205 by Geoffrey R. Green Ore Deposits and Metallogenesis of Tasmania Mineral Resources Tasmania, PO Box 56, Rosny Park, Tasmania 7018, Australia. E-mail:
[email protected] Tasmania contains a broad variety of economic present and there have been at least four major episodes of economic mineral deposits, which includes several that have been mineralisation. Significant mineral deposits include Proterozoic magnetite, silica, dolomite and magnesite deposits; Cambrian VHMS known for over a century and are still operating today base metal-Au and ultramafic-related Pt-group minerals (PGM) and or were worked in the recent past. The Arthur Lineament, chromite deposits; Devonian orogenic and intrusion related Au a belt of allochthonous amphibolite, carbonate rocks, deposits; Middle Devonian–Tournaisian granite-related Sn, W, psammite and pelite in northwest Tasmania hosts the fluorite, magnetite, Ag-Pb-Zn and Ni deposits; Triassic coal and Savage River magnetite deposit, which is now considered Oligocene–Miocene lignite deposits; and Cenozoic alluvial Au, Sn and PGM deposits, and residual Ni-Co, Fe oxide, silica and clay to be a Proterozoic carbonate replacement deposit with deposits. Resource data are listed in Table 1. affinities to Kiruna-style iron-oxide Cu-Au deposits. The This contribution is abbreviated from Seymour et al., (2006; allochthon was formed during an early Cambrian revised 2007), but updated. collisional event between an east-facing passive margin sequence and an intraoceanic island arc. Post collisional, Proterozoic proximal submarine volcanism at c. 500 Ma in the Mount The oldest known rocks in Tasmania are metaturbidites on King Read Volcanics followed and associated mineralisation Island, metamorphosed at c.