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Anexo 1-5 Minutes of Meeting (4Th Steering Committee) & Discussion

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Anexo 1-5 Minutes of Meeting (4th Steering Committee) & Discussion materials 4th. Steering Committee on Water Supply System Development Project in Santiago, Cape Verde August 23, 2010 at Praia Toyo Engineering Corporation UNICO International Corporation Ingérosec Corporation 1 1. Introduction 2. Water Analysis and Geotechnical Survey 3. Basic Plan Development 4. Project Feasibility Study 5. Operation and Maintenance 6. Initial Environmental Examination 7. Conclusion and Way Forward 2 1-1 Implementation Schedule of JICA Study Year 2009 2010 2011 Phase 1 Phase 2 Month 101112123456789101112123456 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th Field Work Submission of JICA Report IC/R PR/R IT/R DF/R F/R Steering Committee Socio Economica Analysis water analysis Local Consultant geological survey To analyze the project conditions Phase 1 To set the project scope, sites and components To define Water Supply System as FS subject To conduct Conceptual Design with CAPEX/OPEX Phase 2 To conduct IEE To develop Financing Plan and conduct Economical Analysis We are here. 3 1-2 Outline of F/S Project Desalination Plant users Transfer Transfer Transfer Pump Pump Pump Transmission Transmission Existing Reservoir Reservoir Reservoir Brine Sea Water DischargeIntake users Capacity-up New Construction Existing Reservoir Water Supply Project F/S Project 4 1-3 Each Report Topics 09/2009 03/2010 08/2010 10/2010 12/2010 IC/R PR/R IT/R DF/R F/R CABO VERDE - Water Supply System of Santiago Island F/S Project transmission 1 -KOM - Horizon in 2020 F/S Project transmission 2 - Cost Estimation - comments F/S Project pumping station Existing desalination - Methodology - System Planning 180m for JICA scope - modification F/S Project desalination plant Tarrafal R2000 Existing reservoir F/S Project reservoir 1 - Approach - Socio Analysis F/S Project reservoir 2 and GoCV scope - correction Calheta Sao Miguel 200m 20,000m3/d - Field Survey - donor projects = 3 x 5,000m3/d + Basement + Building - Economics R7000 + 1 x 5,000m3/d Santa Cruz (Pedra Badejo) 200m - 3 candidates R3000 500m3/d - Funding Assomada 600m Sao Salvador Achada Ponta R5000 do Mundo (Picos) 420m R600 R600 220m - ODA loan Sao Lourenco Sao Domingos 350m R1000 Ribeira 280mChiquero R2000 R200 60m R5000 200m Porto Mosquito R1000 150m R5000 PRAIA Palmarejo Cidade Velha 20,000m3/d 15,000m3/d = 3 x 5,000m3/d + Basement + Building + 1 x 5,000m3/d 㪘㫃㫋㫀㫋㫌㪻㪼㩷㫃㪼㫍㪼㫃㫊㩷㪸㫉㪼㩷㫀㫅㪻㫀㪺㪸㫋㫀㫍㪼 㪧㫌㫄㫇㫊㩷㫃㫆㪺㪸㫋㫀㫆㫅㩷㪸㫅㪻㩷㫉㪼㫊㪼㫉㫍㫆㫀㫉㫊㩷㫃㫆㪺㪸㫋㫀㫆㫅㫊㩷㪸㫉㪼㩷㫀㫅㪻㫀㪺㪸㫋㫀㫍㪼 - Water Analysis and Geotechnical Survey - Basic Plan Development - Project Feasibility Study including Material Balance of SWRO System Technical Specification Development Project Risk and Pre Economics - Operation and Maintenance proposal 5 - Initial Environmental Examination 2-1 Water Quality Analysis Water quality analysis was conducted by the local laboratory, Inpharma. Sampling water and its analysis results with some comments are as below: a) Desalinated water from existing facilities in Praia and Santa Cruz - Quality is generally within or close to the allowable level as drinking water -Cl- and Boron contents in Praia are slightly higher than WHO guideline b) Beach well water for the existing plants in Praia and Santa Cruz - No serious issue is found c) Ground water near the candidate sites of the planned water distribution - Quality of the water is within allowable level as drinking water - Nitrate, Total Coliform and Total Hardness should be further investigated d) Sea water around the candidate sites for the planned desalination facilities - No serious issue for RO desalination application is found - Ordinary pre-treatment is required for RO desalination - Analysis result was applied to the planned facility design 6 2-2 Sampling Location and Desalinated Water Current Desalinated Water Analysis Sample Praia St. Cruz Location SP 1-1 Sa SP 1-2 SS 1-1 Dringking Water Regulation mplin g No. 1-1 SS 1-2 1-2 Analysis Item Range Range WHO EU Japan Item Unit Temperature °C 16.4 ~ 19.1 24.1 ~ 24.2 pH - 6.4 ~ 7.4 at 21 °C 6.0 a 20 °C - 6.5 ~ 9.5 5.8 ~ 8.6 Conductivity ȝS (cm) 940 ~ 1,100 at 25 °C 220 ~ 230 at 25 °C 2,500 TDS mg/l 770 ~ 790 160 ~ 1801,000 5,000 200~500 Tubidity NTU <0.3 (LQ) - 1 (Max 5) - <2 deg Total Hardness mg(CaCO3) 71.1 <9.6 (LQ) - - <300 Chloride mg (Cl-)/l 320 ~ 800 64 <250 <250 <200 Boron mg (B)/l 0.65 ~ 0.69 <0.05(LQ) ~ 0.51 <0.5* <1.0* <1.0* Total Coliform ufc/100ml 0 0 Bacteria Count 7 2-3 Ground Water Analysis 4) Sao 7) Ribeira S 3) Assomada 6) Sao ample L 1)Sao Miguel 2) St. Cruz Lourenco dos 5) Tarrafal Grande de 8) Praia ocation and Picos Domingos Orgaos Santiago FBE-146 FT-186 FT-145 FBE-129 FBE-153 FBE-145 FBE-58 Dringking Water Regulation FT-09 FBE-116 FT-21 SST-04 FBE-156 FBE-205 58-09 FT-202 Samplin FT-47 FBE-161 FT-23 FBE-131 FT-81 g No. FBE-188 58-01 FBE-1A FT-59 FBE-100 FT-80 FBE-113 PT-29 FBE-112 FT-171 FT-63 FBE-117 FT-84 FST-24 FT-208 Analysis Item Range Range Range Range Range Range Range Range WHO EU Japan Item Unit Temperature °C 26.1~26.8 24.3 ~ 28.8 26.0 ~ 28.7 26.2 ~ 28.1 26.0 ~ 28.4 25.5 ~ 28.2 27.5 ~ 27.8 26.8 ~ 30.6 7.5 ~ 8.5 7.2 ~ 7.8 7.2 ~ 8.1 7.4 ~ 7.7 7.9 ~ 8.2 7.0 ~ 8.0 8.0 ~ 8.2 8.2 ~ 8.4 pH - - 6.5~9.5 5.8~8.6 at 22 °C at 20 °C at 20 °C at 22 °C at 25 °C at 23 °C at 22 °C at 24 °C <0.3(LQ) ~ <0.3(LQ) ~ <0.3(LQ) ~ <0.3(LQ) ~ <0.3(LQ) ~ Tubidity NTU 0.3(LQ) ~ 1.55 <0.3 (LQ) <0.3 (LQ) 1(Max 5) - <2 deg 0.62 0.68 0.79 0.72 0.41 Nitrate mg(NO3)/Ll 1.0(LQ) ~ 73.9 5.6 ~ 54.4 31.0 ~ 71.6 <1.0 ~ 54.4 12.4 ~ 16.6 <1(LQ) ~ 54 12.3 ~ 16.1 10.6 ~ 24.8 <50 <50 <10 <0.01(LQ) ~ <0.01(LQ) ~ Nitrite mg(NO )/l <0.01 (LQ) <0.01 (LQ) <0.01 (LQ) <0.01 (LQ) <0.01 (LQ) <0.01 (LQ) <3 <0.5 <0.05 2 0.02 0.21 Chloride mg (Cl-)/l 78 ~ 220 59 ~ 300 37 ~ 85 96 ~ 200 43 ~ 92 120 ~ 230 42 ~ 85 42 ~ 130 <250 <250 <200 <0.05(LQ) ~ Boron mg (B)/l 0.05 ~ 0.14 0.06 ~ 0.13 0.05 <0.05 ~ 0.09 <0.05 ~ 0.06 0.07 ~ 0.12 <0.05(LQ) <0.5* <1.0* <1.0* 0.07 Fluorine mg (F)/l <0.5(LQ) ~ 2.2 <0.5(LQ) ~ 0.6 <0.5 (LQ) <0.5 (LQ) <0.5 (LQ) <0.5 (LQ) <0.5 (LQ) <0.5 (LQ) <1.5 <1.5 <0.8 Total Coliform ufc/100ml 0 ~ 130 0 ~ 610 92 ~ 3,400 0 ~ 576 0 ~ 3,600 0 ~ 16 38 ~ 1,200 31 ~ 36 Bacteria Count Standard Plate ufc/ml 0 ~ >300 0 ~ >300 0 ~ 36 0 ~ 28 0 ~ >300 0 ~ 40 83 ~ 89 0 ~ 82 Count Bacteria Fecal Coliform ufc/100ml 0 0 ~ 119 0 ~ 5,800 0 ~ 19 0 ~ 140 0 ~ 35.2 11 ~ 83 0 ~ 40 Bacteria Count <60(LQ) ~ <60(LQ) ~ 60(LQ) ~ Iron ȝg (Fe)/l <60 (LQ) <60(LQ) ~ 130 <60 (LQ) <60 (LQ) <60 (LQ) <300 <300 <300 <93(LQ) 100 1,900 Total Hardness mg(CaCO3) 11.7 ~ 497.7 189.7 ~ 575 98. ~ 148 149 ~ 418 96 ~ 138 200 ~ 770 111 ~ 136 84.1 ~ 217.1 - - <300 Arsenic ȝg (As)/l <1(LQ) ~ 12 <1 (LQ) <1 (LQ) <1 (LQ) <1 (LQ) <1 (LQ) <1 (LQ) <1 (LQ) <10 <10 <10 Cadmium ȝg (Cd)/l <0.5 (LQ) <0.5 (LQ) <0.5 (LQ) <0.5 (LQ) <0.5 (LQ) <0.5 (LQ) <0.5 (LQ) <0.5 (LQ) <3 <5 <10 Mercury ȝg (Hg)/l <0.1 (LQ) <0.1 (LQ) <0.1 (LQ) <0.1 (LQ) <0.1 (LQ) <0.1 (LQ) <0.1 (LQ) <0.1 (LQ) <1 <1 <0.5 Cr+6 ȝg (Cr)/l <2 (LQ) <2 (LQ) <2(LQ) ~ 4 <2 (LQ) <2 (LQ) <2(LQ) ~ 6 4 3 ~ 7 <50 <50 <50 Lead ȝg (Pb)/l <5 (LQ) <5 (LQ) <5 (LQ) <5 (LQ) <5 (LQ) <5 (LQ) <5 (LQ) <5 (LQ) <10 <10 <10 Manganese ȝg (Mn)/l <4(LQ) ~ 48 <4 (LQ) <4 (LQ) <4(LQ) ~ 80 <4 (LQ) <4 (LQ) <4 (LQ) <4 (LQ) <400 <50 <50 8 2-4 Geotechnical Survey - 3 bore holes for SWRO facility - 20 trial pits for Transmission line - 4 laboratory tests for construction Survey Results are under review, But no critical issues are found at moment. Actual survey was conducted by Tecnasol, Portugal. 9 3-1 Population & Water Demand in 2020 Horizon of population in 2020 of the project targeted year was assumed to be about 370,566 persons in Santiago island in PR/R, but the horizon was newly assumed to be 355,319 persons by the latest Institute Nacional de Estatistics (INE). The ratio of urban area to rural area was also newly assumed to be “60 to 40” instead of “66 to 34” in the island. Water consumption rate was also re-estimated, and summarized as below: Urban Rural With public pipeline connection 150 80 Without public pipeline connection 50 50 For hotel user (tourist) 300 300 (unit: liter/day/person) 10 3-2 Water Demand and Production in 2020 㪪㫆㫌㫋㪿 㪥㫆㫉㫋㪿 㪩㫀㪹㪼㫀㫉㪸 㪪㪸㫆 㪪㫆㫌㫋㪿㩷㫋㫆㫋㪸㫃 㪪㪪㩷㪻㫆 㪪㪸㫅㫋㪸 㪪㪸㫆 㪥㫆㫉㫋㪿㩷㫋㫆㫋㪸㫃 㪫㫆㫋㪸㫃 㪻㪸㫋㪸㩷㫊㫆㫌㫉㪺㪼 㫀㫋㪼㫄㫊 㪧㫉㪸㫀㪸 㪫㪸㫉㫉㪸㪽㪸㫃 㪪㪸㫆㩷㪤㫀㪾㫌㪼㫃 㪪㪸㫅㫋㪸㩷㪚㫉㫌㫑 㪞㫉㪸㫅㪻㪼 㪛㫆㫄㫀㫅㪾㫆㫊 㪤㫌㫅㪻㫆 㪚㪸㫋㪸㫉㫀㫅㪸 㪣㫆㫌㫉㪼㫅㪺㫆 㪸㪅 㪫㪸㫉㪾㪼㫋㩷㪰㪼㪸㫉㩷㩿㪉㪇㪉㪇㪀㩷㪧㫆㫇㫌㫃㪸㫋㫀㫆㫅㩷㩿㫇㪼㫉㫊㫆㫅㪀 㪈㪌㪎㪃㪐㪎㪏 㪈㪈㪃㪌㪍㪉 㪈㪎㪃㪊㪊㪈 㪈㪏㪍㪃㪏㪎㪈 㪉㪏㪃㪌㪎㪎 㪉㪈㪃㪈㪊㪎 㪈㪊㪃㪈㪌㪎 㪌㪏㪃㪊㪉㪈 㪊㪍㪃㪈㪇㪉 㪈㪈㪃㪈㪌㪋 㪈㪍㪏㪃㪋㪋㪏 㪊㪌㪌㪃㪊㪈㪐 㪠㫅㫊㫋㫀㫋㫌㫋㪼㩷㪥㪸㪺㫀㫆㫅㪸㫃㩷㪻㪼㩷㪜㫊㫋㪸㫋㫀㫊㫋㫀㪺㪸㩷㩿㪠㪥㪜㪀 㪸㪈 㩷㩷㪄㩷㪬㫉㪹㪸㫅 㪈㪌㪌㪃㪍㪇㪐 㪈㪃㪎㪋㪍 㪉㪃㪎㪎㪉 㪈㪍㪇㪃㪈㪉㪎 㪐㪃㪎㪈㪎 㪎㪃㪊㪐㪏 㪈㪃㪎㪎㪍 㪈㪏㪃㪍㪍㪊 㪈㪋㪃㪋㪋㪈 㪉㪃㪉㪊㪈 㪌㪋㪃㪉㪉㪍 㪉㪈㪋㪃㪊㪌㪊 㪠㪥㪜 㪸㪉 㩷㩷㪄㩷㪩㫌㫉㪸㫃 㪉㪃㪊㪍㪐 㪐㪃㪏㪈㪍 㪈㪋㪃㪌㪌㪐 㪉㪍㪃㪎㪋㪋 㪈㪏㪃㪏㪍㪇 㪈㪊㪃㪎㪊㪐 㪈㪈㪃㪊㪏㪈 㪊㪐㪃㪍㪌㪏 㪉㪈㪃㪍㪍㪈 㪏㪃㪐㪉㪊 㪈㪈㪋㪃㪉㪉㪉 㪈㪋㪇㪃㪐㪍㪍 㪠㪥㪜 㪹㪅 㪦㫍㪼㫉㪸㫃㫃㩷㪧㫀㫇㪼㫃㫀㫅㪼㩷㪪㪼㫉㫍㫀㪺㪼㩷㪚㫆㫍㪼㫉㪸㪾㪼㩷㩿㩼㪀 㪐㪐㪅㪇㩼 㪐㪇㪅㪇㩼 㪐㪇㪅㪇㩼 㪐㪌㪅㪇㩼 㪐㪇㪅㪇㩼 㪏㪇㪅㪇㩼 㪐㪌㪅㪇㩼 㪐㪌㪅㪇㩼 㪐㪇㪅㪇㩼 㪪㫋㪼㪼㫉㫀㫅㪾㩷㪚㫆㫄㫄㫀㫋㫋㪼㪼㩷㩿㪪㪘㪘㪪㪀 㫀㫅㩷㪉㪇㪇㪎 㪋㪎㪅㪊㩼 㪈㪇㪅㪐㩼 㪐㪅㪐㩼 㪍㪋㪅㪈㩼 㪌㪊㪅㪎㩼 㪈㪌㪅㪋㩼 㪋㪏㪅㪏㩼 㪎㪍㪅㪐㩼 㪋㪊㪅㪐㩼 㪠㪥㪜 㪺㪅 㪪㪼㫉㫍㪼㪻㩷㪧㫆㫇㫌㫃㪸㫋㫀㫆㫅 㪚㫆㫅㫅㪼㪺㫋㫀㫆㫅㩷㫉㪸㫋㫀㫆㩷㫀㫅㩷㪬㫉㪹㪸㫅㪃㩷㪻㪸㫋㪸㩷㪹㫐㩷㪠㪥㪞㪩㪟 㪈㪇㪇 㩼 㪺㪈㩷㪔㪸㩷㫏㩷㪹 㪦㫍㪼㫉㪸㫃㫃㩷㫇㫆㫇㫌㫃㪸㫋㫀㫆㫅㩷㫊㪼㫉㫍㪼㪻㩷㪹㫐㩷㫇㫀㫇㪼㩷㫅㪼㫋㫎㫆㫉㫂 㪈㪌㪍㪃㪊㪐㪏 㪈㪇㪃㪋㪇㪍 㪈㪌㪃㪌㪐㪏 㪈㪏㪉㪃㪋㪇㪉 㪉㪎㪃㪈㪋㪏 㪈㪐㪃㪇㪉㪊 㪈㪇㪃㪌㪉㪍 㪌㪌㪃㪋㪇㪌 㪊㪋㪃㪉㪐㪎 㪈㪇㪃㪇㪊㪐 㪈㪌㪍㪃㪋㪊㪏 㪊㪊㪏㪃㪏㪊㪐 㪚㫆㫅㫅㪼㪺㫋㫀㫆㫅㩷㫉㪸㫋㫀㫆㩷㩿㪬㫉㪹㪸㫅㩷㪫㫆㫋㪸㫃㪀 㪺㪉㩷㪔㩷㪸㪈㩷㫏㩷㪚㪦㪥㪜㩷㩼 㩷㩷㪄㩷㪬㫉㪹㪸㫅㪃㩷㫎㫀㫋㪿㩷㫇㫀㫇㪼㩷㪺㫆㫅㫅㪼㪺㫋㫀㫆㫅 㪈㪌㪌㪃㪍㪇㪐 㪈㪃㪎㪋㪍 㪉㪃㪎㪎㪉 㪈㪍㪇㪃㪈㪉㪎 㪐㪃㪎㪈㪎 㪎㪃㪊㪐㪏 㪈㪃㪎㪎㪍 㪈㪏㪃㪍㪍㪊 㪈㪋㪃㪋㪋㪈 㪉㪃㪉㪊㪈 㪌㪋㪃㪉㪉㪍 㪉㪈㪋㪃㪊㪌㪊 㪈㪇㪇㩼 㪺㪊㩷㪔㩷㪺㪈㪄㪺㪉 㩷㩷㪄㩷㪩㫌㫉㪸㫃㪃㩷㫎㫀㫋㪿㩷㫇㫀㫇㪼㩷㪺㫆㫅㫅㪼㪺㫋㫀㫆㫅 㪎㪏㪐 㪏㪃㪍㪍㪇 㪈㪉㪃㪏㪉㪍 㪉㪉㪃㪉㪎㪌 㪈㪎㪃㪋㪊㪈 㪈㪈㪃㪍㪉㪌 㪏㪃㪎㪌㪇 㪊㪍㪃㪎㪋㪉 㪈㪐㪃㪏㪌㪍 㪎㪃㪏㪇㪏 㪈㪇㪉㪃㪉㪈㪉 㪈㪉㪋㪃㪋㪏㪍 㪚㫆㫅㫅㪼㪺㫋㫀㫆㫅㩷㫉㪸㫋㫀㫆㩷㩿㪩㫌㫉㪸㫃㩷㪫㫆㫋㪸㫃㪀 㪺㪋㩷㪔㩷㪸㪄㪺㪈 㪦㫍㪼㫉㪸㫃㫃㩷㫇㫆㫇㫌㫃㪸㫋㫀㫆㫅㪃㩷㪥㪦㪫㩷㫊㪼㫉㫍㪼㪻㩷㪹㫐㩷㫇㫀㫇㪼 㪈㪃㪌㪏㪇 㪈㪃㪈㪌㪍 㪈㪃㪎㪊㪊 㪋㪃㪋㪍㪐 㪈㪃㪋㪉㪐 㪉㪃㪈㪈㪋 㪉㪃㪍㪊㪈 㪉㪃㪐㪈㪍 㪈㪃㪏㪇㪌 㪈㪃㪈㪈㪌 㪈㪉㪃㪇㪈㪈 㪈㪍㪃㪋㪏㪇 㪏㪏㩼 㪺㪌㩷㪔㩷㪸㪈㪄㪺㪉 㩷㩷㪄㩷㪬㫉㪹㪸㫅㪃㩷㫎㫀㫋㪿㫆㫌㫋㩷㫇㫀㫇㪼㩷㪺㫆㫅㫅㪼㪺㫋㫀㫆㫅 㪇 㪇 㪇 㪇 㪇 㪇 㪇㪇㪇㪇 㪇 㪇 㪺㪍㩷㪔㩷㪸㪉㪄㪺㪊 㩷㩷㪄㩷㪩㫌㫉㪸㫃㪃㩷㫎㫀㫋㪿㫆㫌㫋㩷㫇㫀㫇㪼㩷㪺㫆㫅㫅㪼㪺㫋㫀㫆㫅 㪈㪃㪌㪏㪇 㪈㪃㪈㪌㪍 㪈㪃㪎㪊㪊
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    PERFIL DO SECTOR DE HABITAÇÃO CABO VERDE 2ª EDIÇÃO REPÚBLICA DE CABO VERDE SANTO ANTÃO CABO VERDE PERFIL DO SETOR DE HABITAÇÃO Ponta do Sol Ribeira Grande Pombas Porto Novo Mindelo SANTA LUZIA SÃO VICENTE Espargos Ribeira Brava Santa Maria Tarrafal SAL SÃO NICOLAU AGRADECIMENTOS ILHAS DE B O Ministério das Infraestruturas, Ordenamento do Território e Habitação reconhece Sal Rei a imprescindível contribuição da ONU-Habitat e de todas as demais entidades e ARLA personalidades que colaboraram na concretização do Perfil do Sector de Habitação VENT de Cabo Verde, em especial: O > Chefia do Governo de Cabo Verde BOA VISTA > Ministério da Família e Inclusão Social (MFIS) > Instituto Nacional de Gestão do Território (INGT) Oceano Atlântico > Instituto Nacional de Estatísticas (INE) AVENTO ILHAS DE SOT Tarrafal Calheta Pedra Badejo Porto Inglês Assomada João Teves Achada Igreja Cidade da Igreja MAIO São Domingos São Filipe Praia Santiago de Cabo Verde Vila Nova Sintra Cova Figueira SANTIAGO BRAVA FOGO PERFIL DO SECTOR DE HABITAÇÃO DE CABO VERDE Elaborado pelo Governo de Cabo Verde, através do Ministério das Infraestruturas, Ordenamento do Território e Habitação, MIOTH com assistência técnica da ONU-Habitat Cabo Verde. Segunda edição publicada na cidade da Praia, Cabo Verde. Produzido por: Governo de Cabo Verde, CP 304, Várzea, Cidade da Praia, Santiago, CABO VERDE Tel: (+238) 2610248 2610309 2610305 2019 https://mioth.gov.cv 3 CABO VERDE PERFIL DO SETOR DE HABITAÇÃO CABO VERDE PERFIL DO SETOR DE HABITAÇÃO FICHA TÉCNICA TÍTULO: PERFIL DO SECTOR
  • Cabo Verde with Emphasis in Spatial Distribution of Radon Concen

    Cabo Verde with Emphasis in Spatial Distribution of Radon Concen

    Eötvös Loránd University Faculty of sciences Center of Environmental studies ASSESSMENT OF SUBSURFACE WATER SOURCES IN ISLAND OF SANTIAGO– CABO VERDE WITH EMPHASIS IN SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION OF RADON CONCENTRATION Thesis Made by: HELEN DEISE SEQUEIRA BARBOSA Environmental Science MSc Supervisor: Horváth, Ákos Budapest, 2020 TABLE OF CONTENTS ABBREVIATIONS ............................................................................................................... 3 1. ABSTRACT ................................................................................................................... 4 2. INTRODUCTION ......................................................................................................... 5 2.1. Aim ........................................................................................................................... 7 2.2. Hypothesis ................................................................................................................ 7 3. LITERATURE REVIEW ............................................................................................. 8 3.1. Sources of natural radioactive radiation ................................................................... 8 3.1.1. General properties of radon. .......................................................................... 9 3.1.2. Radon in Cape Verde ..................................................................................... 9 3.2. Natural Conditions at the Island of Santiago ......................................................... 10
  • In the Cape Verde Islands

    In the Cape Verde Islands

    ZOOLOGIA CABOVERDIANA REVISTA DA SOCIEDADE CABOVERDIANA DE ZOOLOGIA VOLUME 5 | NÚMERO 1 Abril de 2014 ZOOLOGIA CABOVERDIANA REVISTA DA SOCIEDADE CABOVERDIANA DE ZOOLOGIA Zoologia Caboverdiana is a peer-reviewed open-access journal that publishes original research articles as well as review articles and short notes in all areas of zoology and paleontology of the Cape Verde Islands. Articles may be written in English (with Portuguese summary) or Portuguese (with English summary). Zoologia Caboverdiana is published biannually, with issues in spring and autumn. For further information, contact the Editor. Instructions for authors can be downloaded at www.scvz.org Zoologia Caboverdiana é uma revista científica com arbitragem científica (peer-review) e de acesso livre. Nela são publicados artigos de investigação original, artigos de síntese e notas breves sobre zoologia e paleontologia das Ilhas de Cabo Verde. Os artigos podem ser submetidos em inglês (com um resumo em português) ou em português (com um resumo em inglês). Zoologia Caboverdiana tem periodicidade bianual, com edições na primavera e no outono. Para mais informações, deve contactar o Editor. Normas para os autores podem ser obtidas em www.scvz.org Chief Editor | Editor principal Dr Cornelis J. Hazevoet (Instituto de Investigação Científica Tropical, Portugal); [email protected] Editorial Board | Conselho editorial Dr Joana Alves (Instituto Nacional de Saúde Pública, Praia, Cape Verde) Prof. Dr G.J. Boekschoten (Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, The Netherlands) Dr Eduardo Ferreira (Universidade de Aveiro, Portugal) Rui M. Freitas (Universidade de Cabo Verde, Mindelo, Cape Verde) Dr Javier Juste (Estación Biológica de Doñana, Spain) Evandro Lopes (Universidade de Cabo Verde, Mindelo, Cape Verde) Dr Adolfo Marco (Estación Biológica de Doñana, Spain) Prof.
  • Zoologia Caboverdiana 1 (1): 45-58 ISSN 2074-5737 © 2010 Sociedade Caboverdiana De Zoologia

    Zoologia Caboverdiana 1 (1): 45-58 ISSN 2074-5737 © 2010 Sociedade Caboverdiana De Zoologia

    Zoologia Caboverdiana 1 (1): 45-58 ISSN 2074-5737 © 2010 Sociedade Caboverdiana de Zoologia New data on Hesperioidea and Papilionoidea (Lepidoptera) from the Cape Verde Islands, with a review of previous records Luis F. Mendes 1 & A. Bivar de Sousa 2 Keywords: Lepidoptera, Cape Verde Islands, distribution, new data ABSTRACT Butterflies of the superfamilies Hesperioidea and Papilionoidea collected in the Cape Verde Islands and deposited in the Instituto de Investigação Científica Tropical, Lisbon, Portugal, were studied. Some novelties are reported at the insular level and one Palearctic species of Nymphalidae is reported for the first time in the islands. The identification of the only species of Colias (Pieridae) present in the Cape Verde Islands and its biogeographical affinities are discussed. RESUMO Este artigo apresenta resultados de um estudo de amostras de lepidópteros das superfamílias Hesperioidea e Papilionoidea, provenientes de ilhas de Cabo Verde e em depósito no Instituto de Investigação Científica Tropical, Lisboa, Portugal. Referem-se algumas novidades faunísticas a nível insular e uma espécie de Nymphalidae de distribuição paleárctica é assinalada pela primeira vez no país. Corrige-se a determinação da única espécie do género Colias (Pieridae) conhecida de Cabo Verde e discutem-se as suas afinidades biogeográficas. 1 Instituto de Investigação Científica Tropical / Jardim Botânico Tropical, Zoologia, Rua da Junqueira 14, 1300-343 Lisboa, Portugal; email: [email protected] 2 Sociedade Portuguesa de Entomologia, Apartado 8221, 1803-001 Lisboa, Portugal; email: [email protected] L.F. Mendes & A.B. de Sousa 46 Butterflies of Cape Verde INTRODUCTION The butterflies of the Cape Verde Islands (an only Portuguese publication on Lepidoptera oceanic archipelago, situated off West Africa from the Cape Verde Islands.
  • Iew Metadata, Citation and Similar Papers at Core.Ac.Uk Brought to You by CORE

    Iew Metadata, Citation and Similar Papers at Core.Ac.Uk Brought to You by CORE

    View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Portal do Conhecimento Ana Rita Sanches Correia TITULO: Avifauna da ilha de Santiago Complemento de Licenciatura em Biologia Praia, Fevereiro de 2007 ii Ana Rita Sanches Correia TITULO: Avifauna da ilha de Santiago o presente trabalho tem como objectivo responder aos regulamentos e pré- requisitos instituído pelo “ISE” para detenção do grau acadêmico , mas também para servir de base a futura investigação do tema em apreço. Praia, Fevereiro de 2007 ii iii INSTITUTO SUPERIOR DA EDUCAÇÃO DEPARTAMENTO DE GEOCIÊNCIAS CURSO DE LICENCIATURA EM BIOLOGIA TRABALHO CIENTÍFICO APRESENTADO AO ISE PARA OBTENÇÃO DO GRAU DE COMPLEMENTO DE LICENCIATURA EM BIOLOGIA AVIFAUNA DA ILHA DE SANTIAGO Aprovado pelos membros do júri, foi homologado pelo Presidente do Instituto Superior de Educação como requisito parcial à obtenção do grau de Licenciatura em Biologia. Data: _____/______/_____ O Júri Presidente: ____________________________________________________ Arguente: ____________________________________________________ Orientador: ____________________________________________________ Autora: Orientador: Ana Rita Sanches Correia Mc: Aline Rendall Monteiro iii iv DEDICATÓRIA Dedico este trabalho especialmente, aos meus pais Marcos Correia de Carvalho e Joaquina Sanches Semedo e aos meus irmãos. iv v AGRADECIMENTOS Não poderia terminar este trabalho sem antes deixar o meu gesto de gratidão a todos aqueles que contribuíram de uma forma directa ou indirecta para a realização deste trabalho. Em primeiro lugar agradeço a Deus pelo Dom que me concedeu para que fosse hoje aquilo que sou. Agradeço de uma forma muito especial a minha orientadora, Dr.ª Aline Rendall. Não encontrei palavras e nem encontrarei palavras para lhe agradecer.
  • Cabo Verde 2.0. Marca Y Desarrollo Turístico En El Archipiélago

    Cabo Verde 2.0. Marca Y Desarrollo Turístico En El Archipiélago

    PASOS. Revista de Turismo y Patrimonio Cultural ISSN: 1695-7121 [email protected] Universidad de La Laguna España Cabo Verde 2.0. Marca y desarrollo turístico en el archipiélago Marcelino, Pedro F.; Oca Gonzaléz, Luzia Cabo Verde 2.0. Marca y desarrollo turístico en el archipiélago PASOS. Revista de Turismo y Patrimonio Cultural, vol. 17, no. Esp.3, 2019 Universidad de La Laguna, España Available in: https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=88165935004 DOI: https://doi.org/10.25145/j.pasos.2019.17.037 This work is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International. PDF generated from XML JATS4R by Redalyc Project academic non-profit, developed under the open access initiative Pedro F. Marcelino, et al. Cabo Verde 2.0. Marca y desarrollo turístico en el archipiélago Artículos Cabo Verde 2.0. Marca y desarrollo turístico en el archipiélago Cabo Verde 2.0: desarrollo de marca y turismo en todo el archipiélago Pedro F. Marcelino DOI: https://doi.org/10.25145/j.pasos.2019.17.037 Longyearbyen Consulting, Canadá Redalyc: https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa? [email protected] id=88165935004 Luzia Oca Gonzaléz University of Trás#os#Montes, Portugal [email protected] Received: 21 January 2019 Accepted: 18 February 2019 Abstract: is article homes in on the genesis and the development process of tourism in the Cabo Verdes Islands, West Africa, from its definition as a national priority in the post#independence period, to its qualification as a strategic sector in the 1990s, to the prioritizing of the sector as a core economic pillar for the 21s Century.
  • Tracers of Uplift and Subsidence in the Cape Verde Archipelago

    Tracers of Uplift and Subsidence in the Cape Verde Archipelago

    Tracers of uplift and subsidence in the Cape Verde Archipelago electronic supplement Ramalho*, R.; Helffrich, G.; Schmidt, D.; Vance, D. Department of Earth Sciences, University of Bristol, Wills Memorial Building Bristol, BS8 1RJ, UK *Corresponding author: [email protected]. 1 Introduction This an electronic supplement of the paper ”Tracers of uplift and subsidence in the Cape Verde Archipelago”. The objective of this supplement is to provide more detailed information on the volcanostratigraphy of some of the Cape Verde islands mentioned in the main text, and a detailed description of key palaeo-markers of relative sea-level height used to track the history of vertical movements affecting those islands. 2 Palaeo-markers of sea-level in the Cape Verde islands 2.1 Sal Sal’s volcanostratigraphy comprises (Silva et al. 1990; Torres et al. 2002a): Ancient Eruptive Complex; Principal Eruptive Formation; Ponta do Altar-Baleia Complex; Conglomerate Brec- 1 cia; Ribeira da Fragata Formation; Serra Negra Eruptive Formation; Monte Grande-Pedra Lume Formation; and Quaternary Sediments (see Figure S1, and Table 1 in the main text). 2.1.1 The Ancient Eruptive Complex The Ancient Eruptive Complex constitutes the basement unit and is profoundly eroded and weathered. It occurs mainly in the central part of the island where it reaches the maximum elevation of ∼ 60 m asl. Silva et al. (1990) and Torres et al. (2002b) describe the Ancient Eruptive Complex as a complex sequence of formations mostly comprising hydrovolcanic prod- ucts of effusive and explosive nature. The whole unit is intensively intruded by dykes - up to 95% of the outcropping area - and small plutonic bodies, a condition that in conjunction with the advanced state of weathering exhibited by its products is an obstacle for solid event reconstructions.
  • Circuit Cap Vert Circuit Vietna

    Circuit Cap Vert Circuit Vietna

    CIRCUIT CAP VERT 9 JOURS CIRCUIT VIETNAM A la rencontre des Badius sur l’île de Santiago à partir de 1 450 € (aérien compris) SPLENDEURS ET ETHNIES DU NORD à partir de 2 390 € aérien compris) 15 JOURS Individuel et Groupe : de 2 à 8 personnes Individuel et Groupe : de 2 à 8 personnes Période : toute l'année Période : d’avril à juin et de septembre à décembre Type : immersion, nature, culture Type : immersion, découverte, culture, trek Public : tout public – enfant à partir de 7 ans Public : public sportif et enfant à partir de 12 ans Résumé du séjour Résumé du séjour Santiago est très peu connu et fréquenté par les A travers ce séjour, vous aurez la chance de touristes. découvrir le Nord du Vietnam dans sa diversité ethnique. Cette région, qui a su conserver ses Sur cette île plus authentique que jamais, vous se- rez accueillis par les « Badius », population Capver- richesses historiques et traditionnelles, bénéficie dienne très chaleureuse et joyeuse. Leur vie est de paysages époustouflants dont une partie rythmée par la pêche (thon, espadon etc.), l’agri- sera visitée à pied lors de randonnées, à vélo, culture et par-dessus tout la musique ! en barque, en kayak (selon saison et autori- sation), ou encore à bord d’une jonque de À Santiago, vous retrouverez en une seule fois, tous les paysages de l’archipel. A chaque balade, Vous aimerez charme pour prendre le temps de profiter des vous pourrez apercevoir des petits villages, des splendeurs qu’offre cette région. Vous aimerez écoliers, des vendeuses de poissons ambulantes, •L'immersion et la découverte des cultures Vous aurez l’occasion de partager le quotidien des pêcheurs ou encore des agriculteurs en plein « Badiu ».
  • Kapverden-Purpurreiher?

    Kapverden-Purpurreiher?

    Vogelschutz Weltbestand auf einem Baum: Überlebt der Kapverden-Purpurreiher? Bis in die jüngste Vergangenheit waren die westlich von Senegal im fernen Atlantik liegen- den Kapverdischen Inseln ornithologisch gesehen ein weißer Fleck auf der Landkarte. Und auch heute noch führt der zur Westpaläarktis zählende Archipel ein Schattendasein. Auf die Rasolerche machte DER FALKE 2007, H. 1 aufmerksam. Fast unbeachtet blieben bisher auch weitere stark gefährdete Endemiten, die nur auf den Kapverden brüten. Vom Kapverden-Pur- purreiher Ardea purpurea bournei gibt es augenblicklich noch einen Nistbaum mit etwa 20 Brutpaaren. rst 1951 wurde der Purpurrei- her auf den Kapverdischen In- Eseln als Brutvogel gefunden. Auf der Hauptinsel Santiago bei São Domingos sah W. R. P. Bourne am 21. September fünf Nester in einer Gruppe von Gummibäumen (Ficus). Er schoss auch einen Vogel vom Nest und untersuchte den Mageninhalt. Dass es sich um eine eigene Unter- art handelte, erkannte 15 Jahre spä- ter der französische Ornithologe und Kapverdenreisende René de Naurois. Der Purpurreiher erhielt daraufhin 1966 den wissenschaftlichen Namen Ardea purpurea bournei de Naurois. Im Unterschied zur Nominatform fal- len ein allgemein blasseres Gefi eder mit nur wenig Schwarz an Hals, Brust und Bauch sowie eine weiße und blass kastanienbraune Unterseite auf. Zudem nisten die Kapverden-Purpur- reiher in Kronen von großen Bäu- men, ganz im Unterschied zu ihren Verwandten auf dem europäischen und afrikanischen Kontinent, die in Sumpfgebieten und Verlandungszo- nen gewöhnlich auf dem Boden, im Schilf oder niedrig in Sträuchern nis- ten. Für Cornelius J. Hazevoet, den Autor des Buches „The Birds of the Cape Verde Islands“ und wohl besten Kenner der kapverdischen Vogelwelt, waren die Merkmale ausreichend für die Einstufung als phylogenetische Art.
  • PLATAFORMA DAS ONG's DE CABO VERDE ONG's E/OU

    PLATAFORMA DAS ONG's DE CABO VERDE ONG's E/OU

    PLATAFORMA DAS ONG’S DE CABO VERDE ONG’s E/OU ASSOCIAÇÕES CABOVERDIANAS MEMBROS DA PLATAFORMA Praia, Novembro / 2011 ILHA DE SANTIAGO – CONCELHO DA PRAIA ZONA NOME LOCALIZAÇÃO DA SEDE DOMÍNIO DE ACTIVIDADE GEOGRÁFICA 1- PLURAL - Associação para a Promoção da Família, Praia - Tel: 2611506 / Fax: 2614503 Promoção da Família, da Mulher e da Cabo Verde da Mulher e da Criança C.P. 174 – A Criança 2- ADAD - Associação para a Defesa do Ambiente e Praia - Tel: 2612650 / Telm: 9918555 Meio Ambiente Cabo Verde Desenvolvimento Fax: 2622705 3- Associação dos Deficientes Visuais de Cabo Verde Praia - Tel: 2622010 / 2647378 Apoio aos Deficientes Visuais Cabo Verde C.P. 6 4- AECV - Associação dos Escuteiros de Cabo Verde Praia - Tel: 2614417 / 9939243 Escutismo Cabo Verde Fax: 615654 - C.P. 817 5- MORABI - Associação de Apoio à Auto-Promoção da Praia - Tel: 2621775 / Fax: 2621722 Promoção da Mulher Cabo Verde Mulher no Desenvolvimento C.P. 568 6- LAB - Liga dos Amigos do Brasil Praia - Brasil - Tel: 2623434 Desenvolvimento Comunitário Brasil - Achada de Stº C.P. 568 António 7- Associação para o Desenvolvimento de S. Francisco S. Francisco - Tel: 2611668 / 2631104 Desenvolvimento Comunitário S. Francisco C.P. 351-C 8- Liga Nazarena de Solidariedade Praia - Tel: 2614556 / 2612587 Formação profissional / criação de centros Cabo Verde Fax: 2611824 – C.P. 5 infantis e juvenis 9- CITI-HABITAT - Centro de Investigação de Praia - Tel: 2644008 / Fax: 2643968 Desenvolvimento sócio-económico de Cabo Verde Tecnologias Intermédias para o Habitat C.P. 132-C grupos desfavorecidos 10- ACD - Associação Cabo-verdiana de Deficientes Praia - Tel: 2628682 / Fax: 2628684 Apoio aos Deficientes Cabo Verde [email protected] 11- Associação para o Desenvolvimento de Achada Praia - Tel: 2631280 Desenvolvimento Comunitário de Achada Achada Eugénio Lima Eugénio Lima C.P.
  • 2.5.4 Transmission & Distribution Network in Most of SAAS There Are

    2.5.4 Transmission & Distribution Network in Most of SAAS There Are

    Chapter 2 Current Situation of Cape Verde 2.5.4 Transmission & Distribution Network In most of SAAS there are no drawings or documents available describing the whole distribution network system. And an accurate length and situation of the distribution network is difficult to appreciate, but according to the level of losses, there is a noticeable leakage rate and insufficient maintenance and monitoring of the network system. The existing facilities in the island are summarized in Table 2.5-9. Table 2.5-9: Existing Facilities Municipality Installed facilities Capacity Details of Facilities Transmission pipe Transmission Pipe not available Pumping Stations Distribution pipe not available Reservoirs Pipe material PVC, HDPE Pumps 10 wells 66-360 m3/d Well Depth 100-150m Tarrafal 3 Total capacity 2,700m /d Treatment type chlorination Reservoirs 28/2,032m3 House connections 700 units Losses 25% Transmission pipe Transmission Pipe not available Pumping Stations Distribution pipe not available Reservoirs Pipe material PVC, HDPE Pumps 10 wells 1.5-20m3/d 2 solar powered São Miguel 1 wind powered Treatment type chlorination Reservoirs 35/2,058m3 House connections 2,210 units (2007) Connection Rate 60% Transmission pipe Transmission Pipe not available Pump Stations Distribution pipe not available Reservoirs Pipe material PVC, HDPE Pumps + 7 wells not equipped São Salvador do Treatment type chlorination Mundo 3 3 Reservoirs 50m + 2 x 40m House connections 276 units Connection Rate 15% 3 Tankers (10m3,11m3,17m3) New desalination plant Santa Cruz Transmission