March 2017 Update for Keauhou Aquifer System

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

March 2017 Update for Keauhou Aquifer System HAWAII COUNTY WATER USE AND DEVELOPMENT PLAN UPDATE Hawaii Water Plan Keauhou Aquifer System Funded by the: March 2017 Department of Water Supply For the: County of Hawaii FUKUNAGA & ASSOCIATES, INC. Final Report Consulting Engineers 1357 Kapiolani Boulevard, Suite 1530 Honolulu, Hawaii 96814 • (808) 944-1821 Table of Contents TABLE OF CONTENTS LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS ............................................................................................ viii CHAPTER 1 Introduction ................................................................................................... 1-1 CHAPTER 2 Technical Approach ...................................................................................... 2-1 2.1 WATER RESOURCES PLANNING METHODOLOGY ......................................... 2-1 2.1.1 Existing Sources and Water Uses ................................................................... 2-1 2.1.1.1 Ground Water Pumpage ................................................................... 2-2 2.1.1.2 Municipal Water Meter Records ...................................................... 2-3 2.1.1.3 Water Use Unit Rates ....................................................................... 2-3 2.1.1.4 Other Water Resources ..................................................................... 2-4 2.1.2 Anticipated Water Demands ........................................................................... 2-4 2.1.2.1 Water Demand for Existing Developed Parcels (Pumpage) ............. 2-5 2.1.2.2 Water Entitlements ........................................................................... 2-5 2.1.2.3 Community Development Plans ....................................................... 2-5 2.1.2.3.1Kona Community Development Plan ................................. 2-6 2.1.2.3.2Kona CDP Financing Plan .................................................. 2-6 2.1.3 Hawai‘i County Zoning Water Demands ........................................................ 2-9 2.1.3.1 Water Demand for Existing Developed Parcels (Pumpage) ........... 2-10 2.1.3.2 Updated Zoning of Undeveloped Parcels ....................................... 2-10 2.1.3.3 Agricultural Water Use Demands ................................................... 2-10 2.1.4 Additional Information Used to Refine Land Use Based Water Demands .. 2-11 2.1.4.1 State Water Projects Plan Updates and DHHL Demands .............. 2-11 2.1.4.2 Other Development Plans ............................................................... 2-12 2.1.5 5-Year Incremental Water Demand Projections ........................................... 2-12 2.1.5.1 Population and Growth Rate Projections ........................................ 2-19 2.1.5.2 Historical Ground Water Use and Population ................................ 2-19 CHAPTER 3 Water Demand Scenarios and Projections ................................................. 3-1 3.1 KEAUHOU AQUIFER SYSTEM AREA PROFILE ................................................. 3-1 3.1.1 General ............................................................................................................ 3-1 3.1.2 Economy and Population ................................................................................ 3-1 3.1.2.1 Economy ........................................................................................... 3-1 3.1.2.2 Population ......................................................................................... 3-1 3.1.3 Land Use ......................................................................................................... 3-2 3.1.3.1 Anticipated Water Demands ............................................................. 3-2 3.1.3.2 Hawai‘i County Zoning Water Demand ........................................... 3-2 3.2 EXISTING WATER RESOURCES ........................................................................... 3-7 3.2.1 Ground Water .................................................................................................. 3-7 3.2.2 Surface Water .................................................................................................. 3-8 3.2.3 Rainwater Catchment ...................................................................................... 3-8 3.2.4 Recycled Water ............................................................................................... 3-8 3.3 EXISTING WATER USE......................................................................................... 3-13 Hawai‘i Water Use and Development Plan Update iii Keauhou Aquifer System Table of Contents 3.3.1 General .......................................................................................................... 3-13 3.3.2 Domestic Use ................................................................................................ 3-14 3.3.3 Industrial Use ................................................................................................ 3-14 3.3.4 Irrigation Use ................................................................................................ 3-14 3.3.5 Agricultural Use ............................................................................................ 3-15 3.3.6 Military Use .................................................................................................. 3-15 3.3.7 Municipal Use ............................................................................................... 3-15 3.3.7.1 County Water Systems ................................................................... 3-15 3.3.7.2 State Water Systems ....................................................................... 3-17 3.3.7.3 Federal Water Systems ................................................................... 3-17 3.3.7.4 Private Public Water Systems ......................................................... 3-17 3.3.8 Water Use by Resource ................................................................................. 3-17 3.3.8.1 Ground Water ................................................................................. 3-17 3.3.8.2 Surface Water ................................................................................. 3-18 3.3.8.3 Rainwater Catchment ...................................................................... 3-18 3.3.8.4 Recycled Water ............................................................................... 3-18 3.4 FUTURE WATER NEEDS ...................................................................................... 3-18 3.4.1 General .......................................................................................................... 3-18 3.4.2 Anticipated Water Demands ......................................................................... 3-19 3.4.3 Hawai‘i County Zoning Water Demands ...................................................... 3-23 3.4.3.1 Agricultural Water Demands .......................................................... 3-23 3.4.4 5-Year Incremental Water Demand Projection ............................................. 3-23 CHAPTER 4 Resource and Facility Strategies .................................................................. 4-1 4.1 OVERVIEW AND WATER SOURCE ADEQUACY .............................................. 4-1 4.2 HDWS FACILITY IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM ................................................... 4-1 4.2.1 History and Objectives .................................................................................... 4-1 4.2.2 Implementation of HDWS Long Range Master Plan ..................................... 4-2 4.2.3 HDWS Capital Improvement Program ........................................................... 4-5 4.3 CONCEPTUAL SOURCE DEVELOPMENT STRATEGIES .................................. 4-5 4.3.1 Source Development Program ........................................................................ 4-5 4.3.1.1 Ground Water ................................................................................... 4-5 4.3.1.2 Source Conveyance and Storage ...................................................... 4-9 4.3.2 Non-Potable Source Strategies ........................................................................ 4-9 4.3.2.1 Surface Water ................................................................................... 4-9 4.3.2.2 Recycled Water ................................................................................. 4-9 4.3.2.3 Rainwater ........................................................................................ 4-13 4.3.2.4 Desalination .................................................................................... 4-13 4.3.3 Other Resource Enhancement Measures ....................................................... 4-13 4.3.3.1 Water Conservation ........................................................................ 4-13 4.4 MEETING ANTICIPATED DEMANDS ................................................................ 4-14 4.5 IMPLEMENTATION PLAN ................................................................................... 4-18 4.5.1 Near-Term ..................................................................................................... 4-18 4.5.2 Medium-Term and Long-Term ..................................................................... 4-19 CHAPTER 5 Environmental and Cultural Issues & Public Consultation ..................... 5-1 5.1 PRELIMINARY T&C RESEARCH .......................................................................... 5-1 iv Hawai‘i Water Use and Development Plan Update Keauhou Aquifer System Table of Contents 5.2 INITIAL OUTREACH ..............................................................................................
Recommended publications
  • Archive of Newsletters 2000/2001
    Archive of Coffee Blossom Newsletters 2000/2001 Contents 2000-07-06 2001-03-01 2000-07-13 2001-03-08 2000-07-20 2001-03-15 2000-07-27 2001-03-22 2000-08-03 2001-03-29 2000-08-10 2001-04-05 2000-08-17 2001-04-12 2000-08-24 2001-04-19 2000-08-31 2001-04-26 2000-09-07 2001-05-03 2000-09-14 2001-05-10 2000-09-21 2001-05-17 2000-09-28 2001-05-24 2000-10-05 2001-05-31 2000-10-12 2001-06-07 2000-10-19 2001-06-14 2000-10-26 2001-06-21 2000-11-02 2001-06-28 2000-11-09 2000-11-16 2000-11-23 2000-11-30 2000-12-07 2000-12-21 2000-12-28 2001-01-11 2001-01-18 2001-01-25 2001-02-01 2001-02-08 2001-02-15 2001-02-22 2000-07-06 1 Royal Kona Resort Officers Installed for 2000-2001 festive luau was a A Jim was our official and entertainment. July 6, 2000 nice way to say thank “lei-person”. Mahalo to Upon the setting of the you to our Past Presi- Jim and Sis for all of sun, dinner was served. dent Gerry Brewster their efforts. After fine dining, and the Board of Direc- Couples were then Past President Gerry tors for 1999-2000 and treated to a photo ses- thanked his outgoing to welcome our new sion with our own Board and President President, Ken Kjer and Charla Thompson.
    [Show full text]
  • Part 150: Records of Approval
    Part 150: Records of Approval Kona International Airport, Kailua-Kona, Hawaii Approved on 3/23/99 INTRODUCTION The Kona International Airport (KOA) Noise Compatibility Program (NCP) describes the current and future noncompatible land uses based upon the parameters as established in FAR Part 150, Airport Noise Compatibility Planning. The program recommends one (1) noise abatement measure, (1) noise mitigation element, and three (3) program management measures. These measures are summarized in Chapter 7, Recommended Noise Compatibility Program, pages 7-1 through 7-5 of the NCP. The approvals listed herein include approvals of actions that the airport recommends be taken by the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA). It should be noted that these approvals indicate only that the actions would, if implemented, be consistent with the purposes of FAR Part 150. These approvals do not constitute decisions to implement the actions. Later decisions concerning possible implementation of these actions may be subject to applicable environmental or other procedures or requirements. The recommendations below summarize as closely as possible the airport operator’s recommendations in the noise compatibility program and are cross-referenced to the program. The statements contained within the summarized recommendations and before the indicated FAA approval, disapproval, or other determination do not represent the opinions or decisions of the FAA. NOISE COMPATIBILITY PROGRAM MEASURES: 1 - NOISE ABATEMENT ELEMENTS: In order to reduce single event noise levels in the airport sideline areas, Mitigation Option T6 was recommended for inclusion in the FAR Part 150 plan. (page 7-1) Use Runway 35 (68 percent of the time) instead of Runway 17 when winds are light during the nighttime period.
    [Show full text]
  • General Plan for the County of Hawai'i
    COUNTY OF HAWAI‘I GENERAL PLAN February 2005 Pursuant Ord. No. 05-025 (Amended December 2006 by Ord. No. 06-153, May 2007 by Ord. No. 07-070, December 2009 by Ord. No. 09-150 and 09-161, June 2012 by Ord. No. 12-089, and June 2014 by Ord. No. 14-087) Supp. 1 (Ord. No. 06-153) CONTENTS 1: INTRODUCTION 1.1. Purpose Of The General Plan . 1-1 1.2. History Of The Plan . 1-1 1.3. General Plan Program . 1-3 1.4. The Current General Plan Comprehensive Review Program. 1-4 1.5. County Profile. 1-7 1.6. Statement Of Assumptions. 1-11 1.7. Employment And Population Projections . 1-12 1.7.1. Series A . 1-13 1.7.2. Series B . 1-14 1.7.3. Series C . 1-15 1.8. Population Distribution . 1-17 2: ECONOMIC 2.1. Introduction And Analysis. 2-1 2.2. Goals . .. 2-12 2.3. Policies . .. 2-13 2.4. Districts. 2-15 2.4.1. Puna . 2-15 2.4.2. South Hilo . 2-17 2.4.3. North Hilo. 2-19 2.4.4. Hamakua . 2-20 2.4.5. North Kohala . 2-22 2.4.6. South Kohala . 2-23 2.4.7. North Kona . 2-25 2.4.8. South Kona. 2-28 2.4.9. Ka'u. 2-29 3: ENERGY 3.1. Introduction And Analysis. 3-1 3.2. Goals . 3-8 3.3. Policies . 3-9 3.4. Standards . 3-9 4: ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY 4.1. Introduction And Analysis.
    [Show full text]
  • Table 4. Hawaiian Newspaper Sources
    OCS Study BOEM 2017-022 A ‘Ikena I Kai (Seaward Viewsheds): Inventory of Terrestrial Properties for Assessment of Marine Viewsheds on the Main Eight Hawaiian Islands U.S. Department of the Interior Bureau of Ocean Energy Management Pacific OCS Region August 18, 2017 Cover image: Viewshed among the Hawaiian Islands. (Trisha Kehaulani Watson © 2014 All rights reserved) OCS Study BOEM 2017-022 Nā ‘Ikena I Kai (Seaward Viewsheds): Inventory of Terrestrial Properties for Assessment of Marine Viewsheds on the Eight Main Hawaiian Islands Authors T. Watson K. Ho‘omanawanui R. Thurman B. Thao K. Boyne Prepared under BOEM Interagency Agreement M13PG00018 By Honua Consulting 4348 Wai‘alae Avenue #254 Honolulu, Hawai‘i 96816 U.S. Department of the Interior Bureau of Ocean Energy Management Pacific OCS Region August 18, 2016 DISCLAIMER This study was funded, in part, by the US Department of the Interior, Bureau of Ocean Energy Management, Environmental Studies Program, Washington, DC, through Interagency Agreement Number M13PG00018 with the US Department of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Office of National Marine Sanctuaries. This report has been technically reviewed by the ONMS and the Bureau of Ocean Energy Management (BOEM) and has been approved for publication. The views and conclusions contained in this document are those of the authors and should not be interpreted as representing the opinions or policies of the US Government, nor does mention of trade names or commercial products constitute endorsement or recommendation for use. REPORT AVAILABILITY To download a PDF file of this report, go to the US Department of the Interior, Bureau of Ocean Energy Management, Environmental Studies Program Information System website and search on OCS Study BOEM 2017-022.
    [Show full text]
  • Kailua-Kona, Hi
    David Armstrong [email protected] www.cruiseplannerslv.com 702-823-5763 KAILUA-KONA, HI OVERVIEW Introduction The famed Kona coast covers about two-thirds of the western coastline of Hawaii Island—the perfect spot for spectacular sunsets. At the heart of Kona is the town of Kailua-Kona, where many of the area's restaurants and tourist activities are clustered. Along the North Kona and South Kohala coasts, you'll find some of Hawaii's most luxurious resorts. Spend several days exploring Kailua-Kona's historical and cultural attractions, engaging in watersports, deep-sea fishing and diving, or just relaxing on the many spectacular beaches. Perhaps the Kona coast's biggest attraction is its fine, sunny weather—daytime temperatures average in the high 70s F/23-26 C year-round. Sights—Hawaiian history at Puuhonua O Honaunau National Historic Park; King Kamehameha's compound, Kamakahonu, and reconstructed temple, Ahuena Heiau; a view of Kilauea's lava flows from the ground or a helicopter. Museums—Viewing indigenous Hawaiian artifacts at Hulihee Palace and Museum; experiencing coffee growing at the Kona Coffee Living History Farm; learning about the region's agricultural roots at the H.N. Greenwell Store Museum. Memorable Meals—Huggo's for fresh seafood; Merriman's landmark Hawaiian regional cuisine; Teshima's Restaurant in Honalo for satisfying local fare and friendly service; Jackie Ray's for seafood and grilled meats; pack a picnic and watch the sunset on one of Kona's many beaches. Late Night—The Island Breeze Luau at the King Kamehameha's Kona Beach Hotel; drinks and dancing at the Mask-querade Bar; refreshing cocktails and light fare at Huggo's on the Rocks.
    [Show full text]
  • Kaloko-Honokōhau National Historical Park)
    Final Burial Treatment Plan Addendum for SIHP # 50-10-27-22415, Honokōhau 1st, North Kona District, Hawai‘i Island TMKs: [3] 7-4-008:999 (State Right-of-Way) and 010 (Kaloko-Honokōhau National Historical Park) Prepared for Department of Transportation State of Hawai‘i Prepared by Trevor M. Yucha, B.S. and Hallett H. Hammatt, Ph.D. Cultural Surveys Hawai‘i, Inc. Kailua, Hawai‘i (Job Code: KALAOA 22) January 2019 O‘ahu Office Maui Office P.O. Box 1114 1860 Main St. Kailua, Hawai‘i 96734 Wailuku, Hawai‘i 96793 www.culturalsurveys.com Ph.: (808) 262-9972 Ph: (808) 242-9882 Fax: (808) 262-4950 Fax: (808) 244-1994 Cultural Surveys Hawai‘i Job Code: KALAOA 22 Management Summary Management Summary Reference Burial Treatment Plan Addendum for SIHP # 50-10-27-22415, Honokōhau 1st, North Kona District, Hawai‘i Island, TMKs: [3] 7-4- 008:999 (State Right-of-Way) and 010 (Kaloko-Honokōhau National Historical Park) (Yucha and Hammatt 2019) Date January 2019 Project Number (s) Cultural Surveys Hawai‘i Inc. (CSH) Job Code: KALAOA 22 Land Jurisdiction State (Queen Ka‘ahumanu Highway Right-of-Way); Federal (Kaloko- Honokōhau National Historical Park) Agencies HDOT; Federal Highway Administration (FHWA), U.S. Department of Transportation; Hawai‘i State Historic Preservation Division, Department of Land and Natural Resources (SHPD); Hawai‘i Island Burial Council (HIBC); National Park Service (NPS) Project Description The Queen Ka‘ahumanu Highway Widening project includes the design and construction services to widen Queen Ka‘ahumanu from the existing two lanes into a four-lane divided highway within the 300-foot (ft) highway right-of-way (ROW).
    [Show full text]
  • Kaloko-Honokohau National Historical Park Resource Overview Kimber Deverse (HPI-CESU)
    National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior Pacific Island Network Vital Signs Monitoring Plan Appendix A: Kaloko-Honokohau National Historical Park Resource Overview Kimber DeVerse (HPI-CESU) Pacific Island Network (PACN) Territory of Guam War in the Pacific National Historical Park (WAPA) Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands American Memorial Park, Saipan (AMME) Territory of American Samoa National Park of American Samoa (NPSA) State of Hawaii USS Arizona Memorial, Oahu (USAR) Kalaupapa National Historical Park, Molokai (KALA) Haleakala National Park, Maui (HALE) Ala Kahakai National Historic Trail, Hawaii (ALKA) Puukohola Heiau National Historic Site, Hawaii (PUHE) Kaloko-Honokohau National Historical Park, Hawaii (KAHO) Puuhonua o Honaunau National Historical Park, Hawaii (PUHO) Hawaii Volcanoes National Park, Hawaii (HAVO) http://science.nature.nps.gov/im/units/pacn/monitoring/plan/ Suggested citation: DeVerse, K. 2006. Appendix A: Kaloko-Honokohau National Historical Park resource overview. In: HaySmith, L., F. L. Klasner, S. H. Stephens, and G. H. Dicus. Pacific Island Network vital signs monitoring plan. Natural Resource Report NPS/PACN/NRR—2006/003 National Park Service, Fort Collins, Colorado. Last revision: April 2005 Organization contact information: National Park Service (NPS), Inventory and Monitoring Program, Pacific Island Network, PO Box 52, Hawaii National Park, HI 96718, phone: 808-985-6180, fax: 808-985-6111, http://science.nature.nps.gov/im/units/pacn/monitoring/plan/ Hawaii-Pacific Islands Cooperative Ecosystems Studies Unit (HPI-CESU), University of Hawaii at Manoa, 3190 Maile Way, St. John Hall #408, Honolulu, HI 96822-2279 Acknowledgements: This appendix was prepared with assistance from the Hawaii-Pacific Islands Cooperative Ecosystems Studies Unit (HPI-CESU), Task Agreement Number: J8080050039.
    [Show full text]
  • National Register of Historic Places Received Inventory Nomination
    NPS Form 10-900 SPECIAL STUDY i Hawaii History OMB NO. 1024-0018 (3-82) Exp. 10-31-84 United States Department of the Interior National Park Service For NPS use only National Register of Historic Places received Inventory Nomination Form date entered See instructions in How to Complete National Register Forms Type all entries complete applicable sections_________________________________ 1. Name_____________________________ historic KAMAKAHONU NATIONAL HISTORIC LANDMARK (Residence of Kamehameha I, including ~'Ahu'ena Heiau) and or common State Site Number: 10-27-7002_____________________________ 2. Location___________________________ street & number Northwest edge Kailua Bay_________________________ not for publication city, town Kailua-Kona ________ vicinity of____________ __ __ state Hawaii C0de 15 ___ county Hawaii code 001 3. Classification Category Ownership Status Present Use X district public occupied agriculture ^ museum building(s) X private * unoccupied X commercial park structure both work in progress X educational private residence site Public Acquisition Accessible ^ entertainment religious object NA jn process X yes: restricted government scientific NA being considered ... yes: unrestricted industrial transportation no military other: 4. Owner of Property * on grounds of King Kameharaeba.. Hotel name American Factors Ltd. street & number 700 Bishop Street city, town______Honolulu_____________ vicinity of______________state Hawaii 96813____ 5. Location of Legal Description______________ courthouse, registry of deeds, etc.
    [Show full text]
  • Progression Hawaii Offshore Wind, Inc
    Progression Hawaii Offshore Wind, Inc. Unsolicited Application for a Section 585 Commercial Wind Lease on the Outer Continental Shelf Offshore of the South Coast of Oahu Progression Hawaii Offshore Wind, Inc. 1110 Nu‘uanu Avenue Honolulu, HI 96813 1300 NW Northrup ST Portland, OR 97209 October 8, 2015 Progression Hawaii Offshore Wind, Inc. October 8, 2015 Mr. Douglas Boren Chief, Renewable Energy Section Bureau of Ocean Energy Management 760 Paseo Camarillo, Ste. 102 Camarillo, CA 93010 Dear Mr. Boren: Progression Hawaii Offshore Wind, Inc., is pleased to provide you with the enclosed Unsolicited Application for a Section 585 Commercial Wind Lease on the Outer Continental Shelf Offshore of the South Coast of Oahu. Progression would like to lease the area described herein (the “Lease Area”) for the purpose of developing an up to 400MW floating offshore wind farm to be interconnected via undersea 138 kV High Voltage Alternating Current cables into the Hawaiian Electric Oahu electricity grid (the “Project”). Some of the highlights of the Project include: Project Site vetted over 3 years with >100 stakeholder meetings to ensure highest likelihood of success of the Project. Hawai‘i-based development team with a proven track record of completing renewable energy projects in the State of Hawai‘i. As presently planned, the Project provides approximately 25% of Oahu’s electricity while impacting less than 5 acres of land. Helps Hawai‘i take a major step in meeting its 100% Renewable Portfolio Standard objectives, reducing the cost and volatility of its energy supply, and utilizing a domestic energy resource. The Project’s Levelized Cost of Energy is similar to solar with the added benefits of a grid- friendly generation profile and ancillary services that Oahu’s electricity grid needs.
    [Show full text]
  • Ancient Hawaii Shore Zone Fishponds: an Evaluation of Survivors I for Historical Preservation
    ..----~----· ---~~---- --- I I I -I I I I I CONJECTURAL KUA (circa 1800} I I \t,:'=0?~c~ii,T\Ctl GtNiER I ,.'"' .·d'6::>Tf..R B&WScans t~t:RV!CE I 3/2~;aJ:)~ I I I . I I I I I I ~ I I I : I : I I I I I I I I : I I : I I I . I I --~ I .,.;· ·..__. I ANCIENT HAWAII SHORE ZONE FISHPONDS: AN EVALUATION OF SURVIVORS I FOR HISTORICAL PRESERVATION I by I Russell Anderson Apple and I William Kenji Kikuchi I I July 1975 I 1 I I I I Office of the State Director National Park Service i I United States Department of the Interior Suite )12, 677 Ala Moana Honolulu, HI 96813 ! I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I II TABLE OF OJNTENTS I LIST OF PLATES • I LIST OF FIGURES . INTRODUCTION • • • . l I CHAPTER I: HAWAII FISHPONDS CA. 1800 . 6 Types of Fishponds and Some Fishtraps • • • • 7 Royal Types • • • • • • • • • 7 I Commoner or Commoner/Royal Types ••• 13 Construction •• 14 Materials • • . • . • • • • • • • • • • • 14 I Features . • • • • • • • • • 17 Seawalls ( kua pp . l 7 Sluice grates makaha) • • • 20 Guard HOuses (hale kia'i) 23 I Assembly of Fishponds • • • • • • • • • • • 24 Size . 26 Environmental Considerations . • • • • 26 Physical Environment • • • • • 28 pH . • • • • • . 28 Temperature . • • . 28 Turbidity . 29 Oxygen ••• . 29 Salinity • • • . 30 Bottom Sediments • • • • • 30 I Biological Environment • • • • • . 31 Food Chain • • • • • • • • • . • . 32 Products • . 35 I Yield • • • • • . • 41 Owners and Managers • • • • • • . 42 Konohiki • . • 43 Haku'ohana . • 43 I 1 Kia i loko .
    [Show full text]
  • Ala Kahakai National Historic Trail Resource Overview Page Else (HPI-CESU)
    National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior Pacific Island Network Vital Signs Monitoring Plan Appendix A: Ala Kahakai National Historic Trail Resource Overview Page Else (HPI-CESU) Pacific Island Network (PACN) Territory of Guam War in the Pacific National Historical Park (WAPA) Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands American Memorial Park, Saipan (AMME) Territory of American Samoa National Park of American Samoa (NPSA) State of Hawaii USS Arizona Memorial, Oahu (USAR) Kalaupapa National Historical Park, Molokai (KALA) Haleakala National Park, Maui (HALE) Ala Kahakai National Historic Trail, Hawaii (ALKA) Puukohola Heiau National Historic Site, Hawaii (PUHE) Kaloko-Honokohau National Historical Park, Hawaii (KAHO) Puuhonua o Honaunau National Historical Park, Hawaii (PUHO) Hawaii Volcanoes National Park, Hawaii (HAVO) http://science.nature.nps.gov/im/units/pacn/monitoring/plan/ Suggested citation: Else, P. 2006. Appendix A: Ala Kahakai National Historic Trail resource overview. In: HaySmith, L., F. L. Klasner, S. H. Stephens, and G. H. Dicus. Pacific Island Network vital signs monitoring plan. Natural Resource Report NPS/PACN/NRR—2006/003 National Park Service, Fort Collins, Colorado. Last revision: April 2005. Organization contact information: National Park Service (NPS), Inventory and Monitoring Program, Pacific Island Network, PO Box 52, Hawaii National Park, HI 96718, phone: 808-985-6180, fax: 808-985-6111, http://science.nature.nps.gov/im/units/pacn/monitoring/plan/ Hawaii-Pacific Islands Cooperative Ecosystems Studies Unit (HPI-CESU), University of Hawaii at Manoa, 3190 Maile Way, St. John Hall #408, Honolulu, HI 96822-2279 Hawaiian Volcano Observatory (HVO), Hawaii Volcanoes National Park, Hawaii National Park, HI 96718-0051 Pacific Island Ecosystem Research Center (PIERC), Kilauea Field Station, Building 344, P.O.
    [Show full text]
  • Joz” Darius Bybee
    MISSION STATEMENT “To develop and diversify Hawaii’s economy by providing resources and facilities for energy and ocean related research, education, and commercial activities in an environmentally sound and culturally sensitive manner.” www.nelha.org 3 Ph Table of Contents Introduction ........................................................................................................................... 1 Defining NELHA – Who We Are ............................................................................................. 2 Year in Review ...................................................................................................................... 10 Economic Impact .................................................................................................................. 15 DBEDT 2014 Team of the Year Award ................................................................................. 19 Research Campus Improvements ........................................................................................ 20 Clean Energy Initiatives ........................................................................................................ 21 NELHA: 1974 to 2014 – Our 40th Year .................................................................................. 26 OTEC Updates ...................................................................................................................... 27 Marketing, Public, and Community Relations ..................................................................... 28 Ironman
    [Show full text]