ST Statistical Profile
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Table 1: State / UT wise overall population, ST population, percentage of STs in India / State to total population of India / State and percentage of STs in the State to total ST population Total % STs in India/ % STs in the ST Population S. Population State to total State to total India / State No population of India/ ST population (in lakh) State in India India 12108.55 1045.46 8.6 - 1 Andhra Pradesh 493.87 26.31 5.3 2.5 2 Arunachal Pradesh 13.84 9.52 68.8 0.9 3 Assam 312.06 38.84 12.4 3.7 4 Bihar 1040.99 13.37 1.3 1.3 5 Chhattisgarh 255.45 78.23 30.6 7.5 6 Goa 14.59 1.49 10.2 0.1 7 Gujarat 604.40 89.17 14.8 8.5 8 Haryana 253.51 NST NA NA 9 Himachal Pradesh 68.65 3.92 5.7 0.4 10 J&K 125.41 14.93 11.9 1.4 11 Jharkhand 329.88 86.45 26.2 8.3 12 Karnataka 610.95 42.49 7.0 4.1 13 Kerala 334.06 4.85 1.5 0.5 14 Madhya Pradesh 726.27 153.17 21.1 14.7 15 Maharashtra 1123.74 105.1 9.4 10.1 16 Manipur 28.56 11.67 40.9 1.1 17 Meghalaya 29.67 25.56 86.1 2.4 18 Mizoram 10.97 10.36 94.4 1.0 19 Nagaland 19.79 17.11 86.5 1.6 20 Orissa 419.74 95.91 22.8 9.2 21 Punjab 277.43 NST NA NA 22 Rajasthan 685.48 92.39 13.5 8.8 23 Sikkim 6.11 2.06 33.8 0.2 24 Tamil Nadu 721.47 7.95 1.1 0.8 25 Telangana 351.94 32.87 9.3 3.1 26 Tripura 36.74 11.67 31.8 1.1 27 Uttarakhand 100.86 2.92 2.9 0.3 28 Uttar Pradesh 1998.12 11.34 0.6 1.1 29 West Bengal 912.76 52.97 5.8 5.1 30 A & N Islands 3.81 0.29 7.5 0.0 31 Chandigarh 10.55 NST NA NA 32 D & N Haveli 3.44 1.79 52.0 0.2 33 Daman & Diu. 2.43 0.15 6.3 0.0 34 Delhi 167.88 NST NA NA 35 Lakshadweep 0.64 0.61 94.8 0.1 36 Puducherry 12.48 NST NA NA Source: Census 2011, Office of the Registrar General, India NST: No notified Scheduled Tribes (as in 2011), NA: Not Applicable Table 2: Literacy Rates among STs and ALL Year All Scheduled Tribes Persons Males Females Persons Males Females 1961 28.30 40.40 15.35 8.53 13.83 3.16 1971 34.45 45.96 21.97 11.30 17.63 4.85 1981 43.57 56.38 29.76 16.35 24.52 8.04 1991 52.21 64.13 39.29 29.60 40.65 18.19 2001 64.84 75.26 53.67 47.10 59.17 34.76 2011 73.00 80.90 64.60 59.00 68.50 49.40 Source: Office of the Registrar General, India Table 3:Literacy Rates of All Population, ST Population and Gaps: Census 2011 Sl. Persons Male Female No State / UT All ST Gap All ST Gap All ST Gap INDIA 73 59 14.0 80.9 68.5 12.4 64.6 49.4 15.2 1 Jammu & Kashmir 67.2 50.6 16.6 76.8 60.6 16.2 56.4 39.7 16.7 2 Himachal Pradesh 82.8 73.6 9.2 89.5 83.2 6.3 75.9 64.2 11.7 3 Uttarakhand 78.8 73.9 4.9 87.4 83.6 3.8 70 63.9 6.1 4 Rajasthan 66.1 52.8 13.3 79.2 67.6 11.6 52.1 37.3 14.8 5 Uttar Pradesh 67.7 55.7 12.0 77.3 67.1 10.2 57.2 43.7 13.5 6 Bihar 61.8 51.1 10.7 71.2 61.3 9.9 51.5 40.4 11.1 7 Sikkim 81.4 79.7 1.7 86.6 85 1.6 75.6 74.3 1.3 8 Arunachal Pradesh 65.4 64.6 0.8 72.6 71.5 1.1 57.7 58 -0.3 9 Nagaland 79.6 80 -0.4 82.8 83.1 -0.3 76.1 76.9 -0.8 10 Manipur 76.9 72.6 4.3 83.6 77.3 6.3 70.3 67.8 2.5 11 Mizoram 91.3 91.5 -0.2 93.3 93.6 -0.3 89.3 89.5 -0.2 12 Tripura 87.2 79.1 8.1 91.5 86.4 5.1 82.7 71.6 11.1 13 Meghalaya 74.4 74.5 -0.1 76 75.5 0.5 72.9 73.5 -0.6 14 Assam 72.2 72.1 0.1 77.8 79 -1.2 66.3 65.1 1.2 15 West Bengal 76.3 57.9 18.4 81.7 68.2 13.5 70.5 47.7 22.8 16 Jharkhand 66.4 57.1 9.3 76.8 68.2 8.6 55.4 46.2 9.2 17 Odisha 72.9 52.2 20.7 81.6 63.7 17.9 64 41.2 22.8 18 Chhattisgarh 70.3 59.1 11.2 80.3 69.7 10.6 60.2 48.8 11.4 19 Madhya Pradesh 69.3 50.6 18.7 78.7 59.6 19.1 59.2 41.5 17.7 20 Gujarat 78 62.5 15.5 85.8 71.7 14.1 69.7 53.2 16.5 21 Daman & Diu 87.1 78.8 8.3 91.5 86.2 5.3 79.5 71.2 8.3 22 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 76.2 61.9 14.3 85.2 73.6 11.6 64.3 50.3 14 23 Maharashtra 82.3 65.7 16.6 88.4 74.3 14.1 75.9 57 18.9 24 Telangana 66.5 49.5 17.0 75 59.5 15.5 57.9 39.4 18.5 25 Andhra Pradesh 67.4 48.8 18.6 74.8 56.9 17.9 60 40.9 19.1 26 Karnataka 75.4 62.1 13.3 82.5 71.1 11.4 68.1 53 15.1 27 Goa 88.7 79.1 9.6 92.6 87.2 5.4 84.7 71.5 13.2 28 Lakshadweep 91.8 91.7 0.1 95.6 95.7 -0.1 87.9 87.8 0.1 29 Kerala 94 75.8 18.2 96.1 80.8 15.3 92.1 71.1 21 30 Tamil Nadu 80.1 54.3 25.8 86.8 61.8 25 73.4 46.8 26.6 31 A & N Islands 86.6 75.6 11.0 90.3 80.9 9.4 82.4 69.9 12.5 Note: No Notified Scheduled Tribes in Punjab, Chandigarh, Haryana, NCT of Delhi and Puducherry as in 2011 Table 4: Gross Enrolment Ratio (GER) for Scheduled Tribe Students Primary Upper Primary Elementary ( I-V) (VI-VIII) (I-VIII) Level/ Year 6-10 Years 11-13 Years 6-13 Years Boys Girls Total Boys Girls Total Boys Girls Total 2013-14 114.4 111.9 113.2 90.5 92.2 91.3 105.9 105.0 105.5 2014-15 110.6 108.2 109.4 93.0 95.2 94.1 104.4 103.7 104.0 2015-16 107.8 105.7 106.7 95.4 98.2 96.7 103.4 103.1 103.3 Table 5: Gross Enrolment Ratio for Scheduled Tribe Students Level/ Secondary Senior Secondary Higher Education Year (IX-X) 14-15years (XI-XII) 16-17years 18-23 years Boys Girls Total Boys Girls Total Male Female Total 2013-14 70.3 70.1 70.2 36.7 34.1 35.4 12.5 10.2 11.3 2014-15 71.8 72.6 72.2 39.8 37.8 38.8 15.2 12.3 13.7 2015-16 73.7 75.4 74.5 43.8 42.4 43.1 15.6 12.9 14.2 2016-17 NA NA NA NA NA NA 16.7 14.2 15.4 Data Source: For School Education: Unified- District Information System for Education (U-DISE), NUEPA For Higher Education:All India Survey on Higher Education (AISHE) Reports, MHRD Note: Figures relating to School Education are provisional. NA: Not available Table 6: Gender Parity Index (GPI) for Scheduled Tribe Students Level/ Secondary Senior Secondary Higher Year ( IX-X) (XI-XII) Education 2013-14 1.00 0.93 0.81 2014-15 1.01 0.95 0.81 2015-16 1.02 0.97 0.83 2016-17 NA NA 0.85 Data Source: For School Education: Unified- District Information System for Education (U-DISE), NUEPA For Higher Education:All India Survey on Higher Education (AISHE) Reports, MHRD Note: Figures relating to School Education are provisional. NA: Not available Table 7: Drop-Out Rates in School Education for Scheduled Tribe Students Classes Classes Classes Year/ Classes I-V I-VIII I-X Boys Girls Total Boys Girls Total Boys Girls Total 2011-12 36.1 34.4 35.3 57.3 57.1 57.2 64.4 67.6 65.9 2012-13 (P) 33.3 31.2 32.3 50.6 47.5 49.2 63.2 62.2 62.7 2013-14 (P) 31.9 30.7 31.3 49.8 46.4 48.2 63.2 61.4 62.4 Source: Educational Statistics at a Glance, Dept.