DOCSLIB.ORG

Training Manual for Prosecutors on Confronting Human Trafficking Training Manual for Prosecutors on Confronting Human Trafficking 2

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Training Manual for Prosecutors on Confronting Human Trafficking Training Manual for Prosecutors on Confronting Human Trafficking 2 Government of India Training Manual for Prosecutors On Confronting Human Trafficking ACKNOWLEDGMENTS Mr. Gary Lewis, Representative, UNODC, Regional Office for South Asia The Working Group of Project IND/ S16: Dr. P. M. Nair, Project Coordinator Dr. Geeta Sekhon, Project Officer Ms. Swasti Rana, Consultant Mr. Varghese John, Admin/ Finance Assistant UNODC is grateful to Apne Aap Women Worldwide, New Delhi for developing this document: Ms. Ruchira Gupta Ms. Aparna Bhat Mr. Saurav Dutta Ms. Vinita Saraf Ms. Anjali Pathak Ms. Tinku Khanna Ms. Reecha Upadhyay Ms. Rajni B. Arora UNODC acknowledges the support of: Mr. Syed Raji Ahmed Rosedar, Directorate of Prosecution, Andhra Pradesh Mr. M. Bhaskar, Directorate of Prosecution, Andhra Pradesh Dr. Gopi Natha Reddy, IPS, Hyderabad Ms. Shobha Dhumaskar, Director of Prosecution, Goa Mr. Taj Mohammed, Deputy Director of Prosecution, West Bengal Mr. Sarfaraz Ahmed Khan, National University of Juridical Sciences, West Bengal Prof. D. Banerjea, National University of Juridical Sciences, West Bengal Government of India Training Manual for Prosecutors on Confronting Human Trafficking Training Manual for Prosecutors on Confronting Human Trafficking 2 © UNODC, 2008 Year of Publication: 2008 A publication of United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime Regional Office for South Asia EP 16/17, Chandragupta Marg Chanakyapuri New Delhi - 110 021 www.unodc.org/india Disclaimer This document has been developed by Apne Aap Women Worldwide for Project IND/S16 of United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime, Regional Office for South Asia. The opinions expressed in this document do not necessarily represent the official policy of the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime or the Government of India. The designations used do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the United Nations concerning the legal status of any country, territory or area or of its authorities, frontiers or boundaries. Poster developed by: Prajwala, Hyderabad Designed and printed by: ISHTIHAAR Tel: 91-11-23733100 Training Manual for Prosecutors on Confronting Human Trafficking 3 CONTENTS Author’s Note .............................................................................................. 5 Preface .................................................................................................... 6 Introduction .................................................................................................... 7 PART ONE Activities Day One: 1. Activity One: Ice-breaker ..................................................................................... 10 2. Activity Two: Initiation ........................................................................................ 12 3. Activity Three: Establishing objectives ................................................................ 14 4. Activity Four: Components of an effective training............................................. 16 5. Activity Five: Using topic lead-ins in training programmes ................................ 17 6. Activity Six: Motivational tools and techniques .................................................. 19 7. Activity Seven: Techniques for exploring values and attitudes ........................... 20 8. Activity Eight: Understanding the trafficked ....................................................... 23 9. Activity Nine: Discussing Legal and Procedural Issues / Wrap-up ...................... 26 Day Two: 1. Activity Ten: Warm-up and feed-back / Human trafficking: Basic facts and questions ..................................................... 28 2. Activity Eleven: Explaining the role of the prosecutor ........................................ 29 3. Activity Twelve: To Understnd Causes and consequences of good and bad prosecution ............................................................................................ 32 4. Activity Thirteen: Tools to protect victims ........................................................... 36 5. Activity Fourteen: Monitoring and evaluation .................................................... 38 6. Activity Fifteen: Closing ceremony ...................................................................... 39 PART TWO SAMPLE SESSIONS .................................................................................................. 41 PART THREE HANDOUTS 1. Pre-training Questionnaire .................................................................................. 46 2. Direct Experience ................................................................................................. 48 3. Sample Training Agenda ..................................................................................... 49 4. Sex and Gender .................................................................................................. 50 5. Resources .................................................................................................. 51 6. Learning Activity - 1 ............................................................................................ 52 7. Anti-Trafficking Quiz ........................................................................................... 54 8. Definition of Trafficking....................................................................................... 56 Training Manual for Prosecutors on Confronting Human Trafficking 4 9. The Indian Definition of Trafficking ..................................................................... 57 10. Check List for Prosecutors ................................................................................... 58 11. Problem Tree .................................................................................................. 60 12. Myths and facts about trafficked and prostituted women and girls .................. 61 13. Myths and facts of Legalization of trafficking ..................................................... 63 14. Post-training Questionnaire ................................................................................ 64 15. Learning Activity - 2 ............................................................................................ 65 16. Trafficking in human beings - An organized crime ............................................. 69 17. Who are the trafficked? ....................................................................................... 70 18. Difference between trafficking, migration and smuggling ................................. 72 19. Who are the criminals? ....................................................................................... 73 20. Who are the exploiters? ...................................................................................... 75 21. Criminal liability .................................................................................................. 76 22. Countries that have criminalized buyer and trafficker ........................................ 77 23. Trafficking in Indian Constitution and Laws ....................................................... 83 24. Extra Case Laws .................................................................................................. 86 PART FOUR Resources 1. Website Resources............................................................................................... 93 2. Bibliography .................................................................................................. 94 Annexure 1 Legislation/ Conventions and Protocols .............................................................. 97 Acronyms .................................................................................................. 99 Training Manual for Prosecutors on Confronting Human Trafficking 5 Apne Aap Women Worldwide D - 56 Anand Niketan New Delhi 110 021 Phone: +91-11-24110056 www.apneaap.org Author’s Note With great pleasure I would like to present the Training Manual for Prosecutors on Confronting Human Trafficking. The Manual will enable prosecutors to treat trafficked persons as victims rather than criminals and confront the demand for human trafficking by providing the tools to prosecute and convict traffickers, and end exploitation. Victims and survivors of trafficking, international and national experts, activists, lawyers, prosecutors and members of the judiciary have supported the development of this Manual with ideas, advice and case studies. I acknowledge their contribution and support, even if I cannot name them all. I would also like to thank UNODC for their financial and technical support especially Mr. Gary Lewis, Representative UNODC ROSA and Dr. P. M. Nair, Project Coordinator, UNODC. I hope that this Manual will empower prosecutors and others in the anti-trafficking movement to confront the epidemic of human trafficking. Ruchira Gupta Executive Director Apne Aap Women Worldwide [email protected] Training Manual for Prosecutors on Confronting Human Trafficking 6 Preface Trafficking of women and children is one of the gravest organized crimes and human rights violations, extending beyond boundaries and jurisdictions. Combating and preventing human trafficking requires holistic approach by all stakeholders with integrated action on prosecution, prevention and protection. Keeping this philosophy in mind, Project IND/S16 of the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime, which is a joint initiative of UNODC and the Government of India, funded by the US Government, has undertaken several initiatives ever since its launch in April 2006 in India. This project is focused on “Strengthening the law enforcement response
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Delhi on the Second Consecu- “Seriously Damaging Impact” Imise Extremist Activism,” the December 7, Awards Will Be Tive Day
    ( B2 $ A # '% C % C C VRGR '%&((!1#VCEB R BP A"'!#$#1!$"#0$"T utqBVQWBuxy( 35&63% ., 2$1213 42 , 5$2 /6 A $/4O2"EE H-2-5587"E/824/5-7&E-2&/4 &4$&-"-2-8E9 $"71&780?4/6 1/A-718-4"E6-5 6&21-5"5E /&E5-"72&"E/54/6 584E&4E22,> 5-401&5-&A85 01-4$&3-51 $"15-$84 19$"5--$ &G-96-$- D7 0 $2+>334 ++: D-E " #- 7 ) " 0 1-1- ! 1/ R R R ! " ( ! 4"6$"71& soon. In the meeting tomorrow our main agenda will be to he farmers on Friday called know if the Government is Tfor “Bharat Bandh” on rolling back laws or not. The December 8 to mark their protests are going on country- authorities to highlight our protest against the new farm wide against the law, even in # # # concerns.” laws if their talks with the Andhra Pradesh and Telangana Q % & R The External Affairs Centre fail. Thousands of farm- and this protest is just not lim- Ministry said these comments ers remained at the national ited to northern States but have encouraged gatherings of Capital’s border points amid across the country,” said '() “extremist activities” in front of heavy police deployment. Ranjeet Singh Raju from our High Commission and “The Government has to Rajasthan. 4"6$"71& Consulates in Canada that raise revoke these laws in a meeting Farmers from western issues of safety and security. scheduled for December 5, Uttar Pradesh and Uttarakhand tepping up its protest against “We expect the Canadian otherwise we have decided to stayed put at Ghazipur border SCanadian Prime Minister Government to ensure the give ‘Bharat bandh’ call on (UP Gate) to mark their Justin Trudeau’s remarks about fullest security of Indian December 8 and we will also protest.
    [Show full text]
  • Mind Your Language
    MIND YOUR LANGUAGE How views, opinions and policy on prostitution and the global sex trade are shaped by terminology By Julie Bindel Contents 1. Introduction 2. Exiting 3. Consent 4. Arguments used to justify prostitution 5. Abolitionism and misinformation 6. The debate 7. Language 8. The demand 9. United Nations - human rights and wrongs 10. Law and policy 11. Health and safety 12. The abolitionist model 13. Academic language 14. Prostitution as a word 15. Journalism and reporting 16. Appendix I - bibliography and reading list 17. Appendix II – guidance for the media Images from the work of artist Claudia Clare’s ‘And the Door Opened’ Project, undertaken in partnership with women@thewell MIND YOUR LANGUAGE | 3 women@thewell women@thewell is a women-only service located in The author Kings Cross dedicated to supporting women whose Julie Bindel a journalist, writer, lives are affected by or at risk of being affected broadcaster and researcher. She has been active in the by prostitution to exit. The women we support global campaign to end have experienced multiple and complex needs violence towards women and children since 1979 including mental health issues, substance misuse and has written extensively and homelessness, many have been victims of on rape, domestic violence, sexually motivated murder, trafficking and Modern Slavery. prostitution and trafficking, child sexual exploitation, women@thewell provides specialist exiting services to women, stalking, and the rise of providing trauma responsive services in a creative and supportive religious fundamentalism and environment. We work across all our services to enable women to its harm to women and girls.
    [Show full text]
  • Developing a National Action Plan for Eliminating Sex Trafficking
    Developing a National Action Plan for Eliminating Sex Trafficking Final Report August 16, 2010 Prepared by: Michael Shively, Ph.D. Karen McLaughlin Rachel Durchslag Hugh McDonough Dana Hunt, Ph.D. Kristina Kliorys Caroline Nobo Lauren Olsho, Ph.D. Stephanie Davis Sara Collins Cathy Houlihan SAGE Rebecca Pfeffer Jessica Corsi Danna Mauch, Ph.D Abt Associates Inc. 55 Wheeler St. Cambridge, MA 02138 www.abtassoc.com Table of Contents Preface ..................................................................................................................................................ix Acknowledgements....................................................................................................................xii Overview of the Report.............................................................................................................xiv Chapter 1: Overview ............................................................................................................................1 Project Background......................................................................................................................3 Targeting Demand .......................................................................................................................3 Assumptions about the Scope and Focus of the National Campaign...........................................5 The National Action Plan.............................................................................................................6 Scope of the Landscape Assessment............................................................................................7
    [Show full text]
  • Combating Trafficking of Women and Children in South Asia
    CONTENTS COMBATING TRAFFICKING OF WOMEN AND CHILDREN IN SOUTH ASIA Regional Synthesis Paper for Bangladesh, India, and Nepal APRIL 2003 This book was prepared by staff and consultants of the Asian Development Bank. The analyses and assessments contained herein do not necessarily reflect the views of the Asian Development Bank, or its Board of Directors or the governments they represent. The Asian Development Bank does not guarantee the accuracy of the data included in this book and accepts no responsibility for any consequences of their use. i CONTENTS CONTENTS Page ABBREVIATIONS vii FOREWORD xi EXECUTIVE SUMMARY xiii 1 INTRODUCTION 1 2 UNDERSTANDING TRAFFICKING 7 2.1 Introduction 7 2.2 Defining Trafficking: The Debates 9 2.3 Nature and Extent of Trafficking of Women and Children in South Asia 18 2.4 Data Collection and Analysis 20 2.5 Conclusions 36 3 DYNAMICS OF TRAFFICKING OF WOMEN AND CHILDREN IN SOUTH ASIA 39 3.1 Introduction 39 3.2 Links between Trafficking and Migration 40 3.3 Supply 43 3.4 Migration 63 3.5 Demand 67 3.6 Impacts of Trafficking 70 4 LEGAL FRAMEWORKS 73 4.1 Conceptual and Legal Frameworks 73 4.2 Crosscutting Issues 74 4.3 International Commitments 77 4.4 Regional and Subregional Initiatives 81 4.5 Bangladesh 86 4.6 India 97 4.7 Nepal 108 iii COMBATING TRAFFICKING OF WOMEN AND CHILDREN 5APPROACHES TO ADDRESSING TRAFFICKING 119 5.1 Stakeholders 119 5.2 Key Government Stakeholders 120 5.3 NGO Stakeholders and Networks of NGOs 128 5.4 Other Stakeholders 129 5.5 Antitrafficking Programs 132 5.6 Overall Findings 168 5.7
    [Show full text]
  • Domestic Violence Against Women in India: a Case Study
    DOMESTIC VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN IN INDIA: A CASE STUDY ABSTRACT OF THE /^C THESIS SUBMITTED FOR THE AWARD OF THE DEGREE OF fioctor of $I)ilDs;opl)p •^ ^'^ IN (, POLITICAL SCIENCE BY RAHAT ZAMANI Under the Supervision of Dr. Rachana Kanshal DEPARTMENT OF POLITICAL SCIENCE ALJGARH MUSLIM UNIVERSITY ALIGARH (INDIA) 2009 ABSTRACT Today human beings live in the so-called civilized and democratic society that is based on the principles of equality and freedom for all. It automatically results into the non-acceptance of gender discrimination in principle. Therefore, various International Human Rights norms are in place that insist on the elimination of all forms of discrimination against women and advocate equal rights for women. Womens' year, women decade etc. are observed that led to the creation of mass awareness and sensitization of people about rights of women. Many steps are taken by the government in the form of various policies and programmes to promote the status of women and to realize women's rights. But despite all the efforts, the basic issue that threatens and endangers the very existence of women is the issue of domestic violence against women. John Stuart Mill put it into his book 'the subjection of women' in 1869 that, 'marriage should be thought of as a partnership of equals analogous to a business partnership and the family not a school of despotism but the real school of the virtues of freedom'. Contrary to this women who constitute about half of the world's population are the worst victim of violence and exploitation within home.
    [Show full text]
  • Child Trafficking in India
    University of Nebraska - Lincoln DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln Fifth Annual Interdisciplinary Conference on Interdisciplinary Conference on Human Human Trafficking 2013 Trafficking at the University of Nebraska 10-2013 Wither Childhood? Child Trafficking in India Ibrahim Mohamed Abdelfattah Abdelaziz Helwan University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/humtrafcon5 Abdelaziz, Ibrahim Mohamed Abdelfattah, "Wither Childhood? Child Trafficking in India" (2013). Fifth Annual Interdisciplinary Conference on Human Trafficking 2013. 6. https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/humtrafcon5/6 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Interdisciplinary Conference on Human Trafficking at the University of Nebraska at DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. It has been accepted for inclusion in Fifth Annual Interdisciplinary Conference on Human Trafficking 2013 by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. Wither Childhood? Child Trafficking in India Ibrahim Mohamed Abdelfattah Abdelaziz This article reviews the current research on domestic trafficking of children in India. Child trafficking in India is a highly visible reality. Children are being sold for sexual and labor exploitation, adoption, and organ harvesting. The article also analyzes the laws and interventions that provide protection and assistance to trafficked children. There is no comprehensive legislation that covers all forms of exploitation. Interven- tions programs tend to focus exclusively on sex trafficking and to give higher priority to rehabilitation than to prevention. Innovative projects are at a nascent stage. Keywords: human trafficking, child trafficking, child prostitution, child labor, child abuse Human trafficking is based on the objectification of a human life and the treat- ment of that life as a commodity to be traded in the economic market.
    [Show full text]
  • Compendium of Best Practices on Anti Human Trafficking
    Government of India COMPENDIUM OF BEST PRACTICES ON ANTI HUMAN TRAFFICKING BY NON GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS Acknowledgments ACKNOWLEDGMENTS Ms. Ashita Mittal, Deputy Representative, UNODC, Regional Office for South Asia The Working Group of Project IND/ S16: Dr. Geeta Sekhon, Project Coordinator Ms. Swasti Rana, Project Associate Mr. Varghese John, Admin/ Finance Assistant UNODC is grateful to the team of HAQ: Centre for Child Rights, New Delhi for compiling this document: Ms. Bharti Ali, Co-Director Ms. Geeta Menon, Consultant UNODC acknowledges the support of: Dr. P M Nair, IPS Mr. K Koshy, Director General, Bureau of Police Research and Development Ms. Manjula Krishnan, Economic Advisor, Ministry of Women and Child Development Mr. NS Kalsi, Joint Secretary, Ministry of Home Affairs Ms. Sumita Mukherjee, Director, Ministry of Home Affairs All contributors whose names are mentioned in the list appended IX COMPENDIUM OF BEST PRACTICES ON ANTI HUMAN TRAFFICKING BY NON GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS © UNODC, 2008 Year of Publication: 2008 A publication of United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime Regional Office for South Asia EP 16/17, Chandragupta Marg Chanakyapuri New Delhi - 110 021 www.unodc.org/india Disclaimer This Compendium has been compiled by HAQ: Centre for Child Rights for Project IND/S16 of United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime, Regional Office for South Asia. The opinions expressed in this document do not necessarily represent the official policy of the Government of India or the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime. The designations used do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the United Nations concerning the legal status of any country, territory or area or of its authorities, frontiers or boundaries.
    [Show full text]
  • A Report on Trafficking in Women and Children in India 2002-2003
    NHRC - UNIFEM - ISS Project A Report on Trafficking in Women and Children in India 2002-2003 Coordinator Sankar Sen Principal Investigator - Researcher P.M. Nair IPS Volume I Institute of Social Sciences National Human Rights Commission UNIFEM New Delhi New Delhi New Delhi Final Report of Action Research on Trafficking in Women and Children VOLUME – 1 Sl. No. Title Page Reference i. Contents i ii. Foreword (by Hon’ble Justice Dr. A.S. Anand, Chairperson, NHRC) iii-iv iii. Foreword (by Hon’ble Mrs. Justice Sujata V. Manohar) v-vi iv. Foreword (by Ms. Chandani Joshi (Regional Programme Director, vii-viii UNIFEM (SARO) ) v. Preface (by Dr. George Mathew, ISS) ix-x vi. Acknowledgements (by Mr. Sankar Sen, ISS) xi-xii vii. From the Researcher’s Desk (by Mr. P.M. Nair, NHRC Nodal Officer) xii-xiv Chapter Title Page No. Reference 1. Introduction 1-6 2. Review of Literature 7-32 3. Methodology 33-39 4. Profile of the study area 40-80 5. Survivors (Rescued from CSE) 81-98 6. Victims in CSE 99-113 7. Clientele 114-121 8. Brothel owners 122-138 9. Traffickers 139-158 10. Rescued children trafficked for labour and other exploitation 159-170 11. Migration and trafficking 171-185 12. Tourism and trafficking 186-193 13. Culturally sanctioned practices and trafficking 194-202 14. Missing persons versus trafficking 203-217 15. Mind of the Survivor: Psychosocial impacts and interventions for the survivor of trafficking 218-231 16. The Legal Framework 232-246 17. The Status of Law-Enforcement 247-263 18. The Response of Police Officials 264-281 19.
    [Show full text]
  • Red Light Despatch Volume VII, Issue 9 September 2014
    Apne Aap Women Worldwide—Organizing Communities to End Sex Trafficking Red Light Despatch Volume VII, Issue 9 SePTEMBER 2014 Delhi, Kolkata, and Forbesganj (Bihar) My Dreams Open Letter to Ruchira Gupta, President of Apne Aap “ To be an artist” Dolly, 16 years —Fatima Khatoon Kolkata: My name is Dolly Bihar: decided to fight for myself and on Mahato.I have described the My dear Ruchira di, their behalf. From that day onward, beauty of nature in my draw- Fatima‘s struggle against exploita- I, Fatima Khatoon want to thank you ing, by showing house, trees, tion of girls and women begun. from the bottom of my heart. When I river, boat, fishes, stones and Every time, I used to get beaten up, learnt that I will be playing for Kaun mountains. I have drawn the my conviction and determination Banega Crorepati, I could not be- best things from nature. was getting stronger. Eventually, I lieve it. And when I was on the hot have been able to free three girls Through this picture, I have seat of KBC, it was a dream-come- from sex trade within my own fam- tried to convey the message to true moment for me. I was also re- ily. In fact, I have helped two girls the world regarding the impor- membering my childhood days. get a plot of land each from my tance of nature. For instance, When I got married at the age of 9, I mother-in-law as compensation. trees are cut down ruthlessly barely understood what marriage without thinking that they are But I was still waiting for someone really means and by the time I could our life support.
    [Show full text]
  • Laws Protecting Sex Worker & Condition of Sex Worker
    © 2021 JETIR June 2021, Volume 8, Issue 6 www.jetir.org (ISSN-2349-5162) LAWS PROTECTING SEX WORKER & CONDITION OF SEX WORKER DURING LOCKDOWN RISHAB KUMAR, 4th year student at UPES, Dheradun. Contact no.- 9719942006, Dheradun, Uttrakhand, INDIA ABSTRACT Sex work many times considered by images of compulsion, poverty, insolvency and lack of agency and sex worker as merely being oppressed victims of society and they were treat bias as compare to other group of society and during lockdown in the country sex worker face this type of biasness in this paper I will discuss about this biasness and problems faced by the sex worker during lockdown and then how supreme court take steps to protect the sex worker during pandemic. My research highlights the history of the prostitution in India that how the prostitution is evolved and how this sector is prominent in history of India. This research also highlight what legislation make by the government to protect the sex worker and the some laws to prohibit the trafficking of women and girl child in the prostitution and the problems faces by the sex worker and the possible solution to the problems. And the most important question will discuss in that research paper shall India legalize prostitution? Key words – Sex worker, legislation, Covid-19, Pandemic. TABLE OF CONTENT Page no. 1. INTRODUCTION 2. History of prostitution 3. Legislation on the sex worker 4. Shall India legalize prostitution 5. Condition of sex worker during lockdown 6. Conclusion 7. References JETIR2106255 Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (JETIR) www.jetir.org b800 © 2021 JETIR June 2021, Volume 8, Issue 6 www.jetir.org (ISSN-2349-5162) INTRODUCTION Prostitution is deemed to be the oldest profession and trases of this profession was found in ancient Babylons1.
    [Show full text]
  • International Trafficking in Women and Children
    S. HRG. 106–705 INTERNATIONAL TRAFFICKING IN WOMEN AND CHILDREN HEARINGS BEFORE THE SUBCOMMITTEE ON NEAR EASTERN AND SOUTH ASIAN AFFAIRS OF THE COMMITTEE ON FOREIGN RELATIONS UNITED STATES SENATE ONE HUNDRED SIXTH CONGRESS SECOND SESSION FEBRUARY 22 AND APRIL 4, 2000 Printed for the use of the Committee on Foreign Relations ( Available via the World Wide Web: http://www.access.gpo.gov/congress/senate U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE 63–986 CC WASHINGTON : 2000 VerDate 11-MAY-2000 14:59 Oct 31, 2000 Jkt 000000 PO 00000 Frm 00001 Fmt 5011 Sfmt 5011 63986 SFRELA1 PsN: SFRELA1 COMMITTEE ON FOREIGN RELATIONS JESSE HELMS, North Carolina, Chairman RICHARD G. LUGAR, Indiana JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR., Delaware CHUCK HAGEL, Nebraska PAUL S. SARBANES, Maryland GORDON H. SMITH, Oregon CHRISTOPHER J. DODD, Connecticut ROD GRAMS, Minnesota JOHN F. KERRY, Massachusetts SAM BROWNBACK, Kansas RUSSELL D. FEINGOLD, Wisconsin CRAIG THOMAS, Wyoming PAUL D. WELLSTONE, Minnesota JOHN ASHCROFT, Missouri BARBARA BOXER, California BILL FRIST, Tennessee ROBERT G. TORRICELLI, New Jersey LINCOLN D. CHAFEE, Rhode Island STEPHEN E. BIEGUN, Staff Director EDWIN K. HALL, Minority Staff Director SUBCOMMITTEE ON NEAR EASTERN AND SOUTH ASIAN AFFAIRS SAM BROWNBACK, Kansas, Chairman JOHN ASHCROFT, Missouri PAUL D. WELLSTONE, Minnesota GORDON H. SMITH, Oregon ROBERT G. TORRICELLI, New Jersey ROD GRAMS, Minnesota PAUL S. SARBANES, Maryland CRAIG THOMAS, Wyoming CHRISTOPHER J. DODD, Connecticut (II) VerDate 11-MAY-2000 14:59 Oct 31, 2000 Jkt 000000 PO 00000 Frm 00002 Fmt 5904 Sfmt 5904 63986 SFRELA1 PsN: SFRELA1 CONTENTS TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 22, 2000 INTERNATIONAL TRAFFICKING IN WOMEN AND CHILDREN Page Gupta, Ruchira, journalist and documentary film maker ...................................
    [Show full text]
  • Trafficking of Minor Girls for Commercial Sexual Exploitation in India: a Synthesis of Available Evidence
    report TRAFFICKING OF MINOR GIRLS FOR COMMERCIAL SEXUAL EXPLOITATION IN INDIA: A SYNTHESIS OF AVAILABLE EVIDENCE K G Santhya Shireen J Jejeebhoy Sharmistha Basu Zone 5A, Ground Floor India Habitat Centre, Lodi Road New Delhi, India 110003 Phone: 91-11-24642901 Email: [email protected] ugust 2014 popcouncil.org A The Population Council confronts critical health and development issues—from stopping the spread of HIV to improving reproductive health and ensuring that young people lead full and productive lives. Through biomedical, social science, and public health research in 50 countries, we work with our partners to deliver solutions that lead to more effective policies, programs, and technologies that improve lives around the world. Established in 1952 and headquartered in New York, the Council is a nongovernmental, nonprofit organization governed by an international board of trustees. Population Council Zone 5A, Ground Floor India Habitat Centre, Lodi Road New Delhi, India 110003 Phone: 91-11-24642901 Email: [email protected] Website: www.popcouncil.org Suggested citation: Santhya, K G, S J Jejeebhoy and S Basu. 2014. Trafficking of Minor Girls for Commercial Sexual Exploitation in India: A Synthesis of Available Evidence. New Delhi: Population Council. TRAFFICKING OF MINOR GIRLS FOR COMMERCIAL SEXUAL EXPLOITATION IN INDIA: A SYNTHESIS OF AVAILABLE EVIDENCE K G Santhya Shireen J Jejeebhoy Sharmistha Basu ii Table of Contents List of Tables v Acknowledgements vii Chpater 1 Introduction 1 Chpater 2 Laws, policies and programmes
    [Show full text]