The Many Faces of Poverty The Many Faces of Poverty: Volume 1 Copyright © PEP-CBMS Network Coordinating Team, 2009

ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means—whether virtual, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise—without the written permission of the copyright owner.

Acknowledgements

The publication of this volume has been made possible through the PEP- CBMS Network Coordinating Team of the Angelo King Institute for Economic and Business Studies of De La Salle University-Manila with the aid of a grant from the International Development Research Centre (IDRC), Ottawa, Canada and the Canadian International Development Agency (CIDA). CONTENTSCONTENTS FOREWORDFOREWORD

The official poverty monitoring system (PMS) in the Philippines relies mainly on family income and expenditure surveys. Information on other aspects of well-being is generally obtained from representative health surveys, national population and housing censuses, and others. However these surveys and censuses are (i) too costly to be replicated frequently; (ii) conducted at different time periods, making it impossible to get a comprehensive profile of the different socio-demographic groups of interest at a specific point in time; and (iii) have sampling designs that do not usually correspond to the geographical disaggregation needed by local government units (LGUs). In addition, the implementation of the decentralization policy, which devolves to LGUs the function of delivering basic services, creates greater demand for data at the local level. The Community-Based Monitoring System (CBMS) seeks to address these gaps by providing data at the local level appropriate for diagnosing the cause and extent of local poverty, formulating appropriate policies and programs, identifying eligible beneficiaries, and assessing the impact of policies and programs. It also supports the decentralization process by capacitating the LGUs to collect, analyze, and use data in local planning, budgeting, and program implementation. This volume of statistical tables and poverty maps of seven provinces generated through the CBMS methodology represents part of what we hope will be a series of publications that will emerge from the collaborations between the CBMS Network Coordinating Team and its partner-LGUs. These partnerships have been in place for several years now, and these partner-LGUs are finally enjoying the fruits of their hard labor. The CBMS poverty maps will identify who and where the poor are as they provide a comprehensive picture of the different faces of poverty in different parts of the country. They will also aid in identifying the most pressing needs of the community, assist in prioritizing interventions to address these needs, and facilitate the targeting of programs for those who need the assistance most. The provinces featured in this volume are Agusan del Norte, Biliran, Camarines Norte, Eastern Samar, Marinduque, Romblon, and Siquijor. The statistics presented in this report are based on the CBMS surveys conducted in these provinces during a 3-year period: 2005–2007. The work leading to the publication of this book owes much to the unwavering support and commitment of our partners both at the local and national levels. For so many months now, we have worked hand-in-hand with them in consolidating databases and validating our survey findings. And now, with their consent, we are sharing their data to a wide range of CBMS stakeholders all over the country – indeed a glowing testament of their dedication to make their development planning processes more efficient and effective! Tremendous thanks are therefore in order to all our partner LGUs, national government agencies, non-government organizations, donors and other development partners for making this possible. It is hoped that this publication will provide the necessary data to facilitate evidence-based decision-making toward improving local governance and reducing poverty in the country.

CELIA M. REYES Co-Director, Poverty and Economic Policy (PEP) Research Network and CBMS Network Leader

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 1) i INTRODUCTIONINTRODUCTION

Considered a foremost legislation that ushered in a new era of local governance, the Local Government Code (LGC) of 1991 has paved the way not only for greater autonomy but also for increased expenditure responsibility and revenue authority of local government units. Since then, the local government units (LGUs) have assumed a greater role in local government management and service delivery. The devolution is substantial not only in the magnitude of responsibilities that were shifted to LGUs but also in the amount of resources now at their disposal to effectively discharge the devolved functions. Today, LGUs have access to multiple revenue sources, chief of which is their share in the national internal revenues—the Internal Revenue Allotment (IRA). For the period 2006–2009, the average IRA per year is P172.4 billion (see Table 1).

Table 1. Internal Revenue Allotment of Local Government Units, 2006–2009

Amount Year (in P billion) 2009 201.3 2008 169.9 2007 183.9 2006 134.5 TOTAL 689.6 Ave. per year 172.4 Source: DBM

While experts agree that local governments are not awash with cash, the P689.6 billion worth of IRA that the LGUs have received over the 4-year period is certainly a big amount. This underscores the importance of making sure that LGUs are equipped with the right tools, systems, and procedures to ensure an effective use of these public financial resources. One way to do this is by providing them access to comprehensive socioeconomic data, on the basis of which they can craft their development plans and budgets.

Statistical Issues and Concerns at Subnational Level

With decentralization, the types of data demanded by a wide range of users—policymakers, program implementers, civil society, and others—are changing. Data disaggregated to correspond to the different levels of government are needed by LGUs to adequately assess local situation. Moreover, longitudinal data are needed to track welfare changes over time. Household-level data are also needed to identify eligible beneficiaries of different programs. In 2005, 14 years after the LGC enactment, the ADB-WB released a report highlighting statistical issues and concerns at the subnational level. It said: “The most comprehensive and consistent comparative subnational data is at the regional level although this is simply an administrative level of government that has no responsibilities for delivery of social services. More data is gradually becoming available at the provincial level, but not at lower levels, which are at the frontline of efforts to reduce poverty.”1

1 Decentralization in the Philippines: Strengthening Local Government Financing and Resource Management in the Short-Term, 2005 (A joint document of the World Bank and the Asian Development Bank). The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 1) 1 Local Poverty Monitoring Systems Rise up to the Challenge

Owing to still unresolved statistical issues and concerns at the subnational level, an increasing number of LGUs all over the country have taken the initiative to establish their own Community- Based Monitoring System (CBMS). As of November 16, 2009, CBMS is being implemented in 59 provinces (31 of which are implementing the system province-wide), 667 municipalities, and 41 cities, covering a total of 17,244 barangays. Data generated by CBMS have so far been used in diagnosing the nature and extent of poverty in their localities, identifying appropriate interventions, identifying eligible beneficiaries of poverty reduction programs, and assessing the impact of some of these programs. National government agencies have likewise taken notice of the CBMS initiative. Today, CBMS is recognized as a tool for (i) building the capacity of LGUs on poverty diagnosis and planning, (ii) localizing the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs), and (iii) generating local poverty statistics for evidence-based development planning and budgeting. Parallel with efforts to establish databanks at each geopolitical level, an initiative on building the national repository of CBMS data has also been jumpstarted with the installation of the repository at the National Anti-Poverty Commission (NAPC) and at the Department of the Interior and Local Government (DILG). The national repository is envisioned to facilitate data sharing across government agencies, private sector, donor agencies, and other relevant stakeholders. Specifically, the national repository will (i) facilitate the access and use of the integrated CBMS database by national entities in their advocacy work with key decisionmakers, (ii) support government and non-government funding sources in strengthening evidence-based planning and monitoring and in aligning their interventions to national priorities, and (ii) facilitate the implementation of targeted programs.

Concluding Remarks

Public statistics will increasingly shape public agenda at the local level as more and more LGUs establish their own monitoring systems to make their development planning processes more efficient and effective. In this scenario, local poverty monitoring systems such as the CBMS will have an extremely important role to play. The country’s experience with local-level poverty monitoring systems clearly demonstrates that there can be a comprehensive picture of the poverty situation. Very few, if any, national surveys collect information on the different dimensions of poverty. There is a survey on income and expenditure, another on health, another on education, another on employment, another on nutrition, and others. As the samples and the reference periods are different, there is no comprehensive picture of the poverty status of the population at any point in time. This is where CBMS can make the difference as it addressess these gaps through its set of core indicators relating to the different dimensions of poverty.

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 1) 2 EXPLANATORYEXPLANATORY TEXTTEXT

A. CBMS Core Indicators

The statistical tables and poverty maps presented in this volume pertain to the CBMS Core Indicators (also known as Core Local Poverty Indicators1), which were generated using the CBMS methodology.

Box 1. Community-Based Monitoring System (CBMS)

The CBMS is an organized way of collecting ongoing or recurring information at the local level to be used by local governments, national government agencies, non-government organization (NGOs), and civil society for planning, budgeting, and implementing local development programs, as well as for monitoring and evaluating their performance. It is a tool for improved local governance and democratic decisionmaking that promotes greater transparency and accountability in resource allocation.

It involves the following steps: Step 1 – Advocacy/organization Step 2 – Data collection and field editing Step 3 – Data encoding and map digitization Step 4 – Data consolidation, database-building and poverty mapping Step 5 – Data validation and community consultation Step 6 – Knowledge (database) management Step 7 – Plan formulation Step 8 – Dissemination, implementation, and monitoring

The CBMS Core Indicators are a set of carefully selected indicators that capture the multiple dimensions of poverty. They define the basic criteria for attaining a decent quality of life and correspond to the minimum basic needs covering (a) health, (b) nutrition, (c) housing, (d) water and sanitation, (e) basic education, (f) income, (g) employment, and (h) peace and order. Together, these indicators provide information not only on how poor a community is, but also on who in the community is poor, and where.

The CBMS Core Indicators are presented in Table 1. Meanwhile, the poverty and food thresholds used are presented in Table 2.

1 The Department of the Interior and Local Government (DILG) has issued Memorandum Circular 2003-92 (April 2003) to set policy guidelines for the adoption of the 13 core local poverty indicators for planning and Memoradum Circular 2004-152 (November 2004) to encourage LGUs to intensify efforts toward the achievement of the millennium development goals (MDGs). The latter circular also enjoins LGUs to use monitoring systems such as MBN-CBIS, CBMS, IRAP, etc., to monitor and diagnose the nature and extent of poverty. CBMS was adopted by the DILG as the data collection and processing system for the CLPIMS which was the tool adopted to monitor the MDGs for LGUs.

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 1) 3 Table 1. The CBMS Core Indicators

BASIC NEEDS CORE INDICATORS Computation/Formula Simple Scoring

A. Health 1 Proportion of children Total number of children aged 0 to less than One (1) if the household has a under 5 years old who 5 years old who died divided by (the sum of member under 5 years old who died; died total number of children aged 0 to less than zero (0) otherwise. 5 years old plus the total number of child deaths 0 to less than 5 years old) 2 Proportion of women who Total number of women who died due to One (1) if the household has a died due to pregnancy pregnancy related causes divided by (the female member who died due to related causes total number of children less than one year pregnancy-related causes; zero (0) old plus total number of women who died otherwise. due to pregnancy related causes) B. Nutrition 3 Proportion of children 0-5 Total number of children 0-5 years old who One (1) if the household has a years old who are are moderately or severely underweight over member 0-5 years old who is malnourished total number of children 0-5 years old malnourished; zero (0) otherwise. C. Housing 4 Proportion of households Total number of households living in housing One (1) if the household lives in living in makeshift housing with makeshift roof and/or walls over total makeshift housing; zero (0) number of households otherwise. 5 Proportion of households Total number of households occupying One (1) if the household is an who are informal settlers house and/or lots without permission of informal settler; zero (0) otherwise. owner over total number of households D. Water and 6 Proportion of households Total number of households without access One (1) if the household does not Sanitation without access to safe to community water system, artesian deep have access to safe water supply; water supply and shallow wells or bottled water over total zero (0) otherwise. number of households 7 Proportion of households Total number of households without access One (1) if the household does not without access to sanitary to water-sealed toilet or closed pit over total have access to sanitary toilet toilet facilities number of households facilities; zero (0) otherwise. E. Education 8 Proportion of children 6-12 Total number of children 6-12 years old who One (1) if the household has a years old who are not are not attending elementary school over member 6-12 years old not attending elementary total number of children 6-12 years old attending elementary school; zero school (0) otherwise. 9 Proportion of children 13- Total number of children 13-16 years old One (1) if the household has a 16 years old who are not who are not attending secondary school over member 13-16 years old not attending secondary total number of children 13-16 years old attending secondary school; zero school (0) otherwise. 8-9 Proportion of children 6-16 Total number of children 6-16 years old who years old who are not are not attending school over total number of attending school children 6-16 years old F. Income 10 Proportion of households Total number of households with income One (1) if the household has a per with income below the below the poverty threshold over total capita income below poverty poverty threshold number of households threshold; zero (0) otherwise. 11 Proportion of households Total number of households with income One (1) if the household has a per with income below the below the food (subsistence) threshold over capita income below food threshold; food threshold total number of households zero (0) otherwise. 12 Proportion of households Total number of households who One (1) if the household has who experienced food experienced food shortage over total number experienced food shortage; zero (0) shortage of households otherwise. G. Employment 13 Proportion of persons in Total number of persons aged 15 and above One (1) if the household has the labor force who are who are not working but actively seeking unemployed member/s; zero (0) unemployed work over total number of labor force otherwise.

H. Peace and 14 Proportion of persons who Total number of persons who are victims of One (1) if the household has Order are victims of crimes crimes over total population victim/s of crime; zero (0) otherwise.

CBMS Average number of unmet Sum of unmet needs of households over Sum of the scores (number of Composite needs total number of households unmet needs) of the 14 indicators. Indicator

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 1) 4 Table 2. Poverty and Food Thresholds

Census Reference Poverty Food Province Year Year Threshold Threshold Urban Rural Urban Rural Marinduque 2005 2004 12,949 12,949 9,049 9,049 Biliran (Cabucgayan) 2005 2004 12,100 10,700 8,350 7,746 Biliran (rest of the province) 2006 2005 12,966 12,137 8,948 8,786 Eastern Samar (5 municipalities) 2005 2004 10,443 11,638 8,196 8,352 Eastern Samar (14 municipalities) 2006 2005 11,566 12,659 9,078 9,085 Eastern Samar (4 municipalities) 2007 2006 13,704 13,257 9,795 9,813 Camarines Norte 2006 2005 16,780 13,272 10,685 9,176 Agusan del Norte 2007 2006 14,964 13,059 10,158 9,208 Romblon 2007 2006 14,378 12,162 9,848 8,795 Siquijor 2006 2005 12,016 12,016 7,656 7,656

B. Authority for the Survey

The National Statistical Coordination Board (NSCB) has issued Resolution No. 6 (2005), which recognizes and enjoins support to the CBMS as a tool for strengthening the statistical system at the local level. It also directs the NSCB Technical Staff to initiate and coordinate an advocacy program for the adoption of the CBMS by the LGUs, through the Regional Statistical Coordination Committees (RSCCs), the technical arm of the NSCB Executive Board in the regions.

The NSCB has also approved the CBMS Survey Instruments (NSCB Approval No. DILG-0903- 01)

C. Survey Operations

All survey operations were undertaken under the supervision of the CBMS Technical Working Groups (TWGs) at the provincial and municipal Levels. They identified the local personnel who were trained as enumerators and field supervisors. Technical assistance was provided by the PEP-CBMS Network Office, the Bureau of Local Government Development (BLGD) and Regional Office IV-B of the Department of the Interior and Local Government (DILG), National Anti-Poverty Commission (NAPC), National Economic and Development Authority (NEDA) Regional Office IV-B, and the Institute for Democratic Participation in Governance (IDPG).

Training is mainly conducted at two levels. The first level training (Training of Trainors) is conducted for members of the TWGs. This is usually conducted by members of the research staff of the PEP-CBMS Network Office and CBMS-accredited trainors from the DILG, NAPC and NEDA. Meanwhile, a second level training (Training of Enumerators) is conducted for enumerators--usually composed of barangay health workers and students. Members of the TWG act as trainors in this training.

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 1) 5 D. Data Processing System

The CBMS Data Processing System includes the CBMS Data Encoding System, Statistics Simulator (StatSim) and the CBMS-Natural Resources Database.

The CBMS Encoding System uses CSPro (Census and Survey Processing), a software developed by the United States Bureau of Census for entering, editing, tabulating, and disseminating data from censuses and surveys. The CSPro-based Encoding System converts survey data into electronic data. It produces text files (ASCII) described by data dictionaries, which adds flexibility to the output data. This feature facilitates the interface between the CBMS data and other database systems and statistical softwares.

The CBMS-Natural Resources Database (NRDB) is capable of creating and storing spatial (shapefiles) and non-spatial (texts and numbers) data as well as generating maps, reports and graphs ideal for presentation and analysis of poverty attributes in the community. This has significantly addressed the need for a simple yet powerful and free geographically oriented database.

The CBMS Mapping system employs the Natural Resources Database2 (NRDB) for CBMS- based poverty mapping and for storing and displaying household- and individual-level information. The CBMS-NRDB is capable of creating and storing spatial (shapefiles) and non-spatial (texts and numbers) data as well as generating maps, reports, and graphs ideal for presentation and analysis of poverty attributes in the community. This has significantly addressed the need for a simple yet powerful and free geographically-oriented database.

The data presented through poverty maps using the CBMS-NRDB are processed using the CBMS StatSim which has been developed by the PEP-CBMS Network Office to address the particular need of local government units (LGUs) to harness outputs from the CBMS Database such as custom tables, reports, case lists and queries. The StatSim simulates simple computations and tabulations usually done through statistical software or other tabulation applications, and also exports indicators and statistics for use in dissemination, such as tables and maps.

These software are provided for free to CBMS-implementing LGUs.

E. CBMS Poverty Maps

The poverty map for each indicator is prepared at two levels. First level is the provincial map disaggregated by municipality while the second map is provincial map by barangay.

A simple color scheme is used for the poverty maps. Green, light green, pink and red represents the four ranges of data for each indicator. Each indicator, however, used a different range relative to the national data (Table 2). Color ranges used for the maps are common for all the data of all the provinces in this publication for comparison purposes.

2 The NRDB was developed by Mr. Richard Alexander, a British volunteer who spent three years working for the Bohol Environment Management Office through the assistance of the Voluntary Service Overseas (vso.org.uk).

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 1) 6 Table 3. Color Ranges for Poverty Maps

Color Ranges BASIC NEEDS CORE INDICATORS Green Light Green Pink Red

A. Health 1 Proportion of children under 5 years old who died 0-5 5.01-10 10.01-15 15.01-100

2 Proportion of women who died due to pregnancy 0-5 5.01-10 10.01-15 15.01-100 related causes B. Nutrition 3 Proportion of children aged 0-5 years old who are 0-5 5.01-10 10.01-15 15.01-100 malnourished C. Housing 4 Proportion of households living in makeshift housing 0-1 1.01-2 2.01-3 3.01-100

5 Proportion of households 0-1 1.01-2 2.01-3 3.01-100 who are informal settlers D. Water and 6 Proportion of households Sanitation without access to safe 0-25 25.01-50 50.01-75 75.01-100 water supply 7 Proportion of households without access to sanitary 0-25 25.01-50 50.01-75 75.01-100 toilet facilities E. Education 8 Proportion of children aged 6-12 years old who are not 0-5 5.01-10 10.01-15 15.01-100 attending elementary school 9 Proportion of children aged 13-16 years old who are 0-5 5.01-10 10.01-15 15.01-100 not attending secondary school 8-9 Proportion of children aged 6-16 years old who are not 0-5 5.01-10 10.01-15 15.01-100 attending school F. Income 10 Proportion of households with income below the 0-10 10.01-20 20.01-30 30.01-100 poverty threshold 11 Proportion of households with income below the food 0-10 10.01-20 20.01-30 30.01-100 threshold 12 Proportion of households who experienced food 0-5 5.01-10 10.01-15 15.01-100 shortage G. Employment 13 Proportion of persons in the labor force who are 0-3 3.01-6 6.01-9 9.01-100 unemployed H. Peace and 14 Proportion of persons who 0-4 3.01-7 6.01-10 9.01-101 Order are victims of crimes

CBMS Average number of unmet Composite needs 0-1 1.01-2 2.01-3 3.01-100 Indicator

F. Limitations of the Data

While observations are taken from the entire population, the user of the data presented in this report should bear in mind that the municipalities in two provinces (Eastern Samar and Biliran) were not able to collect their data over the same period. For instance, CBMS was piloted in a number of municipalities in Eastern Samar and Biliran in 2005 and was implemented province- wide in 2006. Due to some difficulties, the CBMS census could not be carried out in 1 barangay in Romblon, and 2 barangays each in Camarines Norte and Eastern Samar.

Estimates on poverty and subsistence incidence may also be affected by under- and/or over- reporting of income or reluctance on the part of the respondents to reveal their true levels of income. As in other surveys, the CBMS enumerators may also have encountered interview non- response and item non-response.

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 1) 7 Blank Page Republic of the Philippines Province of Marinduque Office of the Governor

Message

Greetings from the Provincial Government of Marinduque!

We congratulate the CBMS Network Coordinating Team for coming up with its first volume of statistical tables and poverty maps generated through the community-based monitoring system (CBMS) methodology. Through this publication, development stakeholders not only in my province of Marinduque but in 6 other provinces as well will be able to fully diagnose the extent of poverty, determine its causes and facilitate the achievement of the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs).

We will continue to support the institutionalization of this program by forging an even stronger relationship with our CBMS partners.

Our local leaders and constituents from the six municipalities of Boac, Buenavista, Gasan, Mogpog, Sta. Cruz and Torrijos join me in thanking the CBMS Network Coordinating Team for their support!

JOSE ANTONIO N. CARRION Governor The Many Faces of Poverty in the Province of Marinduque

CBMS Core Indicators, Province of Marinduque, 2005

Households Population INDICATOR Magnitude Proportion Ma gni tu de Pro po r tio n

DEMOGRAPHY Population 45999 204627 Average household size 4 Children 0-5 years old 29663 Children 6-12 years old 40066 Members 13-16 years old 20662 Members 6-16 years old 60728 Members 10 years old and above 152064 Members of the labor force 66493

HEALTH AND NUTRITION children 0-4 year old who died 129 0.5 women who died due to pregnancy related-causes 16 0.4 malnourished children 0-5 year old 1864 6.3

HOUSING households living in makeshift housing 1774 3.9 households who are squatters 1065 2.3

WATER AND SANITATION households without access to safe water supply 6674 14.5 households without access to sanitary toilet facilities 10037 21.8

BASIC EDUCATION children 6-12 years old not attending elementary school 7967 19.9 children 13-16 years old not attending high school 6042 29.2 children 6-16 years old not attending school 6607 10.9

INCOME AND LIVELIHOOD households with income below poverty threshold 28455 61.9 households with income below food threshold 22203 48.3 households who experienced food shortage 1832 4.0 Unemployment rate (15 years old and above) 8258 12.4

PEACE AND ORDER victims of crime 322 0.2

CBMS Composite Indicator, Province of Marinduque, 2005

Av era g e CBMS Composite Indicator 2.0

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 1) 196 CBMS Core Indicators, by Municipality, Province of Marinduque, 2005

Municipality Total Total Number of Malnourished Number of Child deaths Number of Women deaths due Households Population C hi ld re n Children C hi ld re n (0-4 years old) ch ildren to pregnancy-related (0-5 (0-5 years old) (0-4 ( 0- 1 causes year old) years old) M ag n i tu d e Propor tion years old) M ag n i tu d e Propor tion M a g ni tu de Propor tion

BOAC 9648 42996 5919 180 3.0 4841 24 0.5 907 5 0.5 BUENAVISTA 4075 19666 3342 264 7.9 2772 19 0.7 453 0 0.0 GASAN 6671 29633 4585 320 7.0 3754 21 0.6 668 4 0.6 MOGPOG 6869 29399 3909 291 7.4 3185 25 0.8 607 0 0.0 SANTA CRUZ 12642 55285 7658 489 6.4 6144 27 0.4 1028 4 0.4 TORRIJOS 6094 27656 4251 320 7.5 3469 13 0.4 566 3 0.5

Municipality Households living in makeshift Households who are Households without access to Households without housing informal settlers safe water supply access to sanitary toilet facilities M ag n i tu d e P r o p or t i o n M ag n i tu d e P r o p or t i o n M ag n i tu d e P r o p or t i o n M ag n i tu d e P r o p or t i o n

BOAC 434 4.5 162 1.7 1409 14.6 1612 16.7 BUENAVISTA 196 4.8 186 4.6 416 10.2 1788 43.9 GASAN 272 4.1 190 2.8 511 7.7 1872 28.1 MOGPOG 228 3.3 161 2.3 1310 19.1 1843 26.8 SANTA CRUZ 340 2.7 183 1.4 2199 17.4 1712 13.5 TORRIJOS 304 5.0 183 3.0 829 13.6 1210 19.9

Municipality Number of Children not attending Number of Children not attending Number of Children not attending C hi ld re n elementary school C hi ld re n high school C hi ld re n s ch oo l (6-12 years (6-12 years old) ( 1 3 - 1 6 (13-16 years old) (6-16 years (6-16 years old) ol d) years old) old) M ag n i tu d e P r o p or t i o n M ag n i tu d e P r o p or t i o n M ag n i tu d e P r o p or t i o n

BOAC 7905 1589 20.1 4161 1280 30.8 12066 1323 11.0 BUENAVISTA 4083 969 23.7 2100 872 41.5 6183 1065 17.2 GASAN 5871 1251 21.3 2863 979 34.2 8734 1146 13.1 MOGPOG 5271 1012 19.2 2811 738 26.3 8082 818 10.1 SANTA CRUZ 11181 1896 17.0 5814 1264 21.7 16995 1209 7.1 TORRIJOS 5756 1251 21.7 2913 909 31.2 8669 1047 12.1

Municipality Households with income below the Households with income below the food Households who experienced food poverty threshold threshold shortage M ag n i tu d e P r o p or t i o n M ag n i tu d e P r o p or t i o n M ag n i tu d e P r o p or t i o n

BOAC 5603 58.1 4449 46.1 232 2.4 BUENAVISTA 3016 74.0 2585 63.4 394 9.7 GASAN 3812 57.1 2695 40.4 511 7.7 MOGPOG 4332 63.1 3405 49.6 553 8.1 SANTA CRUZ 7642 60.4 5832 46.1 27 0.2 TORRIJOS 4050 66.5 3237 53.1 115 1.9

Municipality Number of persons in the Unemployment Rate Persons who are CBMS Composite labor force (15 years old and above) victims of crimes Ind icator (15 years old and above) M ag n i tu d e P r o p or t i o n M ag n i tu d e P r o p or t i o n

BOAC 13255 1759 13.3 61 0.1 1.9 BUENAVISTA 6056 745 12.3 25 0.1 2.7 GASAN 10325 1276 12.4 101 0.3 2.0 MOGPOG 10446 1393 13.3 77 0.3 2.2 SANTA CRUZ 17732 2129 12.0 40 0.1 1.8 TORRIJOS 8682 956 11.0 18 0.1 2.1

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 1) 197 CBMS Poverty Maps: Marinduque

Map 1. Proportion of Children 0-4 Years Old who Died, by Municipality, 2005

MOGPOG 0.8 Child deaths (0-4 years old) M unicipality M ag nit ud e Pr o p o r t i o n SANTA CRUZ M ogpog 25 0 .8 0.4 B uenavist a 19 0.7 Gasan 21 0 .6 BOAC 0.5 B oac 24 0.5 Santa Cruz 27 0 .4 Torrijos 13 0 .4

GASAN TORRIJOS 0.6 0.4

BUENAVISTA 0.7

Map 2. Proportion of Children 0-4 Years Old who Died, by Barangay, 2005

Bottom 10 Barangays B a r a ng a y M a g nit ud e P r o p o r t io n MOGPOG Poctoy 1 4.2 0.8 M albo g 4 3.8 SANTA CRUZ B anto 1 3.6 0.4 Gitnang Bayan (Pob.) 1 3.6 Tarug 2 3.4 BOAC 0.5 Tamb ang an 4 3.1 M alusak 1 3.0 Jo lo 1 2.8 Tag wak 1 2.4 GASAN TORRIJOS Bicas-bicas 2 2.4 0.6 0.4

BUENAVISTA 0.7

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 1) 198 CBMS Poverty Maps: Marinduque

Map 3. Proportion of Women who Died Due to Pregnancy-Related Causes, by Municipality, 2005

MOGPOG 0.0 Women deaths due to pregnancy- related causes SANTA CRUZ M unicipality M a g nit ud e P r o p o r t io n 0.4 Gasan 4 0 .6 BOAC B o ac 5 0 .5 0.5 Torrijos 3 0 .5 Santa Cruz 4 0 .4 B uenavista 0 0 .0 M og p og 0 0 .0 GASAN TORRIJOS 0.6 0.5

BUENAVISTA 0.0

Map 4. Proportion of Women who Died Due to Pregnancy-Related Causes, by Barangay, 2005

Bottom 10 Barangays B a r a ng a y M ag ni t ud e P r o p o r t i o n

MOGPOG B achao Ib aba 2 12.5 0.0 B alag asan 1 7.7 SANTA CRUZ M alig aya 1 6 .3 0.4 San A nt o nio 1 5.6 Pulong -Parang 1 5.3 BOAC 0.5 Tapuyan 1 4.5 Cag anhao 1 4 .2 Tambunan 1 3.7 B ant ay 1 3 .2 GASAN TORRIJOS Suha 1 3.1 0.6 0.5

BUENAVISTA 0.0

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 1) 199 CBMS Poverty Maps: Marinduque

Map 5. Proportion of Children 0-5 Years Old who are Malnourished, by Municipality, 2005

MOGPOG 7.4

M alnourished Children (0-5 years old) SANTA CRUZ 6.4 M unicipality M a g nit ud e P r o p o r t i o n BOAC B uenavist a 2 6 4 7.9 3.0 To rrijo s 3 2 0 7.5 M o g p o g 2 9 1 7.4 Gasan 3 2 0 7.0 Santa Cruz 4 8 9 6 .4 GASAN TORRIJOS B o ac 180 3 .0 7.0 7.5

BUENAVISTA 7.9

Map 6. Proportion of Children 0-5 Years Old who are Malnourished, by Barangay, 2005

Bottom 10 Barangays B a r a ng a y M ag ni t ud e P r o p o r t i o n MOGPOG 7.4 M alayak 12 30 .0 Baguidbirin 7 29 .2 SANTA CRUZ Lamesa 3 9 24 .4 6.4 M alb o g 16 23 .9 BOAC Talawan 2 0 20 .4 3.0 Puno ng 17 19.3 M at and ang Gasan 4 5 19.1 Cand ahon 5 17.9 Cap ayang 2 7 17.5 GASAN TORRIJOS 7.0 7.5 Tarug 13 17.3

BUENAVISTA 7.9

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 1) 200 Table 1. Health & Nutrition Indicators, by Barangay, Province of Marinduque, 2005

Municipality B a ra n g a y Number of Malnourished Number of Child deaths Number of Women deaths C hi ld re n C hi ld re n C hi ld re n (0-4 years old) ch ildren due to (0-5 (0-5 years old) (0-4 (0-1 pregnancy-related years old) years old) year old) c a u s e s

M a g ni tu de Propor tion M a g ni tu de Pr opo r ti on M a g ni tu de Propor tion

BOAC Agot 68 2 2.9 57 0 0.0 11 0 0.0 Agumaymayan 53 2 3.8 40 0 0.0 7 0 0.0 Amoingon 136 6 4.4 111 0 0.0 14 0 0.0 Apitong 35 2 5.7 30 0 0.0 6 0 0.0 Balagasan 111 15 13.5 92 0 0.0 12 1 7.7 Balaring 38 0 0.0 29 0 0.0 6 0 0.0 Balimbing 138 13 9.4 113 1 0.9 17 0 0.0 Balogo 164 1 0.6 137 0 0.0 23 0 0.0 Bamban 59 1 1.7 78 0 0.0 7 0 0.0 Bangbangalon 96 0 0.0 45 1 2.2 23 0 0.0 Bantad 130 0 0.0 107 0 0.0 18 0 0.0 Bantay 181 11 6.1 149 0 0.0 30 1 3.2 Bayuti 46 5 10.9 35 0 0.0 6 0 0.0 Binunga 93 9 9.7 76 0 0.0 12 0 0.0 Boi 109 7 6.4 88 1 1.1 17 0 0.0 Boton 51 0 0.0 43 0 0.0 7 0 0.0 Buliasnin 162 0 0.0 130 0 0.0 28 0 0.0 Bunganay 249 0 0.0 210 0 0.0 31 0 0.0 Caganhao 114 0 0.0 76 1 1.3 23 1 4.2 Canat 86 0 0.0 96 1 1.0 10 0 0.0 Catubugan 99 5 5.1 70 0 0.0 22 0 0.0 Cawit 269 1 0.4 86 2 2.3 43 0 0.0 Daig 70 0 0.0 213 1 0.5 8 0 0.0 Daypay 42 4 9.5 58 0 0.0 4 0 0.0 Duyay 240 11 4.6 36 0 0.0 35 0 0.0 Hinapulan 98 12 12.2 203 0 0.0 17 0 0.0 Ihatub 115 0 0.0 88 0 0.0 15 0 0.0 Isok I (Pob.) 139 5 3.6 115 2 1.7 28 0 0.0 Isok II Pob. (Kalamias) 65 1 1.5 57 1 1.7 9 0 0.0 Laylay 221 3 1.4 83 1 1.2 27 0 0.0 Lupac 200 0 0.0 179 0 0.0 35 0 0.0 Mahinhin 88 0 0.0 162 0 0.0 15 0 0.0 Mainit 121 0 0.0 68 1 1.4 18 0 0.0 Malbog 67 16 23.9 101 4 3.8 11 0 0.0 Maligaya 91 0 0.0 58 0 0.0 15 1 6.3 Malusak (Pob.) 21 0 0.0 17 0 0.0 3 0 0.0 Mansiwat 47 0 0.0 39 0 0.0 4 0 0.0 Mataas Na Bayan (Pob.) 41 0 0.0 33 0 0.0 3 0 0.0 Maybo 42 1 2.4 36 0 0.0 5 0 0.0 Mercado (Pob.) 100 5 5.0 78 0 0.0 9 0 0.0 Murallon (Pob.) 33 0 0.0 24 0 0.0 1 0 0.0 Ogbac 58 1 1.7 46 0 0.0 9 0 0.0 Pawa 12 0 0.0 8 0 0.0 2 0 0.0 Pili 24 0 0.0 21 0 0.0 3 0 0.0 Poctoy 33 0 0.0 23 1 4.2 6 0 0.0 Poras 94 1 1.1 70 1 1.4 11 0 0.0 Puting Buhangin 74 2 2.7 62 0 0.0 10 0 0.0 Puyog 141 3 2.1 117 0 0.0 23 0 0.0 Sabong 22 2 9.1 20 0 0.0 4 0 0.0 San Miguel (Pob.) 15 0 0.0 10 0 0.0 4 0 0.0 Santol 121 0 0.0 102 0 0.0 19 0 0.0 Sawi 70 0 0.0 56 0 0.0 14 0 0.0 Tabi 144 1 0.7 112 0 0.0 25 0 0.0 Tabigue 101 3 3.0 82 0 0.0 18 0 0.0 Tagwak 52 0 0.0 41 1 2.4 11 0 0.0 Tambunan 120 4 3.3 104 2 1.9 26 1 3.7 Tampus (Pob.) 91 4 4.4 75 0 0.0 15 0 0.0 Tanza 150 0 0.0 117 0 0.0 18 0 0.0 Tugos 196 19 9.7 165 1 0.6 35 0 0.0 Tumagabok 47 0 0.0 42 1 2.3 14 0 0.0 Tumapon 26 2 7.7 22 0 0.0 5 0 0.0

BUENAVISTA Bagacay 184 4.3 4.3 143 1 0.7 15 0 0.0 Bagtingon 233 15.0 15.0 192 3 1.5 25 0 0.0 Barangay I (Pob.) 139 13.7 13.7 114 1 0.9 11 0 0.0 Barangay II (Pob.) 54 7.4 7.4 49 0 0.0 5 0 0.0 Barangay III (Pob.) 73 11.0 11.0 64 0 0.0 8 0 0.0 Barangay IV (Pob.) 104 5.8 5.8 93 0 0.0 15 0 0.0 Bicas-bicas 104 7.7 7.7 83 2 2.4 17 0 0.0 Caigangan 290 10.3 10.3 252 1 0.4 40 0 0.0 The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 1) 201 Table 1. Health & Nutrition Indicators, by Barangay, Province of Marinduque, 2005

Municipality B a ra n g a y Number of Malnourished Number of Child deaths Number of Women deaths C hi ld re n C hi ld re n C hi ld re n (0-4 years old) ch ildren due to (0-5 (0-5 years old) (0-4 (0-1 pregnancy-related years old) years old) year old) c a u s e s

M a g ni tu de Propor tion M a g ni tu de Pr opo r ti on M a g ni tu de Propor tion

BUENAVISTA Daykitin 383 27 7.0 321 2 0.6 61 0 0.0 Libas 368 5 1.4 304 0 0.0 64 0 0.0 Malbog 199 13 6.5 166 0 0.0 35 0 0.0 Sihi 224 31 13.8 177 1 0.6 21 0 0.0 Timbo (Sanggulong) 141 18 12.8 117 1 0.8 26 0 0.0 Tungib-Lipata 305 7 2.3 243 2 0.8 37 0 0.0 Yook 541 45 8.3 454 5 1.1 73 0 0.0

GASAN Antipolo 236 15 6.4 188 3 1.6 33 0 0.0 Bachao Ibaba 131 9 6.9 101 0 0.0 14 2 12.5 Bachao Ilaya 138 6 4.3 110 0 0.0 26 0 0.0 Bacongbacong 140 17 12.1 116 0 0.0 21 0 0.0 Bahi 248 15 6.0 199 2 1.0 37 0 0.0 Bangbang 177 18 10.2 142 1 0.7 23 0 0.0 Banot 99 3 3.0 85 0 0.0 13 0 0.0 Banuyo 188 18 9.6 144 3 2.0 26 0 0.0 Barangay I (Pob.) 109 1 0.9 89 1 1.1 9 0 0.0 Barangay II (Pob.) 41 0 0.0 33 0 0.0 3 0 0.0 Barangay III (Pob.) 61 5 8.2 52 0 0.0 9 0 0.0 Bognuyan 116 6 5.2 101 0 0.0 20 0 0.0 Cabugao 121 1 0.8 98 1 1.0 22 0 0.0 Dawis 284 14 4.9 235 1 0.4 46 0 0.0 Dili 246 24 9.8 214 0 0.0 38 0 0.0 Libtangin 168 4 2.4 142 0 0.0 25 0 0.0 Mahunig 137 10 7.3 116 0 0.0 16 0 0.0 Mangiliol 44 1 2.3 42 0 0.0 1 0 0.0 Masiga 331 30 9.1 265 1 0.4 39 0 0.0 Matandang Gasan 235 45 19.1 201 0 0.0 42 0 0.0 Pangi 282 14 5.0 230 1 0.4 48 0 0.0 Pingan 325 16 4.9 252 0 0.0 43 0 0.0 Tabionan 168 2 1.2 145 2 1.4 10 0 0.0 Tapuyan 176 27 15.3 144 1 0.7 21 1 4.5 Tiguion 384 19 4.9 310 4 1.3 83 1 1.2

MOGPOG Anapog-Sibucao 93 11 11.8 80 1 1.2 16 0 0.0 Argao 162 5 3.1 129 1 0.8 23 0 0.0 Balanacan 210 25 11.9 169 1 0.6 20 0 0.0 Banto 35 5 14.3 27 1 3.6 3 0 0.0 Bintakay 274 12 4.4 215 2 0.9 56 0 0.0 Bocboc 80 5 6.3 70 0 0.0 14 0 0.0 Butansapa 89 6 6.7 74 0 0.0 12 0 0.0 Candahon 28 5 17.9 22 0 0.0 2 0 0.0 Capayang 154 27 17.5 135 1 0.7 27 0 0.0 Danao 105 17 16.2 90 0 0.0 18 0 0.0 Dulong Bayan (Pob.) 82 4 4.9 74 0 0.0 8 0 0.0 Gitnang Bayan (Pob.) 34 4 11.8 27 1 3.6 5 0 0.0 Guisian 211 18 8.5 172 2 1.1 24 0 0.0 Hinadharan 33 1 3.0 27 0 0.0 5 0 0.0 Hinanggayon 87 13 14.9 68 0 0.0 11 0 0.0 Ino 165 6 3.6 143 0 0.0 20 0 0.0 Janagdong 138 12 8.7 101 1 1.0 24 0 0.0 Lamesa 74 0 0.0 66 0 0.0 12 0 0.0 Laon 183 4 2.2 148 3 2.0 28 0 0.0 Magapua 143 7 4.9 116 2 1.7 28 0 0.0 Malayak 40 12 30.0 32 0 0.0 6 0 0.0 Malusak 43 7 16.3 32 1 3.0 3 0 0.0 Mampaitan 35 0 0.0 29 0 0.0 5 0 0.0 Mangyan-Mababad 20 0 0.0 15 0 0.0 2 0 0.0 Market Site (Pob.) 69 7 10.1 58 0 0.0 10 0 0.0 Mataas Na Bayan 79 1 1.3 66 0 0.0 14 0 0.0 Mendez 90 0 0.0 65 0 0.0 14 0 0.0 Nangka I 97 4 4.1 72 0 0.0 10 0 0.0 Nangka II 139 18 12.9 111 1 0.9 23 0 0.0 Paye 187 15 8.0 154 1 0.6 31 0 0.0 Pili 62 6 9.7 52 0 0.0 14 0 0.0 Puting Buhangin 83 9 10.8 71 0 0.0 18 0 0.0 Sayao 214 1 0.5 174 1 0.6 39 0 0.0 Silangan 110 2 1.8 92 1 1.1 19 0 0.0 Sumangga 137 9 6.6 110 2 1.8 24 0 0.0 Tarug 75 13 17.3 57 2 3.4 11 0 0.0 Villa Mendez (Pob.) 49 0 0.0 42 0 0.0 8 0 0.0 The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 1) 202 Table 1. Health & Nutrition Indicators, by Barangay, Province of Marinduque, 2005

Municipality B a ra n g a y Number of Malnourished Number of Child deaths Number of Women deaths C hi ld re n C hi ld re n C hi ld re n (0-4 years old) ch ildren due to (0-5 (0-5 years old) (0-4 (0-1 pregnancy-related years old) years old) year old) c a u s e s M a g ni tu de Propor tion M a g ni tu de Pr opo r ti on M a g ni tu de Propor tion

SANTA CR UZ Alobo 152 0 0.0 121 0 0.0 23 0 0.0 Angas 110 4 3.6 75 1 1.3 12 0 0.0 Aturan 189 13 6.9 153 3 1.9 25 0 0.0 Bagong Silang (2nd Zone) 101 4 4.0 84 0 0.0 22 0 0.0 Baguidbirin 24 7 29.2 18 0 0.0 0 0 0.0 Baliis 107 12 11.2 87 0 0.0 20 0 0.0 Balogo 156 6 3.8 125 0 0.0 30 0 0.0 Banahaw Pob.(3rd Zone) 262 5 1.9 211 0 0.0 36 0 0.0 Bangcuangan 72 0 0.0 60 0 0.0 14 0 0.0 Banogbog 63 7 11.1 45 0 0.0 7 0 0.0 Biga 51 3 5.9 42 1 2.3 8 0 0.0 Botilao 155 9 5.8 119 0 0.0 18 0 0.0 Buyabod 350 16 4.6 275 1 0.4 43 1 2.3 Dating Bayan 71 3 4.2 59 0 0.0 10 0 0.0 Devilla 97 0 0.0 83 0 0.0 10 0 0.0 Dolores 207 15 7.2 157 1 0.6 24 0 0.0 Haguimit 79 7 8.9 64 0 0.0 10 0 0.0 Hupi 261 19 7.3 219 2 0.9 37 1 2.6 Ipil 279 21 7.5 227 0 0.0 40 0 0.0 Jolo 44 5 11.4 35 1 2.8 4 0 0.0 Kaganhao 97 14 14.4 76 0 0.0 10 0 0.0 Kalangkang 96 8 8.3 78 0 0.0 14 0 0.0 Kamandugan 110 15 13.6 87 0 0.0 15 0 0.0 Kasily 159 18 11.3 132 0 0.0 20 0 0.0 Kilo-kilo 130 5 3.8 110 0 0.0 16 0 0.0 Kiñaman 49 3 6.1 38 0 0.0 7 0 0.0 Labo 69 10 14.5 58 0 0.0 8 0 0.0 Lamesa 160 39 24.4 131 1 0.8 22 0 0.0 Landy 179 2 1.1 147 0 0.0 34 0 0.0 Lapu-lapu Pob. (5th Zone) 446 14 3.1 345 1 0.3 51 0 0.0 Libjo 45 0 0.0 37 0 0.0 5 0 0.0 Lipa 150 2 1.3 119 2 1.7 10 0 0.0 Lusok 120 4 3.3 92 0 0.0 18 0 0.0 Maharlika Pob. (1st Zone) 65 1 1.5 50 0 0.0 4 0 0.0 Makulapnit 66 3 4.5 53 0 0.0 10 0 0.0 Maniwaya 265 17 6.4 207 2 1.0 36 0 0.0 Manlibunan 114 5 4.4 92 0 0.0 12 0 0.0 Masaguisi 162 10 6.2 130 1 0.8 16 0 0.0 Masalukot 107 2 1.9 91 0 0.0 13 0 0.0 Matalaba 191 29 15.2 159 1 0.6 24 0 0.0 Mongpong 223 13 5.8 188 2 1.1 32 0 0.0 Morales 84 7 8.3 69 0 0.0 14 0 0.0 Napo 221 13 5.9 171 0 0.0 29 0 0.0 Pag-Asa Pob. (4th Zone) 213 2 0.9 175 0 0.0 27 0 0.0 Pantayin 49 2 4.1 38 0 0.0 8 0 0.0 Polo 170 17 10.0 130 1 0.8 17 0 0.0 Pulong-Parang 113 6 5.3 95 0 0.0 18 1 5.3 Punong 88 17 19.3 69 1 1.4 13 0 0.0 San Antonio 117 1 0.9 87 0 0.0 17 1 5.6 San Isidro 52 4 7.7 43 0 0.0 12 0 0.0 Tagum 134 11 8.2 105 0 0.0 19 0 0.0 Tamayo 79 6 7.6 64 0 0.0 15 0 0.0 Tambangan 152 8 5.3 124 4 3.1 22 0 0.0 Tawiran 198 12 6.1 162 0 0.0 27 0 0.0 Taytay 156 13 8.3 133 1 0.7 21 0 0.0

TORRIJOS Bangwayin 63 0 0.0 52 0 0.0 4 0 0.0 Bayakbakin 58 10 17.2 44 0 0.0 7 0 0.0 Bolo 78 3 3.8 60 1 1.6 23 0 0.0 Bonliw 201 3 1.5 159 1 0.6 29 0 0.0 Buangan 338 28 8.3 284 3 1.0 57 0 0.0 Cabuyo 211 6 2.8 175 0 0.0 29 0 0.0 Cagpo 75 11 14.7 64 0 0.0 8 0 0.0 Dampulan 128 15 11.7 95 0 0.0 11 0 0.0 Kay Duke 75 0 0.0 59 1 1.7 9 0 0.0 Mabuhay 73 4 5.5 56 0 0.0 11 0 0.0 Makawayan 167 9 5.4 136 2 1.4 16 0 0.0

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 1) 203 Table 1. Health & Nutrition Indicators, by Barangay, Province of Marinduque, 2005

Municipality B a ra n g a y Number of Malnourished Number of Child deaths Number of Women deaths C hi ld re n C hi ld re n C hi ld re n (0-4 years old) ch ildren due to (0-5 (0-5 years old) (0-4 (0-1 pregnancy-related years old) years old) year old) c a u s e s M a g ni tu de Propor tion M a g ni tu de Pr opo r ti on M a g ni tu de Propor tion

TORRIJOS Malibago 454 12 2.6 386 0 0.0 65 0 0.0 Malinao 99 17 17.2 82 0 0.0 14 0 0.0 Maranlig 173 8 4.6 139 0 0.0 6 0 0.0 Marlangga 227 0 0.0 186 0 0.0 39 0 0.0 Matuyatuya 99 13 13.1 85 0 0.0 1 0 0.0 Nangka 128 21 16.4 102 0 0.0 17 0 0.0 Pakaskasan 60 7 11.7 48 1 2.0 8 0 0.0 Payanas 121 17 14.0 101 1 1.0 28 0 0.0 Poblacion 389 44 11.3 323 3 0.9 53 0 0.0 Poctoy 137 6 4.4 111 0 0.0 13 0 0.0 Sibuyao 239 22 9.2 195 0 0.0 33 1 2.9 Suha 223 15 6.7 181 0 0.0 31 1 3.1 Talawan 98 20 20.4 82 0 0.0 20 0 0.0 Tigwi 337 29 8.6 264 0 0.0 34 1 2.9

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 1) 204 CBMS Poverty Maps: Marinduque

Map 7. Proportion of Households Living in Makeshift Housing, by Municipality, 2005

MOGPOG 3.3 Households living in makeshift housing SANTA CRUZ 2.7 M unicipality M a g ni t ud e P r o p o r t i o n BOAC To rrijo s 3 0 4 5.0 4.5 B uenavist a 196 4 .8 B o ac 4 3 4 4 .5 Gasan 2 72 4 .1 M o g p o g 2 2 8 3 .3 GASAN TORRIJOS Sant a Cruz 3 4 0 2 .7 4.1 5.0

BUENAVISTA 4.8

Map 8. Proportion of Households Living in Makeshift Housing, by Barangay, 2005

Bottom 10 Barangays B a r a ng a y M a g nit ud e P r o p o r t io n MOGPOG 3.3 M ansiwat 3 5 47.3 Hinap ulan 2 7 18.9 SANTA CRUZ Talawan 2 1 17.9 2.7 M akawayan 4 1 17.7 BOAC Danao 2 7 17.3 4.5 Duyay 48 17.1 B o ton 10 14.3 Lib jo 7 13.7 Sib uyao 39 13.3 GASAN TORRIJOS Damp ulan 26 13.3 4.1 5.0

BUENAVISTA 4.8

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 1) 205 CBMS Poverty Maps: Marinduque

Map 9. Proportion of Households who are Informal Settlers, by Municipality, 2005

MOGPOG 2.3 Households who are informal settlers SANTA CRUZ M unicipality M ag nit ud e Pro po rt ion 1.4 Buenavista 186 4.6 BOAC Torrijos 183 3.0 1.7 Gasan 190 2.8 M ogpog 161 2.3 Boac 162 1.7 GASAN TORRIJOS Santa Cruz 183 1.4 2.8 3.0

BUENAVISTA 4.6

Map 10. Proportion of Households who are Informal Settlers, by Barangay, 2005

Bottom 10 Barangays B a r a ng a y M a g nit ud e P r o p o r t io n

MOGPOG Dili 61 18.5 2.3 Sab ong 4 16.0 SANTA CRUZ Barangay I (Pob.) 2 6 12.9 1.4 B o ton 8 11.4 Cap ayang 2 6 10.2 BOAC 1.7 Damp ulan 19 9.7 Y o ok 52 9 .6 Gitnang Bayan (Pob.) 11 8.5 B amb an 8 8 .4 GASAN TORRIJOS Guisian 2 2 8.1 2.8 3.0

BUENAVISTA 4.6

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 1) 206 CBMS Poverty Maps: Marinduque

Map 11. Proportion of Households without Access to Safe Water Supply, by Municipality, 2005

MOGPOG 19.1 Households without access to safe water supply SANTA CRUZ M unicipality M a g n i t u d e P r o p o r t i o n 17.4 M o g p o g 13 10 19 .1 BOAC Sant a C r uz 2 19 9 17.4 14.6 B o ac 14 0 9 14 .6 T o rr ijo s 8 2 9 13 .6 B uenavist a 4 16 10 .2 G asan 511 7.7 GASAN TORRIJOS 7.7 13.6

BUENAVISTA 10.2

Map 12. Proportion of Households without Access to Safe Water Supply, by Barangay, 2005

Bottom 10 Barangays B a r a ng ay M a g nit ud e P r o p o r t io n MOGPOG Hinap ulan 141 98 .6 19.1 M amp aitan 4 6 97.9 Talawan 111 94 .9 SANTA CRUZ 17.4 M alayak 56 93 .3 M aniwaya 3 16 89 .5 BOAC M ongp o ng 273 89 .2 14.6 B angwayin 81 87.1 M end ez 114 84 .4 Puting B uhangin 130 83 .3 GASAN TORRIJOS M akulapnit 91 76 .5 7.7 13.6

BUENAVISTA 10.2

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 1) 207 CBMS Poverty Maps: Marinduque

Map 13. Proportion of Households without Access to Sanitary Toilet Facilities, by Barangay, 2005

MOGPOG 26.8 Households without access to sanitary toilet facilities SANTA CRUZ 13.5 M unicipality M a g ni t u d e P r o p o r t i o n B uenavist a 178 8 4 3 .9 BOAC G asan 18 72 2 8 .1 16.7 M o g p o g 18 4 3 2 6 .8

T o r rijo s 12 10 19 .9

B o ac 16 12 16 .7 Sant a C ruz 1712 13 .5 GASAN TORRIJOS 28.1 19.9

BUENAVISTA 43.9

Map 14. Proportion of Households without Access to Sanitary Toilet Facilities, by Barangay, 2005

Bottom 10 Barangays B ar ang a y M ag nit ud e P r o p o r t io n MOGPOG M ampaitan 4 3 9 1.5 26.8 Talawan 102 87.2 Bicas-bicas 128 82 .6 SANTA CRUZ 13.5 Sabo ng 2 0 80 .0 B ag acay 177 77.0 BOAC 16.7 Tambunan 9 3 74 .4 Tabio nan 163 72 .1 Y o ok 3 79 70 .1 Tung ib -Lip ata 2 2 9 68 .6 GASAN TORRIJOS Canat 75 68 .2 28.1 19.9

BUENAVISTA 43.9

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 1) 208 Table 2. Housing, Water & Sanitation Indicators, by Barangay Province of Marinduque, 2005

Municipality B a ra n g a y Households living in Households who are Households without Households without makeshift housing informal settlers access to safe water access to sanitary s u p p l y toilet facilities M a g ni tu de P r o p or t i o n M a g ni tu de P r o p or t i o n M a g ni tu de P r o p or t i o n M a g ni tu de P r o p or t i o n

BOAC Agot 0 0.0 1 1.0 9 8.9 10 9.9 Agumaymayan 8 7.8 0 0.0 41 39.8 8 7.8 Amoingon 6 2.6 5 2.2 95 40.9 25 10.8 Apitong 3 4.1 0 0.0 5 6.8 8 10.8 Balagasan 4 2.3 8 4.7 9 5.3 41 24.0 Balaring 0 0.0 3 3.5 11 12.8 10 11.6 Balimbing 2 0.7 8 3.0 44 16.3 13 4.8 Balogo 2 0.8 4 1.6 37 14.5 44 17.2 Bamban 4 4.2 8 8.4 4 4.2 21 22.1 Bangbangalon 22 12.2 1 0.6 9 5.0 12 6.7 Bantad 2 0.9 0 0.0 4 1.8 9 4.0 Bantay 13 4.7 0 0.0 3 1.1 29 10.4 Bayuti 0 0.0 0 0.0 2 4.1 29 59.2 Binunga 0 0.0 10 8.0 8 6.4 28 22.4 Boi 0 0.0 0 0.0 21 17.4 81 66.9 Boton 10 14.3 8 11.4 41 58.6 2 2.9 Buliasnin 2 0.8 1 0.4 20 8.3 43 17.8 Bunganay 16 4.9 5 1.5 65 19.9 41 12.5 Caganhao 23 11.7 6 3.1 1 0.5 18 9.2 Canat 0 0.0 4 3.6 30 27.3 75 68.2 Catubugan 1 0.8 2 1.6 9 7.0 43 33.3 Cawit 37 9.9 5 1.3 12 3.2 47 12.6 Daig 1 1.1 3 3.3 42 46.7 24 26.7 Daypay 1 1.4 0 0.0 2 2.8 5 6.9 Duyay 48 17.1 6 2.1 7 2.5 105 37.5 Hinapulan 27 18.9 3 2.1 141 98.6 60 42.0 Ihatub 2 1.0 1 0.5 10 4.8 7 3.3 Isok I (Pob.) 2 0.9 3 1.3 5 2.1 17 7.2 Isok II Pob. (Kalamias) 1 0.8 0 0.0 6 5.0 5 4.2 Laylay 7 2.0 2 0.6 7 2.0 27 7.6 Lupac 3 0.9 0 0.0 46 14.2 38 11.7 Mahinhin 3 2.5 3 2.5 81 67.5 29 24.2 Mainit 15 10.0 9 6.0 0 0.0 34 22.7 Malbog 11 10.8 1 1.0 43 42.2 39 38.2 Maligaya 7 4.7 4 2.7 1 0.7 26 17.4 Malusak (Pob.) 0 0.0 0 0.0 1 1.4 0 0.0 Mansiwat 35 47.3 1 1.4 53 71.6 22 29.7 Mataas Na Bayan (Pob.) 6 4.8 4 3.2 1 0.8 0 0.0 Maybo 1 0.5 9 4.3 106 50.5 89 42.4 Mercado (Pob.) 9 4.3 0 0.0 2 1.0 6 2.9 Murallon (Pob.) 2 1.8 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 Ogbac 0 0.0 1 1.1 6 6.8 10 11.4 Pawa 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 4 2.9 Pili 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 1 1.2 Poctoy 1 1.6 2 3.3 5 8.2 2 3.3 Poras 13 6.1 1 0.5 27 12.7 3 1.4 Puting Buhangin 2 1.6 0 0.0 42 34.1 11 8.9 Puyog 19 9.6 2 1.0 96 48.7 58 29.4 Sabong 0 0.0 4 16.0 5 20.0 20 80.0 San Miguel (Pob.) 3 6.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 Santol 3 1.8 5 3.0 3 1.8 6 3.7 Sawi 1 1.1 1 1.1 1 1.1 9 10.2 Tabi 23 10.0 8 3.5 2 0.9 46 19.9 Tabigue 3 2.0 1 0.7 57 38.5 22 14.9 Tagwak 0 0.0 1 1.3 0 0.0 9 11.5 Tambunan 0 0.0 3 2.4 60 48.0 93 74.4 Tampus (Pob.) 6 3.1 0 0.0 16 8.4 5 2.6 Tanza 12 4.9 2 0.8 18 7.3 19 7.7 Tugos 12 3.6 3 0.9 13 3.9 89 26.9 Tumagabok 0 0.0 0 0.0 24 32.4 33 44.6 Tumapon 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 2 6.9

BUENAVISTA Bagacay 14 6.1 2 0.9 98 42.6 177 77.0 Bagtingon 20 7.2 0 0.0 7 2.5 105 37.8 Barangay I (Pob.) 12 5.9 26 12.9 5 2.5 22 10.9 Barangay II (Pob.) 0 0.0 2 2.5 0 0.0 0 0.0 Barangay III (Pob.) 6 4.4 3 2.2 1 0.7 7 5.2 Barangay IV (Pob.) 13 9.5 4 2.9 5 3.6 24 17.5 Bicas-bicas 8 5.2 1 0.6 47 30.3 128 82.6 Caigangan 35 8.9 9 2.3 15 3.8 72 18.3

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 1) 209 Table 2. Housing, Water & Sanitation Indicators, by Barangay, Province of Marinduque, 2005

Municipality B a ra n g a y Households living in Households who are Households without Households without makeshift housing informal settlers access to safe water access to sanitary s u p p l y toilet facilities M a g ni tu de P r o p or t i o n M a g ni tu de P r o p or t i o n M a g ni tu de P r o p or t i o n M a g ni tu de P r o p or t i o n

BUENAVISTA Daykitin 7 1.4 26 5.3 20 4.1 121 24.8 Libas 23 6.0 20 5.2 7 1.8 202 52.7 Malbog 9 3.3 5 1.8 44 16.2 98 36.0 Sihi 15 5.6 10 3.8 66 24.8 118 44.4 Timbo (Sanggulong) 6 3.3 3 1.7 72 39.8 106 58.6 Tungib-Lipata 1 0.3 23 6.9 17 5.1 229 68.6 Yook 27 5.0 52 9.6 12 2.2 379 70.1

GASAN Antipolo 20 6.2 15 4.6 21 6.5 89 27.6 Bachao Ibaba 10 4.6 6 2.8 1 0.5 84 38.7 Bachao Ilaya 20 9.2 4 1.8 44 20.2 83 38.1 Bacongbacong 7 3.2 1 0.5 1 0.5 60 27.3 Bahi 23 6.4 5 1.4 11 3.1 58 16.2 Bangbang 8 2.6 4 1.3 1 0.3 61 20.1 Banot 6 3.7 7 4.3 0 0.0 48 29.3 Banuyo 13 5.5 14 5.9 34 14.3 73 30.8 Barangay I (Pob.) 11 4.6 6 2.5 7 2.9 25 10.4 Barangay II (Pob.) 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 3 3.2 Barangay III (Pob.) 2 1.5 4 2.9 1 0.7 8 5.8 Bognuyan 3 1.6 1 0.5 3 1.6 25 13.2 Cabugao 0 0.0 2 1.3 26 16.5 39 24.7 Dawis 5 1.2 5 1.2 19 4.5 99 23.7 Dili 23 7.0 61 18.5 7 2.1 62 18.8 Libtangin 6 2.7 10 4.6 5 2.3 72 32.9 Mahunig 1 0.5 0 0.0 2 1.0 42 21.5 Mangiliol 0 0.0 0 0.0 2 2.4 19 22.9 Masiga 33 7.0 4 0.8 25 5.3 155 32.8 Matandang Gasan 15 4.8 10 3.2 15 4.8 117 37.7 Pangi 4 1.0 4 1.0 39 9.4 80 19.4 Pingan 23 6.3 8 2.2 13 3.5 138 37.6 Tabionan 7 3.1 6 2.7 65 28.8 163 72.1 Tapuyan 4 1.7 0 0.0 34 14.2 60 25.1 Tiguion 28 5.2 13 2.4 135 25.0 209 38.8

MOGPOG Anapog-Sibucao 0 0.0 1 0.8 0 0.0 52 41.9 Argao 5 1.9 2 0.8 36 13.9 168 64.9 Balanacan 21 6.1 10 2.9 65 19.0 157 45.8 Banto 2 2.2 0 0.0 1 1.1 5 5.4 Bintakay 35 8.1 17 3.9 110 25.4 116 26.8 Bocboc 2 1.3 4 2.5 17 10.6 12 7.5 Butansapa 0 0.0 1 0.4 21 9.1 23 10.0 Candahon 1 1.8 0 0.0 6 10.5 13 22.8 Capayang 10 3.9 26 10.2 94 36.9 57 22.4 Danao 27 17.3 8 5.1 0 0.0 86 55.1 Dulong Bayan (Pob.) 3 1.8 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 Gitnang Bayan (Pob.) 13 10.1 11 8.5 11 8.5 10 7.8 Guisian 1 0.4 22 8.1 93 34.3 157 57.9 Hinadharan 0 0.0 0 0.0 5 10.4 19 39.6 Hinanggayon 0 0.0 1 0.8 29 24.6 57 48.3 Ino 4 1.4 9 3.2 2 0.7 84 29.8 Janagdong 22 8.7 5 2.0 1 0.4 69 27.2 Lamesa 0 0.0 2 1.7 80 67.8 18 15.3 Laon 8 2.1 12 3.1 40 10.4 70 18.1 Magapua 2 0.7 1 0.3 105 36.5 30 10.4 Malayak 1 1.7 2 3.3 56 93.3 15 25.0 Malusak 1 1.1 1 1.1 4 4.5 6 6.7 Mampaitan 1 2.1 0 0.0 46 97.9 43 91.5 Mangyan-Mababad 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 Market Site (Pob.) 0 0.0 2 1.0 34 16.8 8 4.0 Mataas Na Bayan 1 0.5 0 0.0 56 29.2 5 2.6 Mendez 14 10.4 3 2.2 114 84.4 75 55.6 Nangka I 1 0.5 1 0.5 2 0.9 3 1.4 Nangka II 6 2.7 10 4.5 0 0.0 51 23.2 Paye 14 7.4 1 0.5 5 2.6 104 54.7 Pili 1 0.7 1 0.7 18 12.9 25 17.9 Puting Buhangin 3 1.9 0 0.0 130 83.3 27 17.3 Sayao 7 2.2 6 1.9 14 4.5 131 41.7 Silangan 0 0.0 0 0.0 96 56.8 73 43.2 Sumangga 17 6.4 2 0.7 1 0.4 49 18.4 Tarug 1 0.8 0 0.0 18 15.1 24 20.2 Villa Mendez (Pob.) 4 3.3 0 0.0 0 0.0 1 0.8

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 1) 210 Table 2. Housing, Water & Sanitation Indicators, by Barangay, Province of Marinduque, 2005

Municipality B a ra n g a y Households living in Households who are Households without Households without makeshift housing informal settlers access to safe water access to sanitary s u p p l y toilet facilities M a g ni tu de P r o p or t i o n M a g ni tu de P r o p or t i o n M a g ni tu de P r o p or t i o n M a g ni tu de P r o p or t i o n

SANTA CR UZ Alobo 12 4.4 5 1.8 0 0.0 18.4 260 Angas 12 5.5 4 1.8 12 5.5 24.2 194 Aturan 11 3.9 12 4.2 17 6.0 12.3 237 Bagong Silang (2nd Zone) 2 0.9 1 0.4 1 0.4 0.4 148 Baguidbirin 0 0.0 0 0.0 10 24.4 17.1 43 Baliis 1 0.6 1 0.6 5 2.9 7.1 143 Balogo 11 4.4 3 1.2 0 0.0 0.8 223 Banahaw Pob.(3rd Zone) 11 1.8 3 0.5 4 0.7 1.0 356 Bangcuangan 3 2.8 1 0.9 2 1.9 9.3 91 Banogbog 1 0.9 3 2.8 25 23.1 17.6 80 Biga 5 5.7 1 1.1 16 18.2 20.5 77 Botilao 6 2.6 4 1.8 42 18.4 9.2 204 Buyabod 11 2.0 4 0.7 66 12.0 10.2 518 Dating Bayan 0 0.0 1 1.0 52 52.5 4.0 89 Devilla 0 0.0 0 0.0 25 18.5 11.9 148 Dolores 0 0.0 4 1.1 91 24.2 11.2 356 Haguimit 3 3.1 0 0.0 50 51.0 27.6 98 Hupi 5 1.4 2 0.5 22 6.0 7.7 324 Ipil 15 3.2 22 4.7 77 16.5 16.5 458 Jolo 1 1.6 4 6.3 42 65.6 4.7 49 Kaganhao 15 8.7 4 2.3 60 34.9 17.4 159 Kalangkang 10 8.2 5 4.1 2 1.6 25.4 127 Kamandugan 0 0.0 3 2.0 17 11.2 24.3 157 Kasily 4 1.6 6 2.4 7 2.8 31.1 223 Kilo-kilo 4 1.4 5 1.7 45 15.2 2.0 267 Kiñaman 1 1.3 1 1.3 9 11.7 15.6 64 Labo 4 3.3 0 0.0 14 11.6 4.1 107 Lamesa 10 5.5 0 0.0 26 14.2 11.5 185 Landy 4 1.1 8 2.2 3 0.8 7.9 281 Lapu-lapu Pob. (5th Zone) 25 3.9 6 0.9 14 2.2 12.5 601 Libjo 7 13.7 1 2.0 1 2.0 7.8 49 Lipa 2 0.8 3 1.2 4 1.6 5.9 230 Lusok 2 1.1 2 1.1 4 2.2 15.1 184 Maharlika Pob. (1st Zone) 1 0.9 1 0.9 1 0.9 0.9 80 Makulapnit 0 0.0 4 3.4 91 76.5 17.6 128 Maniwaya 11 3.1 2 0.6 316 89.5 39.9 330 Manlibunan 0 0.0 1 0.6 26 16.1 26.7 147 Masaguisi 6 2.1 3 1.1 25 8.8 22.5 318 Masalukot 7 5.0 0 0.0 5 3.6 31.7 152 Matalaba 1 0.4 5 1.8 9 3.3 7.7 272 Mongpong 15 4.9 3 1.0 273 89.2 30.4 305 Morales 7 4.1 4 2.4 27 15.9 24.7 166 Napo 23 5.5 7 1.7 40 9.6 6.0 319 Pag-Asa Pob. (4th Zone) 12 2.8 5 1.2 5 1.2 4.3 287 Pantayin 1 0.9 1 0.9 36 32.4 13.5 84 Polo 3 1.4 1 0.5 17 7.7 12.7 215 Pulong-Parang 9 5.1 4 2.3 76 43.2 22.2 155 Punong 1 0.6 5 2.8 59 33.0 6.7 142 San Antonio 17 6.9 6 2.4 16 6.5 7.3 200 San Isidro 6 5.8 2 1.9 24 23.1 11.5 86 Tagum 5 1.8 4 1.5 51 18.6 16.1 197 Tamayo 2 1.3 0 0.0 1 0.7 14.6 129 Tambangan 5 2.7 1 0.5 41 22.5 33.0 182 Tawiran 2 0.6 1 0.3 230 71.0 7.7 272 Taytay 8 2.6 4 1.3 65 21.3 19.7 285

TORRIJOS Bangwayin 1 1.1 1 1.1 81 87.1 16 17.2 Bayakbakin 1 1.4 0 0.0 3 4.3 13 18.6 Bolo 2 2.0 0 0.0 19 19.0 22 22.0 Bonliw 3 0.9 9 2.8 3 0.9 33 10.3 Buangan 17 4.1 18 4.3 25 6.0 110 26.3 Cabuyo 21 6.2 5 1.5 28 8.2 69 20.2 Cagpo 3 2.9 2 2.0 8 7.8 24 23.5 Dampulan 26 13.3 19 9.7 0 0.0 46 23.6 Kay Duke 11 8.6 4 3.1 7 5.5 28 21.9 Mabuhay 3 2.8 0 0.0 1 0.9 12 11.0 Makawayan 41 17.7 8 3.5 2 0.9 16 6.9

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 1) 211 Table 2. Housing, Water & Sanitation Indicators, by Barangay, Province of Marinduque, 2005

Municipality B a ra n g a y Households living in Households who are Households without Households without makeshift housing informal settlers access to safe water access to sanitary s u p p l y toilet facilities M a g ni tu de P r o p or t i o n M a g ni tu de P r o p or t i o n M a g ni tu de P r o p or t i o n M a g ni tu de P r o p or t i o n

TORRIJOS Malibago 28 5.4 8 1.6 98 19.0 108 21.0 Malinao 0 0.0 1 0.8 2 1.5 30 22.7 Maranlig 18 5.5 4 1.2 13 4.0 41 12.5 Marlangga 2 0.7 7 2.6 17 6.3 67 24.7 Matuyatuya 13 5.6 6 2.6 27 11.6 29 12.4 Nangka 3 1.5 7 3.5 22 11.0 8 4.0 Pakaskasan 1 1.1 0 0.0 20 21.5 8 8.6 Payanas 4 2.4 5 3.0 57 34.5 86 52.1 Poblacion 20 3.0 47 7.1 1 0.2 62 9.4 Poctoy 2 0.9 1 0.5 1 0.5 15 6.9 Sibuyao 39 13.3 5 1.7 58 19.8 102 34.8 Suha 15 5.0 10 3.3 204 68.2 76 25.4 Talawan 21 17.9 2 1.7 111 94.9 102 87.2 Tigwi 9 1.9 14 3.0 21 4.5 87 18.8

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 1) 212 CBMS Poverty Maps: Marinduque

Map 15. Proportion of Children 6-12 years old Not Attending Elementary School, by Municipality, 2005

MOGPOG 19.2 Children not attending elementary school (6-12 years old) SANTA CRUZ 17.0 M unicipality M agnitude Proportion Buenavista 969 23.7 BOAC Torrijos 1251 21.7 20.1 Gasan 1251 21.3 Boac 1589 20.1 Mogpog 1012 19.2 GASAN TORRIJOS Santa Cruz 1896 17.0 21.3 21.7

BUENAVISTA 23.7

Map 16. Proportion of Children 6-12 years old Not Attending Elementary School, by Barangay, 2005

Bottom 10 Barangays B ar a ng ay M a g nit ud e Pr o p o r t io n

MOGPOG Pili 21 9 5.5 19.2 Pawa 25 55.6 SANTA CRUZ Sib uyao 159 4 6.4 17.0 B antad 6 6 3 9.1 Talawan 52 3 8.0 BOAC 20.1 M alusak (Pob.) 15 3 4.9 B oi 50 3 2.3 M alusak 21 3 1.8 B ayuti 18 3 1.6 GASAN TORRIJOS B arangay I (Gasan) 53 3 1.0 21.3 21.7

BUENAVISTA 23.7

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 1) 213 CBMS Poverty Maps: Marinduque

Map 17. Proportion of Children 13-16 years old Not Attending High School, by Municipality, 2005

MOGPOG 26.3 Children not attending secondary school (13-16 years old) SANTA CRUZ M unicipality M agnit ude Pro por t ion 21.7 Buenavista 872 41.5 BOAC Gasan 979 34.2 30.8 Torrijos 909 31.2 Boac 1280 30.8 M ogpog 738 26.3 Santa Cruz 1264 21.7 GASAN TORRIJOS 34.2 31.2

BUENAVISTA 41.5

Map 18. Proportion of Children 13-16 years old Not Attending High School, by Barangay, 2005

Bottom 10 Barangays B a r a ng a y M a g nit ud e P r o p o r t io n

MOGPOG Pili 20 100.0 26.3 M alayak 26 76 .5 SANTA CRUZ B o i 4 7 74 .6 21.7 Talawan 44 66 .7 Tumag ab ok 18 66 .7 BOAC 30.8 Sab ong 10 66 .7 Y o ok 192 66 .0 Bicas-bicas 4 5 64 .3 Payanas 4 5 64 .3 GASAN TORRIJOS B ayuti 13 59 .1 34.2 31.2

BUENAVISTA 41.5

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 1) 214 CBMS Poverty Maps: Marinduque

Map 19. Proportion of Children 6-16 years old Not Attending School, by Municipality, 2005

MOGPOG 10.1 C hildren not attending schoo l (6-16 years old) SANTA CRUZ M unicipality M a g n i t u d e P r o p o r t i o n 7.1 B uenav is t a 10 6 5 17.2 BOAC G as an 114 6 13 .1 11.0 T o r r ijo s 10 4 7 12 .1 B o ac 13 2 3 11.0 M o g p o g 8 18 10 .1 S ant a C r uz 12 0 9 7 .1 GASAN TORRIJOS 13.1 12.1

BUENAVISTA 17.2

Map 20. Proportion of Children 6-16 years old Not Attending School, by Barangay, 2005

Top 10 Barangays B a r a ng a y M a g ni t ud e P r o p o r t i o n MOGPOG Pili 40 95.2 10.1 Pawa 34 47.9 Sib uyao 184 36 .6 SANTA CRUZ 7.1 Talawan 66 32 .5 M alayak 2 5 29 .8 BOAC Y o ok 2 56 28 .3 11.0 B o i 59 2 7.1 Payanas 60 25.6 Bicas-bicas 57 2 5.1 GASAN TORRIJOS Tamb unan 52 24 .4 13.1 12.1

BUENAVISTA 17.2

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 1) 215 Table 3. Education Indicators, by Barangay, Province of Marinduque, 2005

Municipality B a ra n g a y Number of Children not Number of Children not Number of Children not C hi ld re n a tten d in g C hi ld re n attending high C hi ld re n attending school (6-12 years elementary school ( 1 3 - 1 6 s ch oo l (6-16 years (6-16 years old) old) (6-12 years old) years old) (13-16 years old) old) M ag n i tu d e P r o p or t i o n M ag nitude P r o p or t i o n M ag nitude P r o p or t i o n

BOAC Agot 84 12 14.3 39 13 33.3 123 13 10.6 Agumaymayan 81 6 7.4 42 4 9.5 123 4 3.3 Amoingon 185 35 18.9 113 34 30.1 298 38 12.8 Apitong 54 7 13.0 40 14 35.0 94 13 13.8 Balagasan 152 29 19.1 67 26 38.8 219 23 10.5 Balaring 82 11 13.4 37 12 32.4 119 9 7.6 Balimbing 236 50 21.2 124 17 13.7 360 21 5.8 Balogo 248 44 17.7 108 21 19.4 356 20 5.6 Bamban 100 19 19.0 44 13 29.5 144 9 6.3 Bangbangalon 134 25 18.7 82 12 14.6 216 10 4.6 Bantad 169 66 39.1 94 30 31.9 263 64 24.3 Bantay 227 41 18.1 151 43 28.5 378 45 11.9 Bayuti 57 18 31.6 22 13 59.1 79 17 21.5 Binunga 155 19 12.3 68 21 30.9 223 9 4.0 Boi 155 50 32.3 63 47 74.6 218 59 27.1 Boton 41 6 14.6 24 7 29.2 65 6 9.2 Buliasnin 204 58 28.4 98 19 19.4 302 16 5.3 Bunganay 281 66 23.5 143 47 32.9 424 64 15.1 Caganhao 139 27 19.4 83 26 31.3 222 17 7.7 Canat 113 24 21.2 59 31 52.5 172 20 11.6 Catubugan 138 40 29.0 61 35 57.4 199 23 11.6 Cawit 319 72 22.6 154 36 23.4 473 49 10.4 Daig 80 12 15.0 55 13 23.6 135 9 6.7 Daypay 74 16 21.6 35 5 14.3 109 4 3.7 Duyay 291 58 19.9 151 72 47.7 442 48 10.9 Hinapulan 155 20 12.9 71 39 54.9 226 33 14.6 Ihatub 169 41 24.3 80 19 23.8 249 37 14.9 Isok I (Pob.) 181 27 14.9 98 27 27.6 279 17 6.1 Isok II Pob. (Kalamias) 89 17 19.1 48 7 14.6 137 9 6.6 Laylay 269 35 13.0 155 39 25.2 424 31 7.3 Lupac 225 38 16.9 147 19 12.9 372 20 5.4 Mahinhin 107 26 24.3 50 28 56.0 157 30 19.1 Mainit 145 21 14.5 82 28 34.1 227 28 12.3 Malbog 93 18 19.4 45 15 33.3 138 22 15.9 Maligaya 134 23 17.2 75 24 32.0 209 25 12.0 Malusak (Pob.) 43 15 34.9 28 0 0.0 71 1 1.4 Mansiwat 40 6 15.0 26 11 42.3 66 4 6.1 Mataas Na Bayan (Pob.) 60 10 16.7 43 8 18.6 103 3 2.9 Maybo 70 13 18.6 52 10 19.2 122 12 9.8 Mercado (Pob.) 173 34 19.7 97 29 29.9 270 22 8.1 Murallon (Pob.) 62 9 14.5 36 8 22.2 98 6 6.1 Ogbac 59 11 18.6 23 4 17.4 82 7 8.5 Pawa 45 25 55.6 26 12 46.2 71 34 47.9 Pili 22 21 95.5 20 20 100.0 42 40 95.2 Poctoy 53 12 22.6 20 6 30.0 73 12 16.4 Poras 139 20 14.4 73 8 11.0 212 5 2.4 Puting Buhangin 96 22 22.9 49 24 49.0 145 24 16.6 Puyog 150 24 16.0 76 31 40.8 226 18 8.0 Sabong 33 9 27.3 15 10 66.7 48 11 22.9 San Miguel (Pob.) 26 4 15.4 13 0 0.0 39 1 2.6 Santol 144 36 25.0 69 18 26.1 213 33 15.5 Sawi 93 13 14.0 42 8 19.0 135 10 7.4 Tabi 203 38 18.7 115 34 29.6 318 26 8.2 Tabigue 132 23 17.4 55 23 41.8 187 18 9.6 Tagwak 68 13 19.1 43 8 18.6 111 7 6.3 Tambunan 147 44 29.9 66 35 53.0 213 52 24.4 Tampus (Pob.) 143 27 18.9 74 15 20.3 217 17 7.8 Tanza 186 27 14.5 112 26 23.2 298 27 9.1 Tugos 265 42 15.8 140 54 38.6 405 48 11.9 Tumagabok 62 9 14.5 27 18 66.7 89 19 21.3 Tumapon 25 5 20.0 13 4 30.8 38 4 10.5

BUENAVISTA Bagacay 236 41 17.4 120 51 42.5 356 42 11.8 Bagtingon 303 87 28.7 135 62 45.9 438 95 21.7 Barangay I (Pob.) 197 38 19.3 112 31 27.7 309 42 13.6 Barangay II (Pob.) 68 14 20.6 33 4 12.1 101 7 6.9 Barangay III (Pob.) 121 28 23.1 57 13 22.8 178 14 7.9 Barangay IV (Pob.) 125 30 24.0 59 17 28.8 184 26 14.1 Bicas-bicas 157 41 26.1 70 45 64.3 227 57 25.1 Caigangan 383 75 19.6 196 50 25.5 579 55 9.5

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 1) 216 Table 3. Education Indicators, by Barangay, Province of Marinduque, 2005

Municipality B a ra n g a y Number of Children not Number of Children not Number of Children not C hi ld re n a tten d in g C hi ld re n attending high C hi ld re n attending school (6-12 years elementary school ( 1 3 - 1 6 s ch oo l (6-16 years (6-16 years old) old) (6-12 years old) years old) (13-16 years old) old) M ag n i tu d e P r o p or t i o n M ag nitude P r o p or t i o n M ag nitude P r o p or t i o n

BUENAVISTA Daykitin 391 81 20.7 244 91 37.3 635 94 14.8 Libas 390 111 28.5 207 82 39.6 597 120 20.1 Malbog 272 74 27.2 137 63 46.0 409 76 18.6 Sihi 263 47 17.9 146 38 26.0 409 45 11.0 Timbo (Sanggulong) 186 33 17.7 106 35 33.0 292 38 13.0 Tungib-Lipata 379 89 23.5 187 98 52.4 566 98 17.3 Yook 612 180 29.4 291 192 66.0 903 256 28.3

GASAN Antipolo 285 60 21.1 134 43 32.1 419 68 16.2 Bachao Ibaba 162 32 19.8 116 33 28.4 278 32 11.5 Bachao Ilaya 179 36 20.1 89 32 36.0 268 39 14.6 Bacongbacong 188 46 24.5 92 20 21.7 280 24 8.6 Bahi 342 72 21.1 157 51 32.5 499 57 11.4 Bangbang 260 45 17.3 130 24 18.5 390 41 10.5 Banot 130 24 18.5 60 19 31.7 190 21 11.1 Banuyo 224 57 25.4 102 42 41.2 326 70 21.5 Barangay I (Pob.) 171 53 31.0 73 15 20.5 244 42 17.2 Barangay II (Pob.) 61 13 21.3 27 8 29.6 88 6 6.8 Barangay III (Pob.) 99 17 17.2 60 13 21.7 159 12 7.5 Bognuyan 131 19 14.5 80 18 22.5 211 13 6.2 Cabugao 166 40 24.1 92 47 51.1 258 41 15.9 Dawis 372 84 22.6 187 56 29.9 559 56 10.0 Dili 268 56 20.9 126 44 34.9 394 60 15.2 Libtangin 209 45 21.5 111 30 27.0 320 32 10.0 Mahunig 166 32 19.3 85 34 40.0 251 35 13.9 Mangiliol 70 11 15.7 25 11 44.0 95 11 11.6 Masiga 468 80 17.1 202 53 26.2 670 51 7.6 Matandang Gasan 260 74 28.5 114 57 50.0 374 87 23.3 Pangi 338 59 17.5 157 51 32.5 495 50 10.1 Pingan 370 87 23.5 143 70 49.0 513 80 15.6 Tabionan 229 64 27.9 105 53 50.5 334 76 22.8 Tapuyan 197 33 16.8 129 40 31.0 326 25 7.7 Tiguion 526 112 21.3 267 115 43.1 793 117 14.8

MOGPOG Anapog-Sibucao 101 22 21.8 66 20 30.3 167 25 15.0 Argao 208 43 20.7 149 40 26.8 357 41 11.5 Balanacan 248 48 19.4 127 24 18.9 375 32 8.5 Banto 48 9 18.8 26 3 11.5 74 1 1.4 Bintakay 356 71 19.9 169 50 29.6 525 59 11.2 Bocboc 129 20 15.5 60 17 28.3 189 17 9.0 Butansapa 140 28 20.0 81 21 25.9 221 20 9.0 Candahon 39 5 12.8 24 11 45.8 63 9 14.3 Capayang 214 47 22.0 118 34 28.8 332 36 10.8 Danao 126 29 23.0 74 15 20.3 200 19 9.5 Dulong Bayan (Pob.) 91 10 11.0 62 10 16.1 153 5 3.3 Gitnang Bayan (Pob.) 68 18 26.5 28 3 10.7 96 2 2.1 Guisian 235 46 19.6 139 42 30.2 374 45 12.0 Hinadharan 39 6 15.4 20 7 35.0 59 8 13.6 Hinanggayon 112 21 18.8 77 13 16.9 189 18 9.5 Ino 239 33 13.8 112 21 18.8 351 26 7.4 Janagdong 200 35 17.5 106 42 39.6 306 41 13.4 Lamesa 92 16 17.4 33 7 21.2 125 10 8.0 Laon 319 54 16.9 157 35 22.3 476 45 9.5 Magapua 209 45 21.5 100 36 36.0 309 28 9.1 Malayak 50 15 30.0 34 26 76.5 84 25 29.8 Malusak 66 21 31.8 39 17 43.6 105 16 15.2 Mampaitan 41 8 19.5 16 3 18.8 57 5 8.8 Mangyan-Mababad 48 11 22.9 24 5 20.8 72 10 13.9 Market Site (Pob.) 118 22 18.6 83 12 14.5 201 9 4.5 Mataas Na Bayan 133 21 15.8 75 8 10.7 208 9 4.3 Mendez 112 14 12.5 49 21 42.9 161 13 8.1 Nangka I 132 23 17.4 68 10 14.7 200 14 7.0 Nangka II 168 38 22.6 79 23 29.1 247 32 13.0 Paye 198 53 26.8 78 32 41.0 276 58 21.0 Pili 106 17 16.0 41 16 39.0 147 14 9.5 Puting Buhangin 116 20 17.2 55 22 40.0 171 27 15.8 Sayao 250 47 18.8 131 33 25.2 381 44 11.5 Silangan 172 38 22.1 95 14 14.7 267 11 4.1 Sumangga 191 32 16.8 97 22 22.7 288 18 6.3 Tarug 88 15 17.0 53 13 24.5 141 17 12.1 Villa Mendez (Pob.) 69 11 15.9 66 10 15.2 135 9 6.7 The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 1) 217 Table 3. Education Indicators, by Barangay, Province of Marinduque, 2005

Municipality B a ra n g a y Number of Children not Number of Children not Number of Children not C hi ld re n a tten d in g C hi ld re n attending high C hi ld re n attending school (6-12 years elementary school ( 1 3 - 1 6 s ch oo l (6-16 years (6-16 years old) old) (6-12 years old) years old) (13-16 years old) old) M ag n i tu d e P r o p or t i o n M ag nitude P r o p or t i o n M ag nitude P r o p or t i o n

SANTA CR UZ Alobo 260 53 20.4 120 17 14.2 380 19 5.0 Angas 194 39 20.1 115 21 18.3 309 28 9.1 Aturan 237 46 19.4 122 32 26.2 359 37 10.3 Bagong Silang (2nd Zone) 148 26 17.6 100 12 12.0 248 10 4.0 Baguidbirin 43 5 11.6 25 5 20.0 68 3 4.4 Baliis 143 24 16.8 71 24 33.8 214 27 12.6 Balogo 223 49 22.0 103 15 14.6 326 21 6.4 Banahaw Pob.(3rd Zone) 356 56 15.7 250 29 11.6 606 18 3.0 Bangcuangan 91 18 19.8 50 16 32.0 141 11 7.8 Banogbog 80 16 20.0 35 10 28.6 115 14 12.2 Biga 77 16 20.8 42 10 23.8 119 11 9.2 Botilao 204 32 15.7 117 31 26.5 321 33 10.3 Buyabod 518 78 15.1 258 53 20.5 776 51 6.6 Dating Bayan 89 10 11.2 30 7 23.3 119 8 6.7 Devilla 148 29 19.6 65 22 33.8 213 22 10.3 Dolores 356 44 12.4 183 34 18.6 539 31 5.8 Haguimit 98 15 15.3 63 23 36.5 161 20 12.4 Hupi 324 50 15.4 191 35 18.3 515 38 7.4 Ipil 458 96 21.0 207 54 26.1 665 71 10.7 Jolo 49 9 18.4 19 5 26.3 68 4 5.9 Kaganhao 159 18 11.3 79 27 34.2 238 15 6.3 Kalangkang 127 18 14.2 66 14 21.2 193 12 6.2 Kamandugan 157 22 14.0 74 17 23.0 231 13 5.6 Kasily 223 50 22.4 112 37 33.0 335 52 15.5 Kilo-kilo 267 46 17.2 154 24 15.6 421 28 6.7 Kiñaman 64 8 12.5 34 9 26.5 98 7 7.1 Labo 107 17 15.9 53 11 20.8 160 11 6.9 Lamesa 185 27 14.6 86 24 27.9 271 18 6.6 Landy 281 57 20.3 171 23 13.5 452 22 4.9 Lapu-lapu Pob. (5th Zone) 601 104 17.3 293 90 30.7 894 63 7.0 Libjo 49 6 12.2 20 4 20.0 69 6 8.7 Lipa 230 49 21.3 116 23 19.8 346 27 7.8 Lusok 184 24 13.0 81 17 21.0 265 15 5.7 Maharlika Pob. (1st Zone) 80 20 25.0 45 6 13.3 125 4 3.2 Makulapnit 128 16 12.5 61 22 36.1 189 14 7.4 Maniwaya 330 57 17.3 176 39 22.2 506 49 9.7 Manlibunan 147 22 15.0 78 18 23.1 225 15 6.7 Masaguisi 318 60 18.9 148 33 22.3 466 35 7.5 Masalukot 152 31 20.4 75 26 34.7 227 24 10.6 Matalaba 272 57 21.0 132 24 18.2 404 20 5.0 Mongpong 305 51 16.7 138 32 23.2 443 30 6.8 Morales 166 24 14.5 75 13 17.3 241 10 4.1 Napo 319 50 15.7 193 25 13.0 512 18 3.5 Pag-Asa Pob. (4th Zone) 287 49 17.1 198 38 19.2 485 26 5.4 Pantayin 84 16 19.0 44 6 13.6 128 5 3.9 Polo 215 38 17.7 87 13 14.9 302 27 8.9 Pulong-Parang 155 25 16.1 66 23 34.8 221 22 10.0 Punong 142 16 11.3 82 14 17.1 224 7 3.1 San Antonio 200 36 18.0 97 22 22.7 297 21 7.1 San Isidro 86 13 15.1 41 8 19.5 127 7 5.5 Tagum 197 31 15.7 127 26 20.5 324 13 4.0 Tamayo 129 15 11.6 77 13 16.9 206 14 6.8 Tambangan 182 25 13.7 77 31 40.3 259 25 9.7 Tawiran 272 48 17.6 138 28 20.3 410 32 7.8 Taytay 285 39 13.7 154 29 18.8 439 25 5.7

TORRIJOS Bangwayin 85 13 15.3 34 15 44.1 119 14 11.8 Bayakbakin 76 6 7.9 33 8 24.2 109 4 3.7 Bolo 98 21 21.4 49 14 28.6 147 12 8.2 Bonliw 264 45 17.0 143 37 25.9 407 35 8.6 Buangan 369 86 23.3 182 83 45.6 551 70 12.7 Cabuyo 304 75 24.7 132 54 40.9 436 77 17.7 Cagpo 97 19 19.6 58 24 41.4 155 17 11.0 Dampulan 198 30 15.2 88 28 31.8 286 31 10.8 Kay Duke 108 11 10.2 43 7 16.3 151 9 6.0 Mabuhay 101 12 11.9 57 15 26.3 158 11 7.0 Makawayan 209 42 20.1 92 33 35.9 301 35 11.6

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 1) 218 Table 3. Education Indicators, by Barangay, Province of Marinduque, 2005

Municipality B a ra n g a y Number of Children not Number of Children not Number of Children not C hi ld re n a tten d in g C hi ld re n attending high C hi ld re n attending school (6-12 years elementary school ( 1 3 - 1 6 s ch oo l (6-16 years (6-16 years old) old) (6-12 years old) years old) (13-16 years old) old) M ag n i tu d e P r o p or t i o n M ag nitude P r o p or t i o n M ag nitude P r o p or t i o n

TORRIJOS Malibago 599 145 24.2 294 77 26.2 893 98 11.0 Malinao 128 26 20.3 73 26 35.6 201 29 14.4 Maranlig 302 61 20.2 152 45 29.6 454 46 10.1 Marlangga 260 36 13.8 124 29 23.4 384 23 6.0 Matuyatuya 175 41 23.4 116 24 20.7 291 29 10.0 Nangka 192 32 16.7 112 29 25.9 304 22 7.2 Pakaskasan 91 11 12.1 43 12 27.9 134 10 7.5 Payanas 164 49 29.9 70 45 64.3 234 60 25.6 Poblacion 523 88 16.8 281 46 16.4 804 50 6.2 Poctoy 186 33 17.7 105 10 9.5 291 10 3.4 Sibuyao 343 159 46.4 160 91 56.9 503 184 36.6 Suha 308 56 18.2 147 27 18.4 455 28 6.2 Talawan 137 52 38.0 66 44 66.7 203 66 32.5 Tigwi 439 102 23.2 259 86 33.2 698 77 11.0

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 1) 219 CBMS Poverty Maps: Marinduque

Map 21. Proportion of Households with Income Below the Poverty Threshold, by Municipality, 2005

MOGPOG 63.1 Households with income below the poverty threshold SANTA CRUZ M unicipality M a g nit ud e P r o p o r t io n 60.4 B uenavista 30 16 74.0 BOAC Torrijos 40 50 6 6 .5 58.1 M og p og 4 3 32 63 .1 Santa Cruz 76 42 6 0 .4 B o ac 56 03 58 .1 Gasan 38 12 57.1 GASAN TORRIJOS 57.1 66.5

BUENAVISTA 74.0

Map 22. Proportion of Households with Income Below the Poverty Threshold, by Barangay, 2005

Bottom 10 Barangays B a r a ng a y M a g ni t ud e P r o p o r t i o n

MOGPOG B ayut i 49 100.0 63.1 Sab ong 2 5 100.0 SANTA CRUZ Pawa 138 99 .3 60.4 Pili 80 98 .8 Nangka 192 96 .0 BOAC 58.1 M ayb o 2 0 1 9 5.7 M amp ait an 44 93 .6 B o i 113 93 .4 M ahinhin 112 93 .3 GASAN TORRIJOS M asalukot 129 92 .8 57.1 66.5

BUENAVISTA 74.0

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 1) 220 CBMS Poverty Maps: Marinduque

Map 23. Proportion of Households with Income Below the Food Threshold, by Municipality, 2005

MOGPOG 49.6 Households with income below the food threshold SANTA CRUZ 46.1 M unicipality M a g nit ud e P r o p o r t io n B uenavist a 2 58 5 6 3 .4 BOAC To rrijo s 3 2 3 7 53 .1 46.1 M o g p o g 3 4 0 5 4 9 .6 Sant a C ruz 58 3 2 4 6 .1 B o ac 4 4 4 9 4 6 .1 GASAN TORRIJOS Gasan 2 6 9 5 4 0 .4 40.4 53.1

BUENAVISTA 63.4

Map 24. Proportion of Households with Income Below the Food Threshold, by Barangay, 2005

Bottom 10 Barangays B a r a ng a y M a g nit ud e P r o p o r t io n MOGPOG 49.6 Sab ong 2 5 100.0 Pawa 137 98 .6 SANTA CRUZ B ayuti 4 7 95.9 46.1 Pili 77 9 5.1 BOAC M ayb o 197 93 .8 46.1 Nangka 179 89 .5 B o i 106 87.6 A rg ao 2 25 86 .9 M amp aitan 40 8 5.1 TORRIJOS GASAN M asalukot 118 84 .9 40.4 53.1

BUENAVISTA 63.4

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 1) 221 CBMS Poverty Maps: Marinduque

Map 25. Proportion of Households who Experienced Food Shortage, by Municipality, 2005

MOGPOG Households who experienced food 8.1 short age M unicipality M agnit ude Proport ion SANTA CRUZ 0.2 Buenavista 394 9.7 BOAC M ogpog 553 8.1 2.4 Gasan 511 7.7 Boac 232 2.4 Torrijos 115 1.9 Santa Cruz 27 0.2 GASAN TORRIJOS 7.7 1.9

BUENAVISTA 9.7

Map 26. Proportion of Households who Experienced Food Shortage, by Barangay, 2005

Bottom 10 Barangays B ar ang a y M ag nit ud e P r o p o r t io n

MOGPOG Tumap on 9 3 1.0 8.1 Nang ka II 6 7 30 .5 SANTA CRUZ Cab ug ao 4 0 25.3 0.2 Pang i 103 24 .9 Tung ib -Lip ata 78 23 .4 BOAC 2.4 B antay 6 3 22 .7 Hinanggayon 2 6 22 .0 B intakay 9 3 2 1.5 Nang ka 4 1 20 .5 GASAN TORRIJOS Y o ok 100 18.5 7.7 1.9

BUENAVISTA 9.7

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 1) 222 Table 4. Income Indicators, by Barangay, Province of Marinduque, 2005

Municipality Barangay Households with income below the Households with income below Households who experienced poverty threshold the food threshold food shortage M ag n i tu d e P r o p or t i o n M ag n i tu d e P r o p or t i o n M ag n i tu d e P r o p or t i o n

BOAC Agot 40 39.6 30 29.7 2 2.0 Agumaymayan 69 67.0 53 51.5 2 1.9 Amoingon 135 58.2 99 42.7 3 1.3 Apitong 46 62.2 35 47.3 0 0.0 Balagasan 113 66.1 86 50.3 7 4.1 Balaring 30 34.9 27 31.4 1 1.2 Balimbing 141 52.2 104 38.5 4 1.5 Balogo 104 40.6 69 27.0 0 0.0 Bamban 69 72.6 57 60.0 7 7.4 Bangbangalon 125 69.4 97 53.9 0 0.0 Bantad 179 79.2 149 65.9 0 0.0 Bantay 176 63.3 137 49.3 63 22.7 Bayuti 49 100.0 47 95.9 0 0.0 Binunga 92 73.6 73 58.4 1 0.8 Boi 113 93.4 106 87.6 3 2.5 Boton 42 60.0 36 51.4 10 14.3 Buliasnin 97 40.1 76 31.4 0 0.0 Bunganay 171 52.3 114 34.9 2 0.6 Caganhao 82 41.8 60 30.6 1 0.5 Canat 41 37.3 21 19.1 1 0.9 Catubugan 71 55.0 55 42.6 3 2.3 Cawit 229 61.6 164 44.1 11 3.0 Daig 59 65.6 50 55.6 1 1.1 Daypay 53 73.6 46 63.9 0 0.0 Duyay 233 83.2 206 73.6 0 0.0 Hinapulan 109 76.2 86 60.1 24 16.8 Ihatub 153 72.9 127 60.5 0 0.0 Isok I (Pob.) 62 26.4 46 19.6 5 2.1 Isok II Pob. (Kalamias) 51 42.9 34 28.6 0 0.0 Laylay 159 44.7 106 29.8 10 2.8 Lupac 180 55.4 135 41.5 0 0.0 Mahinhin 112 93.3 100 83.3 0 0.0 Mainit 99 66.0 82 54.7 1 0.7 Malbog 78 76.5 62 60.8 8 7.8 Maligaya 96 64.4 79 53.0 5 3.4 Malusak (Pob.) 12 16.4 6 8.2 0 0.0 Mansiwat 44 59.5 35 47.3 0 0.0 Mataas Na Bayan (Pob.) 13 10.3 8 6.3 1 0.8 Maybo 201 95.7 197 93.8 0 0.0 Mercado (Pob.) 57 27.3 30 14.4 2 1.0 Murallon (Pob.) 14 12.7 6 5.5 1 0.9 Ogbac 66 75.0 60 68.2 0 0.0 Pawa 138 99.3 137 98.6 0 0.0 Pili 80 98.8 77 95.1 0 0.0 Poctoy 51 83.6 47 77.0 5 8.2 Poras 55 25.8 29 13.6 0 0.0 Puting Buhangin 112 91.1 103 83.7 4 3.3 Puyog 157 79.7 122 61.9 0 0.0 Sabong 25 100.0 25 100.0 0 0.0 San Miguel (Pob.) 7 14.0 3 6.0 3 6.0 Santol 79 48.2 59 36.0 7 4.3 Sawi 60 68.2 48 54.5 0 0.0 Tabi 91 39.4 60 26.0 3 1.3 Tabigue 80 54.1 57 38.5 5 3.4 Tagwak 55 70.5 47 60.3 0 0.0 Tambunan 112 89.6 99 79.2 9 7.2 Tampus (Pob.) 44 23.0 19 9.9 1 0.5 Tanza 98 39.8 67 27.2 0 0.0 Tugos 230 69.5 202 61.0 7 2.1 Tumagabok 50 67.6 42 56.8 0 0.0 Tumapon 14 48.3 10 34.5 9 31.0

BUENAVISTA Bagacay 199 86.5 172 74.8 27 11.7 Bagtingon 250 89.9 227 81.7 21 7.6 Barangay I (Pob.) 121 59.9 102 50.5 31 15.3 Barangay II (Pob.) 21 26.3 13 16.3 0 0.0 Barangay III (Pob.) 47 34.8 38 28.1 0 0.0 Barangay IV (Pob.) 89 65.0 72 52.6 17 12.4 Bicas-bicas 135 87.1 117 75.5 13 8.4 Caigangan 312 79.2 269 68.3 38 9.6

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 1) 223 Table 4. Income Indicators, by Barangay, Province of Marinduque, 2005

Municipality B a ra n g a y Households with income Households with income Households who experienced below the poverty threshold below the food threshold food shortage M ag n i tu d e P r o p or t i o n M ag n i tu d e P r o p or t i o n P r o p or t i o n M ag n i tu d e

BUENAVISTA Daykitin 321 65.9 272 55.9 8 1.6 Libas 224 58.5 181 47.3 1 0.3 Malbog 214 78.7 180 66.2 13 4.8 Sihi 176 66.2 137 51.5 39 14.7 Timbo (Sanggulong) 151 83.4 129 71.3 8 4.4 Tungib-Lipata 282 84.4 246 73.7 78 23.4 Yook 474 87.6 430 79.5 100 18.5

GASAN Antipolo 221 68.4 167 51.7 37 11.5 Bachao Ibaba 122 56.2 87 40.1 2 0.9 Bachao Ilaya 174 79.8 152 69.7 32 14.7 Bacongbacong 137 62.3 97 44.1 14 6.4 Bahi 146 40.7 83 23.1 5 1.4 Bangbang 135 44.6 72 23.8 5 1.7 Banot 58 35.4 31 18.9 4 2.4 Banuyo 137 57.8 58 24.5 27 11.4 Barangay I (Pob.) 99 41.3 72 30.0 21 8.8 Barangay II (Pob.) 30 31.9 24 25.5 1 1.1 Barangay III (Pob.) 40 29.2 21 15.3 1 0.7 Bognuyan 73 38.4 42 22.1 2 1.1 Cabugao 57 36.1 38 24.1 40 25.3 Dawis 324 77.5 274 65.6 75 17.9 Dili 146 44.4 88 26.7 5 1.5 Libtangin 120 54.8 72 32.9 9 4.1 Mahunig 121 62.1 98 50.3 27 13.8 Mangiliol 57 68.7 42 50.6 4 4.8 Masiga 261 55.2 179 37.8 39 8.2 Matandang Gasan 207 66.8 168 54.2 2 0.6 Pangi 210 50.8 114 27.6 103 24.9 Pingan 260 70.8 218 59.4 33 9.0 Tabionan 127 56.2 86 38.1 3 1.3 Tapuyan 160 66.9 113 47.3 5 2.1 Tiguion 390 72.4 299 55.5 15 2.8

MOGPOG Anapog-Sibucao 54 43.5 40 32.3 4 3.2 Argao 234 90.3 225 86.9 35 13.5 Balanacan 273 79.6 224 65.3 4 1.2 Banto 36 39.1 23 25.0 10 10.9 Bintakay 287 66.3 224 51.7 93 21.5 Bocboc 131 81.9 120 75.0 20 12.5 Butansapa 138 59.7 102 44.2 11 4.8 Candahon 21 36.8 11 19.3 3 5.3 Capayang 162 63.5 110 43.1 23 9.0 Danao 115 73.7 86 55.1 20 12.8 Dulong Bayan (Pob.) 48 28.2 25 14.7 1 0.6 Gitnang Bayan (Pob.) 35 27.1 28 21.7 0 0.0 Guisian 223 82.3 196 72.3 34 12.5 Hinadharan 32 66.7 21 43.8 0 0.0 Hinanggayon 83 70.3 64 54.2 26 22.0 Ino 166 58.9 112 39.7 3 1.1 Janagdong 166 65.4 129 50.8 27 10.6 Lamesa 93 78.8 75 63.6 1 0.8 Laon 231 59.8 178 46.1 39 10.1 Magapua 208 72.2 171 59.4 31 10.8 Malayak 53 88.3 48 80.0 2 3.3 Malusak 28 31.5 18 20.2 6 6.7 Mampaitan 44 93.6 40 85.1 3 6.4 Mangyan-Mababad 35 63.6 22 40.0 0 0.0 Market Site (Pob.) 55 27.2 34 16.8 15 7.4 Mataas Na Bayan 64 33.3 40 20.8 6 3.1 Mendez 106 78.5 95 70.4 1 0.7 Nangka I 93 42.7 73 33.5 1 0.5 Nangka II 142 64.5 102 46.4 67 30.5 Paye 157 82.6 136 71.6 0 0.0 Pili 100 71.4 76 54.3 22 15.7 Puting Buhangin 87 55.8 54 34.6 4 2.6 Sayao 252 80.3 227 72.3 0 0.0 Silangan 106 62.7 73 43.2 0 0.0 Sumangga 144 53.9 98 36.7 34 12.7 Tarug 92 77.3 79 66.4 2 1.7 Villa Mendez (Pob.) 38 31.1 26 21.3 5 4.1

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 1) 224 Table 4. Income Indicators, by Barangay, Province of Marinduque 2005

Municipality B a ra n g a y Households with income Households with income Households who experienced below the poverty threshold below the food threshold food shortage M ag n i tu d e P r o p or t i o n M ag n i tu d e P r o p or t i o n P r o p or t i o n M ag n i tu d e

SANTA CR UZ Alobo 179 65.8 133 48.9 0 0.0 Angas 169 77.2 142 64.8 1 0.5 Aturan 171 60.2 134 47.2 0 0.0 Bagong Silang (2nd Zone) 42 18.3 29 12.7 0 0.0 Baguidbirin 26 63.4 11 26.8 0 0.0 Baliis 126 74.1 98 57.6 3 1.8 Balogo 162 64.8 120 48.0 0 0.0 Banahaw Pob.(3rd Zone) 214 35.8 146 24.5 1 0.2 Bangcuangan 74 68.5 58 53.7 0 0.0 Banogbog 84 77.8 70 64.8 1 0.9 Biga 58 65.9 46 52.3 0 0.0 Botilao 145 63.6 107 46.9 0 0.0 Buyabod 310 56.6 165 30.1 0 0.0 Dating Bayan 68 68.7 57 57.6 1 1.0 Devilla 101 74.8 78 57.8 0 0.0 Dolores 246 65.4 188 50.0 0 0.0 Haguimit 80 81.6 63 64.3 0 0.0 Hupi 248 68.1 184 50.5 0 0.0 Ipil 235 50.4 143 30.7 1 0.2 Jolo 56 87.5 51 79.7 0 0.0 Kaganhao 129 75.0 114 66.3 0 0.0 Kalangkang 103 84.4 93 76.2 0 0.0 Kamandugan 95 62.5 61 40.1 2 1.3 Kasily 195 76.8 169 66.5 5 2.0 Kilo-kilo 121 40.9 89 30.1 0 0.0 Kiñaman 59 76.6 45 58.4 0 0.0 Labo 67 55.4 57 47.1 1 0.8 Lamesa 129 70.5 98 53.6 0 0.0 Landy 147 39.9 96 26.1 1 0.3 Lapu-lapu Pob. (5th Zone) 288 44.9 200 31.2 0 0.0 Libjo 38 74.5 35 68.6 0 0.0 Lipa 107 42.3 69 27.3 0 0.0 Lusok 94 50.8 58 31.4 0 0.0 Maharlika Pob. (1st Zone) 9 8.4 3 2.8 0 0.0 Makulapnit 107 89.9 94 79.0 2 1.7 Maniwaya 229 64.9 173 49.0 0 0.0 Manlibunan 109 67.7 85 52.8 0 0.0 Masaguisi 200 70.4 146 51.4 0 0.0 Masalukot 129 92.8 118 84.9 1 0.7 Matalaba 175 64.6 136 50.2 0 0.0 Mongpong 190 62.1 153 50.0 0 0.0 Morales 121 71.2 98 57.6 0 0.0 Napo 289 69.5 240 57.7 0 0.0 Pag-Asa Pob. (4th Zone) 164 38.9 125 29.6 0 0.0 Pantayin 42 37.8 28 25.2 0 0.0 Polo 153 69.2 123 55.7 2 0.9 Pulong-Parang 150 85.2 127 72.2 0 0.0 Punong 102 57.0 72 40.2 1 0.6 San Antonio 168 68.0 139 56.3 2 0.8 San Isidro 70 67.3 53 51.0 0 0.0 Tagum 200 73.0 162 59.1 0 0.0 Tamayo 112 74.2 92 60.9 0 0.0 Tambangan 155 85.2 138 75.8 0 0.0 Tawiran 201 62.0 160 49.4 1 0.3 Taytay 201 65.9 160 52.5 1 0.3

TORRIJOS Bangwayin 67 72.0 56 60.2 0 0.0 Bayakbakin 36 51.4 23 32.9 0 0.0 Bolo 89 89.0 84 84.0 2 2.0 Bonliw 179 55.9 142 44.4 0 0.0 Buangan 278 66.5 218 52.2 3 0.7 Cabuyo 177 51.9 122 35.8 4 1.2 Cagpo 79 77.5 67 65.7 0 0.0 Dampulan 152 77.9 131 67.2 0 0.0 Kay Duke 81 63.3 62 48.4 2 1.6 Mabuhay 63 57.8 44 40.4 3 2.8 Makawayan 172 74.5 139 60.2 0 0.0

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 1) 225 Table 4. Income Indicators, by Barangay, Province of Marinduque, 2005

Municipality B a ra n g a y Households with income Households with income Households who experienced below the poverty threshold below the food threshold food shortage M ag n i tu d e P r o p or t i o n M ag n i tu d e P r o p or t i o n P r o p or t i o n M ag n i tu d e

TORRIJOS Malibago 383 74.4 326 63.3 1 0.2 Malinao 34 25.8 22 16.7 1 0.8 Maranlig 252 77.1 211 64.5 1 0.3 Marlangga 217 80.1 173 63.8 0 0.0 Matuyatuya 143 61.4 103 44.2 2 0.9 Nangka 192 96.0 179 89.5 41 20.5 Pakaskasan 22 23.7 15 16.1 0 0.0 Payanas 132 80.0 104 63.0 19 11.5 Poblacion 320 48.5 243 36.8 27 4.1 Poctoy 130 59.6 93 42.7 2 0.9 Sibuyao 237 80.9 198 67.6 0 0.0 Suha 232 77.6 178 59.5 0 0.0 Talawan 83 70.9 64 54.7 7 6.0 Tigwi 300 64.7 240 51.7 0 0.0

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 1) 226 CBMS Poverty Maps: Marinduque

Map 27. Unemployment Rate (15 years old and above), by Municipality, 2005

MOGPOG Unemployement Rate 13.3 (15 years old and above) M unicipality M ag nit ud e Pro p o rt io n

SANTA CRUZ Gasan 1276 12.4 12.0 M ogpog 1393 13.3 BOAC 13.3 Boac 1759 13.3 Santa Cruz 2129 12.0 Buenavista 745 12.3

Torrijos 956 11.0 GASAN TORRIJOS 12.4 11.0

BUENAVISTA 12.3

Map 28. Unemployment Rate (15 years old and above), by Barangay, 2005

Bottom 11 Barangays B a r a ng a y M a g nit ud e P r o p o r t io n

Pawa 5 100 .0 MOGPOG Pili 8 8 8 .9 13.3 M ayb o 2 9 6 4 .4 SANTA CRUZ M alusak (Pob.) 27 3 3 .8 12.0 Puting B uhangin 4 8 31.0 San A nto nio 72 2 7.2 BOAC 13.3 B arang ay III (Po b .) 53 25.7 Hinap ulan 47 2 3 .3 Dulong Bayan (Pob.) 6 4 2 3 .2 B antad 52 2 2 .8 GASAN TORRIJOS Danao 50 2 2 .8 12.4 11.0

BUENAVISTA 12.3

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 1) 227 CBMS Poverty Maps: Marinduque

Map 29. Proportion of Persons who are Victims of Crime, by Municipality, 2005

MOGPOG 0.3 Persons who are victims of crimes M unicipality M ag nit ud e Pr o p o rt io n SANTA CRUZ 0.1 Gasan 101 0.3 M ogpog 77 0.3 BOAC 0.1 Boac 61 0.1 Santa Cruz 40 0.1 Buenavista 25 0.1

Torrijos 18 0.1 GASAN TORRIJOS 0.3 0.1

BUENAVISTA 0.1

Map 30. Proportion of Persons who are Victims of Crime, by Barangay, 2005

Bottom 10 Barangays B a r a ng ay M ag ni t ud e P r o p o r t i o n MOGPOG 0.3 M ainit 29 3 .8 Cab ug ao 16 2.1 SANTA CRUZ Danao 13 1.9 0.1 M arket Site (Pob.) 15 1.8 Barangay II (Pob.) 7 1.7 BOAC 0.1 B ant ay 18 1.4 B anuyo 13 1.2 Nangka II 11 1.2 San M ig uel (Po b .) 2 1.1 GASAN TORRIJOS A nt ip olo 14 1.0 0.3 0.1

BUENAVISTA 0.1

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 1) 228 Table 5. Unemployment and Victims of Crime Indicators, by Barangay, Province of Marinduque, 2005

Municipality B a ra n g a y Number of persons in Unemployment Rate Persons who are victims of the labor force (15 years old and above) crim es (15 years old and a b ov e ) M ag n i tu d e P r o p or t i o n M ag n i tu d e P r o p or t i o n

BOAC Agot 140 10 7.1 0 0.0 Agumaymayan 95 8 8.4 0 0.0 Amoingon 267 35 13.1 1 0.1 Apitong 112 5 4.5 1 0.3 Balagasan 215 46 21.4 0 0.0 Balaring 120 25 20.8 0 0.0 Balimbing 348 58 16.7 1 0.1 Balogo 447 59 13.2 0 0.0 Bamban 110 12 10.9 0 0.0 Bangbangalon 222 47 21.2 0 0.0 Bantad 228 52 22.8 0 0.0 Bantay 457 60 13.1 18 1.4 Bayuti 91 7 7.7 0 0.0 Binunga 279 37 13.3 0 0.0 Boi 228 0 0.0 0 0.0 Boton 86 8 9.3 0 0.0 Buliasnin 347 50 14.4 0 0.0 Bunganay 429 59 13.8 0 0.0 Caganhao 279 25 9.0 0 0.0 Canat 221 7 3.2 0 0.0 Catubugan 174 21 12.1 0 0.0 Cawit 492 53 10.8 0 0.0 Daig 182 21 11.5 0 0.0 Daypay 96 14 14.6 0 0.0 Duyay 360 21 5.8 0 0.0 Hinapulan 202 47 23.3 0 0.0 Ihatub 189 20 10.6 0 0.0 Isok I (Pob.) 385 51 13.2 0 0.0 Isok II Pob. (Kalamias) 203 40 19.7 1 0.2 Laylay 475 59 12.4 0 0.0 Lupac 403 40 9.9 0 0.0 Mahinhin 156 11 7.1 0 0.0 Mainit 223 28 12.6 29 3.8 Malbog 154 29 18.8 0 0.0 Maligaya 257 36 14.0 0 0.0 Malusak (Pob.) 80 27 33.8 0 0.0 Mansiwat 104 9 8.7 0 0.0 Mataas Na Bayan (Pob.) 187 38 20.3 0 0.0 Maybo 45 29 64.4 0 0.0 Mercado (Pob.) 379 66 17.4 0 0.0 Murallon (Pob.) 175 23 13.1 1 0.2 Ogbac 129 5 3.9 0 0.0 Pawa 5 5 100.0 0 0.0 Pili 9 8 88.9 0 0.0 Poctoy 75 9 12.0 2 0.8 Poras 292 39 13.4 0 0.0 Puting Buhangin 155 48 31.0 1 0.2 Puyog 234 25 10.7 2 0.2 Sabong 45 1 2.2 0 0.0 San Miguel (Pob.) 76 9 11.8 2 1.1 Santol 243 38 15.6 0 0.0 Sawi 118 15 12.7 0 0.0 Tabi 308 35 11.4 0 0.0 Tabigue 248 32 12.9 0 0.0 Tagwak 103 10 9.7 0 0.0 Tambunan 194 7 3.6 0 0.0 Tampus (Pob.) 305 49 16.1 1 0.1 Tanza 438 61 13.9 1 0.1 Tugos 477 47 9.9 0 0.0 Tumagabok 109 18 16.5 0 0.0 Tumapon 50 5 0 0.0

BUENAVISTA Bagacay 353 52 14.7 2 0.2 Bagtingon 437 39 8.9 0 0.0 Barangay I (Pob.) 321 42 13.1 0 0.0 Barangay II (Pob.) 162 12 7.4 7 1.7 Barangay III (Pob.) 206 53 25.7 0 0.0 Barangay IV (Pob.) 210 39 18.6 2 0.3 Bicas-bicas 231 18 7.8 0 0.0 Caigangan 564 96 17.0 1 0.1

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 1) 229 Table 5. Unemployment and Victims of Crime Indicators, by Barangay, Province of Marinduque, 2005 Municipality Barangay Number of persons in the Unemployment Rate Persons who are victims of crimes labor force (15 years old and above) (15 years old and a b ov e ) M ag n i tu d e P r o p or t i o n M ag n i tu d e P r o p or t i o n

BUENAVISTA Daykitin 672 36 5.4 0 0.0 Libas 518 46 8.9 0 0.0 Malbog 392 48 12.2 2 0.2 Sihi 429 48 11.2 4 0.3 Timbo (Sanggulong) 289 27 9.3 0 0.0 Tungib-Lipata 471 54 11.5 3 0.2 Yook 801 135 16.9 4 0.1

GASAN Antipolo 519 39 7.5 14 1.0 Bachao Ibaba 324 46 14.2 1 0.1 Bachao Ilaya 298 37 12.4 1 0.1 Bacongbacong 316 61 19.3 0 0.0 Bahi 576 36 6.3 1 0.1 Bangbang 496 53 10.7 1 0.1 Banot 212 26 12.3 0 0.0 Banuyo 409 26 6.4 13 1.2 Barangay I (Pob.) 370 73 19.7 0 0.0 Barangay II (Pob.) 153 34 22.2 0 0.0 Barangay III (Pob.) 209 37 17.7 0 0.0 Bognuyan 304 50 16.4 0 0.0 Cabugao 222 46 20.7 16 2.1 Dawis 633 103 16.3 15 0.8 Dili 576 118 20.5 0 0.0 Libtangin 267 40 15.0 0 0.0 Mahunig 317 55 17.4 7 0.8 Mangiliol 137 18 13.1 2 0.6 Masiga 768 109 14.2 18 0.8 Matandang Gasan 451 68 15.1 1 0.1 Pangi 617 50 8.1 3 0.2 Pingan 541 29 5.4 1 0.1 Tabionan 422 20 4.7 1 0.1 Tapuyan 270 37 13.7 0 0.0 Tiguion 918 65 7.1 6 0.2

MOGPOG Anapog-Sibucao 170 22 12.9 0 0.0 Argao 409 31 7.6 2 0.2 Balanacan 551 72 13.1 1 0.1 Banto 110 17 15.5 1 0.3 Bintakay 726 136 18.7 10 0.5 Bocboc 251 22 8.8 2 0.3 Butansapa 336 69 20.5 1 0.1 Candahon 90 7 7.8 0 0.0 Capayang 377 46 12.2 1 0.1 Danao 219 50 22.8 13 1.9 Dulong Bayan (Pob.) 276 64 23.2 1 0.1 Gitnang Bayan (Pob.) 189 31 16.4 2 0.4 Guisian 448 40 8.9 0 0.0 Hinadharan 62 0 0.0 0 0.0 Hinanggayon 181 15 8.3 0 0.0 Ino 381 37 9.7 4 0.3 Janagdong 382 58 15.2 0 0.0 Lamesa 167 22 13.2 0 0.0 Laon 643 75 11.7 3 0.2 Magapua 431 81 18.8 0 0.0 Malayak 130 11 8.5 1 0.3 Malusak 189 38 20.1 0 0.0 Mampaitan 71 7 9.9 0 0.0 Mangyan-Mababad 97 6 6.2 0 0.0 Market Site (Pob.) 346 47 13.6 15 1.8 Mataas Na Bayan 276 28 10.1 0 0.0 Mendez 231 19 8.2 4 0.7 Nangka I 328 36 11.0 2 0.2 Nangka II 286 56 19.6 11 1.2 Paye 298 18 6.0 0 0.0 Pili 187 38 20.3 1 0.2 Puting Buhangin 217 14 6.5 0 0.0 Sayao 408 60 14.7 0 0.0 Silangan 225 15 6.7 0 0.0 Sumangga 406 60 14.8 1 0.1 Tarug 192 20 10.4 1 0.2 Villa Mendez (Pob.) 160 25 15.6 0 0.0 The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 1) 230 Table 5. Unemployment and Victims of Crime Indicators, by Barangay, Province of Marinduque, 2005

Municipality B a ra n g a y Number of persons in Unemployment Rate Persons who are victims of the labor force (15 years old and above) crim es (15 years old and a b ov e ) M ag n i tu d e P r o p or t i o n M ag n i tu d e P r o p or t i o n

SANTA CR UZ Alobo 334 36 10.8 4 0.3 Angas 311 33 10.6 1 0.1 Aturan 331 42 12.7 0 0.0 Bagong Silang (2nd Zone) 383 79 20.6 1 0.1 Baguidbirin 60 3 5.0 0 0.0 Baliis 227 26 11.5 2 0.3 Balogo 360 38 10.6 0 0.0 Banahaw Pob.(3rd Zone) 764 118 15.4 0 0.0 Bangcuangan 139 17 12.2 1 0.2 Banogbog 174 15 8.6 0 0.0 Biga 105 15 14.3 1 0.3 Botilao 333 31 9.3 0 0.0 Buyabod 771 64 8.3 0 0.0 Dating Bayan 132 10 7.6 0 0.0 Devilla 193 22 11.4 1 0.2 Dolores 528 47 8.9 0 0.0 Haguimit 134 25 18.7 0 0.0 Hupi 446 73 16.4 3 0.2 Ipil 630 91 14.4 0 0.0 Jolo 88 6 6.8 1 0.4 Kaganhao 198 45 22.7 1 0.1 Kalangkang 142 10 7.0 5 0.9 Kamandugan 249 19 7.6 3 0.4 Kasily 360 35 9.7 0 0.0 Kilo-kilo 419 53 12.6 3 0.2 Kiñaman 110 6 5.5 0 0.0 Labo 151 32 21.2 0 0.0 Lamesa 299 28 9.4 0 0.0 Landy 487 74 15.2 1 0.1 Lapu-lapu Pob. (5th Zone) 1013 132 13.0 0 0.0 Libjo 94 14 14.9 1 0.4 Lipa 336 33 9.8 0 0.0 Lusok 226 29 12.8 0 0.0 Maharlika Pob. (1st Zone) 225 35 15.6 0 0.0 Makulapnit 209 32 15.3 0 0.0 Maniwaya 507 31 6.1 2 0.1 Manlibunan 241 22 9.1 0 0.0 Masaguisi 382 58 15.2 0 0.0 Masalukot 225 10 4.4 0 0.0 Matalaba 393 64 16.3 0 0.0 Mongpong 435 43 9.9 0 0.0 Morales 248 12 4.8 0 0.0 Napo 594 54 9.1 0 0.0 Pag-Asa Pob. (4th Zone) 592 92 15.5 1 0.1 Pantayin 181 14 7.7 0 0.0 Polo 293 30 10.2 4 0.4 Pulong-Parang 191 21 11.0 0 0.0 Punong 263 35 13.3 0 0.0 San Antonio 265 72 27.2 1 0.1 San Isidro 165 9 5.5 1 0.2 Tagum 376 37 9.8 0 0.0 Tamayo 200 23 11.5 0 0.0 Tambangan 250 24 9.6 1 0.1 Tawiran 489 74 15.1 0 0.0 Taytay 482 36 7.5 1 0.1

TORRIJOS Bangwayin 118 18 15.3 0 0.0 Bayakbakin 104 2 1.9 0 0.0 Bolo 151 7 4.6 0 0.0 Bonliw 380 34 8.9 0 0.0 Buangan 604 66 10.9 2 0.1 Cabuyo 459 68 14.8 0 0.0 Cagpo 127 24 18.9 0 0.0 Dampulan 241 38 15.8 0 0.0 Kay Duke 152 27 17.8 0 0.0 Mabuhay 173 15 8.7 0 0.0 Makawayan 355 54 15.2 1 0.1

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 1) 231 Table 5. Unemployment and Victims of Crime Indicators, by Barangay, Province of Marinduque, 2005

Municipality B a ra n g a y Number of persons in Unemployment Rate Persons who are victims of the labor force (15 years old and above) crim es (15 years old and a b ov e ) M ag n i tu d e P r o p or t i o n M ag n i tu d e P r o p or t i o n

TORRIJOS Malibago 691 81 11.7 0 0.0 Malinao 205 28 13.7 0 0.0 Maranlig 423 35 8.3 0 0.0 Marlangga 345 19 5.5 0 0.0 Matuyatuya 303 31 10.2 5 0.5 Nangka 264 50 18.9 0 0.0 Pakaskasan 105 6 5.7 0 0.0 Payanas 304 11 3.6 5 0.7 Poblacion 943 135 14.3 2 0.1 Poctoy 304 31 10.2 0 0.0 Sibuyao 526 61 11.6 0 0.0 Suha 468 30 6.4 0 0.0 Talawan 235 7 3.0 2 0.3 Tigwi 702 78 11.1 1 0.0

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 1) 232 CBMS Poverty Maps: Marinduque

Map 31. CBMS Composite Indicator, by Municipality, 2005

MOGPOG 2.2

CBM S Composite Indicator SANTA CRUZ M unicipality A ver ag e 1.8 Buenavista 2.7 BOAC M ogpog 2.2 1.9 Torrijos 2.1 Gasan 2.0 Boac 1.9 GASAN TORRIJOS Santa Cruz 1.8 2.0 2.1

BUENAVISTA 2.7

Map 32. CBMS Composite Indicator, by Barangay, 2005

C B M S B o t t o m 10 C o mp o sit e MOGPOG B ar ang ays 2.2 Ind icat o r M ampaitan 4.1 SANTA CRUZ Talawan 4.1 1.8 Sabong 3.8 Hinapulan 3.8 BOAC M alayak 3.7 1.9 Tambunan 3.6 B agacay 3.6 Bicas-bicas 3.5 Y ook 3.5 GASAN TORRIJOS M endez 3.4 2.0 2.1

BUENAVISTA 2.7

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 1) 233 Table 6. CBMS Composite Indicator, by Barangay, Province of Marinduque, 2005

Municipality B a ra n g a y CBMS Composite Municipality B a ra n g a y CBMS Composite Indicator Indicator

BOAC Agot 1.2 BUENAVISTA Daykitin 2.0 Agumaymayan 1.9 Libas 2.3 Amoingon 2.0 Malbog 2.7 Apitong 1.6 Sihi 2.6 Balagasan 2.2 Timbo (Sanggulong) 3.2 Balaring 1.4 Tungib-Lipata 3.2 Balimbing 1.6 Yook 3.5 Balogo 1.4 Bamban 2.2 GASAN Antipolo 2.2 Bangbangalon 1.9 Bachao Ibaba 1.9 Bantad 2.0 Bachao Ilaya 2.8 Bantay 2.1 Bacongbacong 2.0 Bayuti 3.2 Bahi 1.3 Binunga 2.2 Bangbang 1.3 Boi 3.3 Banot 1.3 Boton 2.4 Banuyo 2.0 Buliasnin 1.4 Barangay I (Pob.) 1.5 Bunganay 1.7 Barangay II (Pob.) 1.1 Caganhao 1.3 Barangay III (Pob.) 1.0 Canat 2.1 Bognuyan 1.2 Catubugan 2.1 Cabugao 2.0 Cawit 1.7 Dawis 2.5 Daig 2.4 Dili 1.8 Daypay 1.9 Libtangin 1.8 Duyay 2.6 Mahunig 2.1 Hinapulan 3.8 Mangiliol 2.0 Ihatub 1.8 Masiga 2.0 Isok I (Pob.) 1.0 Matandang Gasan 2.3 Isok II Pob. (Kalamias) 1.2 Pangi 1.7 Laylay 1.2 Pingan 2.4 Lupac 1.5 Tabionan 2.5 Mahinhin 3.2 Tapuyan 2.1 Mainit 2.2 Tiguion 2.5 Malbog 3.0 Maligaya 1.9 MOGPOG Anapog-Sibucao 1.8 Malusak (Pob.) 0.7 Argao 3.1 Mansiwat 2.9 Balanacan 2.6 Mataas Na Bayan (Pob.) 0.6 Banto 1.2 Maybo 3.1 Bintakay 2.6 Mercado (Pob.) 1.0 Bocboc 2.3 Murallon (Pob.) 0.6 Butansapa 1.7 Ogbac 1.8 Candahon 1.5 Pawa 2.3 Capayang 2.4 Pili 2.5 Danao 2.8 Poctoy 2.2 Dulong Bayan (Pob.) 0.9 Poras 0.9 Gitnang Bayan (Pob.) 1.2 Puting Buhangin 2.8 Guisian 3.2 Puyog 2.7 Hinadharan 1.9 Sabong 3.8 Hinanggayon 2.6 San Miguel (Pob.) 0.6 Ino 1.7 Santol 1.4 Janagdong 2.2 Sawi 1.7 Lamesa 2.6 Tabi 1.4 Laon 1.9 Tabigue 2.0 Magapua 2.4 Tagwak 1.8 Malayak 3.7 Tambunan 3.6 Malusak 1.4 Tampus (Pob.) 0.9 Mampaitan 4.1 Tanza 1.3 Mangyan-Mababad 1.4 Tugos 2.1 Market Site (Pob.) 1.2 Tumagabok 2.6 Mataas Na Bayan 1.2 Tumapon 1.8 Mendez 3.4 Nangka I 1.1 BUENAVISTA Bagacay 3.6 Nangka II 2.3 Bagtingon 2.9 Paye 2.7 Barangay I (Pob.) 2.1 Pili 2.2 Barangay II (Pob.) 0.8 Puting Buhangin 2.3 Barangay III (Pob.) 1.3 Sayao 2.4 Barangay IV (Pob.) 2.2 Silangan 2.4 Bicas-bicas 3.5 Sumangga 1.7 Caigangan 2.4 Tarug 2.3 Villa Mendez (Pob.) 0.9

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 1) 234 Table 6. CBMS Composite Indicator, by Barangay, Province of Marinduque, 2005

Municipality B a ra n g a y CBMS Composite Municipality B a ra n g a y CBMS Composite Indicator Indicator

SANTA CR UZ Alobo 1.8 TORRIJOS Malibago 2.4 Angas 2.2 Malinao 1.3 Aturan 1.7 Maranlig 2.1 Bagong Silang (2nd Zone) 0.8 Marlangga 2.1 Baguidbirin 1.8 Matuyatuya 1.8 Baliis 1.9 Nangka 2.8 Balogo 1.6 Pakaskasan 1.1 Banahaw Pob.(3rd Zone) 0.9 Payanas 3.0 Bangcuangan 1.8 Poblacion 1.5 Banogbog 2.3 Poctoy 1.5 Biga 2.1 Sibuyao 3.0 Botilao 1.8 Suha 2.8 Buyabod 1.5 Talawan 4.1 Dating Bayan 2.2 Tigwi 2.0 Devilla 2.1 Dolores 1.9 Haguimit 2.9 Hupi 1.8 Ipil 1.7 Jolo 2.8 Kaganhao 2.6 Kalangkang 2.4 Kamandugan 1.9 Kasily 2.3 Kilo-kilo 1.3 Kiñaman 2.0 Labo 1.7 Lamesa 2.1 Landy 1.2 Lapu-lapu Pob. (5th Zone) 1.4 Libjo 2.1 Lipa 1.2 Lusok 1.4 Maharlika Pob. (1st Zone) 0.6 Makulapnit 3.2 Maniwaya 2.8 Manlibunan 2.0 Masaguisi 2.0 Masalukot 2.6 Matalaba 1.8 Mongpong 2.8 Morales 2.0 Napo 1.8 Pag-Asa Pob. (4th Zone) 1.1 Pantayin 1.4 Polo 1.9 Pulong-Parang 2.7 Punong 1.8 San Antonio 1.9 San Isidro 1.9 Tagum 2.0 Tamayo 1.8 Tambangan 2.7 Tawiran 2.4 Taytay 2.0

TORRIJOS Bangwayin 2.8 Bayakbakin 1.4 Bolo 2.6 Bonliw 1.5 Buangan 2.1 Cabuyo 1.7 Cagpo 2.5 Dampulan 2.4 Kay Duke 1.9 Mabuhay 1.5 Makawayan 2.2

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 1) 235