General Index

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Abt System () 21:2 Airfields 18:2 24:5 Almshouses 1:3 5:1 Aluminium, smelting of 5:3 Amalgamated Roadstone Corporation 25:3 Amgueddfa Rhoddfa’r Seirph 18:4 15:1-4 Andrews, Solomon 26:3 Anglesea Railway, the 18:3 Central Railway Appendix 1 Anglesey Coalfield 18:3 Anglesey Colliery Company 18:3 Anglesey Turnpike 16:5 Assheton-Smith, family of Vaynol Hall 19:1 Assheton-Smith’s Road 19:2 Associated Octel Company 16:1 Aveling & Porter Co. 18:2 Axe factory, Neolithic stone… 8:1

Bacon Curing Factory 18:6 24:6 Bangor 12:1-5 Bangor & Carnarvon Railway Appendix 1 Banks 12:2 Bardsey Island 25:4 Baron Hill Estate 14:1,3 Baxter’s Stone Breaker 16:2 Bayley, Sir Nicholas 15:2 14:2-3 Beaumaris & East of Anglesey & Chester & Junction Railway 14:1 Beddgelert 22:1-2 Bethesda 11:3,8 Betws-y-Coed 3:1-2 Bitumen 10:3 28:1 29:1-7 “Blondins” 11:7 23:2,6 Boatyards See Shipbuilding Bodnant 5:5 Bodwrdda 26:1 Bootmaking 16:3 Boulton & Watt Engine 17:2 Breakwater, Holyhead 17:4-5 Breweries Appendix 13 Brickworks Appendix 10 Bridges Appendix 18

British Aluminium Corporation 5:3 Bryneisteddfod Estate 5:5 Bryncir 27:1 Bulkeley, Lord 14:1 Bulkeley, Richard 5:5 Butlins Holiday Camp, Pwllheli 26:5 Butter & Margarine Manufacture 3:2

Caernarfon 24:3-5 Caernarvonshire Crown Quarries 22:5 Appendix 1 Cammell Laird & Co. Ltd. 14:3-4 Candle Manufactory 7:3 Capel Curig 1:1 Capel Curig Turnpike Trust 1:1 3:1 4:1,2 Carnarvon & Railway Appendix 1 Carnarvonshire Railway Appendix 1 Carnarvon Turnpike, Old 1:1 Carnarvon Woollen Factories Ltd. 24:6 Cefni, Afon 18:3 C.E.G.B. schemes 20:1-2 28:6 Cernioge 3:1 Challoner, Thomas 4:3 Chardon, Edward 6:3 Chemical works 16:1 Chester & Holyhead Railway Appendix 1 China Clay 16:2 17:6 Clapham Railway Museum, 6:2 workings Appendix 7 Colwyn Bay 6:1 Conwy 7:2 Conwy, Afon (River Conway) 1:1 5:1,5 7:1 Conway Road, Old 5:1 Conway Valley Railway Museum 3:2 Co-operatives 11:7 Copper Mines Appendix 6 Copper, smelting carried out elsewhere 15:3-4 Cornishmen in the North mines 15:2 23:8 26:2 Cornish Engines 23:2-3 26:1 Corn, etc. mills Appendix 8 Cotton, Colonel 18:6 Courthouses 5:1 14:2 Quarry Co. 27:5-6 Croesor Tramway Appendix 3 Crafnant & Devon Mining Syndicate 4:5 Customs Houses (Port Offices) 24:4 28:2,3 Cwm Dyle & Green Lake Copper Mining Co. 21:2-3

Dairies 11:8 12:5 19:1 Darbishire, family 8:1,4 25:1 Darby, Abraham 5:5 Davies, Richard 13:2 Davies, T.R. (Beaumaris) 14:5 Deganwy 6:4 Deiniolen 20:6-7 & Co. 8:2 9:5 11:5 14:5 19:6,8 20:7 23:8 24:3 28:2 Dingey & Son, Truro 27:3 Dinmor Quarries Ltd. 14:4 Dinorwic Quarries Co. Ltd. 19:2, 6-8 5:2-3 Dorman Long & Co. 13:2 Drainage (land) 28:1 Drainage (mine & quarry) 11:5 Dry Docks 15:3 17:2 19:3 Dryer, for grain 5:1 Durie & Davies, 26:1

Edwards, family 26:1 Electrical power, in quarries & mines 27:5 29:3,6,8 Electricity Supply 1:3 21:3 Embankments 17:6 26:2 27:5 28:1,3 Eresby, Lord Willoughby de 5:1

Fairbairn, Sir William 18:6 Farms, Home 19:1 Fawcett, Thos. C. () 16:2 Ferries, Menai Straits 12:2 13:2 14:1,2 17:1 Ferries, River Conway 5:5 7:1 17:1 Festiniog Railway Appendix 2 Festiniog & Blaenau Railway Appendix 2 Firbank, Thomas 21:3 Fire Service 3:2 13:3 Forestry 5:1 11:3 Frazier, Alexander 15:2 Fulling, Fulling Mill 2:1 Fulling Mills Appendix 9 “Fullersite” 9:5 11:6 Fulling Stocks 2:1 29:2

Gaol, Beaumaris 14:2 Garnons, Richard 23:2 Gasworks Appendix 14 George IV, King 17:2 Gibb, Sir Alexander 13:2

Gladstone, W.E. 8:1 21:3 Glanconwy 5:5 Glynllifon 24:5 Golbourne, Mr. 13:1 Gorseddau Junction & Portmadoc Railway Appendix 3 Gorseddau Tramway Appendix 3 Grain dryer 5:1 Granite Quarries Appendix 5 Gravity train operation 28:4,7 Appendix 1 Greaves, John Whitehead 29:3 Greenfield, James 11:6 Gwydir Castle 5:1

Hadley Holiday Homes 7:3 Hansom & Welch, architects 14:2 Harrison, Thomas 17:2 Hawarden Ironworks, Flintshire 21:4 Hazeldine, William 3:1 H.M.S. Conway Sea School 18:5 H.M.S. Indefatigable Sea School 18:5 Holland, Samuel 25:1 29:3 Holman Brothers, Cambourne 23:2-3 Holyhead 17:1-4 Holyhead Road, The 17:2,6 Holyhead Road Commission, The 1:1 Home-Grown Timber Department 11:3 Hope, J.H. 14:4 Horsfield, family 1:2 Hospitals, for workmen 19:8 Hotels 10:4 12:2,5 13:2 14:1 18:1 21:1 25:4 Hotels, Coaching 3:1,2 4:2 12:2,5 Howard & Co. 14:4 Howell, Mason 3:2 Hughes, David – Grammar School 14:3 Hughes, I. 3:1 Hughes, Zaccharius 27:1 Hunslet Engine Co., Leeds 9:5 19:7 Hurst, Nelson & Co., Motherwell 6:2

Industrial Steam Preservation Group 23:2-3 Ingersoll-Rand Corporation 20:9,10 Inkermann Bridge 26:1 Inns, Coaching See Hotels, Coaching Irish traffic 1:1-2 5:5 7:1 17:1 27:4 Iron Foundries Appendix 12 Iron Furnace 5:5

Iron Mines Appendix 6

Jones, David 5:1 Jones, Hannah 2:2 Jones, Hugh R. 14:4 Jones, Inigo 5:1 Jones, Owen Gethin 3:2 Jones, Thomas (Carnarvon) 28:3

Kellow, Moses 27:5 Kingston Minerals Ltd. 8:1 “Knapping” 16:2

Laird (Anglesey) Ltd. 14:3-4 Laundries 12:5 27:4 Lead Mines Appendix 6 Lighthouses Appendix 21 Limekilns 15:1,3 18:2-3 , & Welsh Coast Steamboat Co. 13:2 Llanberis 21:1 19:6,7 Llandegai 9:4 Llandudno 6:1-3 Llandudno Junction 6:4 Llandudno & Colwyn Bay Electric Railway Appendix 2 18:4-6 18:2 Llanrwst 5:1 Llanrwst Lead Mines Co. Ltd. 4:4 Lloyd, Edward 4:3 Lloyd George, David 26:3 “Lock-ups” 10:3 11:8 14:2 London & North Western Railway Appendix 1 Long-Houses 7:3 26:1

McAlpine Co., Contractors etc 5:3 11:6 Maddocks, William Alexander 1:1 25:4 27:4 28:1,2-3 Maenofferen Slate Quarry Co. 29:5-6 Mail coaches 1:2 4:2 Mail Steamers 17:2 Marble, Mona or Penmon 7:1 13:2 14:4 17:2 18:6 Markets, covered 24:5 Marquis of Anglesey 15:2 18:5 Medley 15:5 Menai Bridge 13:2-3 Merryweather Co. 13:3

Mileposts, Telford 3:1 12:2,5 Milestones, Turnpike Trust 16:5 Mills, Victor P. 14:4 Mona Airfield 18:2 Morgan’s Mill 24:6 Morris, Hugh, blacksmith 13:3 Mostyn, Lord 6:1 Mostyn, Sir Roger 6:1 Museum of Childhood, Menai Bridge 13:3

Nant Ffrancon Pass 1:1 Nant Gwytheryn 25:2-3 Nantmor Copper Co. 22:2 Tramway Appendices 2 & 3 Nantlle Vale 23:1-9 National Trust, The 5:1 7:1 18:5 26:1 Nelson, Lord 15:2 18:5 Newborough 18:3 Newborough, Lord 24:5 25:4 Newsroom, Portmadoc 28:2 North Shore Mill Co. 24:4 Narrow Gauge Railway Appendix 2 North Wales Power Co. 5:3 North Wales Quarries Society 11:7 North Wales Quarrymen’s Union 21:2 North Wales Quarry Museum, Llanberis 19:7-8

Ochre, as pigment 15:5 Ogwen, Llyn 1:1 11:8 Owen, G. 29:7 Owen, H. & Co. 24:5 Owen, John & Co. 12:1

Padarn Railway Appendix 2 Paddle-steamer services 5:1 13:2 Pandy See Fulling Mill Parry, Harry 3:1 Parys Mines Co. 15:2,4 Pelton turbine 19:8 22:2 Pengwern & Gwydyr Granite Co. 4:4 Penmachno 3:1 29:6,8 Penmaenmawr 8:1-4 Penmaenmawr & Welsh Granite Co. 8:1 25:1 Pennant, Cwm 27:1-3 Pennant (Penrhyn family name) 9:3 & park, Bangor 9:2-3,4 Penrhyn Castle Railway Museum 9:5 12:5 18:4 19:7

Penrhyn Estate 1:1 9:3 Penrhyn, Lord 1:1 9:4 10:5 11:7,8 26:1 Penrhyn, Port 10:1-5 Penrhyn’s Road, Lord 1:1 Penrhyn Slate Quarries 11:4-7 15:1 Pentrefoelas 1:1,2 29:8 Penydarran Ironworks, Glamorganshire 9:3 Pen-yr-Orsedd Slate Quarries 23:5-8 Plas Llanfair 18:5 Plas Newydd 18:5 Plas Rhianfa 14:1 Port Bangor Slate Co. 11:7 Port Dinorwic 19:2-4 Porthdinlleyn 1:1 25:4 28:1 Portmadoc 28:1-3 Portmadoc, Beddgelert & South Railway Co. 22:1 Portmadoc Maritime Museum 28:2 Port Penrhyn 10:1-5 Ports & quays Appendix 20 Potato clamp 3:1-2 Precipitation (of Copper) 15:5 Printworks 5:1 12:3 Provis, William 13:2 Public Houses, for workmen 11:8 15:1 Pwllheli 26:3-4

Railway Mania, The 17:2 Railways Appendices 1-3 Rapello House Museum, Craig-y-Don 6:3 Rees, John 24:6 Rennie, John 13:1 17:1 Richards, Gordon H. 24:4 Rigby, J. & C., Contractors 17:4 Roe, Charles & Co., Macclesfield 15:2 20:10 Roller mill 3:2 Roose, Jonathan 15:2 “Rothesay Castle”, paddle steamer 14:5 Royal Bangor Slate Co. 11:8 Royal Commission of Ancient Monuments 7:3 Royal Naval Airship Station, Llangefni 18:2 Rush mat industry, Newborough 18:3,6

St. Georges Harbour & Railway Co. Appendix 1 St. Georges Steam Packet Co. 13:2 Saltworks 17:2 Saunders Roe Ltd. 14:4 Sawmills Appendix 15

Schools 14:3 Setts, Granite see Appendix 5, list of Granite Quarries Shipbuilding & boatbuilding 5:1 12:1 13:2 15:3 16:3 18:3 19:3 24:4-5 28:2,3 Shrewsbury & Bangor Ferry Turnpike Trust 1:1 Skinner, Captain 17:2 Slate mines & quarries Appendix 4 Slate works Appendix 11 Slate waste, uses of 11:6,7 Smelting, of Aluminium 17:6 Smelting, of Copper 15:3-4 23:8 Smithies (village) 3:1 9:2 10:6 12:3 13:3 14:3 Snowdon 21:1,3 22:2 Snowdon Appendix 2 Speed, John 15:2 Spooner family 28:4 Stations, Railway Appendices 1 & 2 Steam road roller 18:2 Steam Stone Cutter Co. (USA) 18:4 Stephenson, Robert 18:6 Stirling Boiler Co. 16:2 Stone quarries Appendix 5 Sulphur mines 5:2 Sychnant Pass 1:1 8:1 Sylvester, John 7:3

Talycafn 1:1 5:5 Talycafn Bridge Co. 5:5 Taylor, John 26:2 Telford, Thomas; roads etc 1:1-2 7:1 9:2-3 12:5 13:1 Thomas, Owen 24:3 Thomas, William 14:2 Thomas, William & Co. 15:3 Thompson, Francis 7:2 Tide mills Appendix 8 Tobacco works 15:1 Tollgates, Telford Pattern 3:2 13:2 Tollhouses Appendix 19 Trade tokens, coins 15:2 Tramways Appendices 2 & 3 Treadmill 14:2 Trefriw 5:1 Tremadoc 27:4 28:2-3 Treweek, James 15:2 Trinity House 16:3 17:4 Tucking Process 2:1 Tunnels Appendix 18

Turnpike Roads 21:1 (see also under individual names)

Unions, Trades 21:2 University College of North Wales 9:2 12:3,5 Uxbridge, Earl of 13:3

Valley 18:1 Vaughan, Catherine 1:3 Vaynol Estate 19:1-2 26:1 Vaynol Hall & Park 19:1,5

Water supply, waterworks 5:2,3 9:4 24:5 Watkin, Sir Edward (Watkin path) 21:3 Wells, Chalybeate 5:1 Welsh Granite Co. 25:1 Welsh Appendix 2 Wild, William, & Sons 17:4 Williams, Charles, & Co. 27:1 28:2 Williams, David 26:2 28:3 Williams, J. H. & Co. 28:2 Williams, John, & Co. 14:5 Williams, Richard, & Co. 28:2 Williams, Thomas, of Llanidan 15:2,5 Windmills Appendix 8 Windmill, pumping, at Parys Mines 15:4 Women’s Institute movement 18:5 Woollen industry 2:1-2 Woollen mills and factories Appendix 9 Woollen industry processes and terms 2:1-2 Workers Co-operatives 11:7 Workpeople’s housing Appendix 17 Workhouses, Workhouse Unions Appendix 16 Working Men’s Club 24:5 Workshops, Marine 17:2,4 Wyatt, family 1:1 10:4 Wyatt, Arthur 10:3 Wyatt, Benjamin 1:1 10:2 11:8 Wyatt, James 1:1 Wyatt, Samuel 14:1 Wylfa station 16:1 18:1 Wynn, John 4:3 5:1 Wynne, Richard 5:1

Ysbytty Ifan 1:3