Appendix 3-2 Relevant Persons Consultation Report
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Outer Boundaries of South Australia's Marine Parks Networks
1 For further information, please contact: Coast and Marine Conservation Branch Department for Environment and Heritage GPO Box 1047 Adelaide SA 5001 Telephone: (08) 8124 4900 Facsimile: (08) 8214 4920 Cite as: Department for Environment and Heritage (2009). A technical report on the outer boundaries of South Australia’s marine parks network. Department for Environment and Heritage, South Australia. Mapping information: All maps created by the Department for Environment and Heritage unless otherwise stated. © Copyright Department for Environment and Heritage 2009. All rights reserved. All works and information displayed are subject to copyright. For the reproduction or publication beyond that permitted by the Copyright Act 1968 (Cwlth) written permission must be sought from the Department. Although every effort has been made to ensure the accuracy of the information displayed, the Department, its agents, officers and employees make no representations, either express or implied, that the information is accurate or fit for any purpose and expressly disclaims all liability for loss or damage arising from reliance upon the information displayed. ©Department for Environment and Heritage, 2009 ISBN No. 1 921238 36 4. 2 TABLE OF CONTENTS 1 Preface.......................................................................................................................................... 8 1.1 South Australia’s marine parks network...............................................................................8 2 Introduction.............................................................................................................................. -
South Australia's National Parks Guide
SOUTH AUSTRALIA’S NATIONAL PARKS GUIDE Explore some of South Australia’s most inspirational places INTRODUCTION Generations of South Australians and visitors to our State cherish memories of our national parks. From camping with family and friends in the iconic Flinders Ranges, picnicking at popular Adelaide parks such as Belair National Park or fishing and swimming along our long and winding coast, there are countless opportunities to connect with nature and discover landscapes of both natural and cultural significance. South Australia’s parks make an important contribution to the economic development of the State through nature- based tourism, recreation and biodiversity. They also contribute to the healthy lifestyles we as a community enjoy and they are cornerstones of our efforts to conserve South Australia’s native plants and animals. In recognition of the importance of our parks, the Department of Environment, Water and Natural Resources is enhancing experiences for visitors, such as improving park infrastructure and providing opportunities for volunteers to contribute to conservation efforts. It is important that we all continue to celebrate South Australia’s parks and recognise the contribution that people make to conservation. Helping achieve that vision is the fun part – all you need to do is visit a park and take advantage of all it has to offer. Hon lan Hunter MLC Minister for Sustainability, Environment and Conservation CONTENTS GENERAL INFORMATION FOR PARKS VISITORS ................11 Park categories.......................................................................11 -
Director of National Parks Annual Report 2012–13 © Director of National Parks 2013
Director of National Parks Parks of National Director Annual ReportAnnual 2012–13 Director of National Parks Annual Report 2012–13 Managing the Australian Government’s protected areas © Director of National Parks 2013 ISSN 1443-1238 This work is copyright. Apart from any use as permitted under the Copyright Act 1968, no part may be reproduced by any process, re-used or redistributed without prior written permission from the Director of National Parks. Any permitted reproduction must acknowledge the source of any such material reproduced and include a copy of the original copyright notice. Requests and enquiries concerning reproduction and copyright should be addressed to: The Director of National Parks, PO Box 787, Canberra ACT 2601. Director of National Parks Australian business number: 13 051 694 963 Credits Front cover Maps – Environmental Resources Information Network Acacia alata photographed at the Australian National Botanic Gardens Designer – Papercut – David Woltschenko Editor – Byron Smith for Embellish Creative Sunrise at Booderee National Park, looking out to Bowen Island Indexer – Barry Howarth Little kingfisher, Kakadu National Park – Louise Denton Printed by – Union Offset Co. Pty Ltd Red crab, Christmas Island National Park Kakadu ranger Samantha Deegan with baby northern quoll Background image: sea urchin – Margarita Goumas Map data sources Collaborative Australian Protected Area Database, (CAPAD 2010), Commonwealth Marine Reserves:© Commonwealth of Australia, Department of the Environment, 2013 State and Territory Borders, Australian Waters: © Commonwealth of Australia, Geoscience Australia Caveat: All data presumed to be correct as received from data providers. No responsibility is taken by the Commonwealth for errors or omissions. The Commonwealth does not accept responsibility in respect to any information given in relation to, or as a consequence of anything contained herein. -
Great Australian Bight Marine Park Management Plan Part A
GREAT AUSTRALIAN BIGHT MARINE PARK MANAGEMENT PLAN PART A - MANAGEMENT PRESCRIPTIONS Table of Contents FOREWORD Abbreviations, Definitions, Acknowledgements iii What this Management Plan means for you . a summary iv 1. INTRODUCTION 1 1.1 THE GREAT AUSTRALIAN BIGHT MARINE PARK 2 2. PLANNING FOR THE MARINE PARK 4 2.1 BACKGROUND 4 2.2 PLANNING PROCESS 4 3. MANAGEMENT GOALS AND OBJECTIVES 7 3.1 MANAGEMENT GOALS 7 3.2 MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES 7 4. MANAGEMENT STRATEGIES 8 4.1 MARINE BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION 8 4.2 SOUTHERN RIGHT WHALE CONSERVATION 8 4.3 AUSTRALIAN SEA LION CONSERVATION 9 4.4 COMMERCIAL FISHERIES 10 4.5 TOURISM AND RECREATION 10 4.6 MINERAL AND PETROLEUM EXPLORATION AND EXTRACTION 11 4.7 COMMERCIAL SHIPPING 12 4.8 NEW DEVELOPMENTS 12 4.9 ABORIGINAL HERITAGE 12 5. MANAGEMENT PROPOSALS 13 5.1 PROPOSED MANAGEMENT ZONES 13 Sanctuary Zone Conservation Zone 5.2 SURVEILLANCE AND LEGAL COMPLIANCE 16 5.3 EDUCATION AND INTERPRETATION FOR VISITORS AND COMMUNITY 17 5.4 RESEARCH AND RESOURCE MONITORING 17 5.5 ONGOING MANAGEMENT AND ADVICE 18 5.6 RESOURCES FOR MANAGEMENT 18 6. MANAGEMENT ACTIONS 19 6.1 ROLES AND RESPONSIBILITIES 19 6.2 MANAGEMENT ACTIONS 19 7. REFERENCES 22 APPENDICES APPENDIX 1 Fly Neighbourly Code 23 APPENDIX 2 Legislative Framework - State and Commonwealth 25 i LIST OF FIGURES Figure 1 Boundaries of protected areas in Great Australian Bight Marine Park 3 Figure 2 Planning process for the Great Australian Bight Marine Park 5 Figure 3 Great Australian Bight Steering Group proposed management zones 14 ii Abbreviations The following -
The Unacceptable Risks of Oil Exploration
Oil or Gas Production in the Great Australian Bight Submission 43 DANGER IN OUR SEAS: THE UNACCEPTABLE RISKS OFL O EI XPLORATION AND PRODUCTION IN THE GREAT AUSTRALIAN BIGHT Submission into the Inquiry by the Australian Senate Standing Committee on Environment and Communications into Oil and Gas Production in the Great Australian Bight APRIL 2016 Oil or Gas Production in the Great Australian Bight Submission 43 Senate Inquiry Submission: Danger in our Seas April 2016 Terms of Reference to the Senate Inquiry The Senate Standing Committee on Environment and Communications established an Inquiry into Oil and Gas Production in the Great Australian Bight on 22 February 2016. The Committee will consider and report on the following: The potential environmental, social and economic impacts of BP’s planned exploratory oil drilling project, and any future oil or gas production in the Great Australian Bight, with particular reference to: a. the effect of a potential drilling accident on marine and coastal ecosystems, including: i. impacts on existing marine reserves within the Bight ii. impacts on whale and other cetacean populations iii. impacts on the marine environment b. social and economic impacts, including effects on tourism, commercial fishing activities and other regional industries c. current research and scientific knowledge d. the capacity, or lack thereof, of government or private interests to mitigate the effect of an oil spill e. any other related matters. Map of the Great Australian Bight and granted oil and gas exploration permits, with companies holding ownership of the various permits shown. The Wilderness Society recognises that the Great Australian Bight is an Indigenous cultural domain, and of enormous value to its Traditional Owners who retain living cultural, spiritual, social and economic connections to their homelands within the region on land and sea. -
TWS GAB Booklet Web Version.Pdf
10S NORTHERN Fishery closures probability map for four months after low-flow 20S TERRITORY 87-day spill in summer (oiling QUEENSLAND over 0.01g/m2). An area of roughly 213,000km2 would have an 80% 130E 140E chance of being affected. 120E 150E 110E WESTERN 160E INDIAN AUSTRALIA SOUTH 170E OCEAN AUSTRALIA 30S NEW SOUTH WALES VICTORIA 40S TASMAN SEA SOUTHERN SEA TASMANIA NZ 10S NORTHERN 20S TERRITORY QUEENSLAND 130E 140E 120E 150E 110E WESTERN 160E AUSTRALIA SOUTH 170E AUSTRALIA 30S NEW SOUTH WALES Fishery closures probability map VICTORIA for four months after low-flow 87-day spill in winter (oiling over 0.01g/m2). An area of roughly 265,000km2 would have an 80% 40S chance of being affected. SOUTHERN SEA TASMANIA NZ 1 10S NORTHERN 20S TERRITORY QUEENSLAND 130E 140E 120E 150E 110E WESTERN 160E INDIAN AUSTRALIA SOUTH 170E OCEAN AUSTRALIA 30S NEW SOUTH WALES VICTORIA grown rapidly over the past 18 months. The Wilderness 40S TASMAN SEAThe Great Australian Bight is one of the most pristine ocean environments left on Earth, supporting vibrant Society spent years requesting the release of worst-case oil SOUTHERN SEA TASMANIA coastal communities, jobs and recreational activities. It spill modelling and oil spill response plans, from both BP supports wild fisheries and aquaculture industries worth and the regulator. In late 2016, BP finally released some of around $440NZ million per annum (2012–13) and regional its oil spill modelling findings—demonstrating an even more tourism industries worth around $1.2 billion per annum catastrophic worst-case oil spill scenario than that modelled (2013–14). -
Regulation Impact Statement
1 CONTENTS 1. PROBLEM DEFINITION 3 1.1 Background to the problem 3 1.2 The problem 6 2 WHY GOVERNMENT ACTION IS NEEDED 7 3. POLICY OPTIONS FOR MANAGING AUSTRALIAN MARINE PARKS 8 3.1 Policy options 8 3.2 Comparison of policy options 12 4. BENEFITS AND COSTS OF THE POLICY OPTIONS 13 4.1 The four goals for establishing the marine parks 18 4.2 Social and economic outcomes (costs) 22 4.3 Compliance/regulatory costs 31 5. PROCESS USED TO DEVELOP MARINE PARKS POLICY OPTIONS 33 5.1 Option 1 33 5.2 Option 2 39 6 PREFERRED POLICY OPTION 40 7 IMPLEMENTATION AND REVIEW 41 7.1 Reviewing management arrangements 41 7.2 Involvement of stakeholders and partner agencies in the implementation and review of management plans 41 7.3 Next steps 42 APPENDIX A: DETAILED INFORMATION ABOUT THE PROCESSES USED TO DEVELOP THE POLICY OPTIONS 45 Processes informing Option 1 45 Processes informing Option 2 48 APPENDIX B: EXAMPLES OF CONSERVATION FEATURES AND SOCIO- ECONOMIC VALUES IN AUSTRALIAN MARINE PARKS 50 APPENDIX C: STATISTICS FOR AUSTRALIAN MARINE PARKS AND NETWORKS UNDER OPTIONS 1 AND 2—AREA AND NUMBER OF CONSERVATION FEATURES INCLUDED IN ZONES THAT OFFER A HIGH LEVEL OF PROTECTION, COMMERCIAL FISHERY DISPLACEMENT AND ACCESS FOR RECREATIONAL FISHERS 65 2 1. PROBLEM DEFINITION 1.1 Background to the problem According to Australia’s 2016 State of the environment report, Australia’s marine environment is generally in good condition, but is subject to a wide range of pressures.1 Several pressures that, in the past, have had substantial impacts on the marine environment (e.g. -
Australia. Progress Report on Cetacean Research
SC/51/ProgRep Australia AUSTRALIA. PROGRESS REPORT ON CETACEAN RESEARCH, JANUARY 1998 TO DECEMBER 1998, WITH STATISTICAL DATA FOR THE CALENDAR YEAR 1998 Compiled by Milena Rafic and Geoff Larmour Wildlife Management, Biodiversity Group, Environment Australia, GPO Box 787, CANBERRA, ACT: 2601. This report summarises information obtained from: Australian Biological Resources Study (ARRS), ACT; Australian Dolphin Research Foundation, SA; Australian Fisheries Management Authority (AFMA), ACT; Australocaus Research, NSW; Centre for Whale Research (W A) Inc, W A; Dolphin Research Institute, VIC; Eubalaena Pty Ud, SA; Great. Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority (GBRMPA), QLD; James Cook University (JCU), QLD; Marequus Pty Ud, VIC; Museum of Tropical Queensland, QLD; Museum of Victoria (MoV), VIC; Dr D. J. Needham & S. D. Anstee, SA; New South Wales Fisheries- Fisheries Research Institute, NSW; New South Wales National Parks and Wildlife Service (NSW NPWS), NSW; Oceania Research Project, QLD; Organisation for Rescue and Research of Cetaceans in Australia (ORRCA), NSW; Pacific Whale Foundation (PWF), QLD and Hawaii; Queensland Environmental Protection Agency (Q.EPA), QLD; Queensland Fisheries Management Authority (QFMA), QLD; Queensland Museum, QLD; Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology University (RMIT), VIC; Sea World, QLD; University of Queensland - Centre for Conservation Biology (CCB), QLD; University of Queensland - Australian Genome Research Facility (AGRF), QLD; University of Sydney (Uni Syd), NSW; University of Tasmania (Uni Tas), TAS; Western Australia Museum, WA; Western Australian Department of Conservation and Land Managernoot (CALM), W A; Note abbreviations used for Australian States/Territories: Australian Capital Territory (ACT), New South Wales (NSW), Northern Territory (NT), Queensland (QLD), South Australia (SA), Tasmania (T AS), Victoria (VIC), Western Australia (W A). -
Stochastic Analysis of Deep Sea Oil Spill Trajectories in the Great Australian Bight
Stochastic analysis of deep sea oil spill trajectories in the Great Australian Bight Laurent C.M. Lebreton, MSc October 2015 Stochastic analysis of deep sea oil spill trajectories in the Great Australian Bight Laurent C.M. Lebreton, MSc October, 2015 Stochastic Analysis of Deep Sea Oil Spill Trajectories in the Great Australian Bight Prepared by: Laurent C.M. Lebreton, MSc Oceanographer and coastal scientist. Independent researcher and co-founder of Dumpark, a New Zealand-based agency specialising in environmental data science, numerical modelling and data visualisation. Dumpark ltd. 243 Cuba St, Te Aro. Wellington 6011, NZ. www.dumpark.com Reviewed by: eCoast Limited Marine and freshwater consultancy providing expert technical and advisory services to both public and private sector clients in NZ, Australasia, the Pacific and around the world. eCoast ltd. 47 Cliff St, Raglan 3225, NZ. www.ecoast.co.nz Commissioned by: The Wilderness Society South Australia Inc. An independent, not-for-profit environmental advocacy organisation, financially supported by its members, the Wilderness Society South Australia (TWS SA) has campaigned to protect wilderness in South Australia for over thirty years. The recently proclaimed Marine Parks, covering the Great Australian Bight and the State's coastal waters, include sanctuary zones so that the marine environment as well as the fishing, tourism, recreational, social and economic futures of the region are secure. TWS SA commissioned this modelling because it believes that South Australians have a right to see an independent analysis of the risk to their futures that intended deep sea drilling for oil in the Great Australian Bight presents. The Wilderness Society South Australia Inc. -
Director of National Parks Annual Report 2013-14
Director of National Parks Annual Report 2013–14 Managing the Australian Government’s protected places © Director of National Parks 2014 ISSN: 1443-1238 (Print) ISSN: 2204-0013 (Online) The Director of National Parks Annual Report 2013-14 by the Director of National Parks is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Australia with the exception of the Coat of Arms of the Commonwealth of Australia, government agency logos, content supplied by third party, and all images depicting people. For licence conditions see: creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/au/. All reasonable efforts has been used to identify third party content using ‘©organisation’. This work should be attributed in the following way (use “Source:” if the work is reproduced without any changes; use “Based on” if the work is adapted or altered): Source/Based on: Director of National Parks Annual Report 2013–14 by the Director of National Parks [2014] licensed under CC-BY 3.0 AU. Original available at www.environment.gov.au/topics/national-parks/parks-australia/publications Director of National Parks Australian business number: 13 051 694 963 Credits Front cover Cover and featured image: Red sea star, Jervis Bay – Parks Australia Maps: Environmental Resources Information Network Anemones off Christmas Island: Justin Gilligan Designer: Paper Monkey Cliffs at seal colony near Steamers Head, Booderee National Park: Editor: Byron Smith for Embellish Creative Parks Australia Indexer: Byron Smith for Embellish Creative Red crab, Christmas Island National Park: Parks Australia -
Analysis of Hydrographic and Stable Isotope Data to Determine Water Masses, Circulation, and Mixing in the Eastern Great Australian Bight Laura E
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH, VOL. 114, C10016, doi:10.1029/2009JC005407, 2009 Analysis of hydrographic and stable isotope data to determine water masses, circulation, and mixing in the eastern Great Australian Bight Laura E. Richardson,1 T. Kurt Kyser,2 Noel P. James,2 and Yvonne Bone3 Received 26 March 2009; revised 29 July 2009; accepted 6 August 2009; published 17 October 2009. [1] Hydrographic and stable isotope data from waters in the eastern Great Australian Bight (GAB) sampled during March–April 1998 indicate that both mixing and evaporative processes are important on the shelf. Five water masses are defined on the basis of their temperature, salinity, d2H and d18O values. Two of these are end-members, the Flinders Current (FC) and the Great Australian Bight Plume (GABP), whereas the other three are a result of mixing between these two end-members. Water mass distribution reflects an anticyclonic gyre in the eastern GAB. Cool and fresh water present at depth along the Eyre Peninsula is sourced from upwelling of Flinders Current water directly from the shelf break. This water is progressively heated, evaporated, and mixed with warmer and more saline shelf waters as it flows around the gyre. High temperatures, salinities, and d2H values in surface waters in the central GAB suggest that the Great Australian Bight Plume has a greater spatial extent than previously recorded, also occurring along the shelf edge between 130°E and 133°E. A high temperature, high salinity, low d2H water mass that is isotopically similar to the Flinders Current occurs in the west of the study area, indicating intrusion of Flinders Current water into the central GAB. -
2018 Cetacean Sighting Log
2018 Cetacean Sighting Log Sighting Date Time Where Nearest Town Number Species From Shore Behaviour Comments ID # 12/12/2018 10.00-10.20 Aldinga Beach Road Port Willunga 1 Unidentified 300 Metres Loafing, Tail Slapping, Travelling Whale was seen from the end of Aldinga Beach 2018681 Road slowly moving in the direction of Snapper Point and Port Willunga. 04/12/2018 19:00 Stokes Bay Emu Bay 2 Southern Right Whale 200 Metres Circling, Loafing, Playing, Tail Lifting, From the submitted details provided ... it appears 2018682 Breaching, Body Rolling, Travelling, this 'may' likely be the last sighting of the mother Diving, Circling & calf pair (Winkulari & Ringkari) before leaving our coast heading off on their migration South. We'd love to hear from anyone else whom may have seen the pair offshore Yorke Peninsula or Kangaroo Island during the 1st week of December! 30/11/2018 08.45-09.15 Between Couch Beach Corney Point 2 Southern Right Whale 100 Metres Circling, Loafing, Travelling Winkulari & Ringkari, mother & calf pair, Second 2018679 and Leven Beach sighting of Winkulari & Ringkari at Yorke Peninsula shows they have been sticking very close to shore… last seen travelling in the direction of Corny Point. The calf ‘Ringkari’ is 11 weeks old today! Last seen travelling in direction of Corny Point. Anyone who knows people who live on the Yorke Peninsula coast, can you please get them to keep eye out for the whales and report sightings ASAP. 29/11/2018 12:30 Port Minlacowie Boat Hardwicke Bay 2 Southern Right Whale 200 Metres Loafing, Tail Lifting, Body Rolling Whales were confirmed as being Winkulari & 2018680 Ramp Ringkari (Encounter Bay 2018 mother & calf pair).