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Appendix 6-B. Native Plant Species

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Appendix 6‐B. Native Plant Species Scientific Name Common Name Family Federal State Abutilon permolle COASTAL INDIAN MALLOW MALVACEAE Acacia choriophylla CINNECORD; TAMARINDILLO FABACEAE E Acoelorraphe wrightii EVERGLADES PALM ARECACEAE T Agalinis fasciculata BEACH FALSE FOXGLOVE OROBANCHACEAE Agave decipiens FALSE SISAL AGAVACEAE Alternanthera maritima SEASIDE JOYWEED AMARANTHACEAE Amphitecna latifolia BLACK CALABASH BIGNONIACEAE Amyris elemifera SEA TORCHWOOD RUTACEAE Ardisia escallonioides MARLBERRY MYRSINACEAE Argemone mexicana MEXICAN PRICKLYPOPPY PAPAVERACEAE Argusia gnaphalodes SEA ROSEMARY; SEA LAVENDER BORAGINACEAE E Atriplex cristata CRESTED SALTBUSH AMARANTHACEAE Avicennia germinans BLACK MANGROVE AVICENNIACEAE Balduina angustifolia COASTALPLAIN HONEYCOMBHEAD ASTERACEAE Borrichia arborescens TREE SEASIDE OXEYE ASTERACEAE Borrichia frutescens BUSHY SEASIDE OXEYE ASTERACEAE Bourreria cassinifolia SMOOTH STRONGBARK; LITTLE STRONGBARK BORAGINACEAE E Bourreria succulenta BAHAMA STRONGBARK; BODYWOOD BORAGINACEAE E Bucida molinetii SPINY BLACK OLIVE COMBRETACEAE Bursera simaruba GUMBO-LIMBO BURSERACEAE Cakile lanceolata COASTAL SEAROCKET BRASSICACEAE Callicarpa americana AMERICAN BEAUTYBERRY LAMIACEAE Calyptranthes pallens PALE LIDFLOWER; SPICEWOOD MYRTACEAE T Calyptranthes zuzygium MYRTLE-OF-THE-RIVER MYRTACEAE E Canavalia rosea BAYBEAN; SEASIDE JACKBEAN FABACEAE Canella winterana CINNAMON BARK; WILD CINNAMON CANELLACEAE E Capparis cynophallophora JAMAICAN CAPERTREE BRASSICACEAE Capparis flexuosa BAYLEAF CAPERTREE BRASSICACEAE Carya floridana SCRUB HICKORY JUGLANDACEAE Cassytha filiformis LOVE VINE; DEVIL'S GUT LAURACEAE Celtis laevigata SUGARBERRY; HACKBERRY CELTIDACEAE Cenchrus spinifex COASTAL SANDBUR POACEAE Cenchrus tribuloides SANDDUNE SANDBUR POACEAE Page 1 of 7 Appendix 6‐B. Native Plant Species Scientific Name Common Name Family Federal State Ceratiola ericoides FLORIDA ROSEMARY; SAND HEATH ERICACEAE Chamaesyce bombensis DIXIE SANDMAT EUPHORBIACEAE Chamaesyce hyssopifolia HYSSOPLEAF SANDMAT EUPHORBIACEAE Chamaesyce maculata SPOTTED SANDMAT EUPHORBIACEAE Chamaesyce mesembrianthemifolia COASTAL BEACH SANDMAT EUPHORBIACEAE Chamaesyce prostrata PROSTRATE SANDMAT EUPHORBIACEAE Chamaesyce thymifolia GULF SANDMAT EUPHORBIACEAE Chrysobalanus icaco COCO PLUM CHRYSOBALANACEAE Chrysophyllum oliviforme SATINLEAF SAPOTACEAE T Citharexylum spinosum FLORIDA FIDDLEWOOD VERBENACEAE Clusia rosea PITCHAPPLE CLUSIACEAE Coccoloba diversifolia TIETONGUE; PIGEON PLUM POLYGONACEAE Coccoloba uvifera SEAGRAPE POLYGONACEAE Coccothrinax argentata FLORIDA SILVER PALM ARECACEAE T Colubrina arborescens GREENHEART RHAMNACEAE E Colubrina cubensis var. floridana CUBAN NAKEDWOOD RHAMNACEAE E Colubrina elliptica SOLDIERWOOD RHAMNACEAE E Commelina erecta WHITEMOUTH DAYFLOWER COMMELINACEAE Conocarpus erectus BUTTONWOOD COMBRETACEAE Conoclinium coelestinum BLUE MISTFLOWER ASTERACEAE Cordia bahamensis BAHAMA MANJACK BORAGINACEAE Cordia globosa CURACAO BUSH BORAGINACEAE Coreopsis floridana FLORIDA TICKSEED ASTERACEAE E Coreopsis leavenworthii LEAVENWORTH'S TICKSEED ASTERACEAE Crinum americanum SEVEN-SISTERS; STRING-LILY AMARYLLIDACEAE Croton punctatus GULF CROTON; BEACH TEA EUPHORBIACEAE Cynanchum angustifolium GULF COAST SWALLOWWORT APOCYNACEAE Cyperus pedunculatus BEACHSTAR CYPERACEAE E Dalbergia brownei BROWNE'S INDIAN ROSEWOOD FABACEAE E Dalbergia ecastaphyllum COINVINE FABACEAE Datura stramonium JIMSONWEED SOLANACEAE Dicliptera sexangularis SIXANGLE FOLDWING ACANTHACEAE Diospyros virginiana COMMON PERSIMMON EBENACEAE Page 2 of 7 Appendix 6‐B. Native Plant Species Scientific Name Common Name Family Federal State Dodonaea viscosa VARNISHLEAF; FLORIDA HOPBUSH SAPINDACEAE Drypetes diversifolia WHITEWOOD; MILKBARK EUPHORBIACEAE E Drypetes lateriflora GUIANA PLUM EUPHORBIACEAE T Echites umbellatus DEVIL'S POTATO; RUBBERVINE APOCYNACEAE Erithalis fruticosa BLACKTORCH RUBIACEAE T Ernodea cokeri COKER'S BEACH CREEPER; ONE-NERVED ERNODEA RUBIACEAE E Ernodea littoralis BEACH CREEPER; COUGHBUSH RUBIACEAE Eugenia axillaris WHITE STOPPER MYRTACEAE Eugenia confusa REDBERRY STOPPER; REDBERRY EUGENIA MYRTACEAE E Eugenia foetida SPANISH STOPPER; BOXLEAF STOPPER MYRTACEAE Eugenia rhombea RED STOPPER MYRTACEAE E Euphorbia polyphylla LESSER FLORIDA SPURGE EUPHORBIACEAE Euphorbia trichotoma SANDDUNE SPURGE EUPHORBIACEAE Evolvulus alsinoides SLENDER DWARF MORNING-GLORY CONVOLVULACEAE Evolvulus convolvuloides BINDWEED DWARF MORNING-GLORY CONVOLVULACEAE E Evolvulus sericeus SILVER DWARF MORNING-GLORY CONVOLVULACEAE Exostema caribaeum CARIBBEAN PRINCEWOOD RUBIACEAE E Exothea paniculata INKWOOD; BUTTERBOUGH SAPINDACEAE Ficus aurea STRANGLER FIG; GOLDEN FIG MORACEAE Ficus citrifolia WILD BANYAN TREE MORACEAE Galium hispidulum COASTAL BEDSTRAW RUBIACEAE Genipa clusiifolia SEVENYEAR APPLE RUBIACEAE Glandularia maritima COASTAL MOCK VERVAIN VERBENACEAE E Gossypium hirsutum UPLAND COTTON; WILD COTTON MALVACEAE E Guaiacum sanctum HOLYWOOD LIGNUMVITAE ZYGOPHYLLACEAE E Guapira discolor BEEFTREE; BLOLLY NYCTAGINACEAE Gymnanthes lucida CRABWOOD; OYSTERWOOD EUPHORBIACEAE Halodule wrightii SHOALWEED CYMODOCEACEAE Halophila decipiens CARIBBEAN SEAGRASS HYDROCHARITACEAE Halophila engelmannii ENGELMANN'S SEAGRASS HYDROCHARITACEAE Halophila johnsonii JOHNSON'S SEAGRASS HYDROCHARITACEAE T Hamelia patens FIREBUSH RUBIACEAE Helianthus debilis EAST COAST DUNE SUNFLOWER ASTERACEAE Page 3 of 7 Appendix 6‐B. Native Plant Species Scientific Name Common Name Family Federal State Heliotropium angiospermum SCORPIONSTAIL BORAGINACEAE Heliotropium curassavicum SEASIDE HELIOTROPE; SALT HELIOTROPE BORAGINACEAE Hieracium megacephalon COASTALPLAIN HAWKWEED ASTERACEAE Hymenocallis latifolia MANGROVE SPIDERLILY; PERFUMED SPIDERLILY AMARYLLIDACEAE Hymenocallis palmeri ALLIGATORLILY AMARYLLIDACEAE Hymenocallis tridentata FLORIDA SPIDERLILY AMARYLLIDACEAE Hypelate trifoliata WHITE IRONWOOD SAPINDACEAE E Ilex cassine DAHOON AQUIFOLIACEAE Ilex glabra INKBERRY; GALLBERRY AQUIFOLIACEAE Ilex krugiana TAWNYBERRY HOLLY; KRUG'S HOLLY AQUIFOLIACEAE T Indigofera caroliniana CAROLINA INDIGO FABACEAE Indigofera miniata var. florida FLORIDA COASTAL INDIGO FABACEAE Ipomoea alba MOONFLOWERS; TROPICAL WHITE MORNING-GLORY CONVOLVULACEAE Ipomoea cordatotriloba TIEVINE CONVOLVULACEAE Ipomoea hederacea IVYLEAF MORNING-GLORY CONVOLVULACEAE Ipomoea hederifolia SCARLETCREEPER CONVOLVULACEAE Ipomoea imperati BEACH MORNING-GLORY CONVOLVULACEAE Ipomoea indica OCEANBLUE MORNING-GLORY CONVOLVULACEAE Ipomoea lacunosa WHITESTAR CONVOLVULACEAE Ipomoea microdactyla WILD-POTATO MORNING-GLORY CONVOLVULACEAE E Ipomoea pes‐caprae subsp. brasiliensis RAILROAD VINE; BAYHOPS CONVOLVULACEAE Ipomoea sagittata SALTMARSH MORNING-GLORY CONVOLVULACEAE Ipomoea violacea HEAVENLYBLUE MORNING-GLORY CONVOLVULACEAE Iva imbricata SEACOAST MARSHELDER ASTERACEAE Jacquemontia pentanthos SKYBLUE CLUSTERVINE CONVOLVULACEAE E Jacquemontia reclinata BEACH CLUSTERVINE; BEACH JACQUEMONTIA CONVOLVULACEAE EE Jacquemontia tamnifolia HAIRY CLUSTERVINE CONVOLVULACEAE Jacquinia keyensis JOEWOOD THEOPHRASTACEAE T Juniperus virginiana RED CEDAR CUPRESSACEAE Kosteletzkya pentacarpos VIRGINIA SALTMARSH MALLOW MALVACEAE Krugiodendron ferreum BLACK IRONWOOD; LEADWOOD RHAMNACEAE Laguncularia racemosa WHITE MANGROVE COMBRETACEAE Limonium carolinianum CAROLINA SEALAVENDER PLUMBAGINACEAE Page 4 of 7 Appendix 6‐B. Native Plant Species Scientific Name Common Name Family Federal State Ludwigia maritima SEASIDE PRIMROSEWILLOW ONAGRACEAE Lysiloma latisiliquum FALSE TAMARIND FABACEAE Magnolia virginiana SWEETBAY MAGNOLIACEAE Manilkara jaimiqui subsp. emarginata WILD DILLY SAPOTACEAE T Maytenus phyllanthoides FLORIDA MAYTEN CELASTRACEAE T Metopium toxiferum FLORIDA POISONTREE; POISONWOOD ANACARDIACEAE Morinda royoc REDGAL RUBIACEAE Morus rubra RED MULBERRY MORACEAE Muhlenbergia capillaris var. filipes GULF HAIRAWN MUHLY POACEAE Myrcianthes fragrans TWINBERRY; SIMPSON'S STOPPER MYRTACEAE T Myrica cerifera SOUTHERN BAYBERRY; WAX MYRTLE MYRICACEAE Ocotea coriacea LANCEWOOD LAURACEAE Okenia hypogaea BURROWING FOUR-O'CLOCK; BEACH PEANUT NYCTAGINACEAE E Opuntia humifusa PRICKLYPEAR CACTACEAE Opuntia stricta ERECT PRICKLYPEAR; SHELL-MOUND PRICKLYPEAR CACTACEAE T Palafoxia integrifolia COASTALPLAIN PALAFOX ASTERACEAE Parthenocissus quinquefolia VIRGINIA CREEPER; WOODBINE VITACEAE Passiflora incarnata PURPLE PASSIONFLOWER PASSIFLORACEAE Passiflora multiflora WHITEFLOWER PASSIONFLOWER PASSIFLORACEAE E Passiflora suberosa CORKYSTEM PASSIONFLOWER PASSIFLORACEAE Pectis glaucescens SANDDUNE CINCHWEED ASTERACEAE Pectis linearifolia FLORIDA CINCHWEED ASTERACEAE Pectis prostrata SPREADING CINCHWEED ASTERACEAE Pedilanthus tithymaloides subsp. smallii JACOB'S LADDER; REDBIRD FLOWER EUPHORBIACEAE Penstemon multiflorus MANYFLOWER BEARDTONGUE VERONICACEAE Peperomia humilis LOW PEPEROMIA PIPERACEAE E Peperomia magnoliifolia SPOONLEAF PEPEROMIA; SPATHULATE PEPEROMIA PIPERACEAE E Peperomia obtusifolia FLORIDA PEPEROMIA; BABY RUBBERPLANT PIPERACEAE E Persea borbonia RED BAY LAURACEAE Pilea microphylla ARTILLERY PLANT; ROCKWEED URTICACEAE Pinus elliottii SLASH PINE PINACEAE Piscidia piscipula FLORIDA FISHPOISON TREE; JAMAICAN DOGWOOD FABACEAE Portulaca pilosa PINK PURSLANE; KISS-ME-QUICK PORTULACACEAE Page 5 of 7 Appendix 6‐B. Native Plant Species Scientific Name Common Name Family Federal State Portulaca rubricaulis REDSTEM PURSLANE PORTULACACEAE Prunus myrtifolia WEST INDIAN CHERRY ROSACEAE T Pseudophoenix sargentii SARGENT'S CHERRY PALM ARECACEAE E Psychotria ligustrifolia BAHAMA WILD COFFEE RUBIACEAE E Psychotria
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    The Litsea genome and the evolution of the laurel family Chen et al 1 Supplementary Note 1. Sample preparation for Litsea cubeba genome sequencing For genome sequencing, we collected buds of L. cubeba. Genomic DNA was extracted using a modified cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) protocol. For transcriptome analysis, we collected leaves, flowers, and roots from L. cubeba in Zhejiang Province, China, using a karyotype of 2n = 24 (Supplementary Figure 2a). Genome sizes can be determined from the total number of k-mers, divided by the peak value of the k-mer distribution1. To estimate the genome size of L. cubeba, we used a 350 bp pair-end library with 93.08 Gb high-quality reads to calculate the distribution of k-mer values, and found the main peak to be 54 (Supplementary Figure 2b). We estimated the L. cubeba genome size as 1370.14 Mbp, with a 1% heterozygosity rate and a 70.59% repeat sequence, based on an analysis of k-mer-numbers/depths. We used k-mer 41 to obtain a preliminary assembly of L. cubeba, with a scaffold N50 size of 776 bp and a corresponding contig N50 size of 591 bp. Supplementary Note 2. Whole genome duplication analysis in Laurales The KS peaks for WGDs in L. cubeba are both younger (smaller KS values) than the orthologous KS peak between L. cubeba and V. vinifera, implying that the two WGD events are specific to Magnoliids. To compare the WGD peaks of L. cubeba and the speciation events in the lineage of Magnoliids, we performed relative rate tests and corrected orthologous KS peaks between L.
  • Fragrant Prickly-Apple Cereus Eriophorus Var

    Fragrant Prickly-Apple Cereus Eriophorus Var

    Fragrant Prickly-apple Cereus eriophorus var. fragrans (Small) L. Benson ereus eriophorus var. fragrans is a rare, slender, Federal Status: Endangered (Nov. 1, 1985) columnar cactus restricted to 11 small disjunct sites Critical Habitat: None Designated Cin eastern St. Lucie County. A 1996 survey Florida Status: Endangered documented the presence of 320 plants. Habitat loss and fragmentation remains a serious threat for plants on private Recovery Plan Status: Revision (May 18, 1999) lands. On public lands this species is protected from Geographic Coverage: Rangewide destruction, but in many areas it is experiencing a precipitous decline in abundance. This account represents a revision of the existing Figure 1. County distribution of the fragrant prickly-apple. recovery plan for the fragrant prickly-apple (FWS 1988). Description Cereus eriophorus var. fragrans is a solitary tree cactus that may have from one to eight, spiny, cane-like, stout, and succulent stems. The columnar stems are 2.5 to 5.0 cm in diameter, and have 10 or 12 ridges alternated with deep, sharp grooves (Benson 1982). Stems may be erect, or for longer stems, the plant may recline over neighboring vegetation. The branching can be extensive, and the roots of this cactus are coarse, fibrous, and shallow (Small 1920). The spine-bearing regions (areoles) are aligned along its ridges about 2 cm apart. Each areole bears 9 to 13 spines, which are mostly grayish and yellowish at the tip, with one spine longer (2 to 4 cm) than the rest. Cereus eriophorus var. fragrans has initial flower buds that are 1 cm long, white, and exceedingly hairy.
  • Propagation Protocol for Jacquemontia Reclinata

    Propagation Protocol for Jacquemontia Reclinata

    Beach jacquemontia (Jacquemontia reclinata House [Convolvulaceae]) is an endangered endemic plant from southeast Florida that can be propagated by seeds Jacquemontia Choisy is a tropical and or cuttings. Freshly harvested seeds from cultivated and wild plants can germinate subtropical American genus that easily in a greenhouse under South Florida ambient conditions. A higher germination belongs to the morning-glory family, success after short-term seed storage suggests an after-ripening effect; however, Convolvulaceae. There are 80 to 100 orthodox methods are acceptable for long-term storage. Soaking treatments do not species in this genus, and J. reclinata House, affect overall germination. Cuttings can produce new plants when treated with also known as beach cluster-vine or beach rooting hormone and planted in perlite. Arbuscular mycorrhizae fungi inoculation of jacquemontia, is closely related to 3 other cultivated plants is recommended for outplanting into habitats lacking natural threatened or endangered jacquemontias that fungal inoculum. These propagation techniques have yielded plants used for occur in southern Florida: J. curtisii Hallier, J. reintroduction and recovery activities of the species. havanensis (Jacq.) Urban, and J- pentanthos (Jacq.) G. Don. Jacquemontia reclinata can he Roncal J, Fisher J, Wright SJ, Frances A, Griffin K, Maschinski J, Fidelibus MW. 2006. distinguished from the other jacquemontias by Propagation protocol for Jacquemontia reclinato House, a federally endangered species of the presence of tiny hairs