CIP Top 75 Species List
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Field Guide to the Nonindigenous Marine Fishes of Florida
Field Guide to the Nonindigenous Marine Fishes of Florida Schofield, P. J., J. A. Morris, Jr. and L. Akins Mention of trade names or commercial products does not constitute endorsement or recommendation for their use by the United States goverment. Pamela J. Schofield, Ph.D. U.S. Geological Survey Florida Integrated Science Center 7920 NW 71st Street Gainesville, FL 32653 [email protected] James A. Morris, Jr., Ph.D. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration National Ocean Service National Centers for Coastal Ocean Science Center for Coastal Fisheries and Habitat Research 101 Pivers Island Road Beaufort, NC 28516 [email protected] Lad Akins Reef Environmental Education Foundation (REEF) 98300 Overseas Highway Key Largo, FL 33037 [email protected] Suggested Citation: Schofield, P. J., J. A. Morris, Jr. and L. Akins. 2009. Field Guide to Nonindigenous Marine Fishes of Florida. NOAA Technical Memorandum NOS NCCOS 92. Field Guide to Nonindigenous Marine Fishes of Florida Pamela J. Schofield, Ph.D. James A. Morris, Jr., Ph.D. Lad Akins NOAA, National Ocean Service National Centers for Coastal Ocean Science NOAA Technical Memorandum NOS NCCOS 92. September 2009 United States Department of National Oceanic and National Ocean Service Commerce Atmospheric Administration Gary F. Locke Jane Lubchenco John H. Dunnigan Secretary Administrator Assistant Administrator Table of Contents Introduction ................................................................................................ i Methods .....................................................................................................ii -
Target Fish Carnivores
TARGET FISH CARNIVORES WRASSES - LABRIDAE Thicklips Hemigymnus spp. Slingjaw Wrasse Epibulus insidiator Tripletail Wrasse Cheilinus trilobatus Redbreasted Wrasse Cheilinus fasciatus Barefoot Conservation | TARGET FISH CARNIVORES| July 2016 1 Hogfish Bodianus spp. Tuskfish Choerodon spp. Moon Wrasse Thalassoma lunare Humphead Wrasse Cheilinus undulatus Barefoot Conservation | TARGET FISH CARNIVORES| July 2016 2 GOATFISH - MULLIDAE Dash-dot Goatfish Parupeneus barberinus Doublebar Goatfish Parupeneus bifasciatus Manybar Goatfish Parupeneus multifasciatus SNAPPER - LUTJANIDAE Midnight Snapper Macolor macularis Barefoot Conservation | TARGET FISH CARNIVORES| July 2016 3 Spanish Flag Snapper Lutjanus carponotatus Black-banded Snapper Lutjanus semicinctus Checkered Snapper Lutjanus decussatus Two-spot Snapper Lutjanus biguttatus Red Snapper Lutjanus bohar Barefoot Conservation | TARGET FISH CARNIVORES| July 2016 4 GROUPER – SERRANIDAE Barramundi Cod Cromileptes altivelis Bluespotted Grouper Cephalopholis cyanostigma Peacock Grouper Cephalopholis argus Coral Grouper Cephalopholis miniata Barefoot Conservation | TARGET FISH CARNIVORES| July 2016 5 Lyretails Variola albimarginata & Variola louti Honeycomb Grouper Epinephelus merra Highfin Grouper Epinephelus maculatus Flagtail Grouper Cephalopholis urodeta Barefoot Conservation | TARGET FISH CARNIVORES| July 2016 6 Blacksaddle Coral Grouper Plectropomus laevis Large Groupers TRIGGERFISH - BALISTIDAE Titan Triggerfish Balistoides viridescens Barefoot Conservation | TARGET FISH CARNIVORES| July -
Mantas, Dolphins & Coral Reefs – a Maldives Cruise
Mantas, Dolphins & Coral Reefs – A Maldives Cruise Naturetrek Tour Report 8 – 17 February 2019 Hawksbill Turtle Manta Ray Short-finned Pilot Whale Black-footed Anemone Fish Report & images compiled by Sara Frost Naturetrek Mingledown Barn Wolf's Lane Chawton Alton Hampshire GU34 3HJ UK T: +44 (0)1962 733051 E: [email protected] W: www.naturetrek.co.uk Tour Report Mantas, Dolphins & Coral Reefs – A Maldives Cruise Tour participants: Sara Frost and Chas Anderson (tour leaders) with 15 Naturetrek clients Summary Our time spent cruising around the beautiful Maldivian islands and atolls resulted in some superb marine wildlife encounters, and lovely warm evenings anchored off remote tropical islands, a dazzling variety of colourful fish, numerous turtles and dolphins and a daily visual feast of innumerable shades of turquoise! The highlight was the group’s encounter with a group of 6 Manta Rays while snorkelling. We enjoyed a morning’s excitement as the Mantas appeared and disappeared alongside us, their huge mouths wide open as they fed on the plankton, with all of the group getting fantastic close-up views! Every morning and evening, the group enjoyed a pre-breakfast and pre-dinner snorkel on coral reefs, where the colour and variety of fish was wonderful! Regal Angelfish, parrotfish, sea cucumbers, many different types of butterflyfish and wrasses, Maldive Anemonefish, reef squid, triggerfish, Moorish Idols, both White- and Black- tipped Reef Sharks and Hawksbill Turtles were just a few of the highlights! Back on board, while cruising between atolls, islands and reefs, seven confirmed species of cetacean were seen: several groups of Spinner Dolphins (including one huge group of at least 500), Pan-tropical Spotted Dolphins, both Common and Indo- Pacific Bottlenose Dolphins, plus Fraser’s Dolphins, plus Risso’s Dolphins and two groups of Pilot Whales – the first being very inquisitive and spending an hour with us spy hopping alongside the boat! All in all, it was a wonderful trip that will never be forgotten. -
Jarvis Island NWR Final
Jarvis Island National Wildlife Refuge Comprehensive Conservation Plan FINDING OF NO SIGNIFICANT IMPACT Jarvis Island National Wildlife Refuge Comprehensive Conservation Plan Unincorporated U.S. Territory, Central Pacific Ocean The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (Service) has completed the Comprehensive Conservation Plan (CCP) and Environmental Assessment (EA) for Jarvis Island National Wildlife Refuge (Refuge). The CCP will guide management of the Refuge for the next 15 years. The CCP and EA describe the Service’s preferred alternative for managing the Refuge and its effects on the human environment. Decision Following comprehensive review and analysis, the Service selected Alternative B in the draft EA for implementation because it is the alternative that best meets the following criteria: Achieves the mission of the National Wildlife Refuge System. Achieves the purposes of the Refuge. Will be able to achieve the vision and goals for the Refuge. Maintains and restores the ecological integrity of the habitats and plant and animal populations at the Refuge. Addresses the important issues identified during the scoping process. Addresses the legal mandates of the Service and the Refuge. Is consistent with the scientific principles of sound wildlife management. Can be implemented within the projected fiscal and logistical management constraints associated with the Refuge’s remote location. As described in detail in the CCP and EA, implementing the selected alternative will have no significant impacts on any of the natural or cultural resources identified in the CCP and EA. Public Review The planning process incorporated a variety of public involvement techniques in developing and reviewing the CCP. This included three planning updates, meetings with partners, and public review and comment on the planning documents. -
Mantas, Dolphins and Coral Reefs – a Maldives Cruise
Mantas, Dolphins and Coral Reefs – A Maldives Cruise Naturetrek Tour Report 1 - 10 March 2018 Crabs by Pat Dean Hermit Crab by Pat Dean Risso’s Dolphin by Pat Dean Titan Triggerfish by Jenny Willsher Report compiled by Jenny Willsher Images courtesy of Pat Dean & Jenny Willsher Naturetrek Mingledown Barn Wolf's Lane Chawton Alton Hampshire GU34 3HJ UK T: +44 (0)1962 733051 E: [email protected] W: www.naturetrek.co.uk Tour Report Mantas, Dolphins and Coral Reefs – A Maldives Cruise Tour participants: Dr Chas Anderson (cruise leader) & Jenny Willsher (leader) with 13 Naturetrek clients Introduction For centuries the Maldives was a place to avoid if you were a seafarer due to its treacherous reefs, and this may have contributed to its largely unspoilt beauty. Now those very same reefs attract many visitors to experience the amazing diversity of marine life that it offers. Sharks and Scorpion fish, Octopus, Lionfish, Turtles and legions of multi-coloured fish of all shapes and sizes are to be found here! Add to that an exciting variety of cetaceans and you have a wildlife paradise. Despite the frustrating hiccoughs experienced by various members of the group in their travels, due to the snowy weather in the UK, we had a successful week in and around this intriguing chain of coral islands. After a brief stay in the lovely Bandos Island Resort (very brief for Pat and Stuart!), which gave us time for some snorkel practice, we boarded the MV Theia, our base for the next week. We soon settled into the daily routine of early morning and evening snorkels, daytimes searching for cetaceans or relaxing, and evening talks by Chas, our local Maldives expert. -
Blue Water Spawning by Moorish Idols and Orangespine Surgeonfish in Palau: Is It a “Suicide Mission”?
aqua, International Journal of Ichthyology Blue Water Spawning by Moorish Idols and Orangespine Surgeonfish in Palau: Is it a “Suicide Mission”? Mandy T. Etpison1 and Patrick L. Colin2 1) Etpison Museum, PO Box 7049, Koror, Palau 96940. Email: [email protected] 2) Coral Reef Research Foundation, PO Box 1765, Koror, Palau 96940. Email: [email protected] Received: 13 December 2017 – Accepted: 05 March 2018 Keywords am Morgen zu den Laichplätzen, schlossen sich zu Gruppen Predation, aggregation, feeding frenzy, gray reef shark, zusammen und bewegten sich über der Rifffläche auf und lunar periodicity. ab und zogen dabei die Aufmerksamkeit von Beutegreifern auf sich. Um die Mittagszeit steigen sie vom Riff auf und Abstract begeben sich ins freie Wasser jenseits vom Riff. Graue Spawning aggregations of the moorish idol (MI) and or- Riffhaie folgen ihnen, greifen sie an der Oberfläche an und angespine surgeonfish (OSS) were found on the western verzehren viele von ihnen in einem Fressrausch. Ein hoher barrier reef of Palau. MI aggregated around the first quar- Prozentsatz der aufsteigenden erwachsenen HF wird von ter moon from Dec. to Mar., with largest groups in Jan. den Haien gefressen, nur wenige können in die sichere Zone and Feb. Fish arrived near the sites in the morning, des Riffs zurückkehren. KD versammeln sich in denselben grouped together and moved up and down the reef face up Monaten, aber in der Zeit des letzten Mondviertels – wobei in late morning attracting the attention of predators. At es hierüber weniger Berichte gibt. Die Beobachtungen bei mid-day they ascend from the reef out into open water beiden Fischarten, dass sie weit nach oben steigen und sich away from the reef. -
Solomon Islands Marine Life Information on Biology and Management of Marine Resources
Solomon Islands Marine Life Information on biology and management of marine resources Simon Albert Ian Tibbetts, James Udy Solomon Islands Marine Life Introduction . 1 Marine life . .3 . Marine plants ................................................................................... 4 Thank you to the many people that have contributed to this book and motivated its production. It Seagrass . 5 is a collaborative effort drawing on the experience and knowledge of many individuals. This book Marine algae . .7 was completed as part of a project funded by the John D and Catherine T MacArthur Foundation Mangroves . 10 in Marovo Lagoon from 2004 to 2013 with additional support through an AusAID funded community based adaptation project led by The Nature Conservancy. Marine invertebrates ....................................................................... 13 Corals . 18 Photographs: Simon Albert, Fred Olivier, Chris Roelfsema, Anthony Plummer (www.anthonyplummer. Bêche-de-mer . 21 com), Grant Kelly, Norm Duke, Corey Howell, Morgan Jimuru, Kate Moore, Joelle Albert, John Read, Katherine Moseby, Lisa Choquette, Simon Foale, Uepi Island Resort and Nate Henry. Crown of thorns starfish . 24 Cover art: Steven Daefoni (artist), funded by GEF/IWP Fish ............................................................................................ 26 Cover photos: Anthony Plummer (www.anthonyplummer.com) and Fred Olivier (far right). Turtles ........................................................................................... 30 Text: Simon Albert, -
Larvae of the Moorish Idol, Zanclus Cornutus, Including a Comparison with Other Larval Acanthuroids
BULLETIN OF MARINE SCIENCE. 40(3): 494-511. 1987 CORAL REEF PAPER LARVAE OF THE MOORISH IDOL, ZANCLUS CORNUTUS, INCLUDING A COMPARISON WITH OTHER LARVAL ACANTHUROIDS G. David Johnson and Betsy B. Washington ABSTRACT The larvae of Zane/us carnutus are described and illustrated based on one postflexion and several preflexion specimens. In addition to general morphology and pigmentation, bony ornamentation ofthe head bones and other osteological features are described in detail. Head bones and the associated ornamentation are illustrated for larval Zane/us, Siganus. Luvarus and Nasa. These and other aspects of the morphology of larval acanthuroids are compared and discussed within the context of a phylogenetic hypothesis proposed in other current work. Larval characters corroborate the monophyly of the Acanthuroidei and the phyletic sequence, Siganidae, Luvaridae, Zanc1idae, Acanthuridae. The Acanthuridae is represented by three distinct larval forms. The moorish idol, Zane/us cornutus (Linnaeus), Family Zanclidae, occurs in tropical waters of the Indo-Pacific and eastern Pacific. Like the closely related Acanthuridae, adult Zane/us are reef-associated fishes, but the young are spe- cialized for a relatively prolonged pelagic existence. The specialized pelagic pre- juvenile is termed the "acronurus" stage, and, at least in acanthurids, may reach a length of 60 mm or more before settling (Leis and Rennis, 1983). Strasburg (1962) briefly described 13.4 and 16.0-mm SL specimens ofthe monotypic Zan- e/us and illustrated the larger specimens. Eggs, preflexion larvae and small post- flexion larvae of Zane/us have not been described (Leis and Richards, 1984). The primary purposes of this paper are to describe a 9.S-mm SL postflexion larva of Zane/us and to compare its morphology to that of postflexion larvae of other acanthuroids in a phylogenetic context. -
Housereef Marineguide
JUVENILE YELLOW BOXFISH (Ostracion cubicus) PHUKET MARRIOTT RESORT & SPA, MERLIN BEACH H O U S E R E E F M A R I N E G U I D E 1 BRAIN CORAL (Platygyra) PHUKET MARRIOTT RESORT & SPA, MERLIN BEACH MARINE GUIDE Over the past three years, Marriott and the IUCN have been working together nationwide on the Mangroves for the Future Project. As part of the new 5-year environmental strategy, we have incorporated coral reef ecosystems as part of an integrated coastal management plan. Mangrove forests and coral reefs are the most productive ecosystems in the marine environment, and thus must be kept healthy in order for marine systems to flourish. An identication guide to the marine life on the hotel reef All photos by Sirachai Arunrungstichai at the Marriott Merlin Beach reef 2 GREENBLOTCH PARROTFISH (Scarus quoyi) TABLE OF CONTENTS: PART 1 : IDENTIFICATION Fish..................................................4 PHUKET MARRIOTT RESORT & SPA, Coral..............................................18 MERLIN BEACH Bottom Dwellers.........................21 HOUSE REEF PART 2: CONSERVATION Conservation..........................25 MARINE GUIDE 3 GOLDBAND FUSILIER (Pterocaesio chrysozona) PART 1 IDENTIFICATION PHUKET MARRIOTT RESORT & SPA, MERLIN BEACH HOUSE REEF MARINE GUIDE 4 FALSE CLOWN ANEMONEFISH ( Amphiprion ocellaris) DAMSELFISHES (POMACE NTRIDAE) One of the most common groups of fish on a reef, with over 320 species worldwide. The most recognized fish within this family is the well - known Clownfish or Anemonefish. Damselfishes range in size from a few -
Cerritos Library Aquarium - Current Fish Residents
Cerritos Library Aquarium - Current Fish Residents Blue Tang (Paracanthurus hepatus) Location: Indo-Pacific, seen in reefs of the Philippines, Indonesia, Japan, the Great Barrier Reef of Australia, New Caledonia, Samoa, East Africa, and Sri Lanka Length: Up to 12 inches Food: Omnivores, feed on plankton and algae Characteristics: Live in pairs, or in small groups. Belong to group of fish called surgeonfish due to sharp spines on caudal peduncle (near tailfin). Spines are used only as a method of protection against aggressors Naso Tang (Naso lituratus) Other Names: Orangespine Unicornfish, Lipstick Tang, Tricolor Tang Location: Indo-Pacific reefs Length: Up to 2 feet Food: Primarily herbivores, mostly feed on algae with some plankton Characteristics: Like other surgeonfish, have a scalpel- like spine at the base of the tail for protection against aggressors. Mata tang (Acanthurus mata) Other Names: Elongate Surgeonfish, Pale Surgeonfish Location: Central Pacific, Eastern Asia Length: Up to 20 inches Food: Primarily herbivorous; diet includes algae, seaweed; occasionally carnivorous Characteristics: Like other surgeonfish, have a scalpel- like spine at the base of the tail for protection against aggressors. Yellow Tang (Zebrasoma flavescens) Other Names: Yellow Sailfin Tang, Lemon Surgeonfish, Yellow Surgeonfish Location: Hawaiian islands Length: Up to 8 inches Food: Primarily herbivorous; diet includes algae, seaweed Characteristics: Males have a patch of raised scales that resemble tiny white, fuzzy spikes to the rear of the spine; females do not Mustard tang (Acanthurus guttatus) Other Names: White spotted Surgeonfish Location: Shallow waters on reefs in the Indo-Pacific Length: Up to 12 inches Food: Primarily herbivorous; diet includes algae, seaweed Characteristics: Rarely seen; hide under shallow reefs to protect themselves from predators. -
Training Manual Series No.15/2018
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by CMFRI Digital Repository DBTR-H D Indian Council of Agricultural Research Ministry of Science and Technology Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute Department of Biotechnology CMFRI Training Manual Series No.15/2018 Training Manual In the frame work of the project: DBT sponsored Three Months National Training in Molecular Biology and Biotechnology for Fisheries Professionals 2015-18 Training Manual In the frame work of the project: DBT sponsored Three Months National Training in Molecular Biology and Biotechnology for Fisheries Professionals 2015-18 Training Manual This is a limited edition of the CMFRI Training Manual provided to participants of the “DBT sponsored Three Months National Training in Molecular Biology and Biotechnology for Fisheries Professionals” organized by the Marine Biotechnology Division of Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute (CMFRI), from 2nd February 2015 - 31st March 2018. Principal Investigator Dr. P. Vijayagopal Compiled & Edited by Dr. P. Vijayagopal Dr. Reynold Peter Assisted by Aditya Prabhakar Swetha Dhamodharan P V ISBN 978-93-82263-24-1 CMFRI Training Manual Series No.15/2018 Published by Dr A Gopalakrishnan Director, Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute (ICAR-CMFRI) Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute PB.No:1603, Ernakulam North P.O, Kochi-682018, India. 2 Foreword Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute (CMFRI), Kochi along with CIFE, Mumbai and CIFA, Bhubaneswar within the Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR) and Department of Biotechnology of Government of India organized a series of training programs entitled “DBT sponsored Three Months National Training in Molecular Biology and Biotechnology for Fisheries Professionals”. -
Finding Nemo Study Guide
a study guide - teachers’ notes A Film Education Study Guide ©Disney/Pixar Text adapted from a resource produced by © The Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority © Disney/Pixar Contents Introduction Introduction Teachers’ Notes and Student Activities are clearly labelled Synopsis throughout this study guide and may be printed off and photocopied for classroom use. Part 1: Teachers’ Notes and Pre-viewing Activities Part 1 comprises ‘pre-viewing activities’, for students to 1.1 The Great Barrier Reef use before seeing the film. The questions in Part 1 could be used to investigate the setting, characters and 1.2 Geography resolutions of the film. Post-viewing activities in Part 2 1.3 Features of the Great Barrier Reef enable students to further explore the social world of the 1.4 Reef life film’s characters, and issues of ‘identity’ and ‘difference’. 1.5 Animals on the Great Barrier Reef 1.6 Animals in Finding Nemo This study guide uses themes and issues from the film 1.7 Finding Nemo as a basis for further study in the Reef fish following key learning areas: Literacy Part 2: Post-viewing Activities 2.1 After you have seen Finding Nemo Science 2.2 Exploring the identities of others Personal, Social and Health Education in Nemo’s social sphere 2.3 Film Talk Art 2.4 Feature Article Design and Technology 2.5 Getting inside their heads Geography 2.6 Using press clippings 2.7 Lasting impressions Useful resources: Public Information Unit, Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority, PO Box 1379, Townsville, QLD 4810 Ph: (07) 4750 0700 Fax: (07)