Superb Starling Lamprotornis Superbus

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Superb Starling Lamprotornis superbus Class: Aves Order: Passeriformes Family: Sturnidae Characteristics: A small bird with distinctive plumage of metallic blues and greens on the chest and back, a duller black head, a chestnut body and white under the wings and tail and white eyes. Behavior: A gregarious species, the superb starling feeds in groups on the ground. They prefer to live in close proximity to human habitation (Utah’s Hogle Zoo). Range & Habitat: Reproduction: Woodlands, bush and acacia areas Breeding season varies depending on the location of the colony. The male of Northeast Africa performs a courtship dance for the female and both sexes share the responsibility of building the nest, incubation, and feeding the young. An average of four greenish blue eggs are laid in a nest of grass and twigs lined with feathers. Usually the nest is located in a low thorny bush, tree, or cliff hollow. Diet: Wild: Insects, berries, human scraps Zoo: Parrot pellets, fruits and veggies, mealworms, Insectivore diet, dog food, feline diet and hardboiled eggs Conservation: Superb starlings are not a listed species so are listed as Least Concern in IUCN. Lifespan: up to 15 years in captivity, 10 years in the wild. FYI: Superb starlings are in the starling family which includes mynah birds and Special Adaptations: A loud, oxpeckers found predominately in Asia and Africa. The common starling, raucous bird that has a series of native to Europe, was introduced to the United States. different calls. They’re also known to mimic other birds and sounds. IUCN Conservation Status: Least Concern .

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The Use of Starlicide in Preliminary Trials to Control Invasive Common
Conservation Evidence (2010) 7, 52-61 www.ConservationEvidence.com The use of Starlicide ® in preliminary trials to control invasive common myna Acridotheres tristis populations on St Helena and Ascension islands, Atlantic Ocean Chris J. Feare WildWings Bird Management, 2 North View Cottages, Grayswood Common, Haslemere, Surrey GU27 2DN, UK Corresponding author e-mail: [email protected] SUMMARY Introduced common mynas Acridotheres tristis have been implicated as a threat to native biodiversity on the oceanic islands of St Helena and Ascension (UK). A rice-based bait treated with Starlicide® was broadcast for consumption by flocks of common mynas at the government rubbish tips on the two islands during investigations of potential myna management techniques. Bait was laid on St Helena during two 3-day periods in July and August 2009, and on Ascension over one 3-day period in November 2009. As a consequence of bait ingestion, dead mynas were found, especially under night roosts and also at the main drinking area on Ascension, following baiting. On St Helena early morning counts at the tip suggested that whilst the number of mynas fell after each treatment, lower numbers were not sustained; no reduction in numbers flying to the main roost used by birds using the tip as a feeding area was detected post-treatment. On Ascension, the number of mynas that fed at the tip and using a drinking site, and the numbers counted flying into night roosts from the direction of the tip, both indicated declines of about 70% (from about 360 to 109 individuals). Most dead birds were found following the first day of bait application, with few apparently dying after baiting on days 2 and 3.
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Lesser Blue-Eared Starling 14˚ Klein-Blouoorglansspreeu L
472 Sturnidae: starlings and mynas Lesser Blue-eared Starling 14˚ Klein-blouoorglansspreeu L. BLUE−EARED STARLING Lamprotornis chloropterus 1 5 The Lesser Blue-eared Starling is widespread in 18˚ Africa south of the Sahara, but in southern Africa it is confined to northeastern regions. There has been a series of reports from along the Limpopo Valley and catchment in both Zimbabwe and the 22˚ Transvaal, but only one has been accepted here. An 6 authenticated sighting was made near Punda Maria 2 (2331AA) in January 1995 (Hockey et al. 1996). In northern Zimbabwe it is the commonest glossy 26˚ starling but in the drier south, the Greater Blue- eared Starling L. chalybaeus is more numerous (Irwin 1981). It is inclined to form much larger flocks than either of the other two common glossy 3 7 starlings, but combined parties may be found from 30˚ time to time. Glossy Starlings have always created identifi- cation problems in the field; the Lesser Blue-eared 4 8 Starling in particular is likely to have suffered from 34˚ misidentification. The enormous scatter in the 18˚ 22˚ 26˚ reporting rates in the model for Zone 5 is testimony 10˚ 14˚ 30˚ 34˚ to the inconsistency and lack of confidence be- devilling the recording of this species. It is essentially a bird of miombo woodlands, occasionally Recorded in 177 grid cells, 3.9% wandering into adjacent woodland types. In the Caprivi Strip Total number of records: 1778 it may be found in the intermixed Arid Woodland, Mopane Mean reporting rate for range: 26.4% and Okavango vegetation types, and there are a few records from adjacent Botswana (Borello 1992b; Penry 1994).
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The Relationships of the Starlings (Sturnidae: Sturnini) and the Mockingbirds (Sturnidae: Mimini)
THE RELATIONSHIPS OF THE STARLINGS (STURNIDAE: STURNINI) AND THE MOCKINGBIRDS (STURNIDAE: MIMINI) CHARLESG. SIBLEYAND JON E. AHLQUIST Departmentof Biologyand PeabodyMuseum of Natural History,Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06511 USA ABSTRACT.--OldWorld starlingshave been thought to be related to crowsand their allies, to weaverbirds, or to New World troupials. New World mockingbirdsand thrashershave usually been placed near the thrushesand/or wrens. DNA-DNA hybridization data indi- cated that starlingsand mockingbirdsare more closelyrelated to each other than either is to any other living taxon. Some avian systematistsdoubted this conclusion.Therefore, a more extensiveDNA hybridizationstudy was conducted,and a successfulsearch was made for other evidence of the relationshipbetween starlingsand mockingbirds.The resultssup- port our original conclusionthat the two groupsdiverged from a commonancestor in the late Oligoceneor early Miocene, about 23-28 million yearsago, and that their relationship may be expressedin our passerineclassification, based on DNA comparisons,by placing them as sistertribes in the Family Sturnidae,Superfamily Turdoidea, Parvorder Muscicapae, Suborder Passeres.Their next nearest relatives are the members of the Turdidae, including the typical thrushes,erithacine chats,and muscicapineflycatchers. Received 15 March 1983, acceptedI November1983. STARLINGS are confined to the Old World, dine thrushesinclude Turdus,Catharus, Hylocich- mockingbirdsand thrashersto the New World. la, Zootheraand Myadestes.d) Cinclusis
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1 ID Euring Latin Binomial English Name Phenology Galliformes
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February 2007 2
GHANA 16 th February - 3rd March 2007 Red-throated Bee-eater by Matthew Mattiessen Trip Report compiled by Tour Leader Keith Valentine Top 10 Birds of the Tour as voted by participants: 1. Black Bee-eater 2. Standard-winged Nightjar 3. Northern Carmine Bee-eater 4. Blue-headed Bee-eater 5. African Piculet 6. Great Blue Turaco 7. Little Bee-eater 8. African Blue Flycatcher 9. Chocolate-backed Kingfisher 10. Beautiful Sunbird RBT Ghana Trip Report February 2007 2 Tour Summary This classic tour combining the best rainforest sites, national parks and seldom explored northern regions gave us an incredible overview of the excellent birding that Ghana has to offer. This trip was highly successful, we located nearly 400 species of birds including many of the Upper Guinea endemics and West Africa specialties, and together with a great group of people, we enjoyed a brilliant African birding adventure. After spending a night in Accra our first morning birding was taken at the nearby Shai Hills, a conservancy that is used mainly for scientific studies into all aspects of wildlife. These woodland and grassland habitats were productive and we easily got to grips with a number of widespread species as well as a few specials that included the noisy Stone Partridge, Rose-ringed Parakeet, Senegal Parrot, Guinea Turaco, Swallow-tailed Bee-eater, Vieillot’s and Double- toothed Barbet, Gray Woodpecker, Yellow-throated Greenbul, Melodious Warbler, Snowy-crowned Robin-Chat, Blackcap Babbler, Yellow-billed Shrike, Common Gonolek, White Helmetshrike and Piapiac. Towards midday we made our way to the Volta River where our main target, the White-throated Blue Swallow showed well.
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Are European Starlings Breeding in the Azores Archipelago Genetically Distinct from Birds Breeding in Mainland Europe? Verónica C
Are European starlings breeding in the Azores archipelago genetically distinct from birds breeding in mainland Europe? Verónica C. Neves, Kate Griﬀiths, Fiona R. Savory, Robert W. Furness, Barbara K. Mable To cite this version: Verónica C. Neves, Kate Griﬀiths, Fiona R. Savory, Robert W. Furness, Barbara K. Mable. Are European starlings breeding in the Azores archipelago genetically distinct from birds breeding in mainland Europe?. European Journal of Wildlife Research, Springer Verlag, 2009, 56 (1), pp.95-100. 10.1007/s10344-009-0316-x. hal-00535248 HAL Id: hal-00535248 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00535248 Submitted on 11 Nov 2010 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. Eur J Wildl Res (2010) 56:95–100 DOI 10.1007/s10344-009-0316-x SHORT COMMUNICATION Are European starlings breeding in the Azores archipelago genetically distinct from birds breeding in mainland Europe? Verónica C. Neves & Kate Griffiths & Fiona R. Savory & Robert W. Furness & Barbara K. Mable Received: 6 May 2009 /Revised: 5 August 2009 /Accepted: 11 August 2009 /Published online: 29 August 2009 # Springer-Verlag 2009 Abstract The European starling (Sturnus vulgaris) has Keywords Azores .
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PDF 10/20/08 Loro Parque, Tenerife Vogel Park (Walsrode Birdpark)
News Highlights • News Highlights • News Highlights • News Highlights • News Highlights • News Highlights had another round of breeding, where all the Loro Parque, Tenerife eggs were fertile. Two eggs were damaged as May 2008 before and also got some help with glue on the egg-shell. However they died too. Th e other two eggs developed very well and are now to- gether with their adoptive parents. Th is pair of Green-winged Macaws (Ara chloroptera) will rear the chicks aft er their hatching. Th is experienced older breeding pair, as well as rearing its own chicks, last year raised two Buff on’s Macaws (Ara ambigua), these chicks being green, and the year before red! Th is year The Bewick’s Swan (Cygnus colombianus bewicki) the babies are expected to be coloured blue. incubated and hatched four young. Usually, small pink featherless macaw chicks Recently hatched Pesquet’s Parrot (Psittrichas Th e Bewick’s Swan ( fulgidus) all look almost the same. Th e parent-off spring Cygnus colombianus relationship of these birds is normally so bewicki) incubated and hatched four young. Now the breeding season is approaching strong, that if the chicks later develop another Th is was good news as most of the other Swan its climax. Over 400 youngsters have been al- colour, the parents do not have any problems species in the Park has been unsuccessful this ready ringed, and a lot of eggs have been laid. with the rearing. All of the adoptions have season. Th is year we would again like to present some been successful Nest-controls revealed that the colony of highlights about this.
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Hand-Raising and Rehabilitation of Mynas
Hand-raising and rehabilitation of mynas Corina Gardner Hill mynas David Lim Introduction Mynas are average sized (about 22-28 cms) passerine birds which belong to the family of starlings, Sturnidea. The term ‘myna’ is commonly used to refer to starlings in India. Mynas are commonly distributed throughout Southern and Eastern Asia. These birds have duller plumage and are more terrestrial compared to other members of the starling family. 1 Rehabber’s Den © 2012 Hand-raising and rehabilitation of mynas Common myna Acridotheres tristis The common myna is widely distributed throughout India and Asia and has also been introduced to many parts of the world. The species lives in woodlands and near human habitations. They have brown plumage, a black head, throat and breast, while the bill and legs are yellow. They also have a distinctive yellow patch behind the eyes. They are omnivorous birds and will scavenge for just about anything including discarded scraps, insects, seeds, grain and fruit. They roost in large trees and build their nests in walls and rooftops of buildings. Common myna Tris Jungle myna Acridotheres fuscus Jungle mynas are found in and around the Indian subcontinent. They have brownish grey plumage, a tuft of feathers on their heads, white patches on their 2 Rehabber’s Den © 2012 Hand-raising and rehabilitation of mynas primaries and a white tipped tail. They typically live in forests, tea plantations and near paddy fields. They are omnivorous birds and their diet often consists of insects, fruit, seeds and even nectar from flowers. Jungle myna Devna Arora Bank myna Acridotheres ginginianus This species of myna is found primarily in the Indian subcontinent.
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European Starling
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Niche Analysis and Conservation of Bird Species Using Urban Core Areas
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