ISSN 2046-4436 (Print) ISSN 2046-4444 (Online)

BORDER CROSSING Border Crossing is a peer reviewed international scholarly journal of Social Sciences and Humanities. A wide array of disciplines is represented and contributions from all sub-disciplines of Social Sciences and Humanities are encouraged.

Papers, reviews, debates, interviews and book reviews with interdisciplinary perspectives as well as discipline specific focus are welcome. Border Crossing publishes research and scholarship drawing on Economics, Business, Sociology, Anthropology, Geography, Political Science, International Relations, Humanities, Languages, Literature, Law, Management, Public Administration, Psychology and other cognate disciplines.

BORDER CROSSING is indexed and abstracted in: Central and Eastern European Online Library (CEEOL) China Academic Journals Database (CNKI Scholar) EBSCO Academic Search International ERIH Plus Google Scholar Norwegian Register of Scientific Journals, Series and Publishers Research Papers in Economics (RePEc) Border Crossing is also included in American Sociological Association's Publication Options Journal Directory

BORDER CROSSING is published twice a year in June and December by Transnational Press London, UK.

Addresses: URL: https://journals.tplondon.com/index.php/bc/ Email: [email protected]

DISCLAIMER: Opinions expressed by contributing authors and any selection of reports, references etc. are not necessarily those of Border Crossing and do not reflect those of the editors or publisher. Responsibility of information rests solely with the author(s). The Publisher, Transnational Press London cannot be held responsible for errors or any consequences arising from the use of information contained in Border Crossing journal. Similarly, any advertisement published does not constitute an endorsement by the publisher and the editors.

COPYRIGHT: © 2003-2019 Transnational Press London. All rights reserved. With the exception of fair dealing for the purposes of research or private study, or criticism or review, no part of this publication may be reproduced, stored, transmitted or sold in any form or by any means without the prior permission in writing from the copyright holder. Subscribed institutions may make photocopies of this publication for free for teaching purposes provided such copies are not sold. Special requests should be addressed to [email protected]

CREDITS: The logo by Gizem ÇAKIR and cover designs by Nihal YAZGAN.

© 2003-2019 Border Crossing & Transnational Press London

Founder and Editor in Chief Prof Ibrahim Sirkeci, Regent’s Centre for Transnational Business and Management, Regent’s University London, UK

EDITORS Dr Sonel Bosnalı, Namik Kemal University, Dr Elias Boukrami, Regent's University London, UK Dr Evinç Doğan, , Turkey Prof Simon O'Leary, Regent's University London, UK Dr Maktoba Omar, Coventry University, UK Prof Ali Tilbe, Namık Kemal University, Turkey Dr Deniz Eroglu Utku, , Turkey Dr Pınar Yazgan, , Turkey

SCIENTIFIC REVIEW BOARD Dr Sola Adesola, Oxford Brookes University, United Kingdom Dr Nirmala Devi Arunasalam, University of Plymouth, UK Prof Petra Bendel, Friedrich-Alexander University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, Germany Dr Tuncay Bilecen, , Turkey Dr Sonel Bosnalı, Namik Kemal University, Turkey Dr Elias Boukrami, Regent's University London, UK Dr Yaprak Civelek, Arel University, Turkey Prof Jeffrey H. Cohen, Ohio State University, United States Dr Evinç Doğan, Akdeniz University, Turkey Prof Chris Holligan, University of West of Scotland, UK Dr Nevin Karabıyık, , Turkey Prof Jonathan Liu, Regent's University London, UK Dr Fatma Armagan Teke Lloyd, Abdullah Gul University, Turkey Dr Vildan Mahmutoğlu, Galatasaray University, Turkey Dr Altay Manço, Institut de Recherche, Formation et Action sur les Migrations, Belgium Dr Maktoba Omar, Coventry University, UK Prof Marc Oliver Opresnik, Fachhochschule Lübeck University of Applied Sciences, Germany Prof Simon O'Leary, Regent's University London, UK Dr Gokay Ozerim, Yasar University, Turkey Prof Apostolos G. Papadopoulos, Harokopio University Athens, Greece Prof Goran Petkovic, , Serbia Dr Md Mizanur Rahman, Qatar University, Qatar Dr Omar Al Serhan, Higher Colleges of Technology, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates Prof Ibrahim Sirkeci, Regent's University London, UK Prof Ali Tilbe, Namık Kemal University, Turkey Dr AKM Ahsan Ullah, University Brunei Darussalam, Brunei Dr Deniz Eroglu Utku, Trakya University, Turkey Dr Pınar Yazgan, Sakarya University, Turkey Dr Mustafa Murat Yüceşahin, , Turkey Dr Sinan Zeyneloğlu, Nish Research, Iraq

Copyright @ 2019 BORDER CROSSING Transnational Press London

Volume 9 BORDER CROSSING Number 2 Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities July - December 2019

A Discussion of Aristotelianism and Machiavellianism in William Golding’s 63 “Lord of the Flies” as a Children’s Dystopic Novel Nilay Erdem Ayyıldız

A Multireligious Approach to the Integration of Migrants in Europe: An 79 Examination of Migrants’ Views on and Experiences of Taking Part in Multireligious Integration Projects Majbritt Lyck-Bowen

The Emergence of East Central Europe in a Welfare Regime Typology 97 Ágnes Orosz

Gender Based Violence against Syrian Refugee Women in Turkey 113 Aysun Dogutas

Is Temporary Protection Eternal? The Future of Temporary Protection Status of 125 Syrians in Turkey Esra Yılmaz Eren

Book Reviews 135 Ahmet Erdi Ozturk, Burçe Orhan

BORDER CROSSING Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities

Manuscript submissions Papers submitted should be original unpublished accounts of around 4500-8000 words or 15-20 printed journal pages in length, excluding notes and references. Submissions must normally be written in English and should be submitted online.

For author guidelines, please visit the journal website. Opinions expressed in Border Crossing are those of the authors and not necessarily those of the editors or publisher. Authors are personally responsible for obtaining permission for the reprint of previously published material.

Editorial Policy All letters are refereed by the associate editors and external peer reviewers. Border Crossing follows a double-blind review policy. Referees are expected to provide supportive comments regarding their decisions. Following the receipt of a manuscript in the appropriate format, we anticipate a decision within three months.

Information for subscribers Border Crossing publishes 2 issues per annum in June and December. Current subscription prices are available on our website and by request via email at [email protected].

Back issues Current and recent volumes and issues are available for purchase. Please address such requests to: [email protected].

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Web address: https://journals.tplondon.com/index.php/bc/

Copyright @ 2019 BORDER CROSSING Transnational Press London