DOCSLIB.ORG

Information Sheet on Network Sites

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Information Sheet on Network Sites Inlay Lake Wildlife Sanctuary Myanmar EAAF NETWORK SITE CODE FOR OFFICE USE ONLY: E A A F 1 4 7 Site Information Sheet on East Asian-Australasian Flyway Network Sites (SIS) – 2017 version Available for download from http://www.eaaflyway.net/about/the-flyway/flyway-site-network/ 1 of 34 Information Sheet on EAA Flyway Network Sites | Inlay Lake Wildlife Sanctuary [EAAF147] Categories approved by Second Meeting of the Partners of the East Asian-Australasian Flyway Partnership in Beijing, China 13-14 November 2007 - Report (Minutes) Agenda Item 3.13 Notes for compilers: 1. The management body intending to nominate a site for inclusion in the East Asian - Australasian Flyway Site Network is requested to complete a Site Information Sheet. The Site Information Sheet will provide the basic information of the site and detail how the site meets the criteria for inclusion in the Flyway Site Network. When there is a new nomination or an SIS update, the following sections with an asterisk (*), from Questions 1-14 and Question 30, must be filled or updated at least so that it can justify the international importance of the habitat for migratory waterbirds. 2. The Site Information Sheet is based on the Ramsar Information Sheet. If the site proposed for the Flyway Site Network is an existing Ramsar site then the documentation process can be simplified. 3. Once completed, the Site Information Sheet (and accompanying map(s)) should be submitted to the Secretariat. Compilers should provide an electronic (MS Word) copy of the Information Sheet and, where possible, digital versions (e.g. shapefile) of all maps. 2 Information Sheet on EAA Flyway Network Sites | Inlay Lake Wildlife Sanctuary [EAAF147] 1. Name and contact details of the compiler of this form *: Compiler 1 Full name: Dr. Naing Zaw Htun Institution/agency: Nature and Wildlife Conservation Division, Forest Department, Ministry of Natural Resources and Environmental Conservation. Postal Address: Office. No.39, Forest Department, Ministry of Natural Resources and Environmental Conservation. Nay Pyi Taw, The Republic of the Union of Myanmar Telephone: +95-673- 405002 Fax: +95-673-405397 E-mail: (e.g. [email protected]) [email protected] Compiler 2 Full name: Institution/agency: Postal Address: Telephone: Fax: E-mail: (e.g. [email protected]) 2. Date this sheet was completed *: DD/MM/YYYY 10/01/2019 3. Country *: The Republic of the Union of Myanmar 4. Name of the Flyway Network site *: Accepted English transcription of the Site’s name. Inlay Lake Wildlife Sanctuary 3 Information Sheet on EAA Flyway Network Sites | Inlay Lake Wildlife Sanctuary [EAAF147] 5. Map of site *: The most up-to-date available and suitable map of the wetland should also be appended to the SIS (only in digital format and shape file). The map must clearly show the boundary of the site. Please refer to the “Digitising Site Boundaries in Google Earth” file linked here. 6. Geographical coordinates (latitude/longitude, in decimal degrees) *: Provide the coordinates of the approximate centre of the site and/or the limits of the site. If the site is composed of more than one separate area, provide coordinates for each of these areas. N 20˚ 39' 573 ˝ and E 96˚ 55' 136˝(N 20.65955, E 96.91893) 7. Elevation *: (in metres: average and/or maximum & minimum) 900 meters above sea level 4 Information Sheet on EAA Flyway Network Sites | Inlay Lake Wildlife Sanctuary [EAAF147] 8. Area *: The total area of the site, in hectares. If the areas of discrete site units are known, please also list each of these together with the names (or labels) used to identify and differentiate these units. Total area of the site is 640908.745 hectares and included by Inlay Lake, Sakar Inn and Moebye Reservoir. 9. General overview of the site *: A brief (two sentences) summary of the site, mentioning principal physical and ecological functions, and its importance for migratory waterbirds. Inlay lake was formed more than 1.5 million years ago, it’s a freshwater lake resides on the Shan Plateau of Eastern Myanmar also the second largest inland lake in Myanmar and has biological and cultural diversity of National and International significance. In order to protect and conserve the rich biodiversity of the wetland ecosystem, Inlay Lake Wildlife Sanctuary was established in 1985. It is an important wetland wildlife habitat due to its strategic position of wetland ecosystems and biodiversity. It was designated as the first Man and Biosphere Reserve (MAB) of Myanmar in 2015. It is called Inlay lake Biosphere Reserve, ASEAN Heritage Parks in 2013 and also designated as 5th Ramsar Site of Myanmar in 2018. Inlay Lake Wildlife Sanctuary is an ideal home to several endangered and vulnerable species of migratory birds and their habitats. There is a high endemic fish species diversity especially, Inlay Carp (Cyprinus intha ) locally called Nga-phein is a kind of culturally symbolic and important food fish for consumption and household income, some of these like the silver-blue scaleless Sawbwa resplenden, the Celestichthys erythromicron, and the Microrasbora rubescens, are of commercial importance for the aquarium trade. It is home to over 20000 individuals of migratory water birds and resident birds, aquatic fauna and flora, medicinal plants,bamboo, mammals, herptofauna and local people(called Intha). Inlay Lake Wetland Wildlife Sanctuary is associated with 3 major types of forest in the Sanctuary, tropical Forests, hill and temperate evergreen forest, wetlands as large area of water bodies adjoining the vegetation shore lines of marsh land, Peat lands, grass land, agricultural lands and others. 10. Justification of Flyway Site Network criteria *: Please provide waterbird count information (with year of latest count) that demonstrates that the site meets the criteria of the Flyway Site Network (Annex 1). That is: • it regularly supports > 20 000 migratory waterbirds; or, • it regularly supports > 1 % of the individuals in a population of one species or subspecies of migratory waterbird; or, • it supports appreciable numbers of an endangered or vulnerable population of migratory waterbird • it is a “staging site” supporting > 5 000 waterbirds, or > 0.25% of a population stage at the site. A listing of the populations of migratory waterbirds covered by the East Asian – Australasian Flyway Partnership and the 1% thresholds is attached (Annex 3). 5 Information Sheet on EAA Flyway Network Sites | Inlay Lake Wildlife Sanctuary [EAAF147] The “staging site” criterion is particularly difficult to apply and application of this should be discussed with the Secretariat. Also note that some species have several populations that are very difficult to distinguish in the field. - It supports appreciable numbers of endangered and vulnerable population of migratory water bird. - The habitats of resident and migratory birds of Inlay Lake. - Provides shelters, breeding, nursery and nesting sites for avian fauna and aquatic fauna. - Regularly support 1% of the individuals in a population of one species or subspecies of water birds. Total of 12531 Black Coot Fulica atra was recorded in annual budget year of 2016-2017, 2017-2018, and 2018, October to 2019. - It regularly supports nearly 1% of the individuals in a population of two species of migratory water birds (Baer’s Pochard, Ferruginous Pochard) and sub species of resident water birds (Eastern Sarus Crane). - Inlay Lake is the home for 5 species of water birds which are the Little Cormorant, total of 6441 individuals, Glossy Ibis, total of 7622 individuals, Black- winged Stilt, total of 4253 individuals, Asian Openbill, total of 6906 individuals and Brown-headed Gull, total of 3468 individuals were recorded in years of 2016 to 2019 March count which exceeded 1% of the flyway population. Estimated total at 1% % * Biogeographic Species ILWS and around threshold supported population the Lake area (WPE5) at the site 4(7.12.2018, recorded by ILWS’s Staffs at Baer’s Pochard location of N 20˚ 36' 250-10,000 5 1% Aythya baeri 534 ˝ and E 96˚ 53' 27.3˝ near the bird watching center. Ferruginous 661 (2016-2017, 1000 Pochard 10,000-10,000 2017-2018,2018-2019 0.6% Aythya nyroca March) Eastern Sarus Crane 4 (Resident bird of Grus antigone 500-800 Inlay lake Wildlife 6 0.5% sharpii Sanctuary) Common Coot/ 1,500,000 - 12531 (2016 to 2019, Black Coot 15000 1% 1,500,000 March) Fulica atra Little Cormorant 6441 (2016 to 2019, Phalacrocorax 250,000 - 250,000 2500 2.5% Maech) niger Glossy Ibis Plegadis 7622 (2016 to 2019, 10,000 - 25,000 250 30% falcinellus March) Asian Openbill 6906 (2016 to 2019, 300,000 - 300,000 3000 1% Anastomus oscitans March) Black-winged Stilt 4253 (2016 to 2019, Himantopus 25,000 - 100,000 1000 4% March) himantopus 6 Information Sheet on EAA Flyway Network Sites | Inlay Lake Wildlife Sanctuary [EAAF147] Brown-headed Gull 3468 (2016 to 2019 Chroicocephalus 10,000-20,000 1400 25% March) brunnicephalus 11. Wetland Types *: List the wetland types present (see Annex 2). List the wetland types in order of their area in the Flyway Network site, starting with the wetland type with the largest area. Natural freshwater lake habitat transformed from Tectonic Lake to solution Lake between 65 million and 1.6 million years. M, O, P, Tp, Ts, W, Xp, Y, Zg, Zk(b) 1,2,3,4,6,Zk(c) 12. Jurisdiction *: Include territorial, e.g. state/region, and functional/sectoral, e.g. Ministry of Agriculture/Dept. of Environment, etc. Inlay Lake Wildlife Sanctuary in Shan State, Nature and Wildlife Conservation Division, Forest Department, Ministry of Natural Resources and Environmental Conservation,Myanmar 13. Management authority *: Provide the name and address of the local office(s) of the agency(ies) or organisation(s) directly responsible for managing the wetland and the title and/or name and email address/phone number of the person or persons in this office with direct responsibility for managing the wetland.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • A Preliminary Reassessment of Philippine Species-Level Bird Taxonomy
    View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by KU ScholarWorks Bird Conservation International (2006) 16:155–173. BirdLife International 2006 doi:10.1017/S0959270906000256 Printed in the United Kingdom Taxonomy is important in conservation: a preliminary reassessment of Philippine species-level bird taxonomy A. TOWNSEND PETERSON SummarySummarySummary Alpha taxonomy involves delineation of the basic unit of biology: the species. The concepts by which we define species, however, have been controversial, with several alternatives competing at present, some creating fewer and some more species units, depending on interpretation of species limits. Although it is tempting to assume that species concepts would have little inter- action with the geographic foci of species richness and endemism — and some have so argued — this assumption does not withstand careful analysis. In this paper, I develop a first-pass assessment of Philippine bird taxonomy under an alternative species concept, and compare the results with the traditional biological species concept lists. Differences between the two lists were dramatic, but not just in numbers of species; rather, new, previously unrecognized or previously underappreciated foci of endemism were noted. A thorough understanding of the taxonomic basis of species lists is therefore critical to conservation planning. Introduction Recent taxonomic studies have pointed out conservation implications of their results for several parts of the world (Boon et al. 2000; Lovette et al. 1999; Ortíz-Pulido et al. 2002): new viewpoints on species limits led to new priorities for conservation action, mainly via recognition of ‘new’ (although not necessarily undescribed) species-level taxa.
    [Show full text]
  • Phylogenetic Reanalysis of Strauch's Osteological Data Set for The
    TheCondor97:174-196 0 The Cooper Ornithological Society 1995 PHYLOGENETIC REANALYSIS OF STRAUCH’S OSTEOLOGICAL DATA SET FOR THE CHARADRIIFORMES PHILIP c. CHU Department of Biology and Museum of Zoology The University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 Abstract. Strauch’s (1978) compatibility analysisof relationshipsamong the shorebirds (Charadriifonnes) was the first study to examine the full range of charadriifonn taxa in a reproducibleway. SubsequentlyMickevich and Parenti (1980) leveled seriouscharges against Strauch’s characters,method of phylogenetic inference, and results. To account for these charges,Strauch ’s characterswere re-examined and recoded, and parsimony analyseswere performed on the revised matrix. A parsimony analysison 74 taxa from the revised matrix yielded 855 shortesttrees, each length = 286 and consistencyindex = 0.385. In each shortest tree there were two major lineages,a lineageof sandpiper-likebirds and a lineageof plover- like birds; the two formed a monophyletic group, with the auks (Alcidae) being that group’s sister taxon. The shortest trees were then compared with other estimates of shorebird re- lationships, comparison suggestingthat the chargesagainst Strauch’s results may have re- sulted from the Mickevich and Parenti decisions to exclude much of Strauch’s character evidence. Key words: Charadrilformes; phylogeny; compatibility analysis: parsimony analysis; tax- onomic congruence. INTRODUCTION Strauch scored 227 charadriiform taxa for 70 The investigation of evolutionary relationships characters. Sixty-three of the characters were among shorebirds (Aves: Charadriiformes) has a taken from either the skull or postcranial skel- long history (reviewed in Sibley and Ahlquist eton; the remaining seven involved the respec- 1990). Almost all studies used morphology to tive origins of three neck muscles, as published make inferences about shared ancestry; infer- in Burton (1971, 1972, 1974) and Zusi (1962).
    [Show full text]
  • Proposal for the Inclusion of Species on the Appendices of the Convention on the Conservation of Migratory Species of Wild Animals
    1 / 2 Proposal II/7 PROPOSAL FOR THE INCLUSION OF SPECIES ON THE APPENDICES OF THE CONVENTION ON THE CONSERVATION OF MIGRATORY SPECIES OF WILD ANIMALS A. PROPOSAL: Listing the entire population of Glareola nuchalis on Appendix II. B. PROPONENT: Government of Kenya. C. SUPPORTING STATEMENT: 1. Taxon: 1.1 Class: Aves 1.2 Order: Charadriiformes 1.3 Family: Glareolidae 1.4 Genus/species/subspecies: Glareola nuchalis 1.5 Common names: English: Rock Pratincole, White-collared Pratincole French: Glarède aureole 2. Biological data 2.1 Distribution Distributed in West and central Africa. Scarce in eastern Africa. 2.2 Population No detailed census data available, but the best guess information available puts the number at >25,000 within its distribution range. 2.3 Habitat Exposed rocks in large rivers and streams used for breeding. May rest on sandbars, when rivers flood. Also found in coastal localities and other inland waters. 2.4 Migrations Locally common resident and regular intra-African migrant. Migrates within its distribution range. Most post breeding dispersal occurs during the wet season. 3. Threat data 3.1 Direct threats Unpredictable fluctuations of water levels of local rivers during breeding seasons affect the breeding performance. Sand mining along rivers has severe impacts on the availability of suitable habitats in the riparian areas for nesting. 3.2 Habitat destruction Riparian land use activities within the range states limits the availability of suitable roosting and nesting areas along rivers. 3.3 Indirect threats The loss and degradation of catchments for all wetlands within its range. 3.4 Threats connected especially with migrations None known.
    [Show full text]
  • Aliens; a Catastrophe for Native Fresh Water Fish Diversity in Pakistan
    The Journal of Animal and Plant Sciences, 21(2 Suppl.): 2011, Page: 435-440 ISSN: 1018-7081 ALIENS; A CATASTROPHE FOR NATIVE FRESH WATER FISH DIVERSITY IN PAKISTAN A. M. Khan, Z. Ali, S. Y. Shelly* Z. Ahmad** and M. R. Mirza** Department of Zoology, University of the Punjab, Lahore *Department of Fisheries, Government of Punjab, Munawan, Lahore. Department of Zoology, Government College University, Lahore Corresponding author e-mail: [email protected] ABSTRACT Pakistan has introduced several alien exotic fish species e.g. grass carp (Ctenopharyngodon idella), bighead carp, (Hypophthalmichthys nobilis), silver carp, (Hypophthalmichthys molitrix), common carp (Cyprinus carpio), gold fish (Carassius auratus), and three species of tilapia (Oreochromis aureus, Oreochromis mossambicus, Oreochromis niloticus) in warm waters along with two trout species: the rainbow trout (Onchorynchus mykiss) and the brown trout (Salmo trutta fario) in colder regions for specific purposes like sport fishing, yield enhancement and biological control of aquatic weeds and mosquitoes. The exotic species are becoming invasive in the freshwater biomes of the Punjab and other provinces of Pakistan by reason of their potent reproductive potential and feeding competitions with the native freshwater fish fauna. Resultantly the native fish species viz; Channa marulius, Wallago attu, Rita rita, Sperata sarwari, Gibelion catla, Cirrhinus mrigala and Labeo rohita, which are of economic value are under threat. Key words: Exotic, invasions, freshwater, fish fauna, Pakistan. wild, 421 (35 %) are reported as not established and 177 INTRODUCTION (15 %) with unknown establishment (Fish base, 2003). In Asia, there have been 406 introduction There are more than 186 freshwater fish species records, 176 (43.3 %) are reported as having been described from freshwater bodies of Pakistan.
    [Show full text]
  • Sustainable Conservation and Management of Indian Sarus Crane (Grus Antigone Antigone) in and Around Alwara Lake of District Kaushambi (U.P.), India
    ISSN:150 2394-1391 Indian Journal of Biology Volume 5 Number 2, July - December 2018 Original Article DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21088/ijb.2394.1391.5218.7 Sustainable Conservation and Management of Indian Sarus crane (Grus antigone antigone) in and around Alwara Lake of District Kaushambi (U.P.), India Ashok Kumar Verma1, Shri Prakash2 Abstract The Indian Sarus crane, Grus antigone antigone is the only resident breeding crane of Indian subcontinent that has been declared as ‘State Bird’ by the Government of Uttar Pradesh. This is one of the most graceful, monogamous, non-migratory and tallest flying bird of the world that pair for lifelong and famous for marital fidelity. Population of this graceful bird now come in vulnerable situation due to the shrinking of wetlands at an alarming speed in the country. Present survey is aimed to study the population of sarus crane in the year 2017 in and around the Alwara Lake of district Kaushambi (Uttar Pradesh) India and their comparison to sarus crane population recorded from 2012 to 2016 in the same study area. This comparison reflects an increasing population trend of the said bird in the area studied. It has been observed that the prevailing ecological conditions of the lake, crane friendly behaviour of the local residents and awareness efforts of the authors have positive correlation in the sustainable conservation and increasing population trends of this vulnerable bird. Keywords: Alwara Lake; Conservation; Population Census; Sarus Crane; Increasing Trend. Introduction Author’s Affiliation: 1Head, Department of Zoology, Govt. P.G. College, Saidabad, Prayagraj, Uttar Pradesh 221508, India.
    [Show full text]
  • Birds of the East Texas Baptist University Campus with Birds Observed Off-Campus During BIOL3400 Field Course
    Birds of the East Texas Baptist University Campus with birds observed off-campus during BIOL3400 Field course Photo Credit: Talton Cooper Species Descriptions and Photos by students of BIOL3400 Edited by Troy A. Ladine Photo Credit: Kenneth Anding Links to Tables, Figures, and Species accounts for birds observed during May-term course or winter bird counts. Figure 1. Location of Environmental Studies Area Table. 1. Number of species and number of days observing birds during the field course from 2005 to 2016 and annual statistics. Table 2. Compilation of species observed during May 2005 - 2016 on campus and off-campus. Table 3. Number of days, by year, species have been observed on the campus of ETBU. Table 4. Number of days, by year, species have been observed during the off-campus trips. Table 5. Number of days, by year, species have been observed during a winter count of birds on the Environmental Studies Area of ETBU. Table 6. Species observed from 1 September to 1 October 2009 on the Environmental Studies Area of ETBU. Alphabetical Listing of Birds with authors of accounts and photographers . A Acadian Flycatcher B Anhinga B Belted Kingfisher Alder Flycatcher Bald Eagle Travis W. Sammons American Bittern Shane Kelehan Bewick's Wren Lynlea Hansen Rusty Collier Black Phoebe American Coot Leslie Fletcher Black-throated Blue Warbler Jordan Bartlett Jovana Nieto Jacob Stone American Crow Baltimore Oriole Black Vulture Zane Gruznina Pete Fitzsimmons Jeremy Alexander Darius Roberts George Plumlee Blair Brown Rachel Hastie Janae Wineland Brent Lewis American Goldfinch Barn Swallow Keely Schlabs Kathleen Santanello Katy Gifford Black-and-white Warbler Matthew Armendarez Jordan Brewer Sheridan A.
    [Show full text]
  • A Classification of the Rallidae
    A CLASSIFICATION OF THE RALLIDAE STARRY L. OLSON HE family Rallidae, containing over 150 living or recently extinct species T and having one of the widest distributions of any family of terrestrial vertebrates, has, in proportion to its size and interest, received less study than perhaps any other major group of birds. The only two attempts at a classifi- cation of all of the recent rallid genera are those of Sharpe (1894) and Peters (1934). Although each of these lists has some merit, neither is satisfactory in reflecting relationships between the genera and both often separate closely related groups. In the past, no attempt has been made to identify the more primitive members of the Rallidae or to illuminate evolutionary trends in the family. Lists almost invariably begin with the genus Rdus which is actually one of the most specialized genera of the family and does not represent an ancestral or primitive stock. One of the difficulties of rallid taxonomy arises from the relative homo- geneity of the family, rails for the most part being rather generalized birds with few groups having morphological modifications that clearly define them. As a consequence, particularly well-marked genera have been elevated to subfamily rank on the basis of characters that in more diverse families would not be considered as significant. Another weakness of former classifications of the family arose from what Mayr (194933) referred to as the “instability of the morphology of rails.” This “instability of morphology,” while seeming to belie what I have just said about homogeneity, refers only to the characteristics associated with flightlessness-a condition that appears with great regularity in island rails and which has evolved many times.
    [Show full text]
  • First Record of Ardeola Grayii (Sykes) 1832 from Lossar and Kunzam La in Spiti Valley, Himachal Pradesh, India
    Asian J. of Adv. Basic Sci.: 3(1), 2014, 102-105 ISSN (Online): 2347 - 4114 www.ajabs.org First Record of Ardeola grayii (Sykes) 1832 from Lossar and Kunzam La in Spiti Valley, Himachal Pradesh, India D. R. Thakur* and Asheesh Mehta * Department of Biosciences, Himachal Pradesh University, Shimla-171005, INDIA Email ID: [email protected] (Received 10 Nov, 2014; Accepted 09 Dec, 2014; Published 12 Dec, 2014) _____________________________________________________________________________________________ ABSTRACT: Ardeola grayii (Sykes) 1832 known as Indian Pond-Heron, has been reported for the first time from the vicinity of Spiti river at Lossar Village of Spiti Valley, Himachal Pradesh, India. In almost barren cold dessert of Spiti vally, Lossar village has little vegetation of shrubs, wild willow and Betula utilis Don commonly known as Himalayan Birch or Bhojpatra. A solitary Indian Pond-Heron was found feeding on insect larvae in this area. This is a new record of this bird from high altitude and this different but interesting migration pattern is opening the new vista of avian record from wetland and barren lands of Lahaul Spiti district of Himachal Pradesh, India. Keywords: Ardeola grayii; First record; High altitude; Migration; Spiti valley. _____________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCTION Migration is a normal part of the life cycle of many species of birds, but it is an activity fraught with risk. Challenges presented by having to cross high mountain passes (such as the Trans Himalayas) and sudden onsets of inclement weather have always been part of migration in these high altitude areas. However, over the past two centuries migration has become even more difficult because of extensive habitat loss, fragmentation of remaining habitats and urbanization of the landscape.
    [Show full text]
  • Iucn Red Data List Information on Species Listed On, and Covered by Cms Appendices
    UNEP/CMS/ScC-SC4/Doc.8/Rev.1/Annex 1 ANNEX 1 IUCN RED DATA LIST INFORMATION ON SPECIES LISTED ON, AND COVERED BY CMS APPENDICES Content General Information ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 2 Species in Appendix I ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 3 Mammalia ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 4 Aves ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 7 Reptilia ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 12 Pisces .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Opsarius Sajikensis, a New Bariliine Fish (Cyprinidae: Danioninae) From
    International Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Studies 2019; 7(6): 01-06 E-ISSN: 2347-5129 P-ISSN: 2394-0506 (ICV-Poland) Impact Value: 5.62 Opsarius sajikensis, a new bariliine fish (Cyprinidae: (GIF) Impact Factor: 0.549 IJFAS 2019; 7(6): 01-06 Danioninae) from the Yu River basin of Manipur, © 2019 IJFAS www.fisheriesjournal.com Northeastern India Received: 01-09-2019 Accepted: 05-10-2019 Wanglar Alphonsa Moyon and L Arunkumar Wanglar Alphonsa Moyon Department of Zoology, South East Manipur College, Abstract Komlathabi, Manipur, India Opsarius sajikensis, a new species of bariliine cyprinid fish is described from the Kana river of Yu River basin, Manipur, India. It is distinguished from congeners in having the following combination of L Arunkumar characters: eye diameter 6.9-8.5% SL, caudal peduncle length 14.8-17.8% SL, prepelvic length 49.9- Department of Zoology, Mayai 51.7% SL, anal-fin length 22.5-23.9% SL, interorbital distance 36.1-39.0% HL, predorsal scales 23-24, Lambi College, Yumnam lateral line scales 43-45, 11-15 dark blue vertical bars on the sides of body, vent to anal fin origin 23.9- Huidrom, Manipur, India 27.9% distance between pelvic and anal fins,23.6-30.6% distance between pelvic and caudal-fins, presence of very short, rudimentary maxillary and rostral barbels. A key to the species of Opsarius and their distributional pattern in the two main river basins of Manipur are provided. Keywords: Opsarius, new species, Manipur 1. Introduction Bariliine fishes are relatively elongated, rounded bellies, compressed body, blue black vertical bars or spots or blotches on the flank of the body and dorsal fin inserted behind the middle of the body.
    [Show full text]
  • Abundance and Seasonality of Indian Pond Herons Ardeola Grayii with Red Legs in Uttar Pradesh, India
    Forktail 20 (2004) SHORT NOTES 131 2000). All important field marks, including the charac- During the course of my visit, six other species were teristic tail pattern, were noted. seen above their upper elevational limit as quoted in Robson (2000): Hill Blue Flycatcher Cyornis banyumas ORANGE-BREASTED TROGON Harpactes oreskios seen at 1,500 m (usual upper limit 1,220 m); Rufous- Usual upper elevational limit: 1,220 m (Robson 2000). browed Flycatcher Ficedula solitaris seen at 1,500 m A female was seen towards the upper end of the open (usual upper limit 1,400 m); Verditer Flycatcher road from ‘The Gap’ to Bukit Fraser at 1,450 m. Eumyias thalassina seen at 1,450 m (usual upper limit 1,220 m); Stripe-throated Bulbul Pycnonotus finlaysoni RED-BILLED MALKOHA Phaenicophaeus javanicus seen at 1,500 m (usual upper limit 1,300 m); Dark- Usual upper elevational limit: 1,200 m (Robson 2000). necked Tailorbird Orthotomus atrogularis seen at 1,350 One was watched for extended periods of time along m (usual upper limit 1,200 m); White-bellied Yuhina the road from ‘The Gap’ to Bukit Fraser at 1,450 m. Yuhina zantholeuca seen at 1,400 m (usual upper limit 1,220 m). However, these species are apparently RED-EYED BULBUL Pycnonotus brunneus regularly recorded around Bukit Fraser (K. S. Durai Usual upper elevational limit: 1,000 m (Robson 2000). verbally 2003). Three adults were seen in degraded roadside vegeta- This unusual incident of a community-wide eleva- tion towards the lower end of the closed road from tional displacement on a single day could possibly be ‘The Gap’ to Bukit Fraser at 1,350 m.
    [Show full text]
  • Cattle Egret Bubulcus Ibis the Cattle Egret Has Enjoyed the Most Explosive Natural Range Expansion of Any Bird in Recorded His- Tory
    Herons and Bitterns — Family Ardeidae 139 Cattle Egret Bubulcus ibis The Cattle Egret has enjoyed the most explosive natural range expansion of any bird in recorded his- tory. In 25 years it went from being a new arrival to the most abundant bird in southeastern California’s Imperial Valley. In San Diego County, however, it has seen a reversal as well as an advance. Since the spe- cies first nested in 1979, colonies have formed and vanished in quick succession; from 1997 through 2001 the only important one was that at the Wild Animal Park. After a peak in the 1980s the popula- tion has been on the decline; the conversion of pas- tures and dairies to urban sprawl spells no good for this bird whose lifestyle is linked to livestock. Breeding distribution: The Cattle Egret colony at the Wild Animal Park (J12) is part of the mixed-species heronry in the Heart of Africa exhibit—a site eminently Photo by Anthony Mercieca suitable for this species of African origin. Maximum numbers reported here in the breeding season during the Beyond a 15-mile radius of the Wild Animal Park, the atlas period were 100 individuals on 15 June 1998 (D. and Cattle Egret is uncommon and irregular, especially during D. Bylin) and 43 nests on 9 May 1999 (K. L. Weaver). the breeding season. It is still rather frequent in the San Luis In 2001, one or two pairs nested in the multispecies Rey River valley between Oceanside and Interstate 15 (up to heronry at Lindo Lake, Lakeside (P14).
    [Show full text]