The Rape of the Lock
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Debates About Elementary Education in English Periodicals, 1833-1880
Complex Twists of Becoming: Debates about Elementary Education in English Periodicals, 1833-1880. Edwin Patrick Powell A thesis submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) Department of Literature, Film, and Theatre Studies University of Essex Submitted: October, 2019. 1 Acknowledgements I am delighted to express my gratitude to Professor Susan Oliver who has been an outstanding supervisor throughout the doctoral process. Supervision sessions were always enlightening, challenging and stimulating. I have undoubtedly benefitted from Susan’s passion for literature and her comprehensive knowledge of periodical culture. Susan was always generous with her time and assiduous in providing instructive critiques and sustained encouragement. Professor Pam Cox and Dr James Canton were part of the supervisory team whose perceptive comments and stimulating questions were important in directing my attention to alternative interpretations of literary-historical contexts. I am most grateful to Pam and James for their contribution to the excellent support given to me. I am most appreciative of the assistance given to me by the staff at the Albert Sloman Library, University of Essex and by Deanna McCarthy, the Senior Student Administrator in the Department of Literature, Film and Theatre Studies. I wish to thank the staff at the British Library where I spent many enjoyable and productive hours poring over periodicals. I am grateful to Curator Franki Kubicki at the Charles Dickens Museum who drew my attention to manuscripts in Dickens’s own hand which I had the privilege of studying. The staff at the Church of England Records Office were most helpful in organising access to important religious periodicals. -
Biographical Appendix
Biographical Appendix The following women are mentioned in the text and notes. Abney- Hastings, Flora. 1854–1887. Daughter of 1st Baron Donington and Edith Rawdon- Hastings, Countess of Loudon. Married Henry FitzAlan Howard, 15th Duke of Norfolk, 1877. Acheson, Theodosia. 1882–1977. Daughter of 4th Earl of Gosford and Louisa Montagu (daughter of 7th Duke of Manchester and Luise von Alten). Married Hon. Alexander Cadogan, son of 5th Earl of Cadogan, 1912. Her scrapbook of country house visits is in the British Library, Add. 75295. Alten, Luise von. 1832–1911. Daughter of Karl von Alten. Married William Montagu, 7th Duke of Manchester, 1852. Secondly, married Spencer Cavendish, 8th Duke of Devonshire, 1892. Grandmother of Alexandra, Mary, and Theodosia Acheson. Annesley, Katherine. c. 1700–1736. Daughter of 3rd Earl of Anglesey and Catherine Darnley (illegitimate daughter of James II and Catherine Sedley, Countess of Dorchester). Married William Phipps, 1718. Apsley, Isabella. Daughter of Sir Allen Apsley. Married Sir William Wentworth in the late seventeenth century. Arbuthnot, Caroline. b. c. 1802. Daughter of Rt. Hon. Charles Arbuthnot. Stepdaughter of Harriet Fane. She did not marry. Arbuthnot, Marcia. 1804–1878. Daughter of Rt. Hon. Charles Arbuthnot. Stepdaughter of Harriet Fane. Married William Cholmondeley, 3rd Marquess of Cholmondeley, 1825. Aston, Barbara. 1744–1786. Daughter and co- heir of 5th Lord Faston of Forfar. Married Hon. Henry Clifford, son of 3rd Baron Clifford of Chudleigh, 1762. Bannister, Henrietta. d. 1796. Daughter of John Bannister. She married Rev. Hon. Brownlow North, son of 1st Earl of Guilford, 1771. Bassett, Anne. Daughter of Sir John Bassett and Honor Grenville. -
Petre of Writtle.Ged
Gertrude TYRELL William PETRE Anne BROWNE Died: 1541 Died: 13 Jan 1572 Secretary of State to Henry VIII, Edward VI and Mary. John PETRE Nicholas WADHAM of Merrifield Dorothy PETRE John GOSTWICK of Willington Elizabeth PETRE Edward PETRE John PETRE Mary WALDEGRAVE Thomasin PETRE d.s.p. Born: 1535 Died s.p. in father's lifetime. Title: Baron Petre of Writtle 21 July Marr: 17 Apr 1570 Born: 7 Apr 1543 Died: 1618 1603 Died: 11 Aug 1604 Founder with husband of Wadham Born: 20 Dec 1549 Figures on recusant roll c. 1588 (CA. College, Oxford. Died: 11 Oct 1613 S.P. 1581-90, p. 88). Cause: fever William PETRE Katherine SOMERSET Thomas PETRE of Cranham Elizabeth BASKERVILLE John PETRE Dorothy MOORE Title: 2nd Lord Petre of Writtle Marr: 8 Nov 1596 Born: Born: 1575 Died: 1624 Died: 1622 Died: 5 May 1637 Uncertain which of his two wives (Dorothy was second) was mother of his issue. Foley provides details on this branch. Robert PETRE Mary BROWNE William PETRE of Bellhouse Lucy FERMOR George PETRE Anne FOX William SHELDON Elizabeth PETRE John ROPER Mary PETRE John CARYLL Catharine PETRE Henry PETRE Anne GAGE John PETRE Francis PETRE Elizabeth GAGE William PETRE John PETRE Elizabeth PORDAGE John PETRE of Fidlers Elizabeth PINCHEON Title: 3rd baron Petre Marr: 1620 Born: 1602 Died: 1679 Born: 1612 (app) Born: 1591 (app) Born: 1600 Born: 1603 Died: 1682 Died: 1658 Died: 1658 Born: 1617 Died: 1678 Born: 22 Sep 1599 Died: 1677 Died: 1647 Marr: 1616 Died: 1640 Died: 1681 Died: 1696 Died: 23 Oct 1638 Died: 1627 Frances PETRE John THIMBLEBY Dorothy PETRE Anthony -
The-Rape-Of-The-Lock-An-Essay-In-Frivolity.Pdf
Jessica Ready Professor Margaret McDermott March 8, 2008 “The Rape of the Lock”: An Essay in Frivolity Alexander Pope’s “The Rape of the Lock,” is a satirical poem based on true events. Pope’s use of the mock-epic literary style trivializes the incidents in the story by describing them in grandeur fashion. Using epic conventions such as heroes and heroines, battles, the underworld, and sprites, Pope ridicules all involved by treating petty situations with great gravity. He successfully reveals the skewed values of the upper middle class in the 18th century. The word rape in the title is the first example of adding serious moral implications to a superficial situation. The first instance of the mock-epic style also occurs immediately in the first stanza, when the author introduces love, war, and a muse. “What mighty contests rise from trivial things,” (line 2). Pope sets the tone for the piece in this line, diminishing epic conventions by using them ironically to describe trivial grievances. He introduces the reader to the heroine who suffers the insult, in the second stanza, calling her a Goddess. “Say what strange motive, Goddess! could compel/A well-bred lord to assault a gentle belle?” (lines 7-8) Again, Pope exaggerates the incident by comparing the cutting of hair to an assault or rape. Guarding the heroine, Belinda, are sylphs. Sylphs are the spirits of women who were “light Coquettes,” in their lifetime, such as Belinda is. The inclusion of sylphs, gnomes, salamanders and nymphs in the fourth stanza represent the four elements, air, earth, fire and water. -
List of Fellows of the Royal Society 1660 – 2007
Library and Information Services List of Fellows of the Royal Society 1660 – 2007 A - J Library and Information Services List of Fellows of the Royal Society 1660 - 2007 A complete listing of all Fellows and Foreign Members since the foundation of the Society A - J July 2007 List of Fellows of the Royal Society 1660 - 2007 The list contains the name, dates of birth and death (where known), membership type and date of election for all Fellows of the Royal Society since 1660, including the most recently elected Fellows (details correct at July 2007) and provides a quick reference to around 8,000 Fellows. It is produced from the Sackler Archive Resource, a biographical database of Fellows of the Royal Society since its foundation in 1660. Generously funded by Dr Raymond R Sackler, Hon KBE, and Mrs Beverly Sackler, the Resource offers access to information on all Fellows of the Royal Society since the seventeenth century, from key characters in the evolution of science to fascinating lesser- known figures. In addition to the information presented in this list, records include details of a Fellow’s education, career, participation in the Royal Society and membership of other societies. Citations and proposers have been transcribed from election certificates and added to the online archive catalogue and digital images of the certificates have been attached to the catalogue records. This list is also available in electronic form via the Library pages of the Royal Society web site: www.royalsoc.ac.uk/library Contributions of biographical details on any Fellow would be most welcome. -
Appendix: a Brief Review of Scholarship
Appendix: A Brief Review of Scholarship The main subjects of the preceding pages—Donne’s Songs and Sonnets , the mechanisms and repercussions of evolution, the fields of Biology and Cognition it led to, and an allied science of Love—are not always easy to understand. I have tried to be comprehensible and to share my contagious interests; my success can only be judged by my readers. Fortunately for all of us, though, some admirably lucid com- mentators have turned their attentions to explaining Donne, Darwin, and desire, and this guide is presented with the aim of clearing up confusions and prompting further inquiry (full citations are found in the Works Cited.) There are extensive—better said, excessive —bodies of scholarship on every minute subtopic touched on here, enough to make the most diehard Holmesian investigator or grad student despair. Mountains of material have been published on, well, everything, down to gold and alchemy, gossip, particular metaphorical schema such as Donne’s compasses, and so forth. No claims for systematic inclusiveness are advanced here. More specifically, let me note that the previous chap- ters have (relatively) few citations to the history of science, to overhasty first-generation efforts at sociobiological literary criticism, and to the masses of twentieth-century work on Donne’s poems, though many of those pieces are topnotch and sometimes stand, at one remove, behind interpretations that are generally accepted today. Donne criticism may be said to have reached its full-blown matu- rity, and now occupies several shelves in most well-stocked university libraries. To boil it down to a single paragraph: the two most influen- tial opponents of Metaphysical verse were John Dryden and Samuel Johnson. -
The Poems of Catullus As They Went to the Printer for the first Time, in Venice 400 Years Ago
1.Catullus, Poems 1/12/05 2:52 PM Page 1 INTRODUCTION LIFE AND BACKGROUND We know very little for certain about Catullus himself, and most of that has to be extrapolated from his own work, always a risky procedure, and nowadays with the full weight of critical opinion against it (though this is always mutable, and there are signs of change in the air). On the other hand, we know a great deal about the last century of the Roman Republic, in which his short but intense life was spent, and about many of the public figures, both literary and political, whom he counted among his friends and enemies. Like Byron, whom in ways he resembled, he moved in fashionable circles, was radical without being constructively political, and wrote poetry that gives the overwhelming impression of being generated by the public aªairs, literary fashions, and aristocratic private scandals of the day. How far all these were fictionalized in his poetry we shall never know, but that they were pure invention is unlikely in the extreme: what need to make up stories when there was so much splendid material to hand? Obviously we can’t take what Catullus writes about Caesar or Mamurra at face value, any more than we can By- ron’s portraits of George III and Southey in “The Vision of Judgement,” or Dry- den’s of James II and the Duke of Buckingham in “Absalom and Achitophel.” Yet it would be hard to deny that in every case the poetic version contained more than a grain of truth. -
A Brief History of Poetry
10/19/2017 A Brief History of Poetry A Brief History of Poetry blog.bookstellyouwhy.com /a-brief-history-of-poetry Unlike other literary forms that we can date to precise texts and time periods, it’s a challenge to pinpoint the earliest work of poetry. In one form or another, poetry has been around for thousands of years. However, we might think of the epic poem as the first instance of poetry, appearing as early as the 20th century B.C. Jumping hundreds of years ahead, we might turn, then, to the sonnet form and its early appearance in the 13th century. Before moving into more modern poetic forms, it’s important to consider Restoration poetry of the 17th century and the satirical verses of John Dryden and Alexander Pope. When most of us think about poetry’s beginnings, we’re drawn to the work of notable Romantic poets or to the American fireside poets who responded to the work of those British writers, reusing old forms and creating new ones. Yet by the 20th and 21st centuries, Modernism and the waves of change brought about by world war also influenced poetry, resulting in works by poets with distinct voices who came to enjoy global circulation. Where Does Poetry Begin? Discovering the Epic Poem Who wrote the first work of poetry, and is it something that a collector can seek out in an antiquarian bookstore? The Epic of Gilgamesh often is cited as one of the earliest works of epic poetry, dating back to the 18th century B.C. -
November 2020
Parish and Community The Link NNoovveemmbbeerr 22002200 The Magazine of St Saviour’s Parish Church THE PARISH CHURCH OF ST SAVIOUR WESTGATE ON SEA www.stsaviourswestgate.org.uk Priest in Charge Mother Karen Gooding Tel 216357 Honorary Assistant Priests The Revd Susan Wing Churchwardens Mrs Christine Attwood Tel 833314 email [email protected] Mrs Christine Joiner email [email protected] Churchwarden Emeritus WELCOME TO Dr D Crouch THE SEAMARSH GROUP PCC Secretary Mrs Christine Attwood St Saviour’s Church of England Junior School Elm Grove, Westgate Telephone 01843 831707 Headteacher Mr N Bonell Editor “The Link” [email protected] The light shines in the darkness, and the darkness has not overcome it The Gospel of John Prologue Dear friends, These resonant words are more readily associated with Christmas than the season of Remembrance, but seem to me to be what we need to remember most during this second period of national lockdown. Being confined to our homes in Spring, while the world is gently and beautifully warming and coming to life all around us is one experience- in this season of darkness and cold, it is quite another. Our remembrance, both over the festivals of All Saints ( Hallowe'en ) All Souls (Commemoration of the Faithful Departed) and Remembrance Sunday, usually takes place within a context of awareness of the joyful build-up to the Christmas festivities just around the corner. This year will be so different for very many people, with the hope of being together over the festive period and all that it means, now very much in question. -
English Attitudes Toward Continental Protestants with Particular Reference to Church Briefs C.1680-1740
English Attitudes toward Continental Protestants with Particular Reference to Church Briefs c.1680-1740 By Sugiko Nishikawa A Dissertation for the degree of Ph. D. in the University of London 1998 B CL LO\D0 UNIV Abstract Title: English Attitudes toward Continental Protestants with Particular Reference to Church Briefs c.1680-1740 Author: Sugiko Nishikawa It has long been accepted that the Catholic threat posed by Louis X1V played an important role in English politics from the late seventeenth century onwards. The expansionist politics of Louis and his attempts to eliminate Protestants within his sphere of influence enhanced the sense of a general crisis of Protestantism in Europe. Moreover news of the persecution of foreign Protestants stimulated a great deal of anti-popish sentiment as well as a sense of the need for Protestant solidarity. The purpose of my studies is to explore how the English perceived the persecution of continental Protestants and to analyse what it meant for the English to be involved in various relief programmes for them from c. 1680 to 1740. Accordingly, I have examined the church briefs which were issued to raise contributions for the relief of continental Protestants, and which serve as evidence of Protestant internationalism against the perceived Catholic threat of the day. I have considered the spectrum of views concerning continental Protestants within the Church; in some attitudes evinced by clergymen, there was an element which might be called ecclesiastical imperialism rather than internationalism. At the same time I have examined laymen's attitudes; this investigation of the activities of the SPCK, one of the most influential voluntary societies of the day, which was closely concerned with continental Protestants, fulfills this purpose. -
Cambridge University Press 978-1-108-47996-7 — English Convents in Catholic Europe, C.1600–1800 James E
Cambridge University Press 978-1-108-47996-7 — English Convents in Catholic Europe, c.1600–1800 James E. Kelly Index More Information Index Aberdeen, 178 recruitment, 23, 32, 35, 68, 74, 107, Acquaviva, Claudio, SJ, 32 125, 126 Adrian, Saint, 149 relationship with exile colleges, 174 agents, 53, 102–4, 166, 167, 175, 177 relationship with local community, 16, Aire, Poor Clares 63, 68, 70, 84, 87, 113, 118, 119 agents, 102 relics at, 147, 148, 150, 154, 156 benefactors to, 118 spirituality, 130, 145 enclosure, 62 Approbation Affair, 35, 45, 48, 165 English mission, 62 Arrowsmith, Edmund, SJ, 157 finances, 121 Arundell, Dorothy, 25 foundation of, 4, 117 Arundell, Elizabeth, Countess, 81 relationship with local community, 118 Arundell, Gertrude, 25 spirituality, 130, 144 Arundell, Henry, sixth Baron Arundell, translations of works, 11 81 Alacoque, Margaret Mary, 95 Arundell, Henry, third Baron Arundell, 86 Alban, Saint, 153 Ashby, vere Thimelby, Richard, SJ, 87 Albert VII, Archduke, 116 Aston, Gertrude, 86 Alexander VII, Pope, 119 Augsburg, 146, 156 Alexis, Saint, 80, 90 Augustine, Saint, 82, 85, 88, 89, 94, 95 Allen, William, Cardinal, 71, 141, 162 Alost, 4 Baker, Augustine, OSB, 14, 48, 136 Andleby, William, 159 Barberini, Francesco, Cardinal, 118 Andrews, Helen, 95 Barker, Edward, 170 Angier, Isabella, 173 Barlow, Ambrose, OSB, 157 Angier, Thomas, SJ, 173 Baronius, Caesar, 13 Anne Charlotte, of Lorraine, 61 Barrow, William, alias Waring, Harcourt, Anne, Saint, 81, 84 SJ, 157 Anti-Catholicism, 19, 55–6, 66, 158, 183 Basson, Mary, 86 Antwerp, -
![Letter to John Murray Esquire [Work in Progress]](https://docslib.b-cdn.net/cover/5795/letter-to-john-murray-esquire-work-in-progress-2865795.webp)
Letter to John Murray Esquire [Work in Progress]
1 Letter to John Murray Esquire [work in progress] Byron both admired Pope, as an outstanding poet, and identified with him, as a cripple and scourge of dunces. When Pope’s morals were impugned (and on the slenderest of evidence), he was as quick in Pope’s defence as he was when his own far more vulnerable morals were attacked. When someone assailed Pope on grounds which seemed at once literary and moral, and deeply dubious to boot, he was trebly incensed. William Lisle Bowles (1762-1850), was a poet, editor, and a prolix and inexhaustible literary polemicist. He was vicar of Bremhill, Wiltshire, and his most famous poems were his Sonnets (1789, many reprints), which Coleridge, especially, admired. He was chaplain to the Prince Regent, and last but not least a friend of Southey and Coleridge. He had brought out a complete edition of Pope in ten volumes in 1806, which Byron possessed, but sold in 1816, with the rest of his library. Bowles’s introduction concludes thus: If these and other parts of his character appear less amiable, let the reader constantly keep in mind the physical and moral causes which operated on a mind like his: let him remember his life, “one long disease,” the natural passions, which he must have felt in common with all the world, disappointed: his tenderness thrown back on his heart, only to gather there with more force, and more ineffectual wishes: his confined education, intrusted chiefly to those who were themselves narrow-minded: his being used from the cradle to listen only the voice of partial indulgence; of tenderness, almost maternal, in all who contemplated his weakness and his incipient talents.