DOCSLIB.ORG

Stepping up Dialogue and Cooperation on Development Download

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Stepping up Dialogue and Cooperation on Development Download In pursuing its mandate, NDB taps into a unique pool of human and technical resources. Learning from the experience of its member countries, which constitute 42% of the world’s population, the Bank can share their lessons and contribute to the global development community. New members and a talent-intensive institution are integral parts of providing high- quality development finance by leading development networks and advancing international dialogue and cooperation. Chapter 3 Stepping up dialogue and cooperation on development New Development Bank | Annual Report 2020 23 Highlights from the BRICS and international cooperation 24 New Development Bank | Annual Report 2020 Cooperation on development We want to position the NDB as a premier development bank for emerging economies Mr. Marcos Troyjo President Russia, 2020 2020 BRICS Summit and related meetings Moscow Declaration On November 17, 2020, during the 12th BRICS Summit organised In the 12th BRICS Summit, the BRICS leaders adopted the by the Russian Chairmanship, NDB’s President Marcos Troyjo Moscow Declaration, under the theme ‘BRICS Partnership reported to the BRICS leaders on the Bank’s achievements and for Global Stability, Shared Security and Innovative Growth’. outlined five priorities for the next five-year cycle, namely: The declaration highlights understandings and achievements of the BRICS strategic partnership in the three pillars of policy (i) to position NDB as a premier development bank for and security; economy and finance; and culture and people-to- emerging economies; people exchanges. (ii) to play a leading role in the conversation on what Under ‘Economy and Finance, Intergovernmental Cooperation’, development policy means in the 21st century; the BRICS leaders acknowledged the initiative of exploring and sharing relevant and already existing national data on (iii) to make progress in membership expansion in a gradual infrastructure and investment projects into a common Data and responsible way; Room on a voluntary basis, and noted NDB’s possible engagement in the initiative. They voiced their support for (iv) to increase the complexity and outreach of our operations; and NDB’s timely measures in helping member countries combat COVID-19 and commended NDB’s remarkable achievements (v) to make NDB a talent-intensive institution and strengthen made in the past five years. They expressed appreciation for the Bank’s role as a platform for international cooperation. the leadership of former President K.V. Kamath and welcomed President Marcos Troyjo. Leaders also welcomed the opening of the NDB Eurasian Regional Centre in Moscow and the future On November 9, 2020, the NDB President participated in the opening of an NDB regional office in India in 2021. They also Finance Ministers and Central Bank Governors Virtual Meeting expressed their support for NDB’s membership expansion held under Russian Chairmanship. Discussions included the based on relevant decisions by NDB’s Board of Governors. outcomes of the G20 Saudi Presidency in 2020, a joint digital platform to encourage infrastructure investment and the expansion of NDB’s membership. As in previous years, in 2020, the President of NDB participated in the BRICS Interbank Cooperation Mechanism and the New Development Bank Financial Forum, held on November 16, which included the participation of CEOs of national development banks of BRICS countries. NDB’s President also took part in the See more Watch President Plenary Session of the BRICS Business Forum, organised by the Marcos Troyjo’s BRICS Business Council. Both sessions offered an opportunity address to the for interactions with partners of the Bank. BRICS leaders New Development Bank | Annual Report 2020 25 The BRICS This section starts with a description of 11 the global context for the BRICS economies economies in 2020 in 2020 and global trends in infrastructure investment, followed by a brief account of the evolution of economic activity in individual BRICS economies. It also highlights some policy developments with potential impact on future infrastructure and long-term investment in each of them. Global context BRICS economies made great efforts battling against the pandemic and the resulted socio-economic impact by providing he COVID-19 outbreak had a severe policy stimulus. On the basis of strong fiscal and monetary impact on the global economy in 2020. In support, economic growth started to recover in Q3 for all BRICS, addition to the pressure on national health except China, which started rebounding in Q2. The IMF projects that BRICS economies will recover steadily in 2021 and maintain systems, social safety nets and the fiscal growth in the coming five years. Calculations predict that the Tstance, domestic cross-border restrictions on the BRICS economies would constitute a larger share of the global mobility of goods and personnel interrupted both GDP in PPP than G7 countries from 2021.14 the supply and demand of products and services, leading to unemployment, bankruptcies and As a group of middle-income economies aiming to severe impact on people’s livelihood. In April achieve sustainable development, BRICS countries continued 2021, the IMF expected global GDP to contract by making strategic development plans and promoting reforms amid the economic disruptions of 2020. Brazil continued its 3.3% in 2020 compared with 2019, with EMDCs structural reforms, such as the approval of the New Sanitation declining by 2.2% and Advanced Economies (AEs) Framework, and launched a Federal Development Strategy; contracting by 4.7%. The IMF expected the global Russia issued National Goals and Strategic Objectives trade volume in 2020 to decline by 8.9% and to outline key development goals through to 2024; India UNCTAD projected a fall of 42%12 in global introduced additional flexibilities to the labour market and Foreign Direct Investment (FDI). launched a national programme to enhance infrastructure project management and policy framework; China promised to make its economy more environmental-friendly and to Countries around the globe responded with rapid and massive attain carbon neutrality by 2060, and pledged to invest in stimuli amounting to 13.5% of global GDP, which supported a new infrastructure; South Africa proposed an Economic gradual recovery in economic activity in the second half of 2020. Reconstruction and Recovery Plan to improve the country’s The GDP growth of most major economies turned positive in infrastructure and encourage private capital participation. These Q3 2020; global trade and investment into emerging economies policies, if properly implemented, would boost BRICS’ future improved; and major financial market indices and some commodity development and the improvement of their people’s livelihood. prices surpassed the level before the pandemic. However, there remain significant uncertainties regarding the total containment Meanwhile, BRICS countries continue to be an important force of the pandemic and future economic development still faces of infrastructure investment. Estimates suggest that the world’s severe challenges, such as divergence of financial markets total annual infrastructure investment is expected to reach USD and the real economy, the fragility of global supply chains, the 3.3 trillion in 2030 (an average growth of 1.9% from 2020 to 2030) infrastructure investment gap against the backdrop of elevated and BRICS’ share of the world’s infrastructure spending would debt levels, and the rising inequality across income groups. steadily increase in the coming decade, reaching 42% in 2030. This not only leads to ample business opportunities for NDB and BRICS GDP in 2020 is expected to contract by 0.9%, lower other investors, but also brings bright prospects for sustainable than the average decline of EMDCs (2.2%) and AEs (4.7%). development of BRICS economies. 11 Unless noted otherwise, data in this section are obtained from the World Economic Outlook, April 2021, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Indicators herein included reproduce authoritative statistics from different sources, as indicated, and the discussion content has no predictive intent or is meant to substitute for each member countries’ official economic and financial agencies’ documents. 12 FDI estimates are obtained from the UNCTAD Global Investment Trend Monitor, No. 38, 24 January 2021. 14 Data obtained from the World Economic Outlook, April 2021, International Monetary Fund (IMF). 26 New Development Bank | Annual Report 2020 Cooperation on development Real GDP growth % 2019 2020 2021 2022-2025 15 10 5 0 -5 -10 -15 World Advanced Emerging Markets Brazil Russia India China South Africa Economies and Developing Economies Source: World Economic Outlook, April 2021, Note: For India, data and forecasts are presented on a fiscal year basis, with International Monetary Fund, and NDB’s staff calculations. FY2020/2021 starting in April 2020. Brazil 2020 growth data is obtained from IBGE. South Africa 2020 growth data is obtained from the South African Reserve Bank. Fiscal measures in response Share of world GDP in purchasing to the COVID-19 pandemic power parity: BRICS and G7 % % of GDP Above the line measures G7 Liquidity support BRICS 20 35 33 15 31 10 29 5 27 25 Brazil Russia India China South Global 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 Africa Source: Database of Country Fiscal Measures in Response to the COVID-19 Source: World Economic Outlook, April 2021, International Monetary Fund. Pandemic, International Monetary
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Brasília Declaration
    BRASÍLIA DECLARATION 11th BRICS Summit Preamble 1. We, the Leaders of the Federative Republic of Brazil, the Russian Federation, the Republic of India, the People's Republic of China and the Republic of South Africa met on 14 November 2019 in Brasília, Brazil, at the Eleventh BRICS Summit, which was held under the theme “BRICS: economic growth for an innovative future”. 2. As leaders of vibrant nations, we reaffirm our fundamental commitment to the principle of sovereignty, mutual respect and equality and to the shared goal of building a peaceful, stable and prosperous world. These concepts, values and objectives provide a solid foundation and clear guidance for our mutually beneficial and pragmatic cooperation. Building on the work of successive summits in the pillars of economy, peace and security and people-to-people exchanges, we will continue to strengthen BRICS cooperation for the benefit and welfare of our peoples and enhance the traditional ties of friendship amongst our countries. 3. We are pleased with the outcomes of the 2019 BRICS Chairship (Annex 1). We recall the more than one hundred meetings held this year (Annex 2). We welcome the Ministerial and other high-level Meetings held this year in the areas of finance, trade, foreign affairs, national security matters, communications, environment, labor and employment, science, technology and innovation, energy, agriculture, health and culture. We also note the Meeting of New Development Bank Board of Governors. 4. We welcome, among other achievements, the establishment of the Innovation BRICS Network (iBRICS); the adoption of the New Architecture on Science, Technology and Innovation (STI), which will be implemented through the BRICS STI Steering Committee, and the Terms of Reference of the BRICS Energy Research Cooperation Platform.
    [Show full text]
  • General Awareness
    GENERAL AWARENESS January 2021 Vol. 9, Issue 05 A PUBLICATION OF GYANM EDUCATION & TRAINING INSTITUTE PVT. LTD. SCO 13-14-15, 2ND FLOOR, SEC 34-A, CHANDIGARH Contents NATIONAL NEWS CURRENT AFFAIRS NOVEMBER 03-39 October to November 2020 BULLET NEWS VIRTUAL SUMMIT HELD WITH LUXEMBOURG PM 40-66 June 2020 to Sept 2020 LATEST 100 GK MCQs 67-74 SBI PO PRELIMS 75-86 MODEL TEST PAPER Current GK Bytes 87-110 FIGURES TO REMEMBER REPO RATE 4.00% REVERSE REPO RATE 3.35% MARGINAL STANDING 4.25% FACILITY RATE BANK RATE 4.25% Prime Minister Narendra Modi and his Luxembourg counterpart Xavier Bettel STATUTORY LIQUIDITY RATIO 18.00% held a virtual summit on Nov 19. This was the first stand-alone Summit CASH RESERVE RATIO 3.00% meeting between India and Luxembourg in the past two decades. The two BASE RATE(s) 8.15 to leaders discussed the entire spectrum of bilateral relationship, including (of various banks) 9.40% strengthening of India-Luxembourg cooperation in the post-COVID world. Luxembourg is a small European country, surrounded by Belgium, Germany INDIA’s RANK IN and France. Global Hunger Index 2020 94th PM MODI ATTENDS 12TH BRICS SUMMIT th Teacher Status Index (GTSI) 6 Prime Minister Narendra Modi attended the 12th BRICS Summit on November Asia Power Index 2020 4th 17 in virtual mode. The summit was hosted by Russia, under the theme Global Global Economic Freedom Index 105th Stability, Shared Security and Innovative Growth. India will be taking over the Chairship of the BRICS for the year 2021 and will host the 13th BRICS Summit Human Capital Index 116th next year.
    [Show full text]
  • Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi Leads India's Participation at the 12Th BRICS Summit
    Sitemap Contact Feedback Intranet Media Login Skip to main content Screen Reader Access A- A A+ Search English Home › Media Center › Press Releases Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi leads India's participation at the 12th BRICS Summit November 18, 2020 Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi led India’s participation at the 12th BRICS Summit, convened under the Chairship of President Vladimir Putin of Russia on 17 November 2020, in a virtual format. The theme of the Summit was "Global Stability, Shared Security and Innovative Growth”. President Jair Bolsonaro of Brazil, President Xi Jinping of China and President Cyril Ramaphosa of South Africa also participated in the Summit. Prime Minister conveyed his appreciation to President Putin for the momentum in BRICS under the Russian Chair, despite the challenges of the COVID-19 pandemic. He noted that BRICS has played a significant role in fight against terrorism and in promoting the global economy. Prime Minister called for necessary reform of the UN and especially the Security Council, and other international bodies like WTO, IMF, WHO etc. to make them relevant to contemporary realities. Prime Minister called for cooperation in addressing the Covid-19 pandemic and in this regard noted the supply of essential medicines to over 150 countries by India. He said that during its Chairship of the BRICS in 2021, India would focus on consolidation of intra-BRICS cooperation, including in the fields of traditional medicine and digital health, people-to-people ties and cultural exchanges. At the conclusion of the Summit, BRICS Leaders adopted the "Moscow Declaration”. New Delhi November 18, 2020 *****.
    [Show full text]
  • 2020-50Full Text: Fighting COVID-19 in Solidarity and Advancing BRICS
    DOCUMENT / Xi Jinping’s Remarks at the 12th BRICS Summit Xi Jinping’s Remarks at the 27th APEC Economic Leaders’ Meeting Xi Jinping’s Remarks at the Leaders’ Side Event on Safeguarding the Planet of the G20 Riyadh Summit Fighting COVID-19 in Solidarity and Advancing BRICS Cooperation Through Concerted Efforts Remarks at the 12th BRICS Summit Xi Jinping, President of the People’s Republic of China Beijing, November 17, 2020 Your Excellency President Vladimir Putin, Your Excellency Prime Minister Narendra Modi, Your Excellency President Cyril Ramaphosa, Your Excellency President Jair Bolsonaro, I wish to begin by thanking President Putin and the Russian govern- ment for their thoughtful organization of this BRICS Summit. Right now, the world is caught between a pandemic of the century and momentous changes never seen in the last one hundred years. The international landscape keeps evolving in profound ways. At such a critical moment, we are meeting to discuss our joint response to COVID-19 and draw a blueprint for the future of BRICS. The meeting has thus taken on a special Around the world, COVID-19 is posing a grave threat to people’s life and well-being. The global public health system is facing a severe test. Human society is going through the most serious pandemic in the past century. International trade and investment have shrunk considerably. The and instability are numerous. The world economy is witnessing the worst recession since the Great Depression in the 1930s. Unilateralism, protec- - ernance, trust, development and peace is widening instead of narrowing. Despite all this, we remain convinced that the theme of our times, peace and development, has not changed, and that the trend toward mul- BEIJING REVIEW NO.50 DECEMBER 10, 2020 1 DOCUMENT / tipolarity and economic globalization cannot be turned around.
    [Show full text]
  • The 4Th International Online Mathematics Competition —
    The 4th international online mathematics competition — for students from classes 1–12 A competition that brings children from 7 countries together Trial round: 19 October – 15 November Main round: 16 November – 20 December What is ? BRICSMATH.COM+ is a large annual international online mathematics competition for students of grades 1–12. Since 2020, the geography of the competition has been expanding, now students from 7 countries will be able to take part in it: Brazil, Russia, India, China, South Africa, Indonesia and Vietnam. The competition tasks are available in the official languages of each participating country. The purpose of the competition is to cultivate interest in mathematics and develop logical reasoning skills, as well to unite children from different countries. In 2020, the BRICSMATH.COM+ will be held for the fourth time and is dedicated to the 12th BRICS Summit which will take place in Russia. The competition was included in the Brasilia Declaration of the 11th BRICS Summit. 2017 2018 2019 2020 1st competition 2nd competition 3rd competition 4th competition 9th BRICS Summit, 10th BRICS Summit, 11th BRICS Summit, 12th BRICS Summit, China South Africa Brazil Russia 670 000 1 000 000 1 600 000 3 000 000 PARTICIPANTS PARTICIPANTS PARTICIPANTS PARTICIPANTS ARE EXPECTED FROM 5 COUNTRIES FROM 5 COUNTRIES FROM 5 COUNTRIES Recognition and support MINISTRY OF ENLIGHTENMENT MINISTRY OF HUMAN CENTRAL BOARD MINISTRY OF EDUCATION BASIC EDUCATION HANOI DEPARTMENT MINISTRY OF OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT, OF SECONDARY
    [Show full text]
  • Brics Summit
    RSTV Big Picture: BRICS SUMMIT • Context: The 11th BRICS Summit was held in Brasília, Brazil. • The 2019 Brasilia Presidency focuses on the theme, ‘BRICS: Economic Growth for an Innovative Future’. • The BRICS countries, Brazil, the Russian Federation, India, China and South Africa, convene for a BRICS Leaders’ Summit annually. • Discussions focus on spheres of political and socioeconomic coordination, in which member countries have identified business opportunities, economic complementarities and areas of cooperation. • The new areas of BRICS cooperation spearheaded by Brazil, are: ➢ strengthening of cooperation on science, technology and innovation; ➢ enhancement of cooperation on digital economy; ➢ invigoration of cooperation on the fight against transnational crime, especially against organized crime, money laundering and drug trafficking; and ➢ encouragement to the rapprochement between the New Development Bank (NDB) and the BRICS Business Council. • History of BRICS: ➢ It was the Russian side that initiated the creation of BRICS. ➢ On 20 September 2006, the first BRICS Ministerial Meeting was held at the proposal of Russian President Vladimir Putin on the margins of a UN General Assembly Session in New York. Foreign ministers of Russia, Brazil and China and the Indian Defence Minister took part in the meeting. ➢ They expressed their interest in expanding multilateral cooperation. ➢ On 16 May 2008, Yekaterinburg hosted Meeting of BRIC Foreign Ministers on the initiative of Russia. After the meeting, a Joint Communique was issued, reflecting common stances on topical global development issues. ➢ On the Russian initiative on 16 June 2009, Yekaterinburg hosted the first BRIC Summit. BRIC Leaders issued a joint statement after the Summit. ➢ The document set forth the goals of BRIC “to promote dialogue and cooperation among our countries in an incremental, proactive, pragmatic, open and transparent way.
    [Show full text]
  • 12Th BRICS Summit
    12th BRICS Summit drishtiias.com/printpdf/12th-brics-summit Why in News The Prime minister of India while addressing the 12th BRICS summit held online touched upon issues like terrorism, Covid-19 pandemic and the need for reforms in global bodies. Russia was the host and chair of BRICS this year. Key Notes 1/3 India’s Stand at the Summit: Terrorism: Need to confront the countries that supported and sponsored terror and ensure that terrorists and those who support and sponsor terrorists should be held guilty and this problem is addressed in a collective manner. India acknowledged the Russian support to the BRICS Counter- Terrorism Strategy and reiterated its support to the strategy. It is well aligned with the Brasilia Declaration which condemned terrorism in all forms and manifestation. Earlier this year India’s annual resolution on the issue of counter-terrorism was adopted by consensus in the First Committee of the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) which also strengthened the war against terrorism. United Nation Security Council (UNSC) Reforms: India raised the issue of credibility and effectiveness of the institutions that were necessary for global governance, and urged for support from BRICS partners. Covid-19 pandemic: India addressed the issue of cooperation among the BRICS countries on the production of vaccines for Covid-19. Referring to the post Covid-19 economic hardships of the world, India highlighted the importance of BRICS in that scenario. BRICS countries will play a significant role in the recovery of the post Covid-19 world as 42% of the world’s population resides in the BRICS countries and the economies are the major engines of the world.
    [Show full text]
  • Russia and China Team up on the Indian Ocean
    Russia and China team up on the Indian Ocean The US and its allies may have military dominance in the region, but it’s no guarantee of influence By Oriana Skylar Mastro Two recent naval exercises demonstrate the potential for Russia-China cooperation in the Indian Ocean, and how the two present a much greater threat to a continued US role and influence in the region than either would individually. Last year, South Africa hosted a maritime exercise with Russia and China, the first-ever trilateral exercise among the three countries. Exercise Mosi was designed, according to the South African Navy, to “enhance interoperability and maritime security” and showed the three countries’ willingness to work together to counter security threats at sea, such as terrorism and piracy. There were the obligatory social and cultural activities, and then military manoeuvres that focused on a surface gunnery exercise, helicopter cross-deck landings, boarding operations and disaster control exercises. China and Russia followed this up in December 2019 with another trilateral maritime exercise with Iran in the Gulf of Oman called Exercise Marine Security Belt. The exercises included live-fire drills and an anti-piracy exercise involving Iranian commandos. According to the Iranian naval commander, the exercises’ message was that “Iran cannot be isolated”. A Chinese spokesman stated: “The naval drills aim to deepen exchange and cooperation among the navies of the three countries, and display their strong will and capability to jointly maintain world peace and maritime security”. Both China and Russia have gradually been increasing their presence in the Indian Ocean.
    [Show full text]
  • NDB Investor Presentation
    Investor Presentation 1 April 2021 Disclaimer This presentation has been prepared by the New Development Bank (the “Issuer”) and it may not be reproduced, Regulation (EU) 2017/1129 as it forms part of domestic law by virtue of the European Union (Withdrawal) Act 2018 (the “UK retransmitted or further distributed to the press or any other person or published, in whole or in part, for any purpose. Prospectus Regulation”). In addition, in the United Kingdom this presentation is addressed to and directed only at qualified Failure to comply with this restriction may constitute a violation of applicable securities laws. This presentation does not investors who (i) are persons who have professional experience in matters relating to investments falling within Article 19(5) constitute or form part of and should not be construed as, an offer to sell or issue or the solicitation of an offer to buy or of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 (Financial Promotion) Order 2005, as amended (the “Order”), (ii) are persons acquire securities of the Issuer in any jurisdiction or an inducement to enter into investment activity. No part of this who are high net worth entities falling within Article 49(2)(a) to (d) of the Order, or (iii) are other persons to whom they may presentation, nor the fact of its distribution, should form the basis of, or be relied on in connection with, any contract or otherwise lawfully be communicated (all such persons together being referred to as “relevant persons”). This presentation commitment or investment decision whatsoever and is not intended to be legally binding.
    [Show full text]
  • 12Th BRICS Summit
    12th BRICS Summit November 18, 2020 In news Prime Minister attends 12th BRICS summit virtually Key highlights of the summit The theme of the summit: ‘Global Stability, Shared Security and Innovative Growth’ This summit was hosted by Russia As per Ministry of External Affairs (MEA), India will be taking over the chairship of the BRICS, which would be the third BRICS Presidency for the country since its inception, after 2012 and 2016, and will host the 13th BRICS Summit in 2021 The summit is being held in the backdrop of the 75th anniversary of the United Nations and in the midst of the COVID-19 pandemic. During the summit PM Narendra Modi mentioned the need for reform of the Un and other organizations such as WTO, IMF, and WHO During the summit BRICS Counter-Terrorism Strategy was issued, calls upon all nations to take appropriate measures to prevent the use of their territories for terrorist bases or the perpetration or organization of terrorist acts intended to be committed against other States or their citizens The declaration also flagged the issue of territorial integrity in the context of the UN, Syria, Iraq and Libya Principles of BRICS Countries’ Counter-Terrorism Strategy The BRICS countries’ counter-terrorism cooperation is based on the following principles: Full respect for the sovereignty of the participating countries and non-interference in their internal affairs Commitment to the principles of international law and recognition of the central and coordinating role of the United Nations on the issues of peace and security Recognition
    [Show full text]
  • Weekly Political Compass
    Macro | November 16, 2020 WEEKLY POLITICAL COMPASS China has suspended frozen food imports from 20 countries. The Tigray conflict is spreading beyond Ethiopia's borders. The EU recovery fund is threatened by national vetoes. Peru’s congress will vote in a new president. Meanwhile, the leaders of India and China will meet virtually at the 12th BRICS summit, UK-EU future relationship talks continue in Brussels, Brazil held municipal elections on 15 November, and Cote d’Ivoire’s former president might soon return from exile. CHART OF THE WEEK Teneo Macro 1 "If a vaccine for COVID-19 were available, I would get it" (Total agree, %) Aug-20 Oct-20 India 87 87 China 97 85 South Korea 84 83 Brazil 88 81 Australia 88 79 UK 85 79 Mexico 75 78 Canada 76 76 Germany 67 69 Japan 75 69 South Africa 64 68 Italy 67 65 US 67 64 Spain 72 64 France 59 54 Which best describes why you would not take a COVID-19 vaccine? (*) I am worried avout the side effects The risk to me of getting COVID-19 is low Moving through clinical trials too fast I am against vaccines in general I don't think it will be effective Other Japan 5 China 4 Spain 3 South Korea 3 Mexico 10 India 19 Italy 12 France 13 Germany 10 South Africa 21 Australia 9 UK 10 Canada 13 Brazil 6 US 12 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 % Source: Ipsos. Fieldwork: 8-13 October 2020; 18,526 online adults aged 16-74 across 15 countries (online samples in Brazil, China, India, Mexico, and South Africa tend to be more urban, educated, and/or affluent than the general population) Teneo Macro 2 (*) Only respondents who disagree somewhat or strongly that “if a vaccine for COVID-19 were available, I would get it” answer this question (4,859 online adults aged 16-74).
    [Show full text]
  • Regarding Participation of Students in BRICSMATH.COM+, the 4Th International Online Competition in Mathematics for Classes 1-12
    • GOVERNMENT OF NATIONAL CAPITAL TERRITORY OF DELHI DIRECTORATE OF EDUCATION: SCHOOL BRANCH OLD SECRETARIAT: DELHI-110054 No. DE.23 (455)/Sch. Br./2020/S),6 Dated:o 6// CIRCULAR Sub:- Regarding participation of students in BRICSMATH.COM+, the 4th International Online Competition in Mathematics for classes 1-12 . BRICSMATH.COM is a non-profit international online Competition in Mathematics for students from classes 1-12 which has been conducted since 2017 in the five BRICS countries, namely Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa. Since 2020, the geography of the competition has been expanding, now students from 7 countries will be able to take part in it: Brazil, Russia, India, China, South Africa, Indonesia and Vietnam. The accessible online format allows every child to take part in the competition regardless of their level of knowledge or their social and geographical background. For that reason, every student has opportunity to participate. The 2020 BRICSMATH.COM+ competition will be held in two rounds: the trial round (from October 19 to November 15) and the main round (from November 16 to December 20). The trial round gives students the opportunity to practice the tasks and familiarize themselves with the platform before finally taking part in the main round. The results of the trial round do not reflect in the main round. In the main round, students have an allotted period of 60 minutes to complete the competition tasks. Teachers will register their students on www.bricsmath.com and select the country, class and language: Teachers then save student's individual logins and passwords and send them to their students.
    [Show full text]