Broadcasting DI Nov 21

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Broadcasting DI Nov 21 The Fifth Estate L L I T E R A D I O T E L E V I S I O N C A B L E S A T E Broadcasting DI Nov 21 Still leading the industry: Pioneering numerous "firsts" in radio and television. Sharing in the spirit of innovative local-station operation and independence. Forging new technologies in satellite services for stations and syndicators. Hubbard Broadcasting, Inc. 3415 University Avenue Minneapolis, MN 554M. Zita£ 1V 113Mxrh SPbT `101tiï 721 '.CO: SdS-1OV 47Q£71 ZTIç£ 11 C6/APN )I71 Just when your prospects for access looked the darkest... Leave it to the producers of "Win, Lose or Dmw" and Lorimar. to come up with a bright new idea! Coming to access, fall '89! Sometimes the best ideas are the simplest ideas. BURTL BERT PRODUCTIONS 1 BroadcastingiiNov 21 Vol. 115 No. 21 U.S. and Soviet Union. The winner is... Early projections by some network observers and analysts show repeat 63 /HDTV NEWS of last year's network prime time race. PAGE 19. According to some broadcast and cable television experts, there will be mix of HDTV transmission systems; Bird assignments... FCC widespread consumer assigns slots for nine new and 10 replacement marketing of HDTV may be as much as decade away domestic fixed satellites. None of seven satellite operators who have applied are locked out. PAGE 21. 87 /UBIQUITOUS Zubln Mehta conducts New York Philharmonic George Gillett has combined even -handed management style Wire and 50 /STOP with golden touch for deals to make place for himself in Fifth THE MUSIC Estate. remembrance... As cable television New York Philharmonic radio turns 40, BROADCASTING traces medium's growth from network, unable to find small town reception -only replacement sponsor for Exxon DEPARTMENTS Corp., says it will conclude its medium (at right) to multi- broadcast series Dec. 25. It is Advertisers Index 86 billion dollar industry third nationally distributed Business 62 reaching 52% of U.S. classical program to lose Cablecastings 53 corporate funding in recent homes, keyed by ability Changing Hands 64 months. Closed Circuit 8 to deliver programing via Datebook 15 satellite, as illustrated by 57 /PREPARED Earnings Report 62 Media General's earth TO FIGHT Editorials 90 Fates & Fortunes . 84 station at its Fairfax, Va., Panelists attending National Fifth Estater 87 cable system, a picture of Advertising Law and Business For the Record 68 which opens this special Conference address potential advertising reregulation on In Brief . 88 report on PAGE 35. several fronts. Says AAF International 60 President Howard Bell: "Our Journalism 58 toughest fights are yet to come." Law & Regulation 56 Masthead 14 20 /STATUS QUO motto of Fox Broadcasting's bad 58 /EXIT POLL The Media 55 boys of the sitcom circuit, Monday Memo . 17 Buyers say syndicated With its abundance of sound On Radio programing sales activity will be bites, visuals and polls, election 50 on par with last year. '88 is noteworthy for media's Open Mike . 16 involvement in story. Critics say Programing 27 fascination with tactics and Satellite Footprints 56 22 /OVER THERE strategy distracted media -and Special Report . 35 NBC taps video news agency, thereby public -from substance Stock Index 33 Visnews, to syndicate NBC of presidential contest. But in- Technology 63 News programs and footage depth coverage was available Where Things Stand .. 10 worldwide. for those who wanted it. Broadcasting (ISSN 0007 -2028) is pub- 25 /ONCE -OVER 60 /CHANGE AHEAD lished 52 Mondays a year by Broadcasting Publications Inc.. 1705 DeSales Street. N W. Many of most highly respected New majority owner in British Washington. D.C. 20036. Second -class post- specialists in advanced TV satellite TV service, Super age paid at Washington, D.C.. and additional Cast of 'Marred...with Children' offices. Single issue $2 except special issues development in Channel, plans to turn convene $3.50 (50th Anniversary issue $10). Subscrip- Springfield, Va., to explore Married... with Children unprofitable service into multi- tions. U.S. and possessions. one year $70. strengths and weaknesses of producers Ron Leavitt and lingual, music -dominated two years $135. three years $190. Canadian proposed transmission systems programer aimed at Europe's and other international subscribers add $20 Michael Moye. per year U.S. and possessions $235 yearly for terrestrial delivery of younger audiences. for special delivery. $100 for last- class. Sub- advanced TV in U.S. scriber's occupation required. Annually. Broadcasting o Cablecasting Yearbook 56 /REGULATORY 61 /GRIDIRON $110. Across the Dial $6.95. Microfilm of 27 /TWO MEN'S Broadcasting is available from University PREVIEW GLASNOST Microfilms. 300 North Zeeb Road. Ann Arbor, `FAMILY' At New York seminar, media Two U.S. college football teams Mich. 48106 (35mm. full year $55). Postmas- ter, please send address corrections to "VVe amuse we watchers assess future of will meet Moscow gridiron and offend, but on Broadcasting. 1705 DeSales St.. N.W. try to amuse first." That's the federal broadcasting policy. next fall for match televised in Washington. D C 20036 THIS IS REALIT'L BEATS TOP COMPETITION HEAD-TO-HEAD! TOP RATED NEW Pure Program HH Share Comparisons FIRST RUN STRIP! BEATS Jeopardy (KCOP) by +30 %' in Los Angeles /KTTV 7:30PM NTI Coverage Area Rating Season -to -dote BEATS Win, Lose or Draw (KHJ) by + 63% in Los Angeles /KTTV 7:30PM A Current Affair 6.7' BEATS Family Feud (KNBC) by +86 %' in Los Angeles /KTTV 7:30PM Family Feud 6.3 BEATS Wheel of Fortune (WUSA) by + 33% in Washington/WTTG 7:30PM USA Today 5.6' BEATS Ent. Tonight (WJLA) by + 18% in Washington/WTTG 7:30PM Fun House 3.8 BEATS Family Feud (WRC) by + 18% in Washington/WTTG 7:30PM Morton Downey, Jr. 3.2 BEATS Jeopardy (WXIA) by +64% in Atlanta/WAGA 4:30PM Finders Keepers 2.6' Gong Show 2.4 BEATS Family Feud (WNBC) by +45% in New York/WNYW 7:30PM On Trial 2.4 BEATS Kate and Allie (WWOR) by + 60% in New York/WNYW 7:30PM Group One Medical 2.1 BEATS USA Today (WLVI) by +200% in Boston/WFXT 7:30PM Family Medical Center 2.1' BEATS Family Feud (WMAQ) by +25 %e in Chicago/WFLD 6:30PM Sweethearts 2.1 BEATS Morton Downey (WJBK) by +67% in Detroit/WDIV 4:30PM Wipeout 1.6° BEATS USA Todcy (KARE) by +140 %e in Minneapolis/KSTP+ 6:30PM Relatively Speaking 1.4 BEATS Kate and Allie (KTZZ) by +350 %' in Seattle /KCPQ 6:30PM Liar's Club 1.0 BEATS Magnum IWTVJ) by +25% in Miami /WPLG 12:OOM Body By Jake 0.8 4B 'NSJ) IDIBB l .r..9.. RANKS 2ND OF ALL STRIPS BEATS WHAT IT REPLACED, OR IMPROVES IN KEY DEMOS! ITS OWN PERFORMANCE! Pure Program HH Share Comparisons Viewers Per 1000 Viewing Households Season -to -date BEATS Magnum (5/88) by +67% in Detroit/W DI V 4:30PM ADULTS 25 -54 BEATS M'A'S'H (10/87) by +11%* in Chicago/W FLD 6:30 PM Entertainment Tonight 678 BEATS M' A' S' H (10/87) by in A Current Affair 665 +11% Washington/WTTG 7:30PM BEATS WKRP (5/88) by in Hartford/WVIT 4:00PM Win, Lose or Draw 596 +25%' BEATS Geraldo 593 WKRP (10/87) by + 17% in Phila./WPHL 7:30 PM BEATS USA Today 582 Benson (10/87) by +29%' in Seattle/KCPQ 6:30PM Family Feud 543 Oprah Winfrey Show 543 IMPROVES upon 5/88 by +41%* in Minneapolis /KSTP+ 6:30PM Donahue 510 IMPROVES upon 5/88 by +29% in Atlanta/WAGA 4:30PM Jeopardy 493 IMPROVES upon 10/87 by +40% in Dallas /KDAF 6:30PM People's Court 487 IMPROVES upon 10/87 by +23% in New York/WNYW 7:30PM Wheel of Fortune 456 IMPROVES upon 10/87 by +20% in Boston/WFXT 7:30PM Demo graphic being Cosbyy how reprocessed al press lime BEATS ITS LEAD -IN! Pure Program HH Share Comparisons BEATS Local News by t 45% in New York/WNYW 7:30PM BEATS Entertainment Tonight by +50°/a in Boston/WFXT 7:30 PM BEATS Group One Medical by +57% in Cleveland /W KYC 5:30PM BEATS Facts of Life by +40% in Phila./WPHL 7:30PM BEATS M'A'S'H by +30%' in Los Angeles /KTTV 7:30PM BEATS Newhart by +75% in Dallas /KDAF 6:30 PM BEATS Sally Jessy Raphael by +29% in Atlanta/WAGA 4:30 PM BEATS Love Connection by +29%' in Seattle /KCPQ 6:30 PM THE [1],1[r11,1:1110 BEST. ULNpN !. N2IMMB G[vy Feu FYnCOWMA 1, Mr{ rvforo THE BIGGEST ACCESS Impressive comments from some people who are hard to impress. ENTERTAINMENT TONIGHT's improvement in both content and style is as dramatic as anything I've seen in syndication. In the most competitive market in the country - the only one with seven VHF stations - ENTERTAINMENT TONIGHT has moved into first 5 5 place at 7:00 pm (NSI, Oct. '88), beating everything zz from `Wheel' to `M *A *S *H' to the `ABC Evening News!' John Rohrbeck, VP /General Mgr., KNBC -TV, Los Angeles ENTERTAINMENT TONIGHT looks the best ever in content, style, and delivery In spite of extraordinary promotion by `USA Zbday, `Cosby' and `A Current Affair, ENTERTAINMENT TONIGHT was the #1 network affiliate access show in the market.* 5 5 John Long, Exec. VP /General Mgr., zz WJLA -TV, Washington, D.C. For years, we've counted on ENTERTAINMENT TONIGHT to deliver key upscale demos. But with this season's exciting new look, it has surprised everyone - including us. Based on the October '88 Nielsen ET has moved within 3 share points of `Wheel' 55 (compared to a 12 point spread last October).
Recommended publications
  • Channel Affiliate Market Timeframe of Move Call
    TV Broadcasters’ Impact on Alabama Impact on AL 01 Broadcasters have an impact of $14.16 billion annually on Alabama’s economy. 31,130 Jobs 34 Commercial TV Stations Call Channel Affiliate Market Timeframe of Move WAWD 58 Independent Mobile, AL-Pensacola (Ft. Walton Beach), FL (60) Phase 7: Oct 19, 2019 - Jan 17, 2020 WEIQ 42 Public Television Mobile, AL-Pensacola (Ft. Walton Beach), FL (60) Phase 7: Oct 19, 2019 - Jan 17, 2020 WFBD 0 Independent Mobile, AL-Pensacola (Ft. Walton Beach), FL (60) Phase 7: Oct 19, 2019 - Jan 17, 2020 WFGX 35 My Network TV Mobile, AL-Pensacola (Ft. Walton Beach), FL (60) Phase 7: Oct 19, 2019 - Jan 17, 2020 WFNA 55 CW Television Network Mobile, AL-Pensacola (Ft. Walton Beach), FL (60) Phase 5: Aug 3, 2019 - Sept 6, 2019 WJTC 44 Independent Mobile, AL-Pensacola (Ft. Walton Beach), FL (60) Phase 7: Oct 19, 2019 - Jan 17, 2020 WKRG-TV 5 CBS Mobile, AL-Pensacola (Ft. Walton Beach), FL (60) Phase 5: Aug 3, 2019 - Sept 6, 2019 WMPV-TV 21 Trinity Broadcasting Network Mobile, AL-Pensacola (Ft. Walton Beach), FL (60) Phase 5: Aug 3, 2019 - Sept 6, 2019 WPAN 53 Independent Mobile, AL-Pensacola (Ft. Walton Beach), FL (60) Phase 7: Oct 19, 2019 - Jan 17, 2020 WSRE 23 Public Television Mobile, AL-Pensacola (Ft. Walton Beach), FL (60) Phase 7: Oct 19, 2019 - Jan 17, 2020 WAKA 8 CBS Montgomery (Selma), AL (123) Phase 5: Aug 3, 2019 - Sept 6, 2019 WBIH 29 Independent Montgomery (Selma), AL (123) Phase 5: Aug 3, 2019 - Sept 6, 2019 WBMM 22 CW Television Network Montgomery (Selma), AL (123) Phase 5: Aug 3, 2019 - Sept 6, 2019
    [Show full text]
  • Subscription Television Piracy Sandvine Global Internet Phenomena Spotlight GLOBAL INTERNET PHENOMENACASE SPOTLIGHT STUDY
    Subscription Television Piracy Sandvine Global Internet Phenomena Spotlight GLOBAL INTERNET PHENOMENACASE SPOTLIGHT STUDY Introduction By producing or licensing TV, film, sports, and other premium content, network operators aim to create content libraries that increase the appeal of bundled offers (e.g., triple and quad play services), stand out from the competition, and provide exclusive value to their subscribers, all of which contribute to top-line revenue. For some operators, the video strategy is to deliver TV and video-on-demand (VOD) services exclusively via an app. Television content can be pirated in many ways. BitTorrent can be used to share files with peers, the media player app Kodi can be modified with unofficial add-ons, and even websites can host files that subscribers can easily stream in a browser. A new emergent form of subscription television piracy, that aims to replicate the live television experience offered by cable and satellite providers is seeing increased adoption in developed markets. Left unchecked, we expect this live television piracy trend to grow both due to the ease and relatively low cost of accessing unlicensed content and due to the facilities available on the internet for pirates to leverage. The risk to operators is enormous: continued adoption of pirate TV streaming services could lead to increased cordcutting, significantly impacting top-line revenue, overall profitability, and - by extension - undermining an important aspect of the business model of operators. IDENTIFYING SUBSCRIPTION TELEVISION PIRACY To better understand the problem of live television piracy services, Sandvine worked with several North American fixed access operators to research the adoption of subscription television piracy services on their networks.
    [Show full text]
  • Federal Register/Vol. 85, No. 103/Thursday, May 28, 2020
    32256 Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 103 / Thursday, May 28, 2020 / Proposed Rules FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS closes-headquarters-open-window-and- presentation of data or arguments COMMISSION changes-hand-delivery-policy. already reflected in the presenter’s 7. During the time the Commission’s written comments, memoranda, or other 47 CFR Part 1 building is closed to the general public filings in the proceeding, the presenter [MD Docket Nos. 19–105; MD Docket Nos. and until further notice, if more than may provide citations to such data or 20–105; FCC 20–64; FRS 16780] one docket or rulemaking number arguments in his or her prior comments, appears in the caption of a proceeding, memoranda, or other filings (specifying Assessment and Collection of paper filers need not submit two the relevant page and/or paragraph Regulatory Fees for Fiscal Year 2020. additional copies for each additional numbers where such data or arguments docket or rulemaking number; an can be found) in lieu of summarizing AGENCY: Federal Communications original and one copy are sufficient. them in the memorandum. Documents Commission. For detailed instructions for shown or given to Commission staff ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking. submitting comments and additional during ex parte meetings are deemed to be written ex parte presentations and SUMMARY: In this document, the Federal information on the rulemaking process, must be filed consistent with section Communications Commission see the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION 1.1206(b) of the Commission’s rules. In (Commission) seeks comment on several section of this document. proceedings governed by section 1.49(f) proposals that will impact FY 2020 FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: of the Commission’s rules or for which regulatory fees.
    [Show full text]
  • Bouchra Arbaoui [email protected]
    UvA-DARE (Digital Academic Repository) Transformations of television systems: Implications for media content, political parties and political attitudes Arbaoui, B. Publication date 2014 Document Version Final published version Link to publication Citation for published version (APA): Arbaoui, B. (2014). Transformations of television systems: Implications for media content, political parties and political attitudes. General rights It is not permitted to download or to forward/distribute the text or part of it without the consent of the author(s) and/or copyright holder(s), other than for strictly personal, individual use, unless the work is under an open content license (like Creative Commons). Disclaimer/Complaints regulations If you believe that digital publication of certain material infringes any of your rights or (privacy) interests, please let the Library know, stating your reasons. In case of a legitimate complaint, the Library will make the material inaccessible and/or remove it from the website. Please Ask the Library: https://uba.uva.nl/en/contact, or a letter to: Library of the University of Amsterdam, Secretariat, Singel 425, 1012 WP Amsterdam, The Netherlands. You will be contacted as soon as possible. UvA-DARE is a service provided by the library of the University of Amsterdam (https://dare.uva.nl) Download date:05 Oct 2021 Transformations of television systems Transformations Transformations of This thesis investigates the transformation of West-European television television systems systems since the onset of the liberalisation process through a systematic com- parison of 17 television systems between 1980 and 2008. The transformation Transformations of television systems Implications for media of West-European television systems is analysed through a dualistic approach content political parties by analyzing the changes in media structures along the related, but distinct and political attitudes dimensions of audience fragmentation and dependency on commercial income.
    [Show full text]
  • .Jet Hits J Two Homes; SAN ANTONIO, Tex
    \- ■ \ V' Avmmgte Daily “Met Preiw Run ■' i' V Forr 'Die'Din WeekWMk Bndei)Bndt \ \ . , The Wither . // June *0,(0, 197019T0 Cloudy and cool «d^i Ohowen through ' Saturday, ^U| heavy 'at times. Tonight's low In BOs. 15,770 Tomorrow's high in 60s. bm* MancheaterT—A City of Village Charm day partly cloudy,' cool. y o u LXXXIX, NO. 227 (TWENTY PAGES—TWO SECTIONS) MANCHESTER, CONN., FRIDAY, JUNE 26, 1970 (Olasalfled Advertising ofl Page 17) PRICE TEN CENTS ------------------------------_ V 4 --------^------------ State’s Eyes Foeus Belfast Appeal Court Rules _ ___ I ^ Cong Launch New Attack To Tighten On DemcTeratie Party Bernadette Must Be Jailed BELFAST, Noirihem Ireland week, and she Is not expected to By CARL P. LECB8UORF (AP) — The Belfast Appeal lose her seat because, she goes Tension Grij^ping Cambodian Capital AP Political Writer Court ruled to ^ y that Bernad­ to prison. ITie House oF Com­ HARTFORD, Conn. (A P)—The strains.oF ethnic ri­ ette Devliil mukt go to prison. mons will have to vote whether .PHNOM PENH, Cam­ valries, personality clashes and “ new politics” activism A warrant For her arrest was she remains a member, smd It bodia (A P)— North V iet are threatening the long, tight party control oF Con-' to be Issued later today.. seemed most unlikely that with name6e and Viet Congr TTie court rejected an applica­ necticut Democratic Chairman John M. Bailey. the threat oF renewed rellgloua troops launched a new at­ tion from Miss Devlin, the warFare hanging over Northern As a result, the two-day party tack on Kompong Speu youngest member oF the British Ireland, the legislators would In­ convention opening tonight-^ early today.
    [Show full text]
  • Football Bowl Subdivision Records
    FOOTBALL BOWL SUBDIVISION RECORDS Individual Records 2 Team Records 24 All-Time Individual Leaders on Offense 35 All-Time Individual Leaders on Defense 63 All-Time Individual Leaders on Special Teams 75 All-Time Team Season Leaders 86 Annual Team Champions 91 Toughest-Schedule Annual Leaders 98 Annual Most-Improved Teams 100 All-Time Won-Loss Records 103 Winningest Teams by Decade 106 National Poll Rankings 111 College Football Playoff 164 Bowl Coalition, Alliance and Bowl Championship Series History 166 Streaks and Rivalries 182 Major-College Statistics Trends 186 FBS Membership Since 1978 195 College Football Rules Changes 196 INDIVIDUAL RECORDS Under a three-division reorganization plan adopted by the special NCAA NCAA DEFENSIVE FOOTBALL STATISTICS COMPILATION Convention of August 1973, teams classified major-college in football on August 1, 1973, were placed in Division I. College-division teams were divided POLICIES into Division II and Division III. At the NCAA Convention of January 1978, All individual defensive statistics reported to the NCAA must be compiled by Division I was divided into Division I-A and Division I-AA for football only (In the press box statistics crew during the game. Defensive numbers compiled 2006, I-A was renamed Football Bowl Subdivision, and I-AA was renamed by the coaching staff or other university/college personnel using game film will Football Championship Subdivision.). not be considered “official” NCAA statistics. Before 2002, postseason games were not included in NCAA final football This policy does not preclude a conference or institution from making after- statistics or records. Beginning with the 2002 season, all postseason games the-game changes to press box numbers.
    [Show full text]
  • NHL MEDIA DIRECTORY 2012-13 TABLE of CONTENTS Page Page NHL DIRECTORY NHL MEDIA NHL Offices
    NHL MEDIA DIRECTORY 2012-13 TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGE PAGE NHL DIRECTORY NHL MEDIA NHL Offices ...........................................3 NHL.com ...............................................9 NHL Executive .......................................4 NHL Network .......................................10 NHL Communications ............................4 NHL Studios ........................................11 NHL Green ............................................6 NHL MEDIA RESOURCES .................. 12 NHL MEMBER CLUBS Anaheim Ducks ...................................19 HOCKEY ORGANIZATIONS Boston Bruins ......................................25 Hockey Canada .................................248 Buffalo Sabres .....................................32 Hockey Hall of Fame .........................249 Calgary Flames ...................................39 NHL Alumni Association ........................7 Carolina Hurricanes .............................45 NHL Broadcasters’ Association .........252 Chicago Blackhawks ...........................51 NHL Players’ Association ....................16 Colorado Avalanche ............................56 Professional Hockey Writers’ Columbus Blue Jackets .......................64 Association ...................................251 Dallas Stars .........................................70 U.S. Hockey Hall of Fame Museum ..249 Detroit Red Wings ...............................76 USA Hockey Inc. ...............................250 Edmonton Oilers ..................................83 NHL STATISTICAL CONSULTANT Florida
    [Show full text]
  • The Norman Conquest: the Style and Legacy of All in the Family
    View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Boston University Institutional Repository (OpenBU) Boston University OpenBU http://open.bu.edu Theses & Dissertations Boston University Theses & Dissertations 2016 The Norman conquest: the style and legacy of All in the Family https://hdl.handle.net/2144/17119 Boston University BOSTON UNIVERSITY COLLEGE OF COMMUNICATION Thesis THE NORMAN CONQUEST: THE STYLE AND LEGACY OF ALL IN THE FAMILY by BAILEY FRANCES LIZOTTE B.A., Emerson College, 2013 Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Fine Arts 2016 © 2016 by BAILEY FRANCES LIZOTTE All rights reserved Approved by First Reader ___________________________________________________ Deborah L. Jaramillo, Ph.D. Assistant Professor of Film and Television Second Reader ___________________________________________________ Michael Loman Professor of Television DEDICATION This thesis is dedicated to Jean Lizotte, Nicholas Clark, and Alvin Delpino. iv ACKNOWLEDGMENTS First, I’m exceedingly thankful for the guidance and patience of my thesis advisor, Dr. Deborah Jaramillo, whose investment and dedication to this project allowed me to explore a topic close to my heart. I am also grateful for the guidance of my second reader, Michael Loman, whose professional experience and insight proved invaluable to my work. Additionally, I am indebted to all of the professors in the Film and Television Studies program who have facilitated my growth as a viewer and a scholar, especially Ray Carney, Charles Warren, Roy Grundmann, and John Bernstein. Thank you to David Kociemba, whose advice and encouragement has been greatly appreciated throughout this entire process. A special thank you to my fellow graduate students, especially Sarah Crane, Dani Franco, Jess Lajoie, Victoria Quamme, and Sophie Summergrad.
    [Show full text]
  • How to Disrupt Television Signals.Htm
    2/8/2014 How To Disrupt Television Signals.htm Broadcast signal intrusion a term given to the act of hijacking broadcast signals of radio, television stations, cable television broadcast feeds or satellite signals. There are several techniques for disrupting or pirating broadcast signals, most of which have been made very difficult, or obsolete, by the move to digital television. Analog Techniques: Relay hijack Many analog relay transmitters would "listen" to a more powerful main transmitter and relay the signal verbatim. If the main transmitter ceased to broadcast (for example, when a channel closed down overnight) then a pirate signal on the same frequency as the main transmitter could cause the relay to "wake up" and relay unauthorized programming instead. Typically this would be done by outputting a very weak RF signal within the immediate vicinity of the relay: for example, a video cassette recorder (such as a 12v system designed for use in trucks) sending its signal to a home­made antenna pointed at the relay. As the pirate signal is relatively weak, the source can be difficult to locate if it is well hidden. Unsecured analogue satellite transponders have also been reported to have been hijacked in a similar manner. Unauthorized transmitter Reasonably powerful VHF/UHF transmitters can be built relatively easily by any electronics hobbyist, or imported from a less strict country. The primary challenge to this technique is finding a suitable yet inconspicuous vantage point for the transmission antenna. Analog or Digital Source hijack A “man­in­the­middle attack” is performed upon the source material, so that authorized official transmissions are fed with unauthorized programming from the central studio or play­out facility.
    [Show full text]
  • PERFECTION, WRETCHED, NORMAL, and NOWHERE: a REGIONAL GEOGRAPHY of AMERICAN TELEVISION SETTINGS by G. Scott Campbell Submitted T
    PERFECTION, WRETCHED, NORMAL, AND NOWHERE: A REGIONAL GEOGRAPHY OF AMERICAN TELEVISION SETTINGS BY G. Scott Campbell Submitted to the graduate degree program in Geography and the Graduate Faculty of the University of Kansas in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy. ______________________________ Chairperson Committee members* _____________________________* _____________________________* _____________________________* _____________________________* Date defended ___________________ The Dissertation Committee for G. Scott Campbell certifies that this is the approved version of the following dissertation: PERFECTION, WRETCHED, NORMAL, AND NOWHERE: A REGIONAL GEOGRAPHY OF AMERICAN TELEVISION SETTINGS Committee: Chairperson* Date approved: ii ABSTRACT Drawing inspiration from numerous place image studies in geography and other social sciences, this dissertation examines the senses of place and regional identity shaped by more than seven hundred American television series that aired from 1947 to 2007. Each state‘s relative share of these programs is described. The geographic themes, patterns, and images from these programs are analyzed, with an emphasis on identity in five American regions: the Mid-Atlantic, New England, the Midwest, the South, and the West. The dissertation concludes with a comparison of television‘s senses of place to those described in previous studies of regional identity. iii For Sue iv CONTENTS List of Tables vi Acknowledgments vii 1. Introduction 1 2. The Mid-Atlantic 28 3. New England 137 4. The Midwest, Part 1: The Great Lakes States 226 5. The Midwest, Part 2: The Trans-Mississippi Midwest 378 6. The South 450 7. The West 527 8. Conclusion 629 Bibliography 664 v LIST OF TABLES 1. Television and Population Shares 25 2.
    [Show full text]
  • Optimism Reported in Cyprus Crisis
    iiattrl|p0tf r Eupntng ibralb Manchester—A City of Village Charm MANCHESTER, CONN., TUESDAY, JULY 30, 1974- VOL. XCIII, No. 255 SIXTEEN HAGES PRICE) FIFTEEN CENTS Optimism Reported In Cyprus Crisis m- By United Press International Cyprus crisis appeared near despite com­ George Mavros said, “No, that is false, plicating factors in Ankara and on Cyprus. completelv false.” but he said, “The ievel The foreign ministers of Britain, Greece The government-controlled Athens radio of hope does not change.” and Turkey returned to the conference announced that an agreement had been Mavros and ’Turkish Foreign Minister table today in Geneva, and conference reached in Geneva between Greece and Turan Gunes emerged from the morning sources said an agreement to end the Turkey but Greek Foreign Minister meeting w|th British Foreign Secretary James Callaghan arm in arm. They went together into a side room and talked alone for several minutes. Then Mavros left and jAM fiAT* Carrasco Proposes the two men shook'hands warmly. tartars«oce, Asked whether an agreement would be V cote slaw, rod, signed this afternoon, Mavros replied: Hopeful Swap of Hostages “Not yet. ’There are still some serious ■ V problems. But the fact that we are here HUNTSVILLE, Tex. (UPI) - In the of the hostages, had a telephone talk with leaves hopes.” The ministers agreed to meet again, seventh day of his siege at the Texas State the renegade convict and she said he dis­ with their military advisers. Penitentiary, Fred Gomez Carrasco today carded demands for additional weapons. Conference sources said agreement offered to release his 13 captives in return But she said he was firm in his demands rouR appeared close but there still remained :hoice for five prison officials, who he said “are for bulletproof vests refused by prison of- playing a poker game with the lives of ficiais.
    [Show full text]
  • From Squatting to Tactical Media Art in the Netherlands, 1979–1993
    City University of New York (CUNY) CUNY Academic Works All Dissertations, Theses, and Capstone Projects Dissertations, Theses, and Capstone Projects 5-2019 Between the Cracks: From Squatting to Tactical Media Art in the Netherlands, 1979–1993 Amanda S. Wasielewski The Graduate Center, City University of New York How does access to this work benefit ou?y Let us know! More information about this work at: https://academicworks.cuny.edu/gc_etds/3125 Discover additional works at: https://academicworks.cuny.edu This work is made publicly available by the City University of New York (CUNY). Contact: [email protected] BETWEEN THE CRACKS: FROM SQUATTING TO TACTICAL MEDIA ART IN THE NETHERLANDS, 1979–1993 by AMANDA WASIELEWSKI A dissertation submitted to the Graduate Faculty in Art History in partiaL fulfiLLment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of PhiLosophy, The City University of New York 2019 © 2019 AMANDA WASIELEWSKI ALL Rights Reserved ii Between the Cracks: From Squatting to TacticaL Media Art in the Netherlands, 1979–1993 by Amanda WasieLewski This manuscript has been read and accepted for the Graduate Faculty in Art History in satisfaction of the dissertation requirement for the degree of Doctor of PhiLosophy. Date David JoseLit Chair of Examining Committee Date RacheL Kousser Executive Officer Supervisory Committee: Marta Gutman Lev Manovich Marga van MecheLen THE CITY UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK iii ABSTRACT Between the Cracks: From Squatting to TacticaL Media Art in the Netherlands, 1979–1993 by Amanda WasieLewski Advisor: David JoseLit In the early 1980s, Amsterdam was a battLeground. During this time, conflicts between squatters, property owners, and the police frequentLy escaLated into fulL-scaLe riots.
    [Show full text]