American Samoa Area Contingency Plan (ANNEX a of the Hawaii Area Contingency Plan)

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

American Samoa Area Contingency Plan (ANNEX a of the Hawaii Area Contingency Plan) American Samoa Area Contingency Plan (ANNEX A of the Hawaii Area Contingency Plan) Version 4 For oil spills and chemical releases in the coastal (tidal) zone. This Page Intentionally Blank American Samoa Area Contingency Plan (ANNEX A of the Hawaii Area Contingency Plan) May 16, 2013 Change 4 Change 4 Initial Notification List The number of people and organizations involved in any pollution incident are numerous. Early notification will allow the individual agencies to determine the extent of their involvement in the incident. This list is limited to the basic notifications that are required for all pollution incidents. As the complexity of the spill increases, other agencies and groups will have to be notified. Report all Spills and Discharges to the National Response Center [ ] National Response Center - notifies federal agencies 24 hours ......................(800) 424-8802 Because mainland U.S. "800" numbers can not be reached toll-free from American Samoa, it is understood that calling the National Response Center is not as practical as in other U.S. ports. In order to meet the regulatory requirements of Title 33 of the Code of Federal Regulations Part 153.203, call the U.S. Coast Guard's Marine Safety Detachment in American Samoa. Their telephone number is below. Federal Government [ ] U.S. Coast Guard Marine Safety Detachment American Samoa - they will notify the other federal agencies Office .........................(684) 633-2299 24 hr Cell ………… (684) 258-7001 or 7002 Territorial Government [ ] Department of Homeland Security, Territorial Emergency Management Coordinating Office (DHS TEMCO) American Samoa - they will notify the other territorial agencies 24 hrs ..........................(684) 699-6481 or 699-3800 Change 4 This Page Intentionally Blank American Samoa Area Contingency Plan Registration and Feedback Please take the time to register your copy of this plan, and complete the Feedback section on the reverse side. Registering will allow us to track who is using the plan and allow us to notify you when changes are available. Name: Company: Address: Telephone Number: Fax Number: Email Address: Change notifications will be made by email Are you currently participating in the American Samoa Area Committee? Yes No Would you like to be notified of future meetings of the American Samoa Area Committee (via email)? Yes No When available, do you intend to use the Internet version of the American Samoa Area Contingency Plan? Yes No Please mail completed form to: American Samoa Area Contingency Plan U.S. Coast Guard Sector Honolulu 400 Sand Island Parkway Honolulu, HI 96819 Attn: Contingency Planning and Force Readiness If you have question please call: 808-842-2696 Change 4 American Samoa Area Contingency Plan Registration and Feedback When you register, please take the time to complete this feedback section. The information collected from this section and the registration section, on the reverse, will provide us with the feedback we need to continue to make improvements to the plan's the format and content. Is it easy to locate information in the plan? Why? Does the Plan meet your needs? Why? What should be added to the Plan? What should be removed from the Plan? What publishing media (print, internet or computer CD) is more useful to you? Why? Additional Comments: Change 4 American Samoa Area Contingency Plan Changes Record of Changes Change Number Date of Change Date Entered Entered By MSO Honolulu Oil and Hazardous Substance Pollution Contingency Plan Original 26JAN90 incorporated with change 3 Federal On-Scene Coordinator (FOSC) Honolulu Area Contingency Plan (ACP) Original 11MAR93 incorporated with change 3 Federal On-Scene Coordinator American Samoa Contingency Plan Change 1 17OCT94 incorporated with change 3 American Samoa Area Contingency Plan Change 2 15AUG2000 incorporated with change 3 Change 3 30SEP2005 incorporated with change 4 American Samoa Area Contingency Plan (Annex A: Hawaii Area Contingency Plan) Change 4 16MAY2013 this update Record of Changes REC-1 Change 4 Changes American Samoa Area Contingency Plan This Page Intentionally Blank REC-2 Record of Changes Change 4 American Samoa Area Contingency Plan Changes Summary of Changes This revision of the American Samoa Area Contingency Plan (ACP) (Annex A to the Hawaii Area Contingency Plan) has undergone many changes. The Change Indicators At the bottom of every page is a "change indicator" that indicates when the information in the section was added or changed. With this update, the American Samoa ACP changes are considered major in scope and labeled Change 4. Distribution medium for American Samoa Area Contingency Plan – Change 4 The American Samoa Area Contingency Plan is posted on the HOMEPORT > Coast Guard Unit “Honolulu” website: https://homeport.uscg.mil/mycg/portal/ep/portDirectory.do?tabId=1&cotpId=27 The documents will be viewable on both Apple and PC platforms using Adobe Acrobat viewer. All Sections -- Change 4 All references to USCG Incident Management Handbook, National Incident Management System (NIMS), and National Response Framework have been updated to reflect the latest versions. The word “Territory” has been added to the list of government partners. Wording for The City and County of Honolulu was corrected throughout the plan. Cover Page -- Change 4 Initial Notification contact page has been added behind the cover page. Section 1200 – Definitions and Acronyms -- Change 4 New definitions and acronyms added, notably terminology taken from the National Response Framework (NRF). Section 1400 – Geographic Boundaries -- Change 4 Geographical point for Captain of the Port city for Honolulu and American Samoa has been added. Papahānaumokuākea Marine National Monument information has been added. Section 1500 – National Response System -- Change 4 National Response Framework (NRF) was added to replace the National Response Plan (NRP). Section 1510 – Regional Response System -- Change 4 Reference Oceania Regional Contingency Plan was updated to April 2012 vice March 1994. Regional Response Team Co-Chair for the Coast Guard was updated to Coast Guard District 14. Summary of Changes CHG-1 Change 4 Changes American Samoa Area Contingency Plan Section 1530 – Territory of American Samoa Response System -- Change 4 Reference American Samoa Territorial Disaster Assistance Plan (TDAP) has been added. The U.S. Department of Homeland Security, Territorial Emergency Management Coordinating Office (DHS TEMCO) coordinator role for the Territory's On-Scene Coordinator has been added. Roles for the local police and fire departments has been clarified. Coordination with the Department of Samoan Affairs has been added. Section 2400 – Public Affairs -- Change 4 Consideration for a translator in staffing needs has been added. Section 2410 – Community Outreach -- Change 4 Open House concept and coordination with Territorial Emergency Management Coordinating Office (TEMCO) has been added. Section 3030 – Initial Notification List -- Change 4 Federal and Territorial Government contact information has been updated. Section 3500 – Wildlife Recovery -- Change 4 Notification contact list has been updated. Section 4150 and 4151 – Sensitive Areas and Environmental Sensitivity Factors -- Change 4 Wildlife issues and sensitivities has been updated for Marine Mammals, Birds, Reptiles, and Shellfish. Added Pacific Reef Heron, Banded Rail, Purple Swamphen, Brown Booby, Masked Booby, Red-footed Booby, and Common Fairy Tern to the species lists. Section 4156 – American Samoa Trustees -- Change 4 Federal and Territorial Trustees contact information has been updated. Section 5030 – Access Points -- Change 4 Telephone numbers and contact information has been updated for Fueling Facilities and Portable Restrooms. Section 5050 – Command Center -- Change 4 Locations Sadie’s by the Sea Hotel, Clarion Hotel Tradewinds, and Lee Auditorium has been added. Section 5060 – Special Forces -- Change 4 Agency and contact information has been updated. Section 5061 – U.S. Coast Guard Assets in the Pacific -- Change 4 Coast Guard resources information has been updated. CHG-2 Summary of Changes Change 4 American Samoa Area Contingency Plan Changes Section 5062 – U.S. Navy Assets -- Change 4 References and resource listing web sites has been updated. Section 5070 – Personnel and Information Resources -- Change 4 Contact information has been updated. Section 5080 – Pollution Response Contractors -- Change 4 Web sites for the various response contractors has been added. Section 5090 – Response Equipment -- Change 4 Response equipment and contact information for the various response and support agencies has been updated. Web site listings and contact information for response inventory outside of American Samoa has been added. Section 9100 – American Samoa Area Committee -- Change 4 American Samoa Area Committee has replaced Samoan Area Committee. Department of Homeland Security, Territorial Emergency Management Coordinating Office (DHS TEMCO) has been added as the Territory of American Samoa representative. Section 9510 – Oil Spill Worst Case Scenario -- Change 4 Solar Inc. was used in the scenario vice Harbor Refuse. The Sector Honolulu Command Center has replaced legacy Marine Safety Office Honolulu. Section 9520 – Oil Spill Maximum Most Probable Scenario -- Change 4 An additional scenario for a grounded fishing vessel has been included. Summary of Changes CHG-3 Change 4 Changes American Samoa Area Contingency Plan This Page Intentionally Blank CHG-4 Summary of Changes Change 4 American
Recommended publications
  • Balancing the Tides
    JoAnna Poblete Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Nam auctor faucibus odio, a scelerisque magna sollicitudin ac. Cras condimentum lacus elementum massa pharetra malesuada. Fusce ac eros varius, viverra urna scelerisque, egestas neque. Fusce tellus arcu, euismod ut rutrum faucibus, elementum quis sem. Fusce auctor sollicitudin lacus, sed sagittis libero tincidunt ac. Praesent vestibulum Balancing tellus a massa ultrices, et mattis augue ultricies. Aliquam at turpis a nisl portti- tor rhoncus id a lacus. Integer a risus eu sapien porta vestibulum. Aenean posu- ere non diam a posuere. Duis laoreet congue tellus, posuere aliquam leo facilisis quis. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Orci varius natoque penatibus et magnis dis parturient montes, nascetur ridiculus mus. Morbi mattis the Tides consequat lacus, ut aliquet dolor accumsan non. Proin suscipit molestie convallis. Vestibulum ante ipsum primis in faucibus orci luctus et ultrices posuere cubilia Curae; Proin quam justo, feugiat non accumsan et, congue sit amet mi. Marine Practices in Vestibulum consectetur mauris et nisl ultrices, eget hendrerit dui vestibulum. Balancing the Mauris gravida sodales nulla eu mattis. Nam tincidunt eu ante vel euismod. Ali- American Sāmoa quam laoreet lacus quis tellus efficitur, vitae porttitor leo pulvinar. Integer dapi- bus gravida quam quis vehicula. Nulla metus nulla, suscipit in porta non, fermen- tum eget urna. Integer quis turpis felis. Sed finibus sem non elementum volutpat. Phasellus pulvinar orci tortor, sed congue elit pharetra eu. Curabitur sodales, dui a luctus semper, metus erat iaculis risus, ut facilisis leo mi vitae lorem. Pellentesque elementum dui ex, in pulvinar nibh maximus ut.
    [Show full text]
  • U. S. Coast Guard & Disaster Relief in Indonesia After the 2004 Indian
    U.S. Coast Guard Historian’s Office Preserving Our History For Future Generations U. S. Coast Guard & Disaster Relief in Indonesia After the 2004 Indian Ocean Tsunami Former MCPOCG Vince Patton forwarded an email along with this photograph from FS1 David Kohn, who was a crewman aboard Munro. Petty Officer Kohn wrote: "Here is a picture of us (the Munro) off-loading some supplies to send over to the island. If you look at our flight deck it's pretty full. We loaded about 90 tons of supplies and sent most of it to Indonesia. Helicopter after helo ran the pallets off our deck. We were sitting off the coast just ferrying over supplies. It's a feel good thing. I hope we all appreciate a little more what we truly have and give to those who have not. Seeing bodies float on by so far out to sea and knowing that they are lost forever can really Page 1 of 7 U.S. Coast Guard Historian’s Office Preserving Our History For Future Generations make a person feel [that] Mother nature is amazing and powerful with lots of ups and downs. The photo, an official US Navy photo, is dated 15 January 2005. Click on the above image for a 300 dpi version. COAST GUARD ISLAND, ALAMEDA, Calif. - (Fri / 7 Jan 2005 / 1530 PST) -- A Coast Guard tsunami relief team of two C-130 aircraft and 42 people began the final leg of their flight to Utapao, Thailand, from Kadena Air Force Base, Japan, today. The team from across the U.S.
    [Show full text]
  • 16331 Hon. Dennis J. Kucinich Hon. Fortney Pete Stark
    July 15, 1999 EXTENSIONS OF REMARKS 16331 Coast Guard fleet after graduation, then En- The John Adams High School, which have shown that health risks attributable to sign Hathaway was assigned to USCGC Ven- opened in Cleveland in 1923, was unfortu- smoking decrease significantly within a few turous (WMEC 625) in Long Beach, California nately closed on June 13th 1995, making the years after quitting, regardless of age. To- as a deck watch officer. Subsequent afloat reunion all the more important as a reminder bacco use costs the nation $50 billion annu- tours have included duty as Operations Officer of the exceptionally hard work done by the ally, in medical expenses alone. Smoking ces- aboard Venturous and as Commanding Officer school staff in educating thousands of young sation efforts can help to reduce this immense of USCGC Citrus (WMEC 300) in Coos Bay, people. In its seven and half decades, John burden on the health care system. Oregon, USCGC Legare (WMEC 912) in Adams was a proud symbol of public edu- With most chronic diseases, early detection Portsmouth, Virginia and USCGC Munro cation, an inspiration for many as a place is the key to successful treatment. Early de- (WHEC 724) in Alameda, California. were working class families sent their children tection also has the potential to save money. Captain Hathaway’s experience ashore has to be educated in an environment rich in racial For example, treatment costs for breast can- included assignments as a duty officer in the and cultural diversity. This proved to be deci- cer diagnosed in the localized stage are as Coast Guard Pacific Area Command Center, sive for many of the students of John Adams, much as 32 percent lower than treatment assignment officer in the Officer Personnel Di- lending them to use their experiences to moti- costs for later state diagnosis.
    [Show full text]
  • Trip Planner
    National Park Service National Park of American Samoa U.S. Department of the Interior Trip Planner Explore the Islands of Sacred Earth Talofa (Hello)! The National Park Service welcomes you into the heart of the South Pacific, to a world of sights, sounds, and experiences that you will find in no other national park in the United States. Located some 2,600 miles southwest of Hawai’i, this is one of the most remote and newest national park’s in the United States. You will not find the usual facilities of most national parks. Instead, with a bit of the explorer’s spirit, you will discover secluded villages, rare plants and animals, coral sand beaches, and vistas of land and sea. The national park includes sections of three islands—Tutuila, Ta’u, and Ofu. Almost all the land area of these volcanic islands—from the mountaintops to the coast—is rainforest. About 4,000 acres of the national park is underwater, offshore from all three islands. Enjoy this unique national park in the heart of the South Pacific and the welcoming people of American Samoa. We are here to protect its rich culture and natural resources. Come explore them with us! TROPICAL RAINFOREST From the mountaintops to the ocean’s edge, the islands are covered with mixed-species, paleotropical rainforests. In mixed-species forests, no single tree or plant species dominates. This is the only rainforest of its kind in a United States national park. About 9,500 acres of tropical rainforest are protected here. WILDLIFE Bats are the only native mammals found in American Samoa.
    [Show full text]
  • 1 American Samoa Passive Acoustic Monitoring Site ROSE Rose Atoll
    American Samoa Passive Acoustic Monitoring Site ROSE Rose Atoll, American Samoa Ecological Acoustic Recorder (EAR) 14-March-2008 to 16-July-2009 Level 1 Analysis of Passive Acoustic Observations1 Synopsis This document provides a level 1 analysis of the data obtained from ecological acoustic recorder (EAR) unit 9300638B041 deployed at Rose Atoll from March 12th 2008 to March 4th 2010. The EAR unit recorded acoustic data from March 14th 2008 to July 16th 2009. This initial report contains background information about the site, time-series of total acoustic energy, and analyses of event-triggered recordings. Background Monitoring the changing status of coral reef environments and associated biota is a critical management need and a considerable technological challenge, especially on reefs in remote locations. The Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center (PIFSC) Coral Reef Ecosystem Division (CRED), in partnership with the Hawaii Institute of Marine Biology (HIMB), is using natural ambient sounds as a way to characterize the activity of marine organisms on coral reefs and in surrounding waters. By deploying a device known as the Ecological Acoustic Recorder (EAR), a cost-effective tool for recording biological and anthropogenic sounds, CRED investigates and monitors the presence and activity of sound-producing marine life and human activity. The EAR can be left in place unattended for up to two years, depending on the instrument’s configuration. Passive acoustic observations are typically not compromised by bio-fouling. The EAR records the local ambient acoustic environment on a programmed schedule and is also triggered to record by high amplitude transient events, such as engine noise from passing vessels.
    [Show full text]
  • Reptiles, Birds, and Mammals of Pakin Atoll, Eastern Caroline Islands
    Micronesica 29(1): 37-48 , 1996 Reptiles, Birds, and Mammals of Pakin Atoll, Eastern Caroline Islands DONALD W. BUDEN Division Mathematics of and Science, College of Micronesia, P. 0 . Box 159 Kolonia, Polmpei, Federated States of Micronesia 96941. Abstract-Fifteen species of reptiles, 18 birds, and five mammals are recorded from Pakin Atoll. None is endemic to Pakin and all of the residents tend to be widely distributed throughout Micronesia. Intro­ duced species include four mammals (Rattus exulans, Canis fami/iaris, Fe/is catus, Sus scrofa), the Red Junglefowl (Gallus gal/us) among birds, and at least one lizard (Varanus indicus). Of the 17 indigenous birds, ten are presumed or documented breeding residents, including four land birds, a heron, and five terns. The Micronesian Honeyeater (My=omela rubratra) is the most common land bird, followed closely by the Micro­ nesian Starling (Aplonis opaca). The vegetation is mainly Cocos forest, considerably modified by periodic cutting of the undergrowth, deliber­ ately set fires, and the rooting of pigs. Most of the present vertebrate species do not appear to be seriously endangered by present levels of human activity. But the Micronesian Pigeon (Ducula oceanica) is less numerous on the settled islands, probably reflecting increased hunting pressure, and sea turtles (especially Chelonia mydas) and their eggs are harvested indiscriminately . Introduction Terrestrial vertebrates have been poorly studied on many of the remote atolls of Micronesia, and distributional records are lacking or scanty for many islands. The present study documents the occurrence and relative abundance of reptiles, birds, and mammals on Pakin Atoll for the first time.
    [Show full text]
  • Coast Guard Awards CIM 1560 25D(PDF)
    Medals and Awards Manual COMDTINST M1650.25D MAY 2008 THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK. Commandant 1900 Half Street, S.W. United States Coast Guard Washington, DC 20593-0001 Staff Symbol: CG-12 Phone: (202) 475-5222 COMDTINST M1650.25D 5 May 2008 COMMANDANT INSTRUCTION M1625.25D Subj: MEDALS AND AWARDS MANUAL 1. PURPOSE. This Manual publishes a revision of the Medals and Awards Manual. This Manual is applicable to all active and reserve Coast Guard members and other Service members assigned to duty within the Coast Guard. 2. ACTION. Area, district, and sector commanders, commanders of maintenance and logistics commands, Commander, Deployable Operations Group, commanding officers of headquarters units, and assistant commandants for directorates, Judge Advocate General, and special staff offices at Headquarters shall ensure that the provisions of this Manual are followed. Internet release is authorized. 3. DIRECTIVES AFFECTED. Coast Guard Medals and Awards Manual, COMDTINST M1650.25C and Coast Guard Rewards and Recognition Handbook, CG Publication 1650.37 are cancelled. 4. MAJOR CHANGES. Major changes in this revision include: clarification of Operational Distinguishing Device policy, award criteria for ribbons and medals established since the previous edition of the Manual, guidance for prior service members, clarification and expansion of administrative procedures and record retention requirements, and new and updated enclosures. 5. ENVIRONMENTAL ASPECTS/CONSIDERATIONS. Environmental considerations were examined in the development of this Manual and have been determined to be not applicable. 6. FORMS/REPORTS: The forms called for in this Manual are available in USCG Electronic Forms on the Standard Workstation or on the Internet: http://www.uscg.mil/forms/, CG Central at http://cgcentral.uscg.mil/, and Intranet at http://cgweb2.comdt.uscg.mil/CGFORMS/Welcome.htm.
    [Show full text]
  • American Samoa
    Coral Reef Habitat Assessment for U.S. Marine Protected Areas: U.S. Territory of American Samoa National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration NOAA’s National Ocean Service Management & Budget Office Special Projects February 2009 Project Overview About this Effort NCCOS Benthic Habitat Mapping Effort The United States Coral Reef Task Force (USCRTF), in both its National The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) National Action Plan to Conserve Coral Reefs (2000) and its National Coral Reef Ocean Service (NOS) initiated a coral reef research program in 1999 to Action Strategy (2002), established a key conservation objective of pro- map, assess, inventory, and monitor U.S. coral reef ecosystems (Monaco tecting at least 20% of U.S. coral reefs and associated habitat types in et al. 2001). These activities were implemented in response to require- no-take marine reserves. NOAA’s Coral Reef Conservation Program has ments outlined in the Mapping Implementation Plan developed by the Map- been supporting efforts to assess current protection levels of coral reefs ping and Information Synthesis Working Group (MISWG) of the Coral Reef within Marine Protected Areas (MPAs) and quantify the area of U.S. coral Task Force (CRTF) (MISWG 1999). NOS’s National Centers for Coastal reef ecosystems protected in no-take reserves. The official federal defini- Ocean Science (NCCOS) Biogeography Team was charged with the de- tion of an MPA, signed into law by Executive Order 13158, is “any area of velopment and implementation of a plan to produce comprehensive digital the marine environment that has been reserved by federal, state, tribal, coral-reef ecosystem maps for all U.S.
    [Show full text]
  • Cultural Fishing in American Samoa
    Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center Cultural Fishing in American Samoa Danika Kleiber and Kirsten Leong 1Joint Institute of Marine and Atmospheric Research University of Hawaiʻi 1000 Pope Road Honolulu, Hawaii 96822 2Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center NOAA Inouye Regional Center 1845 Wasp Boulevard, Building 176 Honolulu, HI 96818-5007 October 2018 Administrative Report H-18-03 https://doi.org/10.25923/fr4m-wm95 About this report Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center Administrative Reports are issued to promptly disseminate scientific and technical information to marine resource managers, scientists, and the public. Their contents cover a range of topics, including biological and economic research, stock assessment, trends in fisheries, and other subjects. Administrative Reports typically have not been reviewed outside the Center. As such, they are considered informal publications. The material presented in Administrative Reports may later be published in the formal scientific literature after more rigorous verification, editing, and peer review. Other publications are free to cite Administrative Reports as they wish provided the informal nature of the contents is clearly indicated and proper credit is given to the author(s). Administrative Reports may be cited as follows: Kleiber D, Leong K. 2018. Cultural fishing in American Samoa. Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center, PIFSC Administrative Report H-18-03, 21 p. __________________________ For further information, direct inquiries to: Chief, Scientific Operations Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center National Marine Fisheries Service National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration U.S. Department of Commerce 1845 Wasp Boulevard Building #176 Honolulu, Hawai`i 96818 Phone: 808-725-5331 Fax: 808-725-5532 CONTENTS INTRODUCTION .......................................................................................................................... 1 History of Fishing in American Samoa ......................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Day Hikes EXPERIENCE YOUR AMERICA Trails Map
    TUTUILA ISLAND Please Note: The colored circles with numbers refer to the trail location on the backside map. Easy Moderate Challenging 1 Pola Island Trail 2 Lower Sauma Ridge Trail 4 Le’ala Shoreline Trail Blunts and Breakers Point Trails 8 World War II Heritage Trail 10 Mount ‘Alava Adventure Trail This interpretive trail takes you to an archeological site Hike past multiple World War II installations that helped This challenging loop trail takes you along ridgelines This short, fairly flat trail leads to a rough and rocky This trail is located outside of the national park, on These trails are located outside of the national park. beach with views of the coastline and Pola Island. of an ancient star mound. Along the trail are exhibits private land, and provides access to the Le’ala Shoreline protect American Samoa from a Japanese invasion. with views of the north and central parts of the National Natural Landmark. Located at the top of these points are gun batteries and spectacular views of the northeast coastline of Also, enjoy the tropical rainforest and listen to native national park and island. Hike up and down “ladders” Distance: 0.1 mi / 0.2 km roundtrip that protected Pago Pago Harbor after the bombing the island and the Vai’ava Strait National Natural Beginning in the village of Vailoatai, this trail follows bird songs. Along the last section of the trail, experience or steps with ropes for balance. There are a total of of Pearl Harbor in 1941. They symbolize American Due to unfriendly dogs, please drive past the last house Landmark.
    [Show full text]
  • IFE and Wlldll ITAT of AMERICAN SA VIRONMENT and ECOLO
    IFE AND WlLDLl ITAT OF AMERICAN SA VIRONMENT AND ECOLO By A. Binion Amerson, Jr., W. Arthur Whistler, and Terry D. Schwaner Environment Consultants, Inc., Dallas, Texas Edited by Richard C. Banks U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Washington, D.C. UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF T E INTERIOR FISH AND WILDLIFE SERVICE Washington, D.C. e 1982 Foreword A survey of the status of the wildlife and wildlife habitat of American Samoa. an unincorporated Territory of the United States. was recommended by administrative officials of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (FWS) in the early 1970s .Environ- ment Consultants. Inc . (ECI). based in Dallas. Texas. was selected to conduct a 2-year survey with A .Binion Amerson. Jr., as Principal Investigator . The contract was administered through the Division of Federal Aid in FWS Region I. Portland. Oregon . The primary objectives of the survey were (1) to define the major ecosystems and to inventory their physical components. vegetation. and wildlife constituents; (2) to prepare maps of these ecosystems; (3) to identify any threatened or endangered species of wildlife; and (4) to recommend wildlife management opportunities and needs . The report of the survey was to be in two parts . The first was to be a non-technical account suitable for wide general distribution; the second was to include the technical aspects of the data and data gathering. with accounts of the wildlife species . This volume represents the first part of ECI's report . The final report submitted by ECI contained more than 1. 200 pages. 200 figures. and 110 tables. many of thelatter several pages long .
    [Show full text]
  • America&Apos;S Unknown Avifauna: the Birds of the Mariana Islands
    ß ß that time have been the basis for con- America's unknown avifauna. siderable concern (Vincent, 1967) and indeed appear to be the basis for the the birds of inclusion of several Mariana birds in the U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service (1976) list of the Mariana Islands Endangered Species.These brief war- time observationswere important, but no significant investigationshave been conductedin the ensuingthirty yearsto "Probably no otherAmerican birds determine the extent to which the are aspoorly known as these." endemic avifauna of these islands may haverecovered. Importantly, no assess- mentshave been made of the impactof H. Douglas Pratt, Phillip L. Bruner the military's aerial planting of the exoticscrubby tree known as tangan- and Delwyn G. Berrett tangan, Leucaenaglauca, to promote revegetationafter the war. This 'treeis known as "koa haole" in Hawaii. restricted both in their time for bird ß ß announcesthe signthat greets observation and in their movements on v•sitors to Guam. Few Americans realize the islands. Their studies were made in authorsURING THEvisitedSUMMER the islandsOF1076the of that the nation's westernmost territories 1945 and 1946 when most of the Mari- Saipan,Tinian, Rota, and Guam, and m he across the International Date Line in anaswere just beginningto recoverfrom 1978 Bruner and Pratt returned to Sai- the far westernPacific. Guam, the larg- the ravagesof war (Baker, 1946).Never- pan and Guam. We havespent a total of est and southernmost of the Mariana theless, population estimates made at 38 man/dayson Saipan,four on Tinian, Islands,has been a United Statesposses- s•on since Spain surrendered her sov- & Agrihan ereigntyover the island at the end of the Sparash-AmericanWar.
    [Show full text]