CHAPTER 11 Boats and Rescue
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CHAPTER 11 Boats and Rescue contents Para Page 11.1 Introduction 11-7 11.2 General Service Boats 11-7 11.2.1 IRB 11-7 11.2.2 Rigid Inflatable Boat 11-10 11.2.3 Landing Craft Vehicle Personnel 11-11 11.3 Boat Coxswain’s Responsibilities 11-11 11.4 Small Boat Handling 11-12 11.4.1 General 11-12 11.4.2 Hand Signals/Boat Communication 11-15 11.4.3 Anchoring 11-16 11.4.4 Recovering a Man Overboard 11-17 11.4.5 Proceeding Alongside 11-18 11.4.6 Departing 11-21 11.4.7 Sticking 11-23 11.4.8 Towing 11-24 11.4.9 Ceremonial 11-25 11.5 Boat’s Log 11-26 11.6 Boat Davits/Cranes and Common Equipment 11-26 11.6.1 Major Davit Systems 11-26 11.6.2 Orders and Hand Signals for Controlling Cranes 11-32 11.6.3 Personnel Required to Launch/Recover Boats 11-34 11.6.4 Common Equipment 11-35 11.7 Outboard Engines 11-38 11.7.1 Entitlement 11-38 11.7.2 Operating Procedures 11-39 11.8 Boat Maintenance 11-40 11.8.1 Troubleshooting 11-40 11.8.2 Rubber Boat Repair 11-40 11.9 Rescue Stations 11-42 11.9.1 Rescue Stations at Sea 11-42 contents 11-1 contents (cont) Para Page 11.9.2 Search and Rescue Team (SAR) 11-43 11.9.3 Rescue Stations in Harbour 11-43 11.9.4 Man Overboard Dummy (OSCAR) 11-45 11.9.5 Pains-Wessex and Kisby Ring 11-46 11.9.6 Diver Recovery Position (DRP) 11-48 11.9.7 Rescue Sling (Horse Collar) 11-50 11.9.8 Stokes Litter (Stretcher) 11-51 11.9.9 Billy Pugh Net 11-52 11.9.10 Life Buoy Release Alarm 11-53 11.10 Rescue Boat Equipment 11-54 11.11 Inflatable Rubber Boats (IRB) 11-55 11.11.1 General Description 11-55 11.11.2 Manoeuvring 11-59 11.11.3 Checklist 11-60 11.11.4 Pre-Launch Checklist 11-61 11.11.5 Engine Start/Stop Procedure 11-62 11.11.6 Procedures for IRB and RIB 540/472 11-62 11.12 RIB PC 11-72 11.12.1 General Description 11-72 11.12.2 Manoeuvring 11-76 11.12.3 Equipment Checklist 11-77 11.12.4 Pre-Launch Checklist 11-78 11.12.5 Engine Start/Stop Procedure 11-79 11.12.6 Launch Procedures for RIB PC 11-81 11.12.7 RIB PC Recovery Procedures 11-83 11.13 Landing Craft Vehicle Personnel (LCVP) 11-84 11.13.1 General Description 11-84 11.13.2 Manoeuvring 11-87 11.13.3 Equipment Checklist 11-87 11.13.4 Pre-Launch Checklist 11-88 11.13.5 Engine Start/Stop Procedures 11-88 11.13.6 LCVP Operations 11-89 11.13.7 LCVP Launch/Recovery Procedures AOR Class 11-91 11.14 VICTORIA Class 11-93 11-2 contents CHAPTER 11 Boats and Rescue list of figures & tables Figure/Table Page Figure 11.2-1 Six-Man IRB 11-7 Figure 11.2-2 Ten-Man IRB 11-8 Figure 11.2-3 KINGSTON Class RIB 540 11-9 Figure 11.2-4 RIB PC 11-10 Figure 11.2-5 LCVP 11-11 Figure 11.4-1 Hand Signals 11-15 Figure 11.4-2 Man Overboard Recovery 11-18 Figure 11.4-3 Proceeding Alongside Moving Ship 11-19 Figure 11.4-4 Proceeding Alongside Jetty 11-20 Figure 11.4-5 Departing Moving Ship 11-21 Figure 11.4-6 Departing Jetty Stern First 11-22 Figure 11.4-7 Departing Jetty Bow First 11-23 Figure 11.4-8 Towing 11-25 Figure 11.6-1 IROQUOIS Class Crane 11-26 Figure 11.6-2 KINGSTON Class Crane 11-27 Figure 11.6-3 HALIFAX Class Davit 11-28 Figure 11.6-4 AOR 509/510 Class Davit 11-29 Figure 11.6-5 HALIFAX Class IRB and Crane 11-30 Figure 11.6-6 IROQUOIS Class IRB and Crane 11-30 Figure 11.6-7 AOR Accommodation Ladder Davit (Rigged for IRB) 11-31 Figure 11.6-8 Hand Signals for Controlling Cranes 11-33 Figure 11.6-9 Cranston Eagle Hook 11-35 Figure 11.6-10 HALIFAX Class Lifelines 11-36 Figure 11.6-11 Boat Rope 11-37 Figure 11.7-1 25 HP Outboard Engine 11-39 Figure 11.9-1 OSCAR 11-45 Figure 11.9-2 Pains-Wessex Smoke Marker and Kisby Ring 11-46 Figure 11.9-3 DRP Rescue Line and Lifting Sling 11-48 Figure 11.9-4 Rescue Sling (Horse Collar) 11-50 Figure 11.9-5 Stokes Litter (Stretcher) 11-51 Figure 11.9-6 Billy Pugh Net 11-52 Figure 11.9-7 HALIFAX Class Lifebuoy Release Alarm 11-53 Figure 11.9-8 IROQUOIS Class Lifebuoy Release Alarm 11-53 Figure 11.11-1 IRB 11-55 Figure 11.11-2 RIB 540 (Used on KINGSTON Class Ships) 11-56 Figure 11.11-3 Control Console 540 11-57 Figure 11.11-4 Control Console 472 11-58 figures & tables 11-3 list of figures & tables (cont) Figure/Table Page Figure 11.11-5aKINGSTON Class RIB 11-70 Figure 11.11-5bKINGSTON Class RIB 11-70 Figure 11.11-6 IROQUOIS Class IRB and Crane 11-71 Figure 11.11-7 HALIFAX Class IRB and Crane 11-71 Figure 11.11-8 AOR IRB and Davit 11-72 Figure 11.12-1 RIB PC 11-73 Figure 11.12-2 RIB PC Control Console 11-75 Figure 11.12-3 RIB PC Pre-Launch Checklist 11-78 Figure 11.12-4 IROQUOIS Class RIB and Crane 11-80 Figure 11.12-5 HALIFAX Class RIB and Davit 11-80 Figure 11.12-6 AOR 509/510 RIB and Davit 11-81 Figure 11.13-1 LCVP with Lifting Sling Fitted 11-85 Figure 11.13-2 LCVP Console 11-85 Figure 11.13-3 LCVP Hydraulics 11-86 Figure 11.13-4 AOR 509/510 Crane and LCVP 11-86 Figure 11.13-5 LCVP Anti-Broaching Lines 11-90 Table 1 Personnel Required to Launch/Recover Boats (all Classes except AOR IRB) 11-34 Table 2 Personnel Required to Launch/Recover AOR IRBs 11-34 Table 3 Cranston Eagle Hook Safe Working Loads 11-35 Table 4 Entitlement by Class 11-38 Table 5 Outboard Engine Start/Stop Procedures 11-40 Table 6 Troubleshooting Suggestions - Maintenance 11-40 Table 7 SAR TEAM 11-43 Table 8 Rescue Boat Equipment 11-54 Table 9 IRBs and Ship’s Class 11-58 Table 10 IRB Equipment 11-60 Table 11 RIB 540/472 Equipment 11-60 Table 12 IRB and RIB 540/472 Start/Stop Procedures 11-62 Table 13 IROQUOIS/HALIFAX/KINGSTON/IRB Launch 11-64 Table 14 AOR/IRB Launch Procedures 11-66 Table 15 IROQUOIS/HALIFAX/KINGSTON/IRB Recovery 11-67 Table 16 AOR IRB Recovery 11-69 Table 17 RIB PC and Ship’s Class 11-73 Table 18 Equipment RIB PC 11-77 Table 19 RIB PC Start/Stop Procedure 11-79 Table 20 RIB PC Launch Procedures 11-81 Table 21 RIB PC Recovery Procedures 11-83 Table 22 LCVP Equipment 11-87 Table 23 LCVP Pre-Launch Checklist 11-88 11-4 figures & tables list of figures & tables (cont) Figure/Table Page Table 24 LCVP Start/Stop Procedures 11-88 Table 25 AOR Class LCVP Launch Procedures 11-92 Table 26 AOR Class LCVP Recovery Procedures 11-93 figures & tables 11-5 CHAPTER 11 Boats and Rescue 11-6 CHAPTER 11 Boats and Rescue 11.1 Introduction The employment of small boats is an integral part of naval operations. Boats are used for many purposes including rescue at sea, boarding operations, embark- ing and disembarking personnel, transferring stores, harbour surveys, harbour defence, and support of diving operations. Modern naval boats must be powerful, fast and manoeuvrable, and require highly skilled crews to effectively accomplish these missions. Chapter 11 provides a description of small boats being used in the Canadian Navy, and outlines the procedures to be followed in their launch and recovery. The organization for rescue at sea is also described. Even in today’s Navy, the old service saying that “A ship is known by her boats” still applies. A smart boat and a seamanlike boat’s crew is a sign of a tight and well-led ship. 11.2 General Service Boats The following boats are used in the Canadian Navy. 11.2.1 Inflatable Rubber Boats (IRB) All small boats except the RIB PC and the Landing Craft Vehicle Personnel (LCVP) are categorized as IRBs. The RIB 540 and RIB 472 are classified as IRBs because they use outboard motors for propulsion. Figure 11.2-1 - Six-Man IRB 11-7 CHAPTER 11 Boats and Rescue a. Six-Man IRB Characteristics: Length overall: 4.2 m Beam: 1.67 m Fuel Capacity: Portable outboard motor tank(s) Propulsion: 25 HP Outboard Speed: 15 kts but dependent on payload and engine Payload: 6 personnel or 500 kgs Weight: 86 kgs (boat only) Ship Class: VICTORIA Figure 11.2-2 - Ten-Man IRB b. Ten-Man IRB Characteristics: Length overall: 4.7 m Beam: 1.9 m Fuel Capacity: Portable outboard motor tank(s) Propulsion: 25 or 40 HP Outboard Speed: 15 kts but dependent on payload and engine Payload: 10 personnel or 1100 kgs Weight: 110 kgs (boat only) Ship Class: IROQUOIS/HALIFAX/KINGSTON/AOR 11-8 CHAPTER 11 Boats and Rescue Figure 11.2-3 - KINGSTON Class RIB 540 c.