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AN ANALYSIS OF AGORAPHOBIA THROUGH THE LEADING CHARACTER IN A. J. FINN’S NOVEL THE WOMAN IN THE WINDOW A THESIS BY : RUSYDINA SIHOMBING REG. NO. 170721001 DEPARTMENT OF ENGLISH FACULTY OF CULTURAL STUDIES UNIVERSITY OF SUMATERA UTARA MEDAN 2019 Universitas Sumatera Utara AN ANALYSIS OF AGORAPHOBIA THROUGH THE LEADING CHARACTER IN A. J. FINN’S NOVEL THE WOMAN IN THE WINDOW A THESIS BY RUSYDINA SIHOMBING REG. NO. 170721001 SUPERVISOR CO-SUPERVISOR Drs Parlindungan Purba, M.Hum. Riko Andika Pohan SS.,M.Hum. NIP. 196302161989031003 NIP. 196801221 99803 2 001 Submitted to Faculty of Cultural Studies University of Sumatera Utara Medan in partial fulfillment of the requirement for the degree of Sarjana Sastra from Department of English DEPARTMENT OF ENGLISH FACULTY OF CULTURAL STUDIES UNIVERSITY OF SUMATERA UTARA MEDAN 2019 Universitas Sumatera Utara Approved by the Department of English, Faculty of Cultural Studies University of Sumatera Utara (USU) Medan as thesis for The Sarjana Sastra Examination Head, Secretary, Prof. T. Silvana Sinar, M.A., Ph.D. Rahmadsyah Rangkuti,M.A.,Ph.D. NIP. 19540916 198003 2 003 NIP. 19750209 200812 1 002 Universitas Sumatera Utara Accepted by the Board of Examiner in partial fulfillment of requirements for the degree of Sarjana Sastra from the Department of English, Faculty of Cultural Studies University of Sumatera Utara, Medan The examination is held in Department of English Faculty of Cultural Studies University of Sumatera Utara on May 7, 2019 Dean of Faculty of Cultural Studies University of Sumatera Utara Dr. Budi Agustono, M.S. NIP. 196008051 987031 001 Board of Examiners Rahmadsyah Rangkuti, M.A., Ph.D. Drs. Parlindungan Purba, M.Hum. Dr. Martha Pardede, M.S Universitas Sumatera Utara AUTHOR’S DECLARATION I, RUSYDINA SIHOMBING DECLARE THAT I AM THE SOLE AUTHOR OF THIS THESIS EXCEPT WHERE REFERENCE IS MADE IN THE TEXT OF THIS THESIS. THIS THESIS CONTAINS NO MATERIAL PUBLISHED ELSEWHERE OR EXTRACTED IN WHOLE OR IN PART FROM A THESIS BY WHICH I HAVE QUALIFIED FOR OR AWARDED ANOTHER DEGREE. NO OTHER PERSON’S WORK HAS BEEN USED WITHOUT DUE ACKNOWLEDGMENTS IN THE MAIN TEXT OF THIS THESIS. THIS THESIS HAS NOT BEEN SUBMITTED FOR THE AWARD OF ANOTHER DEGREE IN ANY TERTIARY EDUCATION. Signed : Date : 7th May 2019 v Universitas Sumatera Utara COPYRIGHT DECLARATION NAME : RUSYDIA SIHOMBING TITLE OF THESIS : AN ANALYSIS OF AGORAPHOBIA THROUGH THE LEADING CHARACTER IN A.JFINN NOVEL THE WOMAN IN THE WINDOW QUALIFICATION : S1/SARJANA SASTRA DEPARTMENT : ENGLISH I AM WILLING THAT MY THESIS SHOULD BE AVAILABLE FOR REPRODUCTION AT THE DISCRETION OF THE LIBRARIAN OF DEPARTMENT OF ENGLISH, FACULTY OF CULTURAL STUDIES, UNIVERSITY OF SUMATERA UTARA ON THE UNDERSTANDING THAT USERS ARE MADE AWARE OF THEIR OBLIGATION UNDER THE LAW OF THE REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA. Signed : Date : 7th May 2019 vi Universitas Sumatera Utara ACKNOWLEDGEMENT Bismillahirrohmanirrohim, Alhamdulillahirobbil‗alamin. First of all, I want to thanks to Allah SWT the almighty, the creator who has give me his blessing and mercy in my entire life. And I thank you to Allah SWT for all of the great situation and any things that I can completed my thesis which is entitled “AN ANALYSIS OF AGORAPHOBIA ON THE LEADING CHARACTER IN A.J FINN NOVEL THE WOMAN IN THE WINDOW” and obtain the bachelor‗s degree of English Literature from English Department. Faculty of Cultural Studies University of Sumatera Utara; and Shalawat and Salam to the Prophet Muhammad SAW, along with his family and his companion, peace be upon him. Similarly, my special gratitude belongs to: 1. I would like to thanks to my beloved big family especially for my parents for their support, care and great love to me for finishing this thesis. I do not know how to pay back your effort to me. For my mother, Thanks for understanding me in every situation. And for my father, big thanks to you who always be my fighter to make his daughter happy and make all his daughter needs be happen. so I would like to present this thesis to them. 2. Drs. Parlindugan Purba, M.Hum. and Riko Andika Rahmat Pohan, M.Hum. as my great supervisors for their kindness, knowledge, support, and encouragement to write and finish this thesis decisively. vii Universitas Sumatera Utara 3. The Head and the Secretary of English Department, Prof. T. Silvana Sinar, M.A., Ph.D. and Rahmadsyah Rangkuti, M.A., Ph.D. and all the lecturers and the staff of English Department for the facilities and opportunities given to me during my study in this faculty. And the last and not least, bang Kirno who gave the best effort to help my document and stuff. 4. I want to thank to The Kardashians family (Runi, Yana, Julia) who fullfill my days from Diploma till Extension, 5. And then I want to thank to my friends one guidande Runi and Nadha who helping me for every needs on the way of SEMPRO till SIDANG. Medan, Rusydina Sihombing No. Reg. 170721001 viii Universitas Sumatera Utara ABSTRACT This thesis entitledAn Analysis of Agoraphobia through the Leading Character in A. J Finn‟s The Woman in the Window.The discussion agoraphobia which is suffered by a woman named Anna Fox. Before she experience agoraphobia she works as a child psychologist but she must give p on her job because of the agoraphobia she experience makes her can not lave her house. The source of data in this research is novel The Woman In The Window by A. J Finn. This novel is a fiction storyinspired from reading the novel that used psychology as the problem in the novel.The purpose of this thesis to analyze the cause of agoraphobiaand the effects of agoraphobia experience by the leading character. The trauma of losing her family is the cause of Anna experience agoraphobia.The physical, emotional and social effects.are the effects from agoraphobia that Anna experience.In this thesis the writer use theoryJacquelyn Ekern, MS, LPC use descriptive qualitative method for analyzing data and use library risearch to collect the data that needed in this thesis and selecting quotation from The Woman in the Window. Keyword: Agoraphobia, cause of agoraphobia, effects of agoraphobia. ix Universitas Sumatera Utara ABSTRAK Skripsi ini berjudul An Analysis of Agoraphobia through the Leading Character in A. J Finn‟s The Woman in the Window.Yang membahas tentang penyakit agorapobia yang diderita seorang wanita yang bernama Anna Fox. Sebelum mengidap agoraphobia Anna Fox adalah seorang psikologi anak tetapi di harus berhenti dari pekerjaannya karena agorapobia yang dideritanya membuatnya tidak bisa meninggalkan rumah. Sumber data pada penelitian ini ada;ah novel The Woman In The Window karangan A. J Finn. Novel ini adalah cerita fiksi yang terinspirasi dari membaca novel yang menggunakan psiologi sebagai permasalahan dalam novel. Tujuan dari penulisan skripsi ini adalah untuk menganalisis penyebab agoraphobia dan efek dari agoraphobia yang dialami oleh tokoh utama. Trauma atas kehilangan keluarganya adalah penyebab dari Anna mengalami agoraphobia. Gangguan panik dan stress adalah efek yang disebabkan oleh agoraphobia yang dialami Anna. Pada skripsi ini penulis menggunakan teori karangan Richard P Halgin dan Susan Krauss Whitbourne dan menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif untuk menganalisis data dan menggunakan riset perpustakaan untuk mengumpulkan data yang diperlukan dalam skripsi dan memilih kutipan dari The Woman in the Window. Kata kunci : Agoraphobia, penyebab agorapobia,efek agorapobia. x Universitas Sumatera Utara TABLE OF CONTENTS AUTHOR DECLARATION ................................................................ v COPYRIGHT DECLARATION ......................................................... vi ACKNOWLEDGMENT ...................................................................... vii ABSTRACT ........................................................................................... ix ABSTRAK ............................................................................................. x CHAPTER I:INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of the Study .............................................. 1 1.2 Problem of the Study .................................................... 6 1.3 Objective of the Study…………………......…..…....... 6 1.4 Scope of the Study….……....…………….....….......... 7 1.5 Significance of the Study………....……………...…... 7 CHAPTERII: REVIEW OF LITERATURE 2.1 Psychology of Literature……..…………….….…...…. 8 2.1.1 Character ..........………………….....…….….......... 10 2.2 Anxiety Disorde……...………...…………….............. 11 2.3 Agoraphobia ...................…………………..........…... 14 2.5.1 Causes of Agoraphobia ............................................ 17 2.6 Depression ................................................................... 18 2.4 Review of Related Studies ........................................... 18 CHAPTER III: METHODOLOGY OF RESEARCH 3.1 Research Design ……………………....….……............20 3.2 Source Data .................................................................... 21 xi Universitas Sumatera Utara 3.3 Data Collecting………………………….…....……....... 21 3.4 Data Analysis ……………………………...…….……..22 CHAPTER IV: ANALYSIS AND FINDING 4.1 Anna‘s Agoraphobia ................................................... 24 4.2 Effects of Anna‘s Agoraphobia ..................................... 28 4.3 Findings ......................................................................... 38 CHAPTER V: CONCLUSION AND SUGGESTION 5.1 Conclusion ..................................................................... 39 5.2 Suggestion ..................................................................... 39 REFERENCES……………………………………………..............…..
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