Thurman James Starker 1890-1983

Thurman James Starker, better known as Encouraged by George Peavy, head of the “T.J.” to his friends and “Prof” to the three forestry program, T.J. enrolled at the generations of forestry students he taught, University of Michigan for his master’s was a noted educator, forester, and civic degree in forestry. He received his Master leader in Oregon. He was among the first of Science Degree in Forestry in 1912. to recognize the value of second-growth Douglas fir and the application of intensive As he completed his studies at the forest management. University of Michigan, he was offered a job with the U.S. Forest Service to work on T.J. was born in Grenola, Kansas, on July the Whitman National Forest in northeast 14, 1890. He grew up in Burlington, Iowa, Oregon. where his father, Otto Starker, was a construction contractor. In 1907, the In this job, T. J. worked as a forest Starker family moved to Portland, Oregon, examiner and was headquartered at where Otto continued his construction Sumpter, Oregon. While there, he married business. Young T.J. worked on his his high school sweetheart, Margaret father’s construction crews and graduated Ostrander. In 1915, he was transferred to from Portland High School in 1908. the Portland office of the Forest Service. Here, he was assigned to the Spruce That summer, he worked for the United Production Division, responsible for States Forest Service in the State of obtaining Sitka spruce from the coastal Washington on the Columbia National forests of Oregon and Washington to make Forest (now the Gifford Pinchot National airplanes as the nation prepared for World Forest), cruising the extensive forests of War I. that area. In 1917, T.J. left the Forest Service for a In the fall of 1908, T.J. enrolled at Oregon job as Traveling Secretary and Manager of Agricultural College (now Oregon State the Box Bureau for the Western Pine University) at Corvallis. He entered the Manufacturers Association. new forestry program as a sophomore. He completed three years of studies in two A son, Bruce, was born to T.J. and years, graduating as one of four Margaret in 1918, and two years later, their professional foresters with the first daughter, Jean, was born. graduating class from the forestry program in 1910.

After working for the Western Pine While teaching at Oregon Agricultural Manufacturing Association for five years, College, renamed Oregon State College by T.J. was offered a teaching position at this time, T.J. assisted in selecting and Oregon Agricultural College by George acquiring the first lands that became the Peavy, now dean of the School of Forestry. McDonald Forest and Peavy Arboretum. He accepted the position of assistant The forest became the outdoor laboratory professor after visiting the campus. He for forestry students, just a short drive from taught silviculture, forest management, their classrooms on campus. The wood identification, and forest finance. A Arboretum, located next to the Forest, special course was added, aimed at became an area to observe and study many preparing forestry graduates for passing the varieties of forest tree species. forest assistant written examination required to gain employment with the T.J. also began several on-going forest Forest Service. research experimental studies, including a “post farm” and a study of various races of During the summers for the next several ponderosa pine planted on the McDonald years, T.J. would leave his teaching job and Forest. work either for the Forest Service or for the private forest industry. In 1923, T.J. and Throughout his teaching career, T.J. had his family spent the summer living at the urged his forestry students to seriously south end of Spirit Lake near Mount St. consider the merits of second-growth Helens in the State of Washington. He was Douglas fir. He foresaw that the old- the forester in charge of recreation at this growth forests would eventually be popular summer vacation area and also harvested and that the younger, more worked as the liaison forester between the vigorous growing second-growth forests local ranger district and the Portland office. would have to fill the demand for wood. Many of these stands could reach Another summer, T.J. worked for the harvestable size in 25 years, growing on the Northwest Blower Kiln Company to learn productive soil of western Oregon. More the dry kiln business for a class that he important, these forests were still not would teach the following fall. T.J. also considered valuable at that time and could built houses in the Corvallis area during be acquired as tax-delinquent lands at a these summers. very reasonable price from counties that had foreclosed on the land. In 1930, T.J. took a year of sabbatical leave to take classes and teach forestry at Pennsylvania State College.

T.J. always stressed four key points when In October, 1964, T.J.’s wife, Margaret, telling his students how they should buy died unexpectedly after a short illness. T.J. these lands: continued to manage his forest property, 1. The land should be well stocked always stressing the importance of with second-growth Douglas fir. regeneration of timberland. In 1968, he 2. There should be no snags on the semi-retired from the day-to-day land. management responsibilities. Bruce 3. Neighboring landowners should assumed these responsibilities, but not be known to burn their lands continued to involve T.J. in major decisions for improved grazing or hunting. and plans. 4. Above all, a buyer should not pay more than $5 an acre for the In 1969, T.J. was appointed by Governor lands. Tom McCall to the Oregon State Board of Forestry, the policy-making board of In 1936, T.J. finally “put his money where citizens responsible for state and private his mouth was” and purchased 100 acres on forestry in Oregon, and for influencing the north side of Mary’s Peak in the Coast federal forest management in the state, as Range west of Corvallis. From then on, he well. He represented the forest industry in continued to purchase tracts of second- his area for seven years on the board. His growth Douglas fir if they met all of his main concerns while on the board were four key points. maintaining a good forest fire protection system in the state, keeping an adequate In 1942, T.J. took an “extended leave” from emergency fire cost fund for financing his teaching position at Oregon State control of major forest fires, and promoting College to manage his forest property and fertilization on the Tillamook State Forest, an ornamental nursery that he had acquired. formerly the Tillamook Burn. Four years later, his son, Bruce, joined him in managing these lands. T.J. and Bruce A formal partnership , called Starker continued to add to the timberland holdings Forests, was formed by T.J. in 1971 with by carefully selecting available lands. Bruce; Bruce’s wife, Betty; and their two sons, Bond and Barte. T.J. also developed other business interests. Among them were acquiring and In July, 1975, a tragic airplane accident developing commercial and residential claimed the life of Bruce. After the property in the Corvallis area. In accident, Bond, T.J.’s older grandson, was partnership with several local businessmen named managing partner of Starker Forests. he started Peak Plywood to manufacture veneer. Other business interests in the Six years later, in 1981, Starker Forests, wood products industry include the Dog Inc. was formed with T.J. as chairman of Face Lumber Company and the Beaver the board, Bond as president, Barte as Cabinet Works. Several residential executive vice president and Betty as subdivisions were also developed. executive secretary.

Throughout his life, T.J. was always active to visit the school and to make time to in his community, Oregon State University, speak to forestry classes. In 1971, he the forestry profession, in addition to many received the OSU Distinguished Service other interests. He served on three draft Award. The citation read in part “practiced boards, the first in Portland as a legal what he preached to his students about advisor to draftees during World War I., owning and wisely managing forest and later during World War II and the lands…an Oregon Paul Bunyan without Korean Conflict as a Corvallis resident. question.”

He served on the Corvallis School Board Within the forestry profession, T.J. was from 1936 to 1943. In 1952, he was elected as a member of Xi Sigma Pi, chairman of the committee to raise funds national forestry scholastic fraternity, in for Good Samaritan Hospital and received 1922. He was an active member of the the First Citizen of Corvallis award. For Society of American Foresters and was eight years, he served on the Corvallis Park elected a Fellow in 1981. He served on the Board and was instrumental in acquiring Board of Trustees for the Industrial land for Avery Park, the city’s major Forestry Association for 13 years. He recreation area. He also served on the received numerous tree farmer awards Benton County Park Board from 1951 to during his lifetime, but was particularly 1975, and was a member and director of the pleased to twice win the “Great Tree Race” Oregon Roadside Council. for growing the longest leader on a Douglas fir tree. In 1977, he was made an honorary life member of the Corvallis Chamber of T.J. died on March 10, 1983 in Corvallis. Commerce. For 50 years, he was an active He left a legacy of 52,000 acres of Starker member of the Corvallis Lions Club. The forests, wisely managed for the present and 4-H Foundation dedicated the T.J. Starker the future. Swimming Pool at the 4-H Center near Salem in 1981 to honor his support of the A memorial resolution honoring the center. lifetime contributions of T.J. Starker was passed by the Oregon State Legislature in T.J. was also widely acclaimed for his wise, appreciation for his many civic activities joshing, and informative “readatorials” in and his service to his profession. the Corvallis Gazette-Times that he wrote for over 30 years.

Starting with his years as a student, later as a professor, and finally, as an alumni, T.J. was continually involved with Oregon State University. He was a member of the OSU Foundation, the OSU Trustees, and the OSU Presidents Club. He was an active member of the OSU Forestry Alumni Association and sought many opportunities