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Election Management and Party Decision Making in Pakistan1
ELECTION MANAGEMENT AND PARTY DECISION MAKING IN PAKISTAN1 Sameen A. Mohsin Ali (SOAS) Work in Progress – Please do not cite ABSTRACT This paper argues that while the election was definitely a step in the right direction, a great deal needs to be done before democratic consolidation takes place in Pakistan. I argue that electoral mismanagement; the powerlessness of the ECP; and, the intervention of an activist Supreme Court in the run up to the election shaped how parties made candidate selection decisions, and in turn, impacted the voters‘ choices. In order to highlight these issues with the electoral process, I will discuss (1) the structure and staffing of the ECP, linking the notion of bureaucratic agency to malpractices within the Commission; and (2) the powerlessness of the ECP in light of 4 issues that were relevant in the run up to 11 May 2013, leaving a gap for the Supreme Court to fill. This is not a normative argument; instead, this paper present a picture of how the actors involved in the electoral process are interlinked, influencing each other‘s decisions and behaviour, leaving loopholes for other actors to fill. It indicates how these interactions might impact the electoral process in Pakistan, and suggests that further research on the issue may yield observations of interest. INTRODUCTION Following the May 2013 election, there have been numerous accusations of misconduct, mismanagement, and rigging. With some of these accusations, the Election Commission of Pakistan (ECP) has dealt promptly and well, for example, re-polling at polling stations in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa where women were barred from voting. -
Proceeding Report Pakistan Afghanistan Dialogue XII 150115
WWW.PILDAT.ORG PPAKISTAKISTANAN-AFGHANIST AFGHANISTANAN Parliamentarians’ Dialogue-XII Report December 30-31, 2014; Islamabad, Pakistan Pakistan Institute of Legislative Development A n d Tr a n s p a r e n c y WWW.PILDAT.ORG PAKISTAN-AFGHANISTAN Parliamentarians’ Dialogue-XII Report December 30-31, 2014; Islamabad, Pakistan Pakistan Institute of Legislative Development A n d Tr a n s p a r e n c y PILDAT is an independent, non-partisan and not-for-profit indigenous research and training institution with the mission to strengthen democracy and democratic institutions in Pakistan. PILDAT is a registered non-profit entity under the Societies Registration Act XXI of 1860, Pakistan. Copyright © Pakistan Institute of Legislative Development And Transparency PILDAT All Rights Reserved Printed in Pakistan Published: December 2014 ISBN: 978-969-558-470-5 Any part of this publication can be used or cited with a clear reference to PILDAT Islamabad Office: P. O. Box 278, F-8, Postal Code: 44220, Islamabad, Pakistan Lahore Office: P. O. Box 11098, L.C.C.H.S, Postal Code: 54792, Lahore, Pakistan E-mail: [email protected] | Website: www.youthparliament.pk Report Pakistan-Afghanistan Parliamentarians Dialogue XII December 30-31, 2014 CONTENTSCONTENTS Foreword Introduction Welcome & Overview 09 Discussion 11 - What Does the Change in Leadership mean for the relationship between Afghanistan 11 & Pakistan - Trade and Economic Cooperation: What has been the Progress and what is to be 11 expected? - Cooperation in Bilateral Security and Border Management -
Pakistan-India Relations the Revived Dialogue and the Future Prospects
Background Paper Pakistan-India Relations The Revived Dialogue and the Future Prospects August 2012 Pakistan Institute of Legislative Development And Transparency Background Paper Pakistan-India Relations The Revived Dialogue and the Future Prospects August 2012 Pakistan Institute of Legislative Development And Transparency PILDAT is an independent, non-partisan and not-for-profit indigenous research and training institution with the mission to strengthen democracy and democratic institutions in Pakistan. PILDAT is a registered non-profit entity under the Societies Registration Act XXI of 1860, Pakistan. Copyright ©Pakistan Institute of Legislative Development And Transparency PILDAT All Rights Reserved Printed in Pakistan Published: August 2012 ISBN: 978-969-558-280-0 Any part of this publication can be used or cited with a clear reference to PILDAT. Published by Pakistan Institute of Legislative Development and Transparency - PILDAT Head Office : No. 7, 9th Avenue, F-8/1, Islamabad, Pakistan Lahore Office: 45-A, Sector XX, 2nd Floor, Phase III Commercial Area, DHA, Lahore Tel: (+92-51) 111-123-345; Fax: (+92-51) 226-3078 E-mail: [email protected]; Web: www.pildat.org BACKGROUND PAPER Pakistan-India Relations: The Revived Dialogue and the Future Prospects August 2012 CONTENTS Abbreviations and Acronyms Foreword About the Author Pakistan-India Relations: The Revived Dialogue and the Future Prospects 11 The Challenge of the Dialogue 11 The Latest Dialogue Process 12 Brief History of the Dialogue Process 15 Dynamics of the Dialogue Process 17 MFN Status for India 17 Other Talks on Trade and Economic Relations 18 Parliamentarians Dialogue 19 Improved Relations, No Problem Solving 21 The Issues of Immediate Concern 21 1. -
Finding the Way (WILL)
A handbook for Pakistan's Women Parliamentarians and Political Leaders LEADING THE WAY By Syed Shamoon Hashmi Women's Initiative for Learning & Wi Leadership She has and shel willl ©Search For Common Ground 2014 DEDICATED TO Women parliamentarians of Pakistan — past, present and aspiring - who remain committed in their political struggle and are an inspiration for the whole nation. And to those who support their cause and wish to see Pakistan stand strong as a This guidebook has been produced by Search For Common Ground Pakistan (www.sfcg.org/pakistan), an democratic and prosperous nation. international non-profit organization working to transform the way the world deals with conflict away from adversarial approaches and towards collaborative problem solving. The publication has been made possible through generous support provided by the U.S. Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights and Labor (DRL), under the project titled “Strengthening Women’s Political Participation and Leadership for Effective Democratic Governance in Pakistan.” The content of this publication is sole responsibility of SFCG Pakistan. All content, including text, illustrations and designs are the copyrighted property of SFCG Pakistan, and may not be copied, transmitted or reproduced, in part or whole, without the prior consent of Search For Common Ground Pakistan. Women's Initiative for Learning & Wi Leadership She has and shel willl ©Search For Common Ground 2014 DEDICATED TO Women parliamentarians of Pakistan — past, present and aspiring - who remain committed in their political struggle and are an inspiration for the whole nation. And to those who support their cause and wish to see Pakistan stand strong as a This guidebook has been produced by Search For Common Ground Pakistan (www.sfcg.org/pakistan), an democratic and prosperous nation. -
Annual Report 2014-2015 IBA ANNUAL REPORT 2014-2015 Building a New Generation
Annual Report 2014-2015 IBA ANNUAL REPORT 2014-2015 Building a New Generation IBA Main Campus: IBA City Campus: University Road, Karachi. Garden/Kayani Shaheed Tel: (92-21) 3810-4700 Road, Karachi. UAN: 111-422-422 Tel: (92-21) 3810-4701 Fax: (92-21) 9926-1807 UAN: 111-422-422 or 9926-1508 Fax: (92-21) 3810-3008 Website: www.iba.edu.pk Website: www.iba.edu.pk Vision To be among the best learning institutions in Pakistan – recognized for developing potential leaders, nurturing a vibrant community of scholars and practitioners, generating innovative ideas, and promoting creative solutions that address the needs of Pakistan, the region, and the global community. Message from the Dean and Director IBA is celebrating its 60th anniversary heavily subsidised for those who were throughout the year 2015. It is time to financially constrained. Finally, the IBA reflect upon the lessons we have learnt played a proactive role by opening its during this long journey. Despite doors to offer new degree programs that tumultuous circumstances and joyous were in heavy demand. These salient moments the country has gone through in lessons from IBA’s sixty year experience, if the last decade it is a matter of deep applied faithfully to other universities and satisfaction that IBA has not only professional institutions, are likely to bring maintained, but strengthened its brand about highly desirable changes in the equity. This has been possible for a variety landscape of higher education in Pakistan. of factors that need to be highlighted. The Institute continued to attract the most As the Institute successfully completes its talented students from all over Pakistan Strategic Plan for the period 2009-15, it based on their merit, ability and promise. -
YPF Report.Cdr
PERFORMANCE OF YOUNG PARLIAMENTARIANS June 2016 - May 2017 (Fourth Parliamentary Year) NATIONAL ASSEMBLY OF PAKISTAN FREE AND FAIR ELECTION NETWORK www.fafen.org I www.openparliament.pk I www.parliamentfiles.com +fafenorg @_fafen fafen.org YOUNG MPs SPONSOR 51 LEGISLATIVE PROPOSALS DURING 4TH PARLIAMENTARY YEAR Young lawmakers of MQM excel in annual parliamentary performance scorecard 23 legislators stay mum throughout fourth parliamentary year Aliya Kamran of JUI-F most punctual and Hamza Shehbaz of PML-N least punctual among young lawmakers Pakistan has a large section of young population and their Young Parliamentarians representation in the legislatures has also increased in recent years. Forum (YPF), a platform The Young Parliamentarians Forum (YPF) of the National Assembly established to assist and comprises 78 lawmakers who are below 40 years of age. The annual develop future political performance statistics showed that as many as 55 out of 78 young leadership of the country lawmakers took part in the proceedings of the National Assembly defines “young during the fourth parliamentary year. The remaining lawmakers did not parliamentarians” as “all contribute to the agenda and debates of the House. Majority of these members who are 40 non-participating lawmakers (17) belonged to PML-N while three were years of age or under at associated with PPPP and one each with MQM, PML-F and the time of election”. Independent group. ACTIVE YOUNG LAWMAKERS 43 As 30 29 20 16 14 Number of MN 6 5 3 3 2 Contribution Calling Points of Questions Bills Resolutions Motion under Presentation Amendments Adjournment Matter of to Debates Attention Order (Starred and Rule 259 of Reports to the Rules Motions Public Notices Unstarred) Importance under Rule 87 The data revealed that the young lawmakers mostly contribute agenda in collaboration with their senior colleagues. -
Cultural, Political and Social Impact of Fm Radio on the Youth
REVIVAL OF RADIO IN PAKISTAN: CULTURAL, POLITICAL AND SOCIAL IMPACT OF FM RADIO ON THE YOUTH Ph.D Thesis Researcher Supervisor Muhammad Umair Chaudhary Dr. Sajjad Ahmad Paracha Reg. No. 29/IU.Ph.D/2012 Session 2012-2015 Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Doctor of Philosophy in Media Studies from The Islamia University of Bahawalpur,Pakistan In the name of Allah The most Beneficent and The Most Merciful DECLARATION I, Muhammad Umair Chaudhary, Ph.D scholar in the Department of Media Studies at The Islamia University of Bahawalpur do solemnly declare that the thesis entitled, “Revival of Radio in Pakistan: Cultural, Political and Social Impact of FM Radio on the Youth” submitted by me in partial fulfillment of the requirement of Ph.D in the subject of Media Studies is my original work. It shall also not be submitted to obtain any degree to any other university or institution. Researcher Muhammad Umair Chaudhary FORWARDING CERTIFICATE The research entitled “Revival of Radio in Pakistan: Cultural, Political and Social Impact of FM Radio on the Youth” by Muhammad Umair Chaudhary in the partial fulfillment of the requirement, for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Media Studies, under my guidance and supervision, is forwarded for further necessary action. Dr. Sajjad Ahmad Paracha Supervisor CERTIFICATE OF APPROVAL It is certified that this Ph.D thesis of Mr. Muhammad Umair Chaudhary titled “Revival of radio in Pakistan: Cultural, Political and Social impact of FM radio on the youth” has been approved by the Examining Committee for the requirement of Ph.D in Media Studies. -
Collective Directory 061011 Final
www.pildat.org Bridging the Gap between Parliament and Civil Society Directory Parliamentary Committees and relevant Civil Society/Research Organisations of Pakistan www.pildat.org Bridging the Gap between Parliament and Civil Society Directory Parliamentary Committees and relevant Civil Society/Research Organisations of Pakistan PILDAT is an independent, non-partisan and not-for-profit indigenous research and training institution with the mission to strengthen democracy and democratic institutions in Pakistan. PILDAT is a registered non-profit entity under the Societies Registration Act XXI of 1860, Pakistan. Copyright© Pakistan Institute of Legislative Development And Transparency PILDAT All Rights Reserved Printed in Pakistan Published: September 2011 ISBN: 978-969-558-222-0 Any part of this publication can be used or cited with a clear reference to PILDAT This Directory has been compiled and published by PILDAT under the project titled Electoral and Parliamentary Process and Civil Society in Pakistan, in partnership with the East-West Centre, Hawaii and supported by the United Nations Democracy Fund. Published by Pakistan Institute of Legislative Development and Transparency - PILDAT Head Office: No. 7, 9th Avenue, F-8/1, Islamabad, Pakistan Lahore Office: 45-A, Sector XX, 2nd Floor, Phase III Commercial Area, DHA, Lahore Tel: (+92-51) 111-123-345; Fax: (+92-51) 226-3078 E-mail: [email protected]; Web: www.pildat.org Directory of Parliamentary Committees and Relevant Civil Society/Research Organisations of Pakistan Bridging the Gap between the Parliament and the Civil Society CONTENTS Preface 07 Abbreviations and Acronyms 09 Part - I: Synchronisation Matrix - Synchronisation Matrix of the Parliamentary Committees with Relevant Civil Society/Research Organisations Part - II: Special Committees 1. -
An Introduction to Women's Parliamentary Caucus Parliament
An Introduction to Women’s Parliamentary Caucus Parliament of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan The Caucus Icons —Three Legendary Women: Mohtarma Fatima Jinnah – 1893-1967 Mohtarma Fatima Jinnah, the youngest sister of the Founder of the Nation Quaid-e-Azam Mohammad Ali Jinnah and a dentist by profession, emerged as the leading woman voice during the freedom struggle. During this Movement, she rendered innumerable services in organising Muslim women of the Sub-Continent from the platforms of “All India Muslim League’s Women Wing” and “All India Muslim Women Students Organisation” to seek for a separate homeland that would ensure equal rights to all its citizens, without any discrimination of gender, class or creed. While touring the remotest corners of the country, the “brother and sister duo” stood shoulder to shoulder, hence giving a message of “partnership on equal basis” loud and clear. In his book, “Jinnah, Pakistan and Islamic Ideology”, renowned writer and historian Prof. Akbar S. Ahmed records: “Quaid-e-Azam asked Fatima Jinnah to sit beside him at Sibi Darbar, the grand annual gathering of Baluch and Pakhtun chiefs and leaders. He was making a point: Muslim women must take their place in the history of Pakistan. The Sibi Darbar broke all precedents” She reached the zenith of her political accomplishments, when towards the end of her life in 1965 she defied tradition and challenged the dictatorship of Field Marshal Ayub Khan by contesting against him as the unanimous candidate of all the opposition parties. Even a conservative party like the Jamaat-i-Islami accepted her as a woman presidential candidate. -
SESSION 1.Cdr
www.pildat.org Strengthening National and Provincial Legislative Governance Legislative Provincial and National Strengthening DIALOGUE ON FIRST YEARPROCEEDINGS OF INCREASED WOMEN REPRESENTATION IN THE PARLIAMENT: Lessons, Reflections and The Way Forward February 09, 2004 Serena Hotel, Islamabad Pakistan Institute of Legislative Development And Transparency www.pildat.org Strengthening National and Provincial Legislative Governance Legislative Provincial and National Strengthening DIALOGUE ON FIRST YEARPROCEEDINGS OF INCREASED WOMEN REPRESENTATION IN THE PARLIAMENT: Lessons, Reflections and The Way Forward February 09, 2004 Serena Hotel, Islamabad Pakistan Institute of Legislative Development And Transparency Prepared By Pakistan Institute of Legislative Development And Transparency Pakistan Institute of Legislative Development And Transparency - PILDAT PLSC Pakistan Legislative Strengthening Consortium As a Part of Pakistan Legislative Strengthening Consortium - PLSC With support from United States Agency for International Development - USAID Published by Pakistan Institute of Legislative Development And Transparency - PILDAT 5 - A, Zafar Ali Road, Gulberg V, Lahore, Pakistan. April 2004 DIALOGUE ON First Year of Increased Women Representation in the Parliament: Lessons, Reflections and the Way Forward CONTENTSCONTENTS Acknowledgments Executive Summary Background INAUGURATION Welcome Remarks by 09 Mr. Ahmed Bilal Mehboob, Executive Director PILDAT Introductory Remarks by 10 Mr. Sigurd Hanson, Country Director World Vision Comments by -
2013 Elections
Issue No. 41 March-November 2013 Founded by Shahla Zia ’ Patron-in-Chief: Nigar Ahmad 2013 elections - women s representation in legislatures ’ By Maliha Zia Table 1: Women s Legislative Representation after 2013 Elections Research input from Mumtaz Mughal ’ Legislatures Women elected Women elected Women elected on reserved Number of % of women s (Lahore), Saima Munir, Shirin Javed on reserved seats on general seats seats for minorities women out overall (Peshawar), Rubina Brohi, Shirin Khan of total in all representation (Karachi), Saima Haroon, Allauddin Khilji Number % of Number % of Number % of total of total categories (Quetta), Shamaila Tanvir (Islamabad) of total total of total total National Assembly 60/342 17.5 9/272 3.3 1/10 10 70/342 20.5 There are a total of 228 women overall in Senate 17/100 17 - - - - 17/100 17 the National and Provincial Assemblies: Punjab Assembly 66/371 9/295 3.0 12.5 76/371 20.5 70 in the National Assembly, 141 in all 17.8 1/8 four of the Provincial Assemblies, Sindh Assembly 29/168 17.3 2/130 1.5 0/9 0 31/168 18.5 Khyber Paktunkhwa whereas 17 are in the Senate. Their over- 22/124 17.7 0/99 0 0/3 0 22/124 17.7 all proportion of representation is 19.5 % Assembly i.e. 228 out of 1170 members (Table 1). Balochistan Assembly 11/65 16.9 1/51 2.0 0/3 0 12/65 18.5 (During 2002-2007 and 2008-2013 it OVERALL 205/1170 17.5 21/847 2.5 2/33 6.0 228/1170 19.5 was 19.9 %. -
To Demand Military Protocol, Says Gilani
ISB 23-01-2012_Layout 1 1/23/2012 6:37 AM Page 1 I will never Pakistan and Academy Awards join PTI, India series 2012: Reasons says Fatima Bhutto possible next year for a surprise PAGE 03 PAGE 18 PAGE 14 rs15.00 vol ii no 207 22 pages islamabad — peshawar edition pakistantoday.com.pk monday, 23 january, 2012 safar 28, 1433 Mansoor no ‘viceroy’ to demand military protocol, says Gilani g pM says interior Ministry to provide security to Mansoor ijaz g too much focus on ‘memogate’ portraying government’s weakness to the world LAHORE StAff REPORt KARACHI: 31 arrested Indian fishermen look on as a plain-clothed police officer offers prayers the at Dakas Police Station. inp story page 28 lAyING down Mansoor Ijaz’s ar - rival to Pakistan, Prime Minister yousaf Raza Gilani on Sunday said No security by he was no “viceroy” to demand being Restoration of NATO provided security by the military. PTalking to reporters after offering condolences army, AG tells to Amjad Kareem Randhawa, father of late supplies likely in Feb Arfa Kareem, Gilani said it was the duty of the Interior Ministry to provide him security, but g PCNS’s 35 recommendations on ‘new terms of Ijaz’s lawyer the protocol demanded was not allowed to any common man by the constitution. He said by engagement’ with US set to be approved soon ISLAMABAD giving such significance to the “memogate” MASOOD REHMAn and Mansoor Ijaz, “we are giving altogether a ISLAMABAD prove them through a resolution of its wrong image of Pakistan that the governments SHAIq HuSSAIn joint sitting in next few days.Parlia - The federal government on Sunday rejected here are so feeble that they cannot withstand ment is likely to ask the US to refrain the demand of Muhammad Akram Sheikh, allegations made in a newspaper article”.