RAIL TRAIL CODE OF CONDUCT HOW TO GET THERE Denmark

The trail is multi-use, available for walkers, mountain bikers, Location: 415km south of Perth and for the Denmark to Parker Road section, for horse riders. Region: Western Nornalup Heritage The section from mouth along is Start/end: Hay River, 10 km east of Denmark near Sth Coast wheelchair accessible. Motorbikes are not permitted. Please Hwy / or Station Road near Nornalup. note a number of sections of the trail are utilised by motor Length open: about 59kms Rail Trail vehicles so caution is required. The track may be sandy or boggy in places, requiring a higher level of fitness. Fires and MORE INFORMATION Great Southern Western Australia camping are not permitted. Denmark Tourism Incorporated - Cnr Ocean Beach Rd and Sth SAFETY Coast Hwy, Denmark (08) 9848 2055 Railtrails Australia - For information on other rail trails, All users - Please stay on the trail to avoid environmental Ph: (03) 9306 4846 www.railtrails.org.au damage. Take all rubbish with you. Do not disturb wildlife or stock. Dogs to be on a lead at all times.

Cyclists - Approach horses with care, alert others as you approach, overtake on the right at a reduced speed. Construction and Promotion of the Denmark Horse Riders - Slow down approaching other users, dismount Nornalup Hertitage Rail Trail has been and lead horses across all bridges. Where possible, please keep in single file on the southern edge of the trail, allowing the supported by: northern edge to stay firm for cyclists.

By respecting the etiquette of the trail you will assist in its care and maintenance as well as increase the enjoyment of all users including yourself. Department of Corrective Services POINTS TO REMEMBER

Check your Equipment - Tyre pressure, brakes, chain, and lubrication. Bring a tool kit, pump and helmet.

Clothing - Hat, sunscreen, sunglasses, comfortable clothing, and Department of Sport and Recreation waterproof gear.

Food and Water -Take up to 2 ltrs of water per person, high energy snacks etc. green skills inc Mobile phone - Reception not likely to be available.

Inform others of your ride - Let family and friends know your Working for a sustainable future route and your return time. The trail is predominantly on land managed Take Care - The track surface varies between sand and hard gravel. Be aware of hazards such as fallen branches. Please by the Shire of Denmark

report significant hazards to the Shire of Denmark.

(08) 9848 3310 9848 (08) u [email protected]

PH. 9848 1513 9848 PH.

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DENMARK WA 6333 WA DENMARK small your of needs unique the suit to bookings daily or

accommodation (sleeps up to 66). Affordable residential residential Affordable 66). to up (sleeps accommodation

OCEAN BEACH ROAD BEACH OCEAN

NOW FOR HIRE: Meeting rooms, function room, room, function rooms, Meeting HIRE: FOR NOW

Sales, Service and Parts and Service Sales,

Cyclery

Rabbit’s Rabbit’s Innovative, environmentally-friendly workshop or retreat venue. retreat or workshop environmentally-friendly Innovative,

THE CENTRE FOR SUSTAINABLE LIVING SUSTAINABLE FOR CENTRE THE

Ph: (08) 9848 3302 9848 (08) Ph:

Denmark St, Strickland 39 Experience, Native A Pilly, Lilly Café

www.denmark.wa.gov.au

Ocean Beach Rd, Denmark Rd, Beach Ocean

Bow Bridge Rd House, Sth Cst Hwy, Bow Bridge Ph: (08) 9840 8062 8062 9840 (08) Ph: Bridge Bow Hwy, Cst Sth House, Rd Bridge Bow

0427 234 388 234 0427 Ph:

0300 9848 (08) Ph: Council Shire Denmark

Ocean Beach Caravan Park Ph: (08) 9848 1105 9848 (08) Ph: Park Caravan Beach Ocean

Centre Visitor Denmark Tours, Winery & Eco-Adventure Denmark

Bibbulmun Food, Strickland St, Denmark Ph: (08) 9848 1289 1289 9848 (08) Ph: Denmark St, Strickland Food, Bibbulmun

Ph: (08) 9334 0265 9334 (08) Ph:

Peppermint Way, Peaceful Bay Peaceful Way, Peppermint

Denmark Discovery Tours, Denmark Ph: (08) 9848 2604 9848 (08) Ph: Denmark Tours, Discovery Denmark

Unit Trails & Tracks Conservation & Environment of Department

CAFES & TAKEAWAY & CAFES Peaceful Bay Chalets & Backpackers Ph: (08) 9840 8169 9840 (08) Ph: Backpackers & Chalets Bay Peaceful

Denmark Dinghy Hire, Denmark Ph: 0429 421 786 421 0429 Ph: Denmark Hire, Dinghy Denmark

w.bibbulmuntrack.org.au ww

Rainbow Cycles, Albany Hwy, Albany Ph: (08) 9841 6844 9841 (08) Ph: Albany Hwy, Albany Cycles, Rainbow

Visit our website at www.gumgrove.com at website our Visit

0551 9481 (08) Ph: Track Bibbulmun of Friends

Denmark Bike Adventures, Denmark Ph: (08) 9848 3300 9848 (08) Ph: Denmark Adventures, Bike Denmark

Ocean Beach Rd, Denmark Rd, Beach Ocean

Great Southern Bicycle Company Sandford Rd, Albany Ph: (08) 9841 7031 9841 (08) Ph: Albany Rd, Sandford Company Bicycle Southern Great

www.mundabiddi.org.au Ashburton Air Services, Denmark Ph: (08) 9848 2133 9848 (08) Ph: Denmark Services, Air Ashburton Gum Grove Chalets Ph: (08) 9848 1378 9848 (08) Ph: Chalets Grove Gum

2483 9481 (08) Ph: Foundation Trail Biddi Munda lery, Ocean Beach Rd, Denmark Ph: (08) 9848 1513 9848 (08) Ph: Denmark Rd, Beach Ocean lery, Cyc Rabbits

RECREATION

Inlet Dr, Denmark Dr, Inlet

www.railtrails.org.au

Denmark Water’s B&B Ph: (08) 9848 1043 9848 (08) Ph: B&B Water’s Denmark BICYCLE SERVICES BICYCLE

Totally Sports & Surf, Lockyer Ave, Albany Ph: (08) 9842 5455 9842 (08) Ph: Albany Ave, Lockyer Surf, & Sports Totally

4846 9306 (03) Ph: Australia Trails Rail

Drop off available for walkers for available off Drop Cnr Hollings Rd & Inlet Dr, Denmark Dr, Inlet & Rd Hollings Cnr

Rays Sports Power Albany, York St, Albany Ph: (08) 9842 2842 9842 (08) Ph: Albany St, York Albany, Power Sports Rays OTHER USEFUL CONTACTS USEFUL OTHER

6 Harington Break, Denmark Break, Harington 6 Denmark Rivermouth Caravan Park Ph: (08) 9848 1262 9848 (08) Ph: Park Caravan Rivermouth Denmark

Trailblazers Camping & Fishing, Albany Hwy, Albany Ph: (08) 9841 7859 9841 (08) Ph: Albany Hwy, Albany Fishing, & Camping Trailblazers Denmark Shire Offices Ph: (08) 9848 0300 9848 (08) Ph: Offices Shire Denmark Windrose B&B Ph: (08) 9848 3502 9848 (08) Ph: B&B Windrose

Cnr South Coast Hwy & Strickland Street, Denmark Street, Strickland & Hwy Coast South Cnr

Jack Ricketts & Co., South Coast Hwy, Denmark Ph: (08) 9848 1203 9848 (08) Ph: Denmark Hwy, Coast South Co., & Ricketts Jack Police Ph: (08) 9848 1311 9848 (08) Ph: Police

South Coast Hwy, Denmark Hwy, Coast South Denmark Budget Accommodation Travellers Inn Ph: (08) 9848 1700 9848 (08) Ph: Inn Travellers Accommodation Budget Denmark

William Bay Cottages Ph: (08) 9840 9221 9840 (08) Ph: Cottages Bay William Europa Saddlery, Chesterpass Rd, Albany Ph: (08) 9841 7883 9841 (08) Ph: Albany Rd, Chesterpass Saddlery, Europa Hospital Ph: (08) 9848 0600 9848 (08) Ph: Hospital

8km west of Denmark on north side of trail of side north on Denmark of west 8km

Big Drop Surf Shop, South Coast Hwy, Denmark Ph: (08) 9848 2183 9848 (08) Ph: Denmark Hwy, Coast South Shop, Surf Drop Big Fire and Rescue Services Ph: 000 Ph: Services Rescue and Fire South Coast Hwy, Nornalup Hwy, Coast South South Coast Hwy, Denmark Hwy, Coast South

Valley of the Giants Ecopark Ph: (08) 9840 1313 9840 (08) Ph: Ecopark Giants the of Valley

Cinnamon Coloureds Farm Cottages Ph: (08) 9848 1781 9848 (08) Ph: Cottages Farm Coloureds Cinnamon Albany Horse World, 138 Chesterpass Rd, Albany Ph: (08) 9842 9255 9842 (08) Ph: Albany Rd, Chesterpass 138 World, Horse Albany Ambulance Ph: 000 Ph: Ambulance

Self contained chalets close to tracks to close chalets contained Self Albany Great Outdoors Centre, Albany Hwy, Albany Ph: (08) 9841 6818 9841 (08) Ph: Albany Hwy, Albany Centre, Outdoors Great Albany EMERGENCY PHONE NUMBERS PHONE EMERGENCY Ideal for groups using the trail. the using groups for Ideal

Payne Rd, Denmark Rd, Payne

South Coast Hwy, Denmark Hwy, Coast South

SPORTS & CAMPING STORES CAMPING & SPORTS

Denmark Wine Lovers Tours, 1 Short St, Denmark Ph: (08) 9848 3571 9848 (08) Ph: Denmark St, Short 1 Tours, Lovers Wine Denmark

The Cove Ph: (08) 9848 1770 9848 (08) Ph: Cove The Centre for Sustainable Living Ph: (08) 9848 3310 9848 (08) Ph: Living Sustainable for Centre

Nornalup Teahouse Restaurant, Sth Cst Hwy, Nornalup Ph: (08) 9840 1422 9840 (08) Ph: Nornalup Hwy, Cst Sth Restaurant, Teahouse Nornalup

South Coast Surfing Lessons, Ocean Beach, Denmark Ph: 0401 349 854 349 0401 Ph: Denmark Beach, Ocean Lessons, Surfing Coast South

Authority on all Denmark walking and bike trails. bike and walking Denmark all on Authority Riverside Dr, Nornalup Dr, Riverside

McSweeney’s Gourmet Café, Strickland St, Denmark Ph: (08) 9848 2362 9848 (08) Ph: Denmark St, Strickland Café, Gourmet McSweeney’s

17 Price Street, Denmark Denmark Street, Price 17 Nornalup Riverside Chalets Ph: (08) 9840 1107 9840 (08) Ph: Chalets Riverside Nornalup Ph: 0419 851 177 851 0419 Ph:

Blue Wren Travellers’ Rest YHA Ph: (08) 9848 3300 9848 (08) Ph: YHA Rest Travellers’ Wren Blue

Jasmin B Inlet Cruises, Town Jetty, Berridge Park, Denmark Denmark Park, Berridge Jetty, Town Cruises, Inlet B Jasmin

Chooks Fresh & Tasty, Hollings Rd, Denmark Ph: (08) 9848 3222 9848 (08) Ph: Denmark Rd, Hollings Tasty, & Fresh Chooks

Lights Rd, Denmark Rd, Lights

Madfish Boat Charters, Denmark Ph: (08) 9848 2250 9848 (08) Ph: Denmark Charters, Boat Madfish ACCOMMODATION CLOSE TO THE TRAIL THE TO CLOSE ACCOMMODATION Mt Hallowell Springs Ph: (08) 9848 1919 9848 (08) Ph: Springs Hallowell Mt Caltex Denmark, Sth Cst Hwy, Denmark Ph: (08) 9848 2333 9848 (08) Ph: Denmark Hwy, Cst Sth Denmark, Caltex

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Denmark OPEN: 9am-5.30pm Mon-Fri 9am-12.30pm Sat 9am-12.30pm Mon-Fri 9am-5.30pm OPEN:

Hwy Coast South 73

www.denmark.com.au

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About Denmark Work on the Denmark to Nornalup line commenced in 1926, employed 300 Description of the Trail Points of Interest Along the Rail Trail The trail is situated within the Shire of Denmark on the south coast of WA. The men and took nearly 3 years to complete. Even though the distance between This scenic coastal trail features a variety of forest, Along the trail, look out for sites of historical interest, area is a popular holiday destination with a fascinating history, stunning coasts Nornalup and Denmark was only 34 miles, the country was rugged and farmland and coast heathland views. It is currently in connected with its railway past. Only traces remain of and forests, and a strong community spirit. presented many engineering problems. Deep gullies had to be filled with earth, three sections: - the railway sidings which serviced the local communities many rivers and creeks were bridged, and huge cuttings were carved out of the along the line. These include Denmark Station with its Prior to European settlement the region was occupied for many thousands of gravel hillsides. The ruling grade on the whole line needed to be 1 in 60. * Denmark River mouth to Hay River (about 12km) photographic displays at the Old Denmark Post Office years by Aboriginal people. (Walkers, Hybrid Bikes, Mountain Bikers). The section to and Nornalup Station where a historical plaque marks The work was very rough, carried out with picks Rudyard Beach Road is of high quality surface (suitable the terminus site. The area was first explored by Europeans in 1829. and shovels, axes, cross-cut saws and gunpowder. No for families) with the remaining section soft or uneven in (See map to identify other sidings, culverts and historic “It is interesting to reflect bulldozers, backhoes or chainsaws were available back places, and suitable for walking and keen bikers. features.) The History of Denmark’s Railway then, just a ‘steam navy’ to excavate some of the bigger In 1895, the Millar brothers secured private cuttings, and plain hard work by many determined men * Denmark River mouth to Parker Road (33km) Four original timber rail bridges remain in use on the on the history of Denmark’s and their wonderful horses. Despite the hazards, the leases for 20,000 acres of old growth Karri (Walkers, Horse Riders, Mountain Bikers). Sections of trail. These are near Board Road, Kordabup Road and project was accident free. forest. They proceeded to build an extra 16 railway while enjoying the it are boggy in winter and soft sandy sections make it where the trail crosses Little River, 4km west of Ocean miles of railway from Torbay to service their In summer the workers toiled through steamy heat, with recommended for keen cyclists. Beach Road. mill. By 1900 they had a total of three mills, trail’s scenic beauty.” its accompanying flies and through cold wet winters. employed 750 men, and sent 90,000 super feet The men worked a 44 hour week. A typical day for the * Peaceful Bay Road to Station Road (about 14km) Where the trail follows the edge of the Wilson Inlet, of timber twice per day to Albany. supporting train crews involved starting at 5am and not (Walkers, Mountain Bikers). The surface is still rough between Denmark River mouth and Rudyard Beach, finishing until 10pm. and/or sandy in places and suitable for walkers and there are shelters and interpretative signage. The Millar’s exploited the forests so rapidly that they cleared the local forests keen bike riders only. within ten years. By 1905 they had closed the mill and the town was almost At the time of opening the Line serviced 900 people on 15 group settlements along the Line. The railway played a central role in the lives of the group settlers. Small wagons transferred fill from cuttings to gullies. deserted. The 14km section between Parker Rd and Bow Bridge is Acknowledgments. This flyer acknowledges the work of Barbara Two trains a week ran which serviced passengers, collected farm produce and not expected to be open for a few years, once bridges Bennett, Bill Jessup, Bruce Boyd, John Arnold, Ross McGuinness and The WA Government bought the Millar’s property, town, land and railways for delivered goods and supplies. Railway trucks even brought cattle for the settler’s over the Kent and Bow Rivers have been re-built. other historians who have done so much to document Denmark’s early 50,000 pounds after lengthy negotiations. The railway line to Albany became a farms. history. Ross McGuinness’s fascinating book ‘Denmark through the 1900’s‘ is available in Denmark. Thanks also to Damian McCrohan of Rail Trails commercial line in 1908/9 after the land was offered for farms and housing. The Denmark River mouth on Inlet Drive is the trail hub. It The history of the group settlement scheme is a sad one, with a lot of hardship Australia who has given advice and assistance in promoting the trail. WA Government Group Settlement scheme of 1923 saw the migration of many and failure. Government planning was poor, stock failed to thrive on some trace is where the Denmark River flows into the Wilson Inlet new families to the district. and this is where the Bibbulmun track, the Denmark to Thanks to Andi Adams of Andimaps, Barry Evans of Blackdog Design, element deficient soil types, the Great Depression hit and the Australian climate and Melinda Lyons and Basil Schur of Green Skills, who have all assisted challenged the farming success of newly settled migrants, most of whom were Nornalup Heritage Rail Trail, the Mokare Trail and other in the production of the flyer. Rail extensions assisted the local dairy, agriculture, timber and fishing industries. from English cities. Denmark trails intersect. In the foyer of the Old Denmark The Denmark to Nornalup Railway was the only completed stage of the planned Post Office there is an information display panel which Photo Credits: This flyer acknowledges the photos of Alex McCooke, Denmark to Big Brook Railway. The construction of the full line would have The Denmark to Nornalup railway line was closed on economic grounds, on the includes historical photos of the original railway line being Denmark Historical Society and Basil Schur. connected Denmark to the timber mills of the Pemberton area and completed 30th September 1957 despite protests from Denmark residents. built and of the railway wagons. At Quarram Station. the link to Bunbury.

Enjoy views of Wilson Inlet while riding the trail. Barrowing concrete for the pylon. Denmark Railway Station. Little River, one of four original timber bridges along the trail.