. Weather or not responsive images should be implemented depends on how much image data the website has and how fast the Internet connection is. Websites with more images can certainly profit from using responsive image techniques, especially if only slower bandwidths are available. Keywords: responsive, images, mobile, performance, HTML5, CSS3 Table of Contents 1 Introduction .......................................................................................................... 1 2 Background ......................................................................................................... -
Customizing Modernizr
www.allitebooks.com Learning Modernizr Create forward-compatible websites using feature detection features of Modernizr Adam Watson BIRMINGHAM - MUMBAI www.allitebooks.com Learning Modernizr Copyright © 2012 Packt Publishing All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the publisher, except in the case of brief quotations embedded in critical articles or reviews. Every effort has been made in the preparation of this book to ensure the accuracy of the information presented. However, the information contained in this book is sold without warranty, either express or implied. Neither the author, nor Packt Publishing, and its dealers and distributors will be held liable for any damages caused or alleged to be caused directly or indirectly by this book. Packt Publishing has endeavored to provide trademark information about all of the companies and products mentioned in this book by the appropriate use of capitals. However, Packt Publishing cannot guarantee the accuracy of this information. First published: December 2012 Production Reference: 1171212 Published by Packt Publishing Ltd. Livery Place 35 Livery Street Birmingham B3 2PB, UK. ISBN 978-1-78216-022-9 www.packtpub.com Cover Image by J.Blaminsky ([email protected]) www.allitebooks.com Credits Author Project Coordinator Adam Watson Shraddha Bagadia Reviewers Proofreader Chetankumar Akarte Aaron Nash Ben Fhala Michelle Williamson Indexers Hemangini Bari Acquisition Editor Rekha Nair Wilson D'Souza Graphics Commissioning Editor Aditi Gajjar Meeta Rajani Maria D'souza Production Coordinator Prachali Bhiwandkar Technical Editor Nitee Shetty Cover Work Prachali Bhiwandkar Copy Editors Vrinda Amberkar Alida Paiva www.allitebooks.com About the Author Adam Watson began life as a guitar maker but quickly transitioned into tech after landing a irmware-testing gig at Hewlett Packard. -
Building Responsive Websites
HTML5 and CSS3: Building Responsive Websites Design robust, powerful, and above all, modern websites across all manner of devices with ease using HTML5 and CSS3 A course in three modules BIRMINGHAM - MUMBAI HTML5 and CSS3: Building Responsive Websites Copyright © 2016 Packt Publishing All rights reserved. No part of this course may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the publisher, except in the case of brief quotations embedded in critical articles or reviews. Every effort has been made in the preparation of this course to ensure the accuracy of the information presented. However, the information contained in this course is sold without warranty, either express or implied. Neither the authors, nor Packt Publishing, and its dealers and distributors will be held liable for any damages caused or alleged to be caused directly or indirectly by this course. Packt Publishing has endeavored to provide trademark information about all of the companies and products mentioned in this course by the appropriate use of capitals. However, Packt Publishing cannot guarantee the accuracy of this information. Published on: October 2016 Published by Packt Publishing Ltd. Livery Place 35 Livery Street Birmingham B3 2PB, UK. ISBN 978-1-78712-481-3 www.packtpub.com Credits Authors Content Development Editor Thoriq Firdaus Amedh Pohad Ben Frain Benjamin LaGrone Graphics Kirk D’Penha Reviewers Saumya Dwivedi Production Coordinator Deepika Naik Gabriel Hilal Joydip Kanjilal Anirudh Prabhu Taroon Tyagi Esteban S. Abait Christopher Scott Hernandez Mauvis Ledford Sophie Williams Dale Cruse Ed Henderson Rokesh Jankie Preface Responsive web design is an explosive area of growth in modern web development due to the huge volume of different device sizes and resolutions that are now commercially available. -
Web Components— What's the Catch?
Web Components— What’s the Catch? TJ VanToll | @tjvantoll Kendo UI jQuery UI UI libraries are seen as the ideal use case for web components Proof-of-concept rewrite of a few jQuery UI widgets to use web components hps://github.com/tjvantoll/ui-web-components Web components’ public image • “[T]he Web Components revoluOon” – hEp://webcomponents.org/presentaons/polymer-and- the-web-components-revoluOon-at-io/ • “Web components are a game changer” – hEp://webcomponents.org/presentaons/polymer-and- web-components-change-everything-you-know-about-web- development-at-io/ • “Web Components Are The Future Of Web Development” – http://techcrunch.com/2013/05/19/google- believes-web-components-are-the-future-of- web-development/ Web components’ public image • “A Tectonic ShiW for Web Development” – hEps://developers.google.com/events/io/2013/ sessions/318907648 • “Join the Web Components revoluOon” – hEp://www.ibm.com/developerworks/library/wa- polymer/ • “Web Components usher in a new era of web development” – https://www.polymer-project.org/ Web components’ public image • “Web Components - A Quantum Leap in Web Development” – hEp://lanyrd.com/2014/qconsf/sddqc/ • “The Dawn of the Reusable Web” – hEp://www.codemash.org/session/the-dawn-of-the- reusable-web-diving-into-web-components/ • “Web Components are ushering in a HTML renaissance” – hEp://addyosmani.com/blog/video-componenOze- the-web-talk-from-lxjs/ The catch • Polyfilling shadow DOM • Resolving HTML import dependencies • Changing form elements’ UI • Browser support The catch • Polyfilling shadow DOM • Resolving HTML import dependencies • Changing form elements’ UI • Browser support Shadow DOM (nave behavior in Chrome) Shadow DOM (polyfilled behavior in Safari) Shimming DOM APIs https://github.com/webcomponents/webcomponentsjs/blob/4c5f21610c6cea02c74beaa3a25cd8075807ce31/src/ ShadowDOM/querySelector.js#L193-209 Shim all the things! https://github.com/Polymer/ShadowDOM/tree/master/src/wrappers Polyfilling CSS selectors • The shadow DOM specificaon introduces a lot of new CSS things.