Building Systems Design Handbook
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MIT BUILDING SYSTEMS DESIGN HANDBOOK VERSION 1.2 Department of MIT FACILITIES MIT Building Systems Design Handbook Copyright © 2001 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. All rights reserved. This Building Systems Design Handbook was developed by MIT for use exclusively by MIT’s Department of Facilities and its consultants for new construction and renovation projects. This Handbook sets forth MIT’s preferred standards for its own building systems and is not in- tended to supercede any applicable regulations or codes nor is it in- tended to stand as a representation of industry standards. MIT makes no express or implied warranties with respect to the fitness for any par- ticular purpose or accuracy of information provided in this Handbook. Users of the Handbook are required to fulfill their legal and professional obligations and to meet all applicable municipal, state, and federal codes and regulations. Editions: Revised pages or sections are always identified by the version number lo- cated in the lower right corner of each page. Version 1.1 October 2001: The first published draft of MIT’s Design Handbook Version 1.2 December 2001: Revisions include only the information on this new page and minor revisions to the Plumbing Section BUILDING SYSTEMS D E S I G N H A N D B O O K ver. 1.2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology Department of Facilities Building Systems Design Handbook version 1.2 DIVISION 1 - General Requirements Table of Content USERS GUIDE MIT SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS Project Management Documents Green Operations EHS Institute Spaces Lab Services GENERAL REQUIREMENTS SUMMARY OF WORK APPLICATION FOR PAYMENT COORDINATION CUTTING & PATCHING CODES, REGULATIONS, STADARDS & SUBMITTALS PROJECT MEETINGS CONTRACT MODIFICATION PROCEDURES SUBMITTALS DEFINITIONS & ACRONYMS MATERIALS & EQUIPMENTS CONTROL OF CONTAMINATION HAZARD COMMUNICATION & CHEMICAL HANDLING MOLDS, FUNGI, ANIMAL, BIRD AND BAT DROPPINGS CONSTRUCTION SITE SAFETY ISSUES SOIL & STORMWATER MANAGEMENT BUILDING SYSTEMS D E S I G N H A N D B O O K ver. 1.1 Summary of Key Issues What is MIT’s Building Systems Design Handbook? The Design Handbook is a document available on CDROM that describes MIT’s expectations for all of its construction projects as well as the process for design review. (Formerly known as the “RED Book” or MIT Construction Guidelines) Who uses this document? MIT’s Project Managers, all design consultants, together with the MIT Stakeholders will use the Handbook as a working template for the ongoing design and review process. Who are the MIT Stakeholders? They are the experts in the Engineering, Construction, Maintenance, and Operations Groups within MIT’s Department of Facilities. The Stakeholders are full participants in the writing and reviewing of their respective sections of this Building Systems Design Hand- book. What is the role of MIT Stakeholders during the design process? At each milestone, consultants are required to submit to the Project Manager a completed and signed Design Review Checklist which forms the basis for a formal Design Review Meeting with the stake- holder groups. In addition, a list of Required Engineering Docu- ments appears in the General Requirements section of the Hand- book. Who has the pivotal role in the design & review process? MIT’s Project Managers are responsible for balancing program & budget with the requirements of the Design Handbook. The Project Manager will negotiate with the Stakeholders to solve any conflicts and, if needed, can request a review with the Directors. How will this document be updated ? MIT will notify all active designers as periodic updates of the Hand- book become available for distribution on CDROM. Each individual page of the Handbook will include the Version label in the lower right corner so that users can identify immediately which portions have been revised. BUILDING SYSTEMS DBUILDING E S I G N H A SYSTEMSN D B O O K ver. 1.1 v Mission Statement: The MIT Department of Facilities provides the physical environment, utilities, and support services necessary to promote the educational and research activities of the Institute. This is accomplished by the Engineering, Construction, Maintenance, and Operating Groups of Facilities. To ensure quality service to the MIT commu- nity, the department provides strong coordination and communications between multi-functional groups and our customers. Training and the development of self-directed work teams promotes a work environment that encourages employee initiative and development. We strive to be a customer services oriented department. To communicate its needs to designers, the Department of Facilities employs two key mechanisms: an established process for Design Review and a set of Construction Guidelines. The latest version of the Design Guidelines is this electronic DESIGN HANDBOOK---a name that reinforces its importance to designers as the statement of MIT’s goals for its construction projects and, in addition, distinguishes this document from its predecessor known as the “RED Book” (MIT Construction Guidelines). The State Building Code is the start- ing point for MIT’s target zone for system performance. The HANDBOOK guides users towards standards of construction appropriate for the many different types of projects at the Institute. Finally, by requiring design- ers to submit signed Design Review Checklists at each project milestone, the HANDBOOK promotes an ongoing dialogue between design consultants and the experienced Engineering, Construction, Maintenance, and Operating Groups within the Department of Facilities who are referred to in this HANDBOOK as MIT Stakeholders. 2+ MIT 3+ 1+ Code 100% 4+ of Design Compliance Existing High Risk Insurance Codes Environments 0 Underwriter (e.g. Nuclear "Grandfathered" Power Plant) -1 Codes Non-existing or in disrepair Amount of Construction Deficient R E L I A B I L I T Y Version 1.1 of the new DESIGN HANDBOOK is issued to all MIT Stakeholders, MIT Project Managers and to design consultant teams as a goal to be met by all projects. All consultant teams will be notified of each release; however, each new issue will be an advisory document for designers that are already contractually bound to prior versions of the CODE. Projects currently in the construction documents phase or in construc- tion will not be required to adhere to a new version where cost or major redesign would be necessitated. Designers will be notified by MIT’s Project Managers if implementation of any new CODE requirements will be mandated for their projects. (next page) (return to Key Issues Summary) BUILDINGBUILDING SYSTEMS SYSTEMS D E S I G N H A N D B O O K ver. 1.1 The DESIGN HANDBOOK describes MIT’s goals for building systems as well as certain special requirements for all construction projects. MIT’s Project Managers, design consultants and MIT Stakeholders will use this HANDBOOK as a working template for the ongoing building system design and review process throughout the design and construction project. The Institute’s goal is adherence to HANDBOOK provisions as well as to budget and schedule. The new HANDBOOK is available on compact disc in a cross-platform PDF format. Further information about HANDBOOK use and future updates as well as procedures for systematic design review are found below. Click on the blue highlighted links. To return to beginning of any section, click on the vertical heading in upper right page margin 1 Users Guide Building Systems Design Review Matrix Stakeholders Groups & Design Review Overview Navigation Updates Acknowledgements 1 MIT Special Requirements MIT Department of Facilities Project Management Documents : Required Engineering Documentation Environmental Guidelines for Project Managers Pre-pricing Design Review Submittal Requirements for Space Changes Green Design Operations EHS Lab Services Institute Spaces (back) BUILDING SYSTEMS D E S I G N H A N D B O O K ver. 1.1 MITDEPARTMENT OF FACILITIES USER Building Systems Review Matrix: GUIDE Building System CENTRAL SITE & SHELL & FIRE INFORMATION INTERIORS UTILITIES PLUMBING HVAC CONTROL ELECTRICAL Requirements: LANDSCAPE FINISH PROTECTION SYSTEMS SYSTEMS Landscape Design Building Envelope Furniture Domestic Water Waste Water Drainage Supply & Make-up Air FCS High Voltage Fire Alarm Systems Space Requirements Site Utilities Interior Finish Signage & Graphics Fire Protection Fresh Water Supply Exhaust Systems Other Systems Low voltage Sprinkler Systems Transmission (See Utilities) Built-ins Room Numbering Storm Water Heating & Cooling Fire Alarm Services Parking Equipment Sanitary Sewer Vertical Transportation Exterior Lighting Lock Sets & Keying Duct Banks / Telecom Metering MIT Special Irrigation Smoke/Water Mitigation Steam & Condensate Housekeeping Hot Water Requirements: ADA Chilled Water (overlays) Stakeholder Group Stakeholder Group Stakeholder Group Stakeholder Group Stakeholder Group Stakeholder Group Stakeholder Group Stakeholder Group Stakeholder Group Stakeholder Group PROJECT MANAGEMENT Stake- holder DEPARTMENT OF FACILITIES DIRECTORS: CAPITAL PROJECTS / SPACE CHANGES / SPECIAL PROJECTS APPROACH Group PLANNING / PROGRAM / Stake- holder MIT PROJECT PLANNER: MIT PROJECT MANAGEMENT MANUAL DESIGN Group BUDGET / SCHEDULE / Stake- holder MIT PROJECT MANAGER: MIT PROJECT MANAGEMENT MANUAL CONSTRUCTION Group Stake- CAMPUS FRAMEWORKS holder Group HISTORIC PRESERVATION / BULDING LINKAGE / LOBBIES & STAIRWAYS / CORRIDORS / SECURITY / ART / SIGNAGE / SPECIAL EVENTS Stake- LABORATORY SERVICES holder Group LABORATORY WASTE / VACUUM / PROCESS