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Plan of the Finsbury Dispensary, St. John's-Square, Clerkenwell, For
1> L A ' OF THE FINSBURY DISPENSARY, o/t, 4-Ofyuarej FOR ADMINISTERING ADVICE & MEDICINES TO THE POOR, at the DISPENSARY, OR AT THEIR OWN HABITATIONS,' GRATIS, WITH A LIST OF THE GOVERNORS; INSTITUTED u DCC USX, PLAN OF THE FINSBURY DI; ST. JOHN’S SQUARE, CLERKENWELL. INTRODUCTION, ITS RISE AND PROGRESS . A FEW Gentlemen, bleffied with benevolent hearts, and liberal difpofitions, urged by theit feelings, and encouraged by the fuccefs of fimi- !ar Charities (eftabliffied in the Metropolis and places adjacent) were induced to attempt tQ in- dilute this Charity. The original Promoters met on the 29th day of April, 1780, and were foon joinedby feveral friends and humane perfons, who continued to meet very frequently, as well to promote Sub- fcriptions as to deft proper Officers, and to form and adopt Regulations, Rules and Orders, for the good government of the Charity. On the 3d of Auguft, 1780, the Governors conceived that the fruits of their labours were fo far ripened, that they ought to diffufe them among the obje&s of their Care. They there-* fore refolved that this Difpenfary fliould he opened On the then 12th inftant. In the firft fix months, 685 poor, afflicled.. worthy objects were cured or received rclieL PRESENT STATE. From-the inllitution to this time, 54,563 dif- trelfed fellow-creatures have enjoyed the ad- vantages refulting from this benevolent efla- blilhment, 52,769 of whom, to their great corn- fort, and to the happiuefs of their families, and benefit of the publick, have experienced the eminent abilities, unremitting afiiduity, and ten- der care, of the Gentlemen of the Faculty en- gaged in this Charity; either by receiving a perfect cure, or the utmoft relief that medicine or chirurgical operations could bellow. -
CAMDEN STREET NAMES and Their Origins
CAMDEN STREET NAMES and their origins © David A. Hayes and Camden History Society, 2020 Introduction Listed alphabetically are In 1853, in London as a whole, there were o all present-day street names in, or partly 25 Albert Streets, 25 Victoria, 37 King, 27 Queen, within, the London Borough of Camden 22 Princes, 17 Duke, 34 York and 23 Gloucester (created in 1965); Streets; not to mention the countless similarly named Places, Roads, Squares, Terraces, Lanes, o abolished names of streets, terraces, Walks, Courts, Alleys, Mews, Yards, Rents, Rows, alleyways, courts, yards and mews, which Gardens and Buildings. have existed since c.1800 in the former boroughs of Hampstead, Holborn and St Encouraged by the General Post Office, a street Pancras (formed in 1900) or the civil renaming scheme was started in 1857 by the parishes they replaced; newly-formed Metropolitan Board of Works o some named footpaths. (MBW), and administered by its ‘Street Nomenclature Office’. The project was continued Under each heading, extant street names are after 1889 under its successor body, the London itemised first, in bold face. These are followed, in County Council (LCC), with a final spate of name normal type, by names superseded through changes in 1936-39. renaming, and those of wholly vanished streets. Key to symbols used: The naming of streets → renamed as …, with the new name ← renamed from …, with the old Early street names would be chosen by the name and year of renaming if known developer or builder, or the owner of the land. Since the mid-19th century, names have required Many roads were initially lined by individually local-authority approval, initially from parish named Terraces, Rows or Places, with houses Vestries, and then from the Metropolitan Board of numbered within them. -
Literary Deans Transcript
Literary Deans Transcript Date: Wednesday, 21 May 2008 - 12:00AM LITERARY DEANS Professor Tim Connell [PIC1 St Paul's today] Good evening and welcome to Gresham College. My lecture this evening is part of the commemoration of the tercentenary of the topping-out of St Paul's Cathedral.[1] Strictly speaking, work began in 1675 and ended in 1710, though there are those who probably feel that the task is never-ending, as you will see if you go onto the website and look at the range of work which is currently in hand. Those of you who take the Number 4 bus will also be aware of the current fleeting opportunity to admire the East end of the building following the demolition of Lloyd's bank at the top of Cheapside. This Autumn there will be a very special event, with words being projected at night onto the dome. [2] Not, unfortunately, the text of this lecture, which is, of course, available on-line. So why St Paul's? Partly because it dominates London, it is a favourite landmark for Londoners, and an icon for the City. [PIC2 St Paul's at War] It is especially significant for my parents' generation as a symbol of resistance in wartime, and apart from anything else, it is a magnificent structure. But it is not simply a building, or even (as he wished) a monument to its designer Sir Christopher Wren, who was of course a Gresham Professor and who therefore deserved no less. St Paul's has been at the heart of intellectual and spiritual life of London since its foundation 1400 years ago. -
Texts, Contexts and Intertextuality
Open-Access-Publikation im Sinne der CC-Lizenz BY-NC-ND 4.0 © 2014, V&R unipress GmbH, Göttingen ISBN Print: 9783847102861 – ISBN E-Lib: 9783737002868 1 Close Reading 2 Schriften zur britischen Literatur- und 3 4 Kulturwissenschaft 5 6 7 8 9 Band 1 10 11 12 13 14 Herausgegeben von Norbert Lennartz 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 Editorial Board: Sabine Coelsch-Foisner (Salzburg), 40 Barbara Schaff (Göttingen), Gerold Sedlmayr (Dortmund) 41 Open-Access-Publikation im Sinne der CC-Lizenz BY-NC-ND 4.0 © 2014, V&R unipress GmbH, Göttingen ISBN Print: 9783847102861 – ISBN E-Lib: 9783737002868 1 Norbert Lennartz / Dieter Koch (eds.) 2 3 4 5 6 7 Texts, Contexts and Intertextuality 8 9 10 11 Dickens as a Reader 12 13 14 15 With 9 illustrations 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 & 40 V R unipress 41 Open-Access-Publikation im Sinne der CC-Lizenz BY-NC-ND 4.0 © 2014, V&R unipress GmbH, Göttingen ISBN Print: 9783847102861 – ISBN E-Lib: 9783737002868 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 Bibliografische Information der Deutschen Nationalbibliothek 22 Die Deutsche Nationalbibliothek verzeichnet diese Publikation in der Deutschen Nationalbibliografie; detaillierte bibliografische Daten sind im Internet über 23 http://dnb.d-nb.de abrufbar. 24 25 Gedruckt mit freundlicher Unterstützung der Fritz Thyssen-Stiftung. -
Charles Dickens and National Identity: Poverty, Wealth and Empire
University of Chester Department of English MA Nineteenth-Century and Literature and Culture EN7204 Dissertation 2014-15 Charles Dickens and national identity: Poverty, Wealth and Empire J20592 Abstract This dissertation examines the concepts of poverty, wealth and empire in the work of Charles Dickens. The concepts are widely known and have been the subject of countless books and academic studies since Charles Dickens’s death in 1870. Yet what seems to have been given less attention is a close analysis of how these concepts were inextricably linked and bound together in Dickens’s novels, and in the society they reflected. This study aims to address that deficit. The concepts of poverty, wealth, and to a lesser extent, empire formed the bedrock of all Dickens’s novels, and it was Dickens’s close observation of these aspects of society that formed the basis of his work’s clarion call for major social reform in the nineteenth century. This study establishes Dickens’s credibility in accurately portraying these concepts by analysing the influence of social reformers of the time, such as Friedrich Engels, Henry Mayhew, Thomas Carlyle, and Edwin Chadwick. Some of Dickens’s novels are omitted due to the sheer scale of his output, but the study closely examines the novels Oliver Twist (1838), Bleak House (1853), Hard Times (1854), Little Dorrit (1857), Great Expectations (1861), and Our Mutual Friend (1865), as well as Dickens’s periodicals, Household Words (1850-1859) and All the Year Round (1859-1870). This study aims to demonstrate how poverty, wealth and empire, and their intricate, closely-bound relationship, as reflected in the work of Charles Dickens, formed the nucleus of British national identity of the time, and informed national policy and decision-making at every level of society. -
First Floor Office to Let 3429 Sq Ft
First floor office to let 3,429 sq ft (319 sq m) Prominent office adjacent to the new Farringdon transport interchange with Crossrail services from 2018. Indicative CGI LOCATION The development sits at the heart of a major investment in London’s railway network with the arrival of Crossrail in 2018. Four lines already run through this interchange - one rail - Thameslink - and three Tube - Circle, Metropolitan and Hammersmith & City. Farringdon station offers direct trains to Gatwick and Luton airports via Thameslink, while St. Pancras International station is just one Tube stop away. With the opening of Crossrail, the new station will be linked directly to Heathrow, London City Airport, Canary Wharf and the international station at Stratford, providing some of the best transport links in Western Europe. 2 GOLDINGTON CRESCENT SHOREDITCH PARK HAGGERSTON PARK ANGEL ION SQARE GARDENS KING’S CROSS & Islington ST PANCRAS INTERNATIONAL King’s Cross EUSTON Hoxton Exmouth Square Market LSO St Luke’s EUSTON OLD STREET SQUARE Coram’s WARREN Fields 1 STREET GREAT ALLEN Clerkenwell Green GARDENS PORTLAND RUSSELL SQUARE STREET Russell Bloomsbury Square Gardens Farringdon Grays Barbican Centre Inn FARRINGDON Gardens BARBICAN GOODGE MOORGATE LIVERPOOL STREET Smithfield STREET Market Museum3 The British Of London Museum CHANCERY LANE HOLBORN The City TOTTENHAM Lincoln’s COURT ROAD Inn ST PAUL’S Fields St Paul’s OXFORD Cathedral CIRCUS West End BANK COVENT GARDEN TEMPLE BLACKFRIARS CANNON STREET LEICESTER SQUARE RIVER THAMES 3 ST. EAST KATHARINE'SDOCK -
1 What Did It Mean? 1954
WHAT DID IT MEAN? 1954 7. Great Jumping Jehoshophat : favourite expression of Jo March in Little Women . Jehoshophat was King of Judah from 872 BC. No mention in the Bible of him jumping. doesn’t know B from a bull’s foot : an expression meaning to be ignorant or illiterate – possibly because the letter B looks a bit like a bull’s foot. Kamerad : = Comrade. Used by the Germans in World War I. Equivalent in English is “I surrender”. Often used in the novels though I think its use had largely died out by WWII. Assist in the French sense : again, often used by AT. “Assister” in French = “to be present at”. Audit Ale : An audit ale is a special brew originally served at English colleges when examination results were announced following oral examinations (and also by landlords when rents were due), in order to soften the occasional hard feelings that such occasions fostered The English might merit a plaudit For inventing the ale they call audit . This beer was ingested When students were tested; Both winners and losers would laud it. (Tim Alborn, OEDILF, The Omnificent English Dictionary In Limerick www.oedilf.com .) 8. Washington’s, Corbett’s, Holman’s : George Washington, Holman Hunt, perhaps, but why? What connects them to fertiliser? Gampish : Mrs Gamp in Dickens’s Martin Chuzzlewit was a midwife, given to making such calculations. 9. Parish Councils lay down with Town Councils : Isaiah 11.6. .. nor were the Mothers’ Unions unheard: I think this is just Biblical phraseology rather than an actual allusion. Mystery play : Mediaeval plays performed by members of a guild or mystery on a sacred theme. -
'Flower of Cities All'
EDITED BY GEOFFREY G. HILLER, PETER L. GROVES, ALAN F. D ILNOT An Anthology of London in Literature ‘Flower of Cities All’ An Anthology of London in Literature, 1558–1914 Geoffrey G. Hiller · Peter L. Groves Alan F. Dilnot Editors An Anthology of London in Literature, 1558–1914 ‘Flower of Cities All’ Editors Geoffrey G. Hiller (1942–2017) Peter L. Groves Glen Iris, VIC, Australia Monash University Melbourne, VIC, Australia Alan F. Dilnot Monash University Melbourne, VIC, Australia ISBN 978-3-030-05608-7 ISBN 978-3-030-05609-4 (eBook) https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-05609-4 Library of Congress Control Number: 2018964113 © The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s) 2019 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are solely and exclusively licensed by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifcally the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microflms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specifc statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. -
A Walk from Holborn to the Old Bailey
A walk from Holborn to the Old Bailey Updated: 11 July 2019 Length: About 3 miles Duration: Around 3 hours INTRODUCTORY NOTE Please note that this walk should ideally be done on a weekday as a number of places of interest aren’t open to the public at weekends. HIGHLIGHTS OF THE WALK Lincoln’s Inn Fields, Sir John Soane’s Museum, Royal College of Surgeons, Lincoln’s Inn, the Old Curiosity Shop, London Silver Vaults, Cittie of York Inn, Gray’s Inn, the Prudential Building, Staple Inn, Hatton Garden, Ye Olde Mitre Inn, St Etheldreda’s Church, Bleeding Heart Yard, St Andrew’s Holborn Parish Church, Holborn Viaduct, Church of the Holy Sepulchre, the site of Newgate Prison, and the Old Bailey law courts. BACKGROUND The name Holborn comes from the Anglo Saxon for ‘stream in a hollow’, so it was originally ‘Hol- bourne’. The ‘stream’ was actually the River Fleet, which has two tributaries – one flowing from 1 Hampstead and the other Highgate – and they merge in the vicinity of King’s Cross and run down through Clerkenwell and Holborn and flow into the Thames under Blackfriars Bridge. However, as usual, there isn’t full agreement on this, and some historians say it might have come from the ‘old bourne’, meaning old brook, referring to a stream that at one time came from springs close to Holborn Bars and which then flowed for several hundred yards into the Fleet river itself. WHERE TO START THE WALK The walk starts at Holborn Station – which is on both the Central and Piccadilly Lines. -
Appendix 1: Resumé of the Occupants of Stoke Park
APPENDICES Appendix 1: Resumé of the Occupants of Stoke Park MONARCH OWNER Harold Siret, vassal of Harold 1462 Sir Thomas Hungerford Edward IV 1066 William, son of Ansculf, in Chief William I Walterus, in Soccage 1467 Mary Hungerford Henry VII Edward, Lord Hastings, KB 1300 Amicia de Soke 1506 George, Lord Hastings, first Earl of Huntingdon Edward I Robert de Pogeis 1543 Francis, second Earl of Huntingdon, KG 1331 Egidia Mauduit Henry VIII Edward III Sir John de Molines, Lord Molines 1560 Henry, third Earl of Huntingdon, KG 1367 Sir William de Molines Elizabeth I 1381 Richard de Molines circa Sir Christopher Hatton, KG, Lord High Chancellor Richard II 1580 circa Sir Edward Coke, Chief Justice of England 1385 Sir William de Molines 1600 1424 Sir William de Molines 1634 Frances Coke Henry VI Charles I John Villiers, Viscount Purbeck, Baron of Stoke 1428 Alianore de Molines 1656 John Gayer, Esq. Sir Robert Hungerford, Lord Molines Interregnum 286 STOKE PARK THE FIRST 1,000 YEARS 287 1657 Sir Robert Gayer, KB 1702 Robert Gayer, Esq. Anne 1724 Edmund Halsey, Esq., MP Appendix 2: The Stoke Park trophies George I 1729 Anne Halsey Sir Richard Temple, Viscount Cobham 1749 Anne, Dowager Viscountess Cobham George II 1760 The Hon. Thomas Penn, Lord Proprietor of Pennsylvania 1775 John Penn, Esq. R.H. de Montmorency Bowl Challenge Cup George III Presented by the Club in 1939 to honour R.H. de 1859 Baron Taunton Victoria Montmorency, Housemaster at Eton College and well-known English international player, who joined 1866 Edward Coleman, Esq. the Club as the 100th member in 1908. -
The Book of the Smoke
THE BOOK OF THE SMOKE The London Occult Miscellany of Augustus Darcy (Deceased) PELGRANE PRESS LTD LONDON First[1] Edition in memoriam Augustus Greville Darcy 1895–1934 Ex summa desperatione spes [3] Contents PLACES The City of London 1 § Aldgate Underground Station (X1, 17K) 3 § Bank Station (X1, 16K) 4 § The Bank of England, Threadneedle Street (X1, 16–17K) 6 § Bleeding Heart Yard, Hatton Garden, Holborn (XI, 15K) 8 § Dragons 9 § St. Etheldreda’s Church, Ely Place (XI, 15K) 10 § Guildhall (X1, 16K) 10 § The London Metal Exchange, Leadenhall Street (X1, 17L) 11 § The London Stone, Cannon Street (X1, 16L) 11 § Ludgate Hill (X1, 15L–15K) 12 § The Monument (X1, 17L) 13 § Newgate Prison (X1, 15J) 14 § The Prophecies of Merlin (X1, 17L) 16 § St. Bartholomew-the-Great Church, Smithfield (X1, 15K) 17 § St. Bride’s Church, Fleet Street (X1, 15L) 18 § St. Mary-le-Bow, Cheapside (X1, 16L) 18 § St. Michael’s, Cornhill (X1, 17L) 19 § St. Paul’s Cathedral (X1, 15L) 20 § St. Stephen’s Walbrook, Queen Victoria Street (X1, 16L) 21 § Smithfield (X1, 15K) 22 § The Temple Church (X1, 15L) 23 § Tower Hill and The Tower of London (X1, 17L) 24 § The Viaduct Tavern, Newgate Street (X1, 15K) 25 § Westminster (X, 13M) 25 § The Café Royal, Piccadilly Circus (XX, NNX) 25 § Caxton Hall, Caxton Street (X, 12N) 26 [vii] THE OCCULT MISCELLANY OF AUGUSTUS DARCY Dec’d § Dragons On 30th November 1222 dragons were seen flying over the City of London. Such unusual activity must be a portent of ill omen, and so it was proved. Shortly afterwards London expe- rienced terrible thunderstorms and severe flooding, the like of which has not been seen since. -
80 CLERKENWELL ROAD London EC1M
80 CLERKENWELL ROAD London EC1M London Borough of Islington Historic environment assessment February 2014 © Museum of London Archaeology 2014 Museum of London Archaeology Mortimer Wheeler House 46 Eagle Wharf Road, London N1 7ED tel 020 7410 2200 | fax 020 410 2201 www.museumoflondonarchaeology.org.uk general enquiries: [email protected] 80 Clerkenwell Road London EC1M An historic environment assessment NGR 531745 182125 Sign-off history: Issue Date: Prepared by: Checked by Approved by: Reason for Issue: No. 1 14.02.2014 Coralie Acheson Jon Chandler Laura O’Gorman First issue Jonathan Lead Consultant Contract Manager Hutchings (Archaeology) Judit Peresztegi (Graphics) Y code: P0198 Museum of London Archaeology Mortimer Wheeler House, 46 Eagle Wharf Road, London N1 7ED tel 0207 410 2200 fax 0207 410 2201 email:[email protected] Museum of London Archaeology is a company limited by guarantee registered in England and Wales with company registration number 07751831 and charity registration number 1143574. Registered office: Mortimer Wheeler House, 46 Eagle Wharf Road, London N1 7ED Historic environment assessment MOLA 2014 Contents Executive summary 1 1 Introduction 2 1.1 Origin and scope of the report 2 1.2 Designated heritage assets 2 1.3 Aims and objectives 3 2 Methodology and sources consulted 4 3 Site location, topography and geology 6 3.1 Site location 6 3.2 Topography 6 3.3 Geology 6 4 Archaeological and historical background 8 4.1 Overview of past investigations 8 4.2 Chronological summary 8 5 Statement of significance