1508299* A/Hrc/28/70

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

1508299* A/Hrc/28/70 Nations Unies A/HRC/28/70 Assemblée générale Distr. générale 28 mai 2015 Français Original: anglais Conseil des droits de l’homme Vingt-huitième session Point 4 de l’ordre du jour Situations relatives aux droits de l’homme qui requièrent l’attention du Conseil Rapport du Rapporteur spécial sur la situation des droits de l’homme en République islamique d’Iran, Ahmed Shaheed*, ** Résumé Dans le présent rapport soumis au Conseil des droits de l’homme en application de sa résolution 25/24, le Rapporteur spécial met en exergue l’évolution de la situation des droits de l’homme en République islamique d’Iran depuis son quatrième rapport d’activité présenté à l’Assemblée générale en octobre 2013 (A/68/503). Il se penche également sur les préoccupations de l’heure et un certain nombre de faits nouveaux intervenus concernant la situation des droits de l’homme. Sans être exhaustif, le rapport donne une vue d’ensemble de la situation dans le pays, telle qu’elle ressort des rapports présentés au Rapporteur spécial et examinés par ses soins. En particulier, le Rapporteur spécial analyse ces rapports à la lumière des recommandations contenues dans le rapport sur le deuxième Examen périodique universel concernant la République islamique d’Iran et dont l’adoption est imminente. * Soumission tardive. ** Les annexes sont publiées telles que reçues et uniquement dans la langue de l’original. GE.15-08299 (EXT) *1508299* A/HRC/28/70 Table des matières Paragraphes Page I. Introduction ............................................................................................................. 1–5 3 II. Méthodologie .......................................................................................................... 6–7 4 III. Coopération avec le titulaire de mandat .................................................................. 8–10 4 IV. Représailles contre des militants ............................................................................. 11 5 V. Aperçu des droits civils et politiques ...................................................................... 12–53 5 A. Droit à la vie ................................................................................................... 12–16 5 B. Garanties de procès équitable ......................................................................... 17–18 7 C. Protection contre la détention arbitraire .......................................................... 19–20 7 D. Indépendance des avocats ............................................................................... 21–26 8 E. Conditions de détention et traitement des détenus .......................................... 27–29 9 F. Liberté d’expression et accès à l’information ................................................. 30–36 10 G. Droit de réunion pacifique et de libre association ........................................... 37–45 12 H. Liberté de religion ou de conviction ............................................................... 46–53 14 VI. Droits économiques, sociaux et culturels ................................................................ 54–66 16 A. Droits économiques ........................................................................................ 54–58 16 B. Droit à la santé ................................................................................................ 59–62 17 C. Mines terrestres ............................................................................................... 63–66 18 VII. Égalité des sexes et droits des femmes .................................................................... 67–72 19 A. Législation concernant les femmes ................................................................. 68–71 19 B. Les Femmes dans le budget ............................................................................ 72 20 VIII. Réponse de la République islamique d’Iran ............................................................ 72–84 21 XI. Conclusions et recommandations ............................................................................ 85–98 22 Annexes I. Supplementary and additional information ............................................................. 26 II. List of detained Baha’is and student activists ......................................................... 54 2 GE.15-08299 (EXT) A/HRC/28/70 I. Introduction 1. En octobre 2014, la République islamique d’Iran a fait l’objet d’un deuxième cycle d’examen dans le cadre du mécanisme d’Examen périodique universel. Au total, 104 délégations ont présenté 291 recommandations portant sur les droits garantis par les cinq traités internationaux relatifs aux droits de l’homme ratifiés par l’État iranien1. Dans la plupart de ces recommandations, les délégations invitent le Gouvernement à envisager le renforcement des mesures de protection des droits civils et politiques et à mettre un terme aux pratiques violant ces droits. Elles l’encouragent également à adhérer aux conventions qui bannissent le recours à la peine de mort, protègent contre la torture et toute autre peine ou traitement cruels, inhumain ou dégradant, et défendent les droits des travailleurs migrants et l’égalité des sexes. Les délégations ont également formulé des recommandations concernant l’amélioration des mesures de protection des groupes vulnérables, notamment les minorités religieuses, ethniques et sexuelles, la création d’un institut national des droits de l’homme conformément aux principes concernant le statut des institutions nationales pour la promotion et la protection des droits de l’homme (les Principes de Paris), et l’établissement de liens de coopération avec les mécanismes des droits de l’homme des Nations Unies. 2. Les questions visées dans les recommandations de l’Examen périodique universel de 2014 renvoient à celles qui ont été soulevées au cours du premier Examen effectué en 2010. Parmi les nouvelles recommandations, beaucoup portent sur les lois, politiques et pratiques que le Rapporteur spécial sur la situation des droits de l’homme en République islamique d’Iran a évoquées dans ses rapports. Aperçu des recommandations proposées, par thème Recommandations issues de l’Examen périodique universel Recommandations du Rapporteur Total Ratifiées Rejetées Total spécial Droits de l’homme (2010) (2010) (2010) (2014) depuis 2011 Adhésion aux traités auxquels l’État n’est pas encore partie 15 0 15 33 1 Coopération avec les mécanismes internationaux des droits de l’homme 19 8 11 25 8 Droits civils et politiques 93 45 48 94 32 Droits économiques, sociaux et culturels 40 38 2 58 12 Égalité des sexes/droits des femmes 14 10 4 52 9 Droits de l’enfant 28 19 11 36 7 Protection des droits des communautés religieuses minoritaires 19 8 11 26 5 Protection/promotion des droits des communautés ethniques minoritaires 5 5 4 13 5 Protection des droits des membres de la communauté des lesbiennes, homosexuels, bisexuels et transsexuels 303121 1 Le Pacte international relatif aux droits civils et politiques, le Pacte international relatif aux droits économiques, sociaux et culturels, la Convention relative aux droits de l’enfant, la Convention internationale sur l’élimination de toutes les formes de discrimination raciale et la Convention relative aux droits des personnes handicapées. GE.15-08299 (EXT) 3 A/HRC/28/70 3. Certains aspects des lois, politiques et pratiques précédemment répertoriés par les mécanismes des droits de l’homme de l’Organisation des Nations Unies ainsi que ceux qui sont recensés dans le présent rapport continuent de compromettre la capacité du Gouvernement d’améliorer la situation des droits de l’homme. Le recours à la peine capitale et d’autres formes de sanctions cruelles, inhumaines et dégradantes se poursuit à un rythme alarmant. Le plus préoccupant est que la peine de mort est fréquemment appliquée pour des délits qui ne sont pas considérés comme «des plus graves» en droit international des droits de l’homme, tandis que les politiques et pratiques déjà signalées par les mécanismes des droits de l’homme des Nations Unies comme étant des entraves à l’administration de la justice ont toujours cours. 4. Des projets de lois et politiques qui semblent renier davantage les droits de l’homme garantis par les instruments nationaux et internationaux sont en cours d’examen, s’ils n’ont pas été adoptés depuis mars 2014. Il s’agit notamment de dispositions tendant à élargir l’influence du Gouvernement sur les médias, la société civile, les organisations politiques et la communauté juridique. Des politiques limitant encore plus les possibilités économiques offertes aux femmes et les isolant sur le lieu de travail sont actuellement à l’étude ou en cours de mise en œuvre. 5. Les incidences négatives de ces lois et pratiques transparaissent dans les rapports qui ont continué de provenir de ce pays en 2014 et évoquent les arrestations de défenseurs des droits de l’homme, avocats, journalistes, ou membres de minorités religieuses et ethniques; elles apparaissent également dans des lettres ouvertes et communications confidentielles faisant état de torture et de violations des garanties de procès équitable. Les fermetures d’organes de presse et restrictions graves sur l’Internet et les médias sociaux se poursuivent également. II. Méthode 6. Les informations utilisées dans la préparation du présent rapport ont été recueillies lors d’une mission d’enquête au Danemark, en Allemagne et en Norvège, au cours de laquelle 39 entretiens ont été menés avec des victimes et militants de la diaspora iranienne. Le Rapporteur spécial exprime sa reconnaissance aux autorités
Recommended publications
  • IRAN EXECUTIVE SUMMARY the Islamic Republic of Iran
    IRAN EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The Islamic Republic of Iran is a constitutional, theocratic republic in which Shia Muslim clergy and political leaders vetted by the clergy dominate the key power structures. Government legitimacy is based on the twin pillars of popular sovereignty--albeit restricted--and the rule of the supreme leader of the Islamic Revolution. The current supreme leader, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, was chosen by a directly elected body of religious leaders, the Assembly of Experts, in 1989. Khamenei’s writ dominates the legislative, executive, and judicial branches of government. He directly controls the armed forces and indirectly controls internal security forces, the judiciary, and other key institutions. The legislative branch is the popularly elected 290-seat Islamic Consultative Assembly, or Majlis. The unelected 12-member Guardian Council reviews all legislation the Majlis passes to ensure adherence to Islamic and constitutional principles; it also screens presidential and Majlis candidates for eligibility. Mahmoud Ahmadinejad was reelected president in June 2009 in a multiparty election that was generally considered neither free nor fair. There were numerous instances in which elements of the security forces acted independently of civilian control. Demonstrations by opposition groups, university students, and others increased during the first few months of the year, inspired in part by events of the Arab Spring. In February hundreds of protesters throughout the country staged rallies to show solidarity with protesters in Tunisia and Egypt. The government responded harshly to protesters and critics, arresting, torturing, and prosecuting them for their dissent. As part of its crackdown, the government increased its oppression of media and the arts, arresting and imprisoning dozens of journalists, bloggers, poets, actors, filmmakers, and artists throughout the year.
    [Show full text]
  • IRAN COUNTRY of ORIGIN INFORMATION (COI) REPORT COI Service
    IRAN COUNTRY OF ORIGIN INFORMATION (COI) REPORT COI Service Date 28 June 2011 IRAN JUNE 2011 Contents Preface Latest News EVENTS IN IRAN FROM 14 MAY TO 21 JUNE Useful news sources for further information REPORTS ON IRAN PUBLISHED OR ACCESSED BETWEEN 14 MAY AND 21 JUNE Paragraphs Background Information 1. GEOGRAPHY ............................................................................................................ 1.01 Maps ...................................................................................................................... 1.04 Iran ..................................................................................................................... 1.04 Tehran ................................................................................................................ 1.05 Calendar ................................................................................................................ 1.06 Public holidays ................................................................................................... 1.07 2. ECONOMY ................................................................................................................ 2.01 3. HISTORY .................................................................................................................. 3.01 Pre 1979: Rule of the Shah .................................................................................. 3.01 From 1979 to 1999: Islamic Revolution to first local government elections ... 3.04 From 2000 to 2008: Parliamentary elections
    [Show full text]
  • See Full Document
    United Nations A/HRC/28/70 General Assembly Distr.: General 28 May 2015 Original: English Human Rights Council Twenty-eighth session Agenda item 4 Human rights situations that require the Council’s attention Report of the Special Rapporteur on the situation of human rights in the Islamic Republic of Iran, Ahmed Shaheed* ** Summary In the present report, submitted to the Human Rights Council pursuant to Council resolution 25/24, the Special Rapporteur highlights developments in the situation of human rights in the Islamic Republic of Iran since his fourth interim report, submitted to the General Assembly in October 2013 (A/68/503). He also examines ongoing concerns and emerging developments in the State’s human rights situation. Although the report is not exhaustive, it provides a picture of the prevailing situation as observed in the reports submitted to and examined by the Special Rapporteur. In particular, the Special Rapporteur analyses those reports in the light of the recommendations included in the report on the State’s second universal periodic review, the adoption of which is forthcoming. * Late submission. ** The annexes to the present report are circulated as received, in the language of submission only. GE.15-10586 (E) A/HRC/28/70 Contents Paragraphs Page I. Introduction ............................................................................................................. 1–5 3 II. Methodology ........................................................................................................... 6–7 4 III. Cooperation
    [Show full text]
  • Report of the Special Rapporteur on the Situation of Human Rights in the Islamic Republic of Iran, Ahmed Shaheed*,**
    A/HRC/28/70 Advance Unedited Version Distr.: General 12 March 2015 Original: English Human Rights Council Twenty-eighth session Agenda item 4 Human rights situations that require the Council’s attention Report of the Special Rapporteur on the situation of human rights in the Islamic Republic of Iran, Ahmed Shaheed*,** Summary In the present report, the fourth to be submitted to the Human Rights Council pursuant to Council resolution 25/24, the Special Rapporteur highlights developments in the situation of human rights in the Islamic Republic of Iran since his fourth interim report submitted to the General Assembly (A/68/503) in October 2013. The report examines ongoing concerns and emerging developments in the State’s human rights situation. Although the report is not exhaustive, it provides a picture of the prevailing situation as observed in the reports submitted to and examined by the Special Rapporteur. In particular, and in view of the forthcoming adoption of the second Universal Periodic Review of the Islamic Republic of Iran, it analysis these in light of the recommendations made during the UPR process. * Late submission. ** The annexes to the present report are circulated as received, in the language of submission only. GE.15- A/HRC/28/70 Contents Paragraphs Page I. Introduction ............................................................................................................. 1-5 3 II. Methodology ........................................................................................................... 6-7 4 III. Cooperation
    [Show full text]
  • Iran Chamber of Commerce,Industries and Mines Date : 2008/01/26 Page: 1
    Iran Chamber Of Commerce,Industries And Mines Date : 2008/01/26 Page: 1 Activity type: Exports , State : Tehran Membership Id. No.: 11020060 Surname: LAHOUTI Name: MEHDI Head Office Address: .No. 4, Badamchi Alley, Before Galoubandak, W. 15th Khordad Ave, Tehran, Tehran PostCode: PoBox: 1191755161 Email Address: [email protected] Phone: 55623672 Mobile: Fax: Telex: Membership Id. No.: 11020741 Surname: DASHTI DARIAN Name: MORTEZA Head Office Address: .No. 114, After Sepid Morgh, Vavan Rd., Qom Old Rd, Tehran, Tehran PostCode: PoBox: Email Address: Phone: 0229-2545671 Mobile: Fax: 0229-2546246 Telex: Membership Id. No.: 11021019 Surname: JOURABCHI Name: MAHMOUD Head Office Address: No. 64-65, Saray-e-Park, Kababiha Alley, Bazar, Tehran, Tehran PostCode: PoBox: Email Address: Phone: 5639291 Mobile: Fax: 5611821 Telex: Membership Id. No.: 11021259 Surname: MEHRDADI GARGARI Name: EBRAHIM Head Office Address: 2nd Fl., No. 62 & 63, Rohani Now Sarai, Bazar, Tehran, Tehran PostCode: PoBox: 14611/15768 Email Address: [email protected] Phone: 55633085 Mobile: Fax: Telex: Membership Id. No.: 11022224 Surname: ZARAY Name: JAVAD Head Office Address: .2nd Fl., No. 20 , 21, Park Sarai., Kababiha Alley., Abbas Abad Bazar, Tehran, Tehran PostCode: PoBox: Email Address: Phone: 5602486 Mobile: Fax: Telex: Iran Chamber Of Commerce,Industries And Mines Center (Computer Unit) Iran Chamber Of Commerce,Industries And Mines Date : 2008/01/26 Page: 2 Activity type: Exports , State : Tehran Membership Id. No.: 11023291 Surname: SABBER Name: AHMAD Head Office Address: No. 56 , Beside Saray-e-Khorram, Abbasabad Bazaar, Tehran, Tehran PostCode: PoBox: Email Address: Phone: 5631373 Mobile: Fax: Telex: Membership Id. No.: 11023731 Surname: HOSSEINJANI Name: EBRAHIM Head Office Address: .No.
    [Show full text]
  • Amnesty International USA May Newsletter on Iran with Information and Action Ideas
    Amnesty International USA May Newsletter on Iran with Information and Action Ideas Now that summer is here, many groups will be tabling at street fairs and other venues. Included in this newsletter are two petitions that can be used at street fairs. One petition is on behalf of the seven educators from the Baha‘i Institute of Higher Education who have been condemned to four and five year prison sentences solely for their peaceful efforts to provide education to Baha‘i young people excluded from Iranian universities because of their religion. The other petition calls for the release of Iranian labor leader Reza Shahabi, sentenced to prison for his peaceful trade union activities. Imprisoned labor activist Reza Shahabi Please also find a summary of a recent project on ―Exploring the Use of the Arts to Promote Human Rights in Iran‖ that took place in Chicago in April; an action on two courageous Iranian human rights lawyers who have recently been sentenced to harsh prison terms, and a piece about the recent crackdown against freedom of artistic expression. Amnesty International has also joined other partner organizations in a campaign to protest the suppression of academic freedom in Iran, including the imprisonment of students and academics and the persecution of students and educators on religious, political and ideological grounds. Included in the newsletter is a poster highlighting 31 brave student activists currently in prison solely for peacefully exercising their right to freedom of expression and association. Moving billboard in Washington DC credit: United4Iran Your Excellency: We urge you to end the persecution of the Baha‘i Institute of Higher Education (BIHE), which has been declared illegal even though it has done nothing more than peacefully provide educational opportunities to students of the Baha‘i faith who are systematically excluded from higher education in Iran.
    [Show full text]
  • Human Rights Without Frontiers Forb Newsletter | Iran
    Table of Contents • News about Baha’is and Christians in Iran in December • European government ministers and parliamentarians condemn denial of higher education to Baha’is in Iran • News about Baha’is and Christians in Iran in November • UN passes resolution condemning human rights violations in Iran • House-church leaders acquitted of ‘acting against national security’ • Four Christians given combined 35 years in prison • Second Christian convert flogged for drinking Communion wine • Christian convert’s third plea for retrial rejected • Christian homes targeted in coordinated Fardis raids • Tehran church with giant cross demolished • News about Baha’is in Iran in October • Iranian Christian convert lashed 80 times for drinking Communion wine • Christian convert among women prisoners of conscience to describe ‘white torture’ • News about Baha’is in Iran in September • Christian converts’ adopted child to be removed from their care • Christian convert released on bail after two months in prison • Iran’s secular shift: new survey reveals huge changes in religious beliefs • Christian converts leave Iran, facing combined 35 years in prison • Iranian church leaders condemn UK bishops’ endorsement of opposition group • ‘First movie ever to address underground Christian movement in Iran’ • Survey supports claims of 1 million Christian converts in Iran • News about Baha’is in Iran in August • Joseph Shahbazian released on bail after 54 days • Iran’s religious minority representatives: surrender to survive • Iranian-Armenian Christian prisoner’s
    [Show full text]
  • Company Name Address City Workphone Fax / Email Interests Aboutorabian Trading 33, Mobasher Shopping Center, Opp
    Company Name Address City WorkPhone Fax / Email Interests Aboutorabian Trading 33, Mobasher Shopping Center, Opp. Tehran 009821-33122401, 33122401,33122819;iraj_ra Food, Rice Seied Esmaeel, Sirus St., 33122819 [email protected], Ahmad Vadoudi Mofid Bldg.33, Apt.4, 32nd St., Shahrara Tehran 825 3598 +98-21-825 3414 Agro Product - Rice Akam Tosee 60, 7th Fath st., 3rd Km. of Karaj old Tehran 009821-66806501 66806997; Food, rice Road, (fath Highway), [email protected] Alborz Trading Apt. 6, 2nd. Fl,. No. 14, Ashhari St., Tehran 009821-66732120 66734850;sahebmax@gmai food, rice, Import Under Hafez Bridge,Jomhouri St., l.com Ali Bashari Doost Qum 933 807 +98-251-933 834 Agro - Rice Ali Iranmanesh Kerman [email protected] Food, rice Amir Keshmiri [email protected] Agro, food, rice, Arian Top Noosh Apt. 1, No.13, 13th St., Bokharest St., Tehran 009821-88700180 88703687;[email protected] Food, rice m Arvin Commercial Group Apt. 6, 8th Fl, PAM Tower, Zafar St., Tehran 009821-8889852 88799616; [email protected] Agro, food, brown rice Africa Blvd., Ata Tea 8, Monfared Alley, First of Abdollahi St., Tehran 009821-55631137 55818859; info@ata- Import of Food, rice & Tea Next to Akabrabadi Hospital, Molavi tea.com Atlas Business Service 6, 3rd Fl.,Haj Mohammadiyan Tehran ( ) 875-2595 021-876 9059 Agro Product - Rice - Wheat Alley,Parsa St., Motahari Balkhi World Wide Trading P.O.Box: 51335-1678 Tabriz 0098411-5235777 5235777; Food , rice Bari Trading Unit 2, No. 20, Kamran Alley, Rahi Tehran 009821-888955715 [email protected], Agro, Food, rice Moayeri St., Fatemi Ave., [email protected] BATITCO 112, Corner Saied Alley, somayeh st., Tehran 009821-88301094-7, 88827923; Food, rice, fruit Mousavi St., Taleghani St., [email protected] Bazargani Sabet, Mr.
    [Show full text]
  • IMG/Pdf/Jeffrey White If War Comes.Pdf> [Accessed 12 April 2012]
    This work is protected by copyright and other intellectual property rights and duplication or sale of all or part is not permitted, except that material may be duplicated by you for research, private study, criticism/review or educational purposes. Electronic or print copies are for your own personal, non- commercial use and shall not be passed to any other individual. No quotation may be published without proper acknowledgement. For any other use, or to quote extensively from the work, permission must be obtained from the copyright holder/s. An Exploration of the Security Dilemma in the Middle East: The Impact of the Transformative Power of Iran’s Foreign Policy ABDULLAH S F AL-MARZOUQ A thesis submitted in accordance with the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Keele University School of Politics, International Relations and Philosophy October 2016 In the Name of Allah, the Magnificent, the Merciful DEDICATION To those who taught me the true meaning of love, patience and sacrifice: My parents; Sultan and Ruqayyah (of blessed memory) with deepest gratitude and eternal love to all my teachers, colleagues and friends throughout this journey of knowledge also dedicated to anyone interested in the subject. ii ACKNOWLEDGMENTS The thesis is the result of several years of hard and intensive work on examining foreign policy, regional and global security systems. First and foremost, I would like to express my gratitude and sincere thanks to my supervisor Professor Bulent Gokay, for his heartfelt encouragement, thoughtful guidance and unstinting support during the course of my studies at Keele University. I am very fortunate to have been given the opportunity to study under such a brilliant scholar who has made an unforgettable imprint on my academic development.
    [Show full text]
  • Mansour Ossanlu
    Nowruz Action کارزار نوروز new day‖) is an ancient holiday celebrated on the first day of―) نوروز The Persian holiday Nowruz spring to welcome in the new year. On this Nowruz we want to remember several courageous prisoners of conscience in Iran with Nowruz greetings. We ask you to send cards with simple نوروز مبارک ‖Nowruz greetings such as ―Nowruz mobarak You can say ―thinking of you at Nowruz time‖ or ―hoping you are well.‖ You may send a greeting in either English or Farsi (Persian) but please do not mention Amnesty International or specifics of the recipient’s case. Please also refrain from mentioning the political situation, human rights or U.S.-Iran relations. We suggest sending cards with pictures of landscapes, spring flowers or the like, in keeping with the spirit of the holiday and the message of hope and renewal. Please do not choose cards that have pictures of people, and please do not use cards that depict bottles of wine or other alcoholic beverages. Traditional Nowruz celebrations include the preparation of a Haft Sin table which literally means the seven s’s. Seven items beginning with the Persian letter sin (equivalent to the English s) and which represent spring time are set out. To honor this tradition, this year Amnesty International has selected seven cases, all of them prisoners of conscience who have been identified by Amnesty International as ―individuals at risk‖ and are therefore targeted for intensified campaigning. Several of them have been sentenced to long prison terms for their peaceful activism and several are in poor health.
    [Show full text]
  • Vigilante Violence the ACID ATTACKS AGAINST WOMEN in IRAN and the STATE’S ASSAULT on WOMEN’S RIGHTS
    Vigilante Violence THE ACID ATTACKS AGAINST WOMEN IN IRAN AND THE STATE’S ASSAULT ON WOMEN’S RIGHTS Copyright © 2015 by the International Campaign for Human Rights in Iran All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, including mechanical, electric, photocopying, re- cording, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the International Campaign for Human Rights in Iran. Vigilante Violence THE ACID ATTACKS AGAINST WOMEN IN IRAN AND THE STATE’S ASSAULT ON WOMEN’S RIGHTS A Briefing Paper March 2015 www.iranhumanrights.org About Us The International Campaign for Human Rights in Iran is an independent, nonpartisan, nonprofit organization dedicated to the protection and promotion of human rights in Iran. The Campaign investigates and documents rights violations occurring throughout Iran, relying on first-hand accounts to expose abuses that would otherwise go unreported. We bring these violations to the attention of the international community through news articles, briefings, in-depth reports, podcasts, and videos, and work to build support for human rights inside Iran as well. The Campaign engages in intensive outreach and international advocacy aimed at defending the fundamental rights and freedoms of the Iranian people and holding the Iranian government accountable to its human rights obligations. Table of Contents Executive Summary 2 Recommendations 3 Introduction 5 The Plan to Promote Virtue and Prevent Vice 6 The Emergence of Vigilante Groups
    [Show full text]
  • 2019– Ces Avocats Persécutés Dans Le Monde 16
    1 2019– Ces avocats persécutés dans le monde 2 2019– Ces avocats persécutés dans le monde © IDHAE Institut des Droits de l’Homme des Avocats Européens – European Bar Human Rights Institute ISBN 978-99959-970-5-2 ISSN: 2354-4554 Le Code de la propriété intellectuelle interdit les copies ou reproductions destinées à une utilisation collective. Toute représentation ou reproduction intégrale ou partielle faite par quelque procédé que ce soit, sans le consentement de l’auteur ou de ses ayant cause, est illicite et constitue une contrefaçon, aux termes des articles L.335-2 et suivants du Code de la propriété intellectuelle. 3 2019– Ces avocats persécutés dans le monde Ces avocats assassinés, emprisonnés, persécutés Avocats en danger dans le monde 2019 4 2019– Ces avocats persécutés dans le monde 5 2019– Ces avocats persécutés dans le monde INSTITUT DES DROITS DE L’HOMME DES AVOCATS EUROPÉENS – ISTITUTO DEI DIRITTI DELL'UOMO DEGLI AVVOCATI EUROPEI – INSTITUT FÜR MENSCHENRECHTE DER EUROPÄISCHEN ANWÄLTE – ΙΝΣΤΙΤΟΥΤΟ ΑΝΘΡΩΠΙΝΩΝ ΔΙΚΑΙΩΜΑΤΩΝ ΤΩΝ ΕΥΡΩΠΑΙΩΝ ΔΙΚΗΓΟΡΩΝ – INSTITUDO DE DERECHOS HUMANOS DE ABOGADOS EUROPEOS – INSTITUT LIDSKÝCH PRAV EVROPSKÝCH ADVOKATU – INSTYTUT ADWOKATÓW EUROPEJSKICH NA RZECZ PRAW CZŁOWIEKA – INSTITUT FOR MENNESKERETTIGHEDER AF EROPEAEISKE ADVOKATER – INSTITUTO DE DIREITOS HUMANOS DOS ADVOGADOS EUROPEUS – EUROPEAN BAR HUMAN RIGHTS INSTITUTE Les grands barreaux d'Europe pour la défense des droits de l'Homme AMSTERDAM – ATHENES – BERLIN – BORDEAUX – BRUXELLES – GENEVE – LUXEMBOURG – PARIS – ROME Ces avocats assassinés, emprisonnés,
    [Show full text]