DOCSLIB.ORG

Biodiversity Conservation and Sustainability of Initao- Libertad Protected Landscape and Seascape in Misamis Oriental, Philippines

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Biodiversity Conservation and Sustainability of Initao- Libertad Protected Landscape and Seascape in Misamis Oriental, Philippines Vol. 6 January 2015 Asian Journal of BiodiversityAsian Journal Vol. 6 ofJanuary Biodiversity 2015 CHED Accredited Research Journal, Category A-1 This Journal is in the Science Master Journal List of Print ISSN 2094-5019 • Electronic ISSN 2244-0461 Thomson Reuters (ISI) Zoological Record doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.7828/ajob.v6i1.701 Biodiversity Conservation and Sustainability of Initao- Libertad Protected Landscape and Seascape in Misamis Oriental, Philippines OLIVA P. CANENCIA ORCID No. 0000-0001-5372-7295 [email protected] University Professor and Director, Research and Development Division Mindanao University of Science and Technology BELEN O. DABA ORCID No. 0000-0002-8560-4414 [email protected] Former Regional Technical Director For Protected Areas, Wildlife and Coastal Zone Management Department of Environment and Natural Resources Region 10, Cagayan de Oro City ABSTRACT Biodiversity is significantly contributed to food, shelter, medicine, water for domestic and commercial use, fuel/firewood, livelihood from by-products and ecotourism. Indeed, areas rich in biodiversity are proclaimed as protected area under NIPAS Act of 1992 (RA 7586).This study was conducted in Initao- Libertad Protected Landscape and Seascape, a protected area under NIPAS (National Integrated Protected Area System – RA 7586) which was proclaimed on September 16, 2002 by virtue of Presidential Proclamation no. 260, located in Tubigan, Initao, Misamis Oriental covering an area of 1,425 hectares. Based on the record of the DENR, a Resources Basic Inventory (RBI) and management effectiveness have not been undertaken in the park while the BMS has not been completed and updated, hence this study. The study used the Biodiversity Monitoring System as adopted by the Department of Environment and Natural 163 Asian Journal of Biodiversity Vol. 6 January 2015 Resources (DENR). Part of the study used the policy as provided in Memorandum Order No. 10 series of 1991 to document the analysis and synthesis of relevant information on the ecological, geological, physical, social economic and historic environment of the protected area and its vicinity or the RBI. General findings of the study provided a research-based data on flora and fauna thriving in the park which are economically important, endemic, rare and endangered species which are urgently addressed for realistic conservation and management and for planning purposes and sustainability. Keywords: Protected landscape and seascape, Biodiversity richness and endemicity governance effectiveness INTRODUCTION Biodiversity is important because it provides food, shelter, medicine, water for domestic and commercial use, fuel/firewood, and livelihood from by-products and ecotourism. As source of medicine, 40% of the medicines originated directly or indirectly from natural resources. About 25 thousand species of plants are destined for the production of medicines worldwide. The Philippines is one of the eighteen countries identified as containing 60 to 70 % of the world’s biodiversity, next to Brazil, Colombia and Indonesia. In 1999, the Philippines were identified as one of the 25 global hotspots country - 3rd for threatened birds and 8th for threatened mammals (Lim 2010). On a per unit area basis, the country is the top mega bio diverse country and hottest of the hotspots. It is important to conserve the biodiversity because it sustains life support system on earth that contributes to environmental stability and provides options for the present and future in terms of bio-resources. There are various threats to biodiversity. These are habitat destruction e.g. logging, fire, land conversion, siltation, over-exploitation, chemical or environmental pollution, and biological pollution. Protected areas are the way forward in the struggle against biodiversity loss. Based on the records of the Protected Areas Wildlife Bureau, the recent extinction rate is 100 to 1,000 times greater than the natural rate of 1-10 species per year. In birds, 40 times greater than rate of one per 100 years. As a reaction to rapid forest depletion, there has been an equally dramatic increase in the global coverage of terrestrial protected areas. Establishment of protected areas is an IN-SITU approach to conservation of biodiversity. 164 Asian Journal of Biodiversity Vol. 6 January 2015 The principles of establishing protected areas as provided in the law, the Republic Act 7586 of 1992, are for biodiversity conservation and sustainable development. The effectiveness of biodiversity conservation in the protected areas however, depends on a number of factors, such as adequate funding, political will, support of the Local Government Units, NGOs and local people inside and near the PA, functional PAMB and the availability of trained staff and in-placed monitoring and evaluation systems on all aspects and planning among others. By virtue of Presidential Proclamation No. 260 dated September 16, 2002, Initao National Park was proclaimed as Initao–Libertad Protected Landscape and Seascape. This is located in Tubigan, Initao, Misams Oriental covering an area of 1,425 hectares, 57 hectares of which is landscape and 1,368 hectares is Seascape. The landscape portion is located at Sitio Bubotan, Barangay Tubigan, Municipality of Initao while the seascape portion extends from Lower Tubigan, Initao to Taboo Creek of Gimaylan, Libertad. These two municipalities are in the Province of Misamis Oriental. It was in this juncture to conduct a comprehensive analysis on the performance of biodiversity conservation to the landscape and seascape ecosystem of Initao- Libertad Protected area using the guidelines for the conduct of Resources Basic Inventory (RBI). OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY The research’s primary focus was the conduct of a Resource Basic Inventory (RIB) inside the Initao-Libertad Protected Landscape and Seascape. This was to give an understanding as to what maintenance and protection activities are suitable for a particular vegetative feature of the park. Another purpose of this study was to establish a Biodiversity Monitoring System and analyze the result as it is cost-effective and there is a standardized method in monitoring the trends in population of indicator and priority species and each uses in the protected area for reference of the Management. This research also aimed to provide database on floral and faunal assemblage of the park. Moreover, it sought to draw-out insights and recommendations in the management of Initao Protected Landscape and Seascape, the Protected Area Management Board (PAMB) members and Protected Area Office (PAO) to obtain information for appropriate management strategies and measures that lead to the conservation and protection of Initao- Libertad Protected Landscape and Seascape. 165 Asian Journal of Biodiversity Vol. 6 January 2015 MATERIALS AND METHODS Resources Basic Inventory The conduct of this Resources Basic Inventory (RBI) was based on the DENR Memorandum Order No. 10, Series of 1991 entitled “Guidelines for the Conduct of RBI within Protected Areas”. In any attempt towards resource protection, management, development, and conservation, it is significant to know what resources are still present to protect, manage and conserve. In view of protected area compositions/vegetations, the availability of information of the present resource, floristic composition and association would give understanding as to what maintenance and protection activities are suitable for a particular vegetative feature. There is a need to conduct Resources Basic Inventory (RBI) of the existing resources for proper evaluation. This has not been undertaken in this park since its proclamation. The level of biological stability of the ecosystem is likewise indicated by the presence of wild animals. Wild animals also play vital roles in vegetation regeneration, seed dispersal and pollination while their dropping contributes to the humus accumulation towards soil enrichment. In view of creating awareness on protected areas and wildlife resources, an RBI of its fauna is likewise necessary. Floral Resources An intensive study of the vegetation was done following the conduct of RBI of the area to delineate its grassland and forest zones. For every study area, definite length of transect as well as number of stations were uniformly observed. 1. Line Intercept Method A 900-meter transect line was laid out on the ground and subdivided into 9 stations/intervals (six (6) Strict Protection Zone and three (3) stations at the Recreational Zone). Intervals per sampling station was established at every 100m of the transect length. This was purposely established to cover the different vegetations, elevations and water systems within an area. The number of transect lines and stations was dependent on the shape of the study area, its vegetative cover, water system and its topography. All floral and grass species including the seedlings, herbs, vines, rattans, saplings and other floral species of less than or equal to 3m tall that were physically intercepted by the transect/meter tape line or those species whose 166 Asian Journal of Biodiversity Vol. 6 January 2015 perpendicular projection of the foliage were intercepted by the transect/meter line, were identified, counted and recorded. For grass species, clump counts and intercept length measurements were noted and recorded. The intercepted length was important to estimate coverage. Whereas for the herbs, vines, rattans, seedlings and other woody plant, measurements intercepted length were confined to the perpendicular
Load more

Recommended publications
  • April 2018/Red OVERVIEW
    April 2018/red OVERVIEW Local Government Unit in this region as well as other stakeholders were constantly involved in the implementation of Barangay Drug Clearing Program, partake and work together in the frequent conduct of ROLL OUT Program to different provinces and municipalities to ensure a balanced implementation of the Barangay Drug Clearing Program. However, to strengthen the dangerous drugs suppression campaign in the region, joint operations were also conducted with other Law Enforcement Agencies/units which resulted to a total of twenty five (25) Negation Operations and the arrest of Thirty one (31) drug personalities in the region. This month, the region carried-out a total of Fifty One (51) supply reduction and various demand reduction efforts, to wit: Two (2) buy-bust operations, One (1) Warrant of Arrest, Four (4) search warrant operations; Fourteen (14) interdiction operations; two (2) search and seizure operations; and thirty four (34) intelligence operations. Further, it has a total of seven (7) drug personalities apprehended; to include, one (1) Top 2 Target Listed at Regional level; one (1) Kubal Drug Group Member; one (1) Wanted List drug personality/PRRDs List/Valentine Drug Group Member ; one (1) HVT with seizure of more than 50 grams; and three (3) target listed drug personalities, including therein one (1) Target Listed Personality with 20 grams up seizure, qualified as HVT with a total dangerous drugs confiscation of 264.8157 grams of shabu, amounting to Php 1, 800, 746. 70. Drug Trafficking Trends Using minors
    [Show full text]
  • Paving the Way to Organic Farming Practices: a Case of Buhian Diversified Farm in Initao, Misamis Oriental
    World Journal of Environmental and Agricultural Sciences Vol. 2, No. 1, December 2017 , pp. 1 - 6 Available online at http://www.wjeas.com/ Research article PAVING THE WAY TO ORGANIC FARMING PRACTICES: A CASE OF BUHIAN DIVERSIFIED FARM IN INITAO, MISAMIS ORIENTAL John Philip A. Viajedor 1,10 , Michael James O. Baclayon 10 , Cristobal C. Tanael 2,10 , Juvelyn B. Lugatiman 3 ,10 , Dinnes M. Cortes 4 ,10 , Aldrin B. Librero 4 ,10 , Jan Rey M. Flores 5 ,10 , Florante G. Requina 6 ,10 , Romersita D. Dadayan 7 ,10 , QuiniGine W. Areola 8 ,10 , Sotico P. Micabalo 8 ,10 , Dan M. Capangpangan 9,10 , Ruth S. Tali ngting 8 ,10 , Florence C. Paler 9 ,10 and Sonnie A. Vedra 10 1 University of Science and Technology of Southern Philippines 2 City Agriculture Office, Iligan City 3 Department of Environment and Natural Resources, Region X 4 Department of Social Welfare and Development, Region X 5 Caraga State University 6 Northwestern Mindanao State College of Science and Technology 7 Mindanao State University, Main Campus, Marawi City 8 Department of Education, Region X 9 Department of Trade and Industry, Region X 10 School of Graduate Studies, Mindanao State University at Naawan, 9023, Naawan, Misamis Oriental, Philippines This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License . ______________________________________________ ABSTRACT A study was conducted to attest if organic farming is an effective agricultural innovation towards sustainability. Field visit and interview using survey questionnaire were conducted in an
    [Show full text]
  • Notice to the CREDITORS of the Closed Rural Bank of Initao (Misamis Oriental), Inc
    PHILIPPINE DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION Notice to the CREDITORS of the Closed Rural Bank of Initao (Misamis Oriental), Inc. RURAL BANK OF INITAO (MISAMIS ORIENTAL), INC. (“Bank”) with Office address at Poblacion, Initao, Misamis Oriental, has been prohibited from doing business in the Philippines by the Monetary Board of the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas in accordance with Section 30 of Republic Act (R.A.) No. 7653 (New Central Bank Act). In its Resolution No. 708.A dated April 30, 2018, the Monetary Board also directed the PHILIPPINE DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION (PDIC), as the designated Receiver, to proceed with the takeover and liquidation of the Bank in accordance with Section 12(a) of R.A. No. 3591, as amended. The PDIC took over the Bank and its branch, assets, records and affairs on May 2, 2018. All persons or entities with claims against the assets of the Bank, including depositors with uninsured deposits, must file their claims with PDIC, as the Receiver of the Bank. All claims should be filed within sixty (60) calendar days from publication of this Notice of Closure or until July 17, 2018 only. Claims filed after this date shall be disallowed. Depositors with account balances of more than PHP500,000 who have already filed claims for the insured portion of their deposits are deemed to have filed their claims for the uninsured portion or the amount in excess of the maximum deposit insurance coverage of PHP500,000. CLAIMS MAY BE FILED EITHER PERSONALLY OR THROUGH MAIL: Personally Through Mail At the bank premises not later than May 29, 2018, or at Addressed to: the PDIC Public Assistance Center located at the 3rd Public Assistance Department Floor, SSS Bldg., 6782 Ayala Avenue corner V.
    [Show full text]
  • En-Susana-Cs-Philippines Community UDD Toilets Misamis Oriental 8
    Case study of sustainable sanitation projects Rural community and school UDD toilets in Misamis Oriental Libertad, Initao and Manticao, Philippines biowaste faeces/manure urin e greywater rainw ater separate UDD UDD collection toilets toilets collection Drying and Compos ting Storag e Storag e treatment Soil conditioner Fertilizer for (future) agriculture reuse Fig. 1: Project location Fig. 2: Applied sanitation components in this project 1 General data 2 Objectives and motivation of the project The main objective of the project is to improve the lives of low- Type of project: income, marginalized farmers through the improvement of Rural community and school toilets (pilot scale) sanitation, promotion of sustainable farm-based livelihoods, and mobilization of the communities so that they live dignified lives Project period: with full participation in the democratic society. Start of planning: February 2006 Start of construction: March 2007 These improvements will come about by – amongst other 1 Start of operation: August 2007 initiatives - installing community toilets where local people can Monitoring and support period: March 2007 to present (and get organic fertilizer for their seedling nurseries and plants (a ongoing) community toilet is a toilet building where local people share its use and upkeep). Furthermore, toilets were also built at local Project scale: primary schools. 23 community ecosan UDD toilets at “barrio centres” and at primary schools (at 14 different locations), frequented by an estimated total of 1,000 people Address of project location: Municipalities of Libertad, Initao and Manticao in the province Misamis Oriental, Philippines Planning institution: Water, Agroforestry, Nutrition and Development Foundation, Inc. (WAND) Executing institution: Same as planning institution Supporting agency: German Federal Ministry of Economic Cooperation and Fig.
    [Show full text]
  • REGION 10 Address: Baloy, Cagayan De Oro City Office Number: (088) 855 4501 Email: [email protected] Regional Director: John Robert R
    REGION 10 Address: Baloy, Cagayan de Oro City Office Number: (088) 855 4501 Email: [email protected] Regional Director: John Robert R. Hermano Mobile Number: 0966-6213219 Asst. Regional Director: Rafael V Marasigan Mobile Number: 0917-1482007 Provincial Office : BUKIDNON Address : Capitol Site, Malaybalay, Bukidnon Office Number : (088) 813 3823 Email Address : [email protected] Provincial Manager : Leo V. Damole Mobile Number : 0977-7441377 Buying Station : GID Aglayan Location : Warehouse Supervisor : Joyce Sale Mobile Number : 0917-1150193 Service Areas : Malaybalay, Cabanglasan, Sumilao and Impsug-ong Buying Station : GID Valencia Location : Warehouse Supervisor : Rhodnalyn Manlawe Mobile Number : 0935-9700852 Service Areas : Valencia, San Fernando and Quezon Buying Station : GID Kalilangan Location : Warehouse Supervisor : Catherine Torregosa Mobile Number : 0965-1929002 Service Areas : Kalilangan Buying Station : GID Wao Location : Warehouse Supervisor : Catherine Torregosa Mobile Number : 0965-1929002 Service Areas : Wao, and Banisilan, North Cotabato Buying Station : GID Musuan Location : Warehouse Supervisor : John Ver Chua Mobile Number : 0975-1195809 Service Areas : Musuan, Quezon, Valencia, Maramag Buying Station : GID Maramag Location : Warehouse Supervisor : Rodrigo Tobias Mobile Number : 0917-7190363 Service Areas : Pangantucan, Kibawe, Don Carlos, Maramag, Kitaotao, Kibawe, Damulog Provincial Office : CAMIGUIN Address : Govt. Center, Lakas, Mambajao Office Number : (088) 387 0053 Email Address : [email protected]
    [Show full text]
  • Download 3.42 MB
    Initial Environmental Examination April 2019 PHI: Integrated Natural Resources and Environmental Management Project Rehabilitation of Centro Sta. Cruz to Sitio Lapak Access Road Prepared by Municipality of Claveria, Province of Misamis Oriental for the Asian Development Bank . CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS (as of 15 March 2019) The date of the currency equivalents must be within 2 months from the date on the cover. Currency unit – peso (PhP) PhP 1.00 = $ 0.01902 $1.00 = PhP 52.5559 ABBREVIATIONS 4Ps Pantawid Pamilyang Pilipino Program ADB Asian Development Bank AIP Annual Investment Plan BDC Barangay Development Council BLGU Barangay Local Government Unit BUB Bottom-Up Budgeting CBFMA Community Base Forest Management Areas CENRO Community Environment and Natural Resources Office CLUP Comprehensive Land Use Planning CNC Certificate of Non-Coverage CSC Construction Supervision Consultant CSO Civil Society Organization COE Council of Elders CP Contractor’s Profit DBST Double Bituminous Surface Treatment DED Detail Engineering Design DENR Department of Environment and Natural Resources DILG Department of Interior and Local Government DOST Department of Science and Technology DSWD Department of Social Welfare and Development ECA Environmentally Critical Area ECC Environmental Compliance Certificate ECP Environmentally Critical Project EHSM Environmental Health and Safety Manager EIA Environmental Impact Assessment EIAMMP Environmental Impact Assessment Management and Monitoring Plan EIS Environmental Impact Statement EMB Environmental Management Bureau
    [Show full text]
  • Bukidnon Primary Abella Midway Hospital 125 P
    Bukidnon Primary Abella Midway Hospital 125 P. Valero St. Poblacion, Dr. Dinah Gonzales-Abella 10 beds Valencia, Bukidnon Medical Director (088) 844-2660 Abrena Medical Clinic Sayre Highway, Don Carlos, Dr. Wilhelmino Abrena 8 beds Bukidnon Medical Director (088) 226-2330 Amatos Medical & Maternity Magellan St., Don Carlos, Dr. Erlinda Amatos 10 beds Clinic Bukidnon Medical Director Aznar Medical Clinic Maramag, Bukidnon Dr. Emmanuel Aznar 18 beds (088) 356-1714 Medical Director Bongcas Holy Child Hospital Poblacion, Camp I, Maramag, Dr. Roberto Bongcas 20 beds Bukinon Medical Director Bukidnon Provicial Hospital Malitbog, Bukidnon Dr. Reynaldo Abriol 10 beds Malitbog Branch Chief of Hospital Bukidnon Provicial Hospital San Fernando, Bukidnon Dr. Miguel Antonio Prantilla 10 beds San Fernando Branch Chief of Hospital Central Mindanao University Musuan, Maramag, Bukidnon Dr. Tyrone Opiso, Sr. 25 beds Hospital Services (088) 356-1876 Chief of Hospital Dangcagan Rural Health & Dangcagan, Bukidnon Dr. David Pahilan 10 beds Family Planning Center Chief of Hospital Dr. Albert M. Pastor Hospital Salawagan, Quezon, Bukidnon Dr. Alberto Pastor 24 beds (088) 254-5201 Medical Director Dr. Salvador J. Cuerqueis Don Carlos, Bukidnon Dr. Salvador Cuerqueis 10 beds Medical Clinic & Hospital Medical Director Ermavi Clinic Kibawe, Bukidnon Dr. Concepcion Villalon 18 beds (088) 357-1426 Medical Director Ibanez Medical Clinic & Malaybalay, Bukidnon Dr. Alfredo Ibanez 6 beds Sterilization Center Medical Director Infant Jesus Hospital Valencia, Bukidnon Dr. Lea Alonzo 10 beds Medical Director Kalilingan Hospital West Poblacion, Kalilangan, Dr. Noemi Isa Campugan 10 beds Bukidnon Chief of Hospital Kibawe Municipal Hospital Recto St., Kibawe, Bukidnon Dr. Antonio Tabog 10 beds Chief of Hospital Kisolon Emergency Hospital Kisolon, Sumilao, Bukidnon Dr.
    [Show full text]
  • Province, City, Municipality Total and Barangay Population BUKIDNON
    2010 Census of Population and Housing Bukidnon Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay: as of May 1, 2010 Province, City, Municipality Total and Barangay Population BUKIDNON 1,299,192 BAUNGON 32,868 Balintad 660 Buenavista 1,072 Danatag 2,585 Kalilangan 883 Lacolac 685 Langaon 1,044 Liboran 3,094 Lingating 4,726 Mabuhay 1,628 Mabunga 1,162 Nicdao 1,938 Imbatug (Pob.) 5,231 Pualas 2,065 Salimbalan 2,915 San Vicente 2,143 San Miguel 1,037 DAMULOG 25,538 Aludas 471 Angga-an 1,320 Tangkulan (Jose Rizal) 2,040 Kinapat 550 Kiraon 586 Kitingting 726 Lagandang 1,060 Macapari 1,255 Maican 989 Migcawayan 1,389 New Compostela 1,066 Old Damulog 1,546 Omonay 4,549 Poblacion (New Damulog) 4,349 Pocopoco 880 National Statistics Office 1 2010 Census of Population and Housing Bukidnon Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay: as of May 1, 2010 Province, City, Municipality Total and Barangay Population Sampagar 2,019 San Isidro 743 DANGCAGAN 22,448 Barongcot 2,006 Bugwak 596 Dolorosa 1,015 Kapalaran 1,458 Kianggat 1,527 Lourdes 749 Macarthur 802 Miaray 3,268 Migcuya 1,075 New Visayas 977 Osmeña 1,383 Poblacion 5,782 Sagbayan 1,019 San Vicente 791 DON CARLOS 64,334 Cabadiangan 460 Bocboc 2,668 Buyot 1,038 Calaocalao 2,720 Don Carlos Norte 5,889 Embayao 1,099 Kalubihon 1,207 Kasigkot 1,193 Kawilihan 1,053 Kiara 2,684 Kibatang 2,147 Mahayahay 833 Manlamonay 1,556 Maraymaray 3,593 Mauswagon 1,081 Minsalagan 817 National Statistics Office 2 2010 Census of Population and Housing Bukidnon Total Population by Province,
    [Show full text]
  • Adaptive Measures to Climate Change Among the Higaonon Communities in Naawan and Initao,Misamis Oriental, Mindanao, Philippines
    American Journal of Social Sciences, Arts and Literature Vol. 4, No. 1, January 2017, pp. 1 - 7, E - ISSN: 2334 - 0037 Available online at http://ajssal.com/ Research article Adaptive measures to climate change among the Higaonon communities in Naawan and Initao,Misamis Oriental, Mindanao, Philippines Geralyn D. Dela Peña 1,9 , QuiniGine W. Areola 2,9 , Cristobal C. Tanael 3,9 , Florence C. Paler 4,9 , Dinnes M. Cortez 5,9 , AldrinB. Librero 5,9 , Jan Rey M. Flores 5,9 , John Philip A. Viajedor 6,9 , Juvelyn B. Lugatiman 7,9 , Ruth S. Talingting 8,9 and SonnieA. Vedra 1,9 1 Institute of Fisheries Research and Development, Mindanao State University at Naawan, Naawan, Misamis Oriental 2 Initao College, Initao, Misamis Oriental 3 City Agriculture Office, Iligan city 4 Department of Trade and Industry, Region X 5 Department of Social Welfare and Development, Region X 6 City Environment and Natural Resources Office, Oroquieta City 7 Dep artment of Environment and Natural Resources, Region X 8 Department of Education, Region X 9 School of Graduate Studies, Mindanao State University at Naawan, 9023 Naawan,Misamis Oriental, Philippines This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License . ______________________________________________ Abstract Traditional knowledge systems of indigenous peoples are now acknowledged globally as crucial in combatting climate change.Thus, this study was conducted to determine the adaptive measures to climate change undertaken by theHigaonon communities within the hinterlands of Initao and Naawan, Misamis Oriental, Philippines. Collections of data were done th rough Focused Group Discussion (FGD) and Key Informant Interview (KII) using semi - structured open - ended questionnaires.
    [Show full text]
  • A Report on the Archaeological Survey Along the Coastal Area of Misamis Oriental, Philippines1
    A Report on the Archaeological Survey Along the Coastal Area of Misamis Oriental, Philippines1 Leee M. Neri2 Abstract This article is the result of the initial archaeological reconnaissance conducted along the coast of Misamis Oriental in the island of Mindanao, Philippines. The team was able to identify possible archaeological sites based on the presence of artefacts and stone ruins. Based on the conventional and prevailing way of archaeological identification in the Philippines, these identified sites are classified as open sites, cave sites, and historical sites. Foreign ceramics were used to establish the relative dates of the archaeological sites in the different municipalities in Misamis Oriental. Forty-one archaeological sites were identified along the coast of Misamis Oriental: 25 open sites, 12 historical sites, and 4 cave sites. This initial archaeological investigation will help generate information on the history of the area and may serve as significant reference for future archaeological research in Mindanao. Introduction Previous archaeological studies conducted in Misamis Oriental in the municipalities of Tagoloan (Cuevas and Bautista 1991), Jasaan (Peralta 1 Editor’s note: Earlier versions of the different sections of this paper came out in various publications (Neri and Ragragio 2008; Neri et al. 2008, 2009, 2010a, 2010b). The current format consolidates all the archaeological explorations conducted in Northern Misamis Oriental by the author. 2 University Research Associate, Archaeological Studies Program, University of the Philippines, Diliman. Email: [email protected] Hukay Volume 16, pp. 1-27 2 Neri 1968), Villanueva (Cabanilla 1970), and Laguindingan (Dizon et al. 1991) in northern Mindanao were cursory. To date, there was no extensive archaeological report on the northern part of Misamis Oriental.
    [Show full text]
  • ASSESSMENT of FRESHWATER QUALITY of DIFFERENT DEEPWELL SOURCES in WESTERN MISAMIS ORIENTAL, PHILIPPINES Girlie D
    Sci.Int.(Lahore),29(4),1003-1006 ,2017 ISSN 1013-5316;CODEN: SINTE 8 1003 ASSESSMENT OF FRESHWATER QUALITY OF DIFFERENT DEEPWELL SOURCES IN WESTERN MISAMIS ORIENTAL, PHILIPPINES Girlie D. Leopoldo*, Myrna S. Ceniza, Ronnie L. Besagas, Antonio Y. Asoy, Noel T. Dael and Romeo M. Del Rosario. Department of Chemistry, College of Science and Mathematics, University of Science and Technology of Southern Philippines, Cagayan De Oro, 9000 Philippines *For correspondence; E-mail: [email protected] ABSTRACT: The quality of groundwater from main deepwell sources of seven (7) municipalities in Western Misamis Oriental, Philippines were determine to see how these may have been impacted by natural events and anthropogenic activities. The study looks at the well waters’ physico-chemical properties (temperature, pH, turbidity, conductivity, TDS, salinity, chlorides, TOC and total hardness) and their microbiological (total coliform and E. coli) characteristics. The physico- chemical properties of groundwater samples were found to be within the Philippine National Standards for Drinking Water (PNSDW)/US-EPA except for the TDS, chlorides and hardness of some sources. Well waters from both Initao and Gitagum municipalities have TDS values of 643.2 mg/L and 578.4 mg/L, respectively, as compared to PNSDW/US-EPA standard limit of 500 mg/L. These same two municipalities Initao and Gitagum as well as the municipality of Libertad also have chloride levels beyond the 250 mg/L limit of PNSDW/US-EPA/EU with values at 360, 318 and 277 mg/L respectively. The Libertad sample also registered a total hardness of 407.5 mg/L CaCO3 as compared to the 300 mg/L PNSDW limit.
    [Show full text]
  • Rural Bank of Initao (Misamis Oriental), Inc
    PHILIPPINE DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION Notice to the DEPOSITORS of the Rural Bank of Initao (Misamis Oriental), Inc. Rural Bank of Initao (Misamis Oriental), Inc. (“Bank”) with Head Office address at Poblacion Initao, Misamis Oriental, has been prohibited from doing business in the Philippines by the Monetary Board of the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas in accordance with Section 30 of Republic Act (R.A.) No. 7653 (New Central Bank Act) (Resolution No. 708.A dated April 30, 2018). R.A. No. 3591, as amended (PDIC Charter) mandates the PHILIPPINE DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION (PDIC), as Deposit Insurer, to pay all valid deposit accounts and insurance claims up to the maximum deposit insurance coverage of PHP500,000.00. The PDIC has conducted the servicing of deposit insurance claims of depositors of the Bank on May 18 and 21, 2018. WHO ARE NOT REQUIRED TO FILE CLAIMS? REQUIREMENTS FOR FILING CLAIMS Depositors with valid deposit accounts with balances of PHP100,000.00 and below, a. ORIGINAL evidence of deposit such as: Savings Passbook, Certificate provided they: of Time Deposit, used or unused checks, bank statement, or ATM card. 1. Have no obligations with the Bank, or have not acted as co-makers of these obligations, or are not spouses of the borrowers; 2. Have complete mailing address found in the bank records or have updated their b. ONE (1) VALID ORIGINAL PHOTO-BEARING IDENTIFICATION addresses through the Mailing Address Update Form (MAUF) of PDIC; and DOCUMENT (ID) with signature of depositor (e.g. Driver’s License, 3. Have not maintained the account under the name of business entities.
    [Show full text]